Metal Atom Other Than Aluminum, E.g., Zeolites, Etc. Patents (Class 524/450)
  • Publication number: 20010051693
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of producing crosslinked polyester formed-goods characterized by adding 0.005˜10 weight part of organic peroxides against 100 weight part of polyester or polyester mixture.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 13, 2000
    Publication date: December 13, 2001
    Inventors: Kwan Ho Seo, Dae Jin Kim, Ki Ryong Ha, Hae Jung Kang
  • Patent number: 6325752
    Abstract: An aqueous coating composition comprising a fluororubber and, as an acid acceptor, at least one inorganic composite compound, for example, an inorganic composite oxide or an inorganic composite salt, in particular, an inorganic composite compound containing magnesium such as a hydrotalcite. Such an inorganic composite compound is not agglomerated to form secondary particles, when it is dispersed to primary particles, and can maintain the storage stability of the aqueous coating composition of a fluororubber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 4, 2001
    Assignee: Daikin Industries Ltd.
    Inventors: Nobuyuki Tomihashi, Kiyotaro Terasaka, Toshiyuki Kinoshita, Koichiro Ogita
  • Publication number: 20010044488
    Abstract: Herein is disclosed a flame-retarded thermoplastic resin composition which comprises an original flame-retarded thermoplastic resin composition comprising certain amounts of a thermoplastic resin and of a brominated flame-retardant, and, in combination therewith, a certain amount of a dolomite compound, or in addition thereto, a certain amount of at least one compound selected from a hydrotalcite, a zinc-substituted hydrotalcite compound, or a zeolite compound, which flame-retarded thermoplastic resin composition of the present invention are remarkably improved in heat stabilizing effects as compared with the original flame-retarded thermoplastic resin composition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 22, 2001
    Publication date: November 22, 2001
    Applicant: AJINOMOTO CO. INC.
    Inventors: Naoki Yasuda, Kyuji Ihara, Takeo Tanaka, Masaharu Akitsu
  • Patent number: 6312639
    Abstract: Processing aids comprising amorphous particulate silicates containing from about 2% to about 50% water, are utilized in processes for compounding thermoplastic resins, allowing higher levels of additives to be more effectively incorporated into the thermoplastic resins. The processing aids allow greater dispersion of pigments and other additives in compounded thermoplastic resins and concentrates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 6, 2001
    Assignee: Cylatec, Inc.
    Inventors: Raymond T. Ertle, Raymond J. Ertle
  • Patent number: 6312828
    Abstract: The packaging material for a photographic photosensitive material of the invention is formed of a thermoplastic resin composition containing 50 wt. % or more of a thermoplastic resin manufactured using a catalyst capable of producing 10,000 g or more of the thermoplastic resin per 1 g of solid catalyst component. The catalyst includes a single site catalyst, such as zirconium based metallocene, hafnium based metallocene, titanium based metallocene and vanadium based metallocene and aluminoxane. By using the thermoplastic resin composition, adverse effects on photographic properties can be removed, and rusting of manufacturing apparatus can be decreased.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 6, 2001
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Mutsuo Akao
  • Patent number: 6312804
    Abstract: A process of producing a vinyl chloride fiber with a small fineness having seven-tenth to half of the full luster surface and feel remarkably similar to human hair is provided. The process provides the vinyl chloride fiber comprising a vinyl chloride resin composition obtained by formulating (a) 1-35 parts by weight of ethylene-vinyl acetate resin, (b) 0.2-5.0 parts by weight of thermal stabilizer, and (c) 0.2-5.0 parts by weight of lubricant to 100 parts of a vinyl chloride mixture consisting of 100-60% by weight of a vinyl chloride resin and 0-40% by weight of chlorinated vinyl chloride resin. The process also provides the vinyl chloride fiber obtained by melt spinning the resin composition described above. The vinyl chloride fiber is useful for an artificial hair fiber for the decoration of hair or a doll's hair fiber such as a doll hair.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 6, 2001
    Assignee: Kaneka Corporation
    Inventors: Kazumasa Yamane, Hiroshi Yokoyama, Yuji Kubo, Ikuo Okino
  • Patent number: 6313209
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a polyamide resin composition comprising 100 parts by weight of a polyamide resin and 0.001 to 2 parts by weight of at least two kinds of fillers having different average particle sizes from each other, an average particle size of a filler having minimum average particle size in said at least two kinds of fillers being 0.001 to 2 &mgr;m, an average particle size of a filler having maximum average particle size in said at least two kinds of fillers being more than 2 &mgr;m and not more than 15 &mgr;m, said at least two kinds of fillers having the following particle size distribution: (a) 20 to 90% by weight of a filler having a particle size of not more than 2 &mgr;m, (b) 0 to 15% by weight of a filler having a particle size of more than 2 &mgr;m and less than 3 &mgr;m, and (c) 10 to 80% by weight of a filler having a particle size of not less than 3 &mgr;m.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 16, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 6, 2001
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Engineering-Plastics Corporation
    Inventors: Hiroshi Urabe, Seiji Morimoto, Hiromichi Matsui
  • Publication number: 20010031315
    Abstract: The present invention provides a primer composition comprising
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 8, 2001
    Publication date: October 18, 2001
    Applicant: Kaneka Corporation
    Inventors: Toshihiko Okamoto, Junji Takase
  • Patent number: 6300387
    Abstract: A molding composition comprises (A) an aggregate, at least one of (B) an unsaturated polyester and (C) an unsaturated polyester-polyamide, and (D) a radical generator comprising a peroxide represented by formula: R1OOC(CH3)2—R3—C(CH3)2OOR2 wherein R1 and R2, which may be the same or different, each represent an alkyl group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms or an arylalkyl group having 7 to 17 carbon atoms; and R3 represents an arylene group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 9, 2001
    Assignee: Kao Corporation
    Inventors: Takashi Yamaguchi, Tadashi Sakuma, Kuniyasu Kawabe
  • Publication number: 20010027230
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a polyamide resin composition comprising 100 parts by weight of a polyamide resin and 0.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 16, 2001
    Publication date: October 4, 2001
    Inventors: Hiroshi Urabe, Seiji Morimoto, Hiromichi Matsui
  • Publication number: 20010027229
    Abstract: The incorporation of waxes into thermoplastic adsorbent compositions enables the formation of high adsorbent loading compositions which have suitable flowability properties. The wax-containing thermoplastic adsorbent compositions are especially useful as thermoplastic adsorbent adhesives for use in desiccating interior compartments of insulating glass units.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 12, 2001
    Publication date: October 4, 2001
    Applicant: W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn.
    Inventor: Jia-Ni Chu
  • Patent number: 6284819
    Abstract: The present invention provides a recording medium comprising a substrate having a glossy coating thereon, wherein the glossy coating comprises a binder and first and second groups of particles, wherein: (a) the first group comprises metal oxide particles, wherein the metal oxide particles are aggregates of smaller, primary particles, (b) the mean diameter of the primary particles is less than about 100 nm, (c) the mean diameter of the aggregates is from about 100 nm to about 500 nm, (d) the mean diameter of the particles in the second group is less than about 50% of the mean diameter of the aggregates in the first group, and (e) the ratio of particles in the first group to particles in the second group is from about 0.1:1 to about 10:1 by weight. The glossy coating of the inventive recording medium has an excellent rate of liquid absorption, a relatively high liquid absorption capacity, excellent adhesiveness, and a non-brittle, crack-resistant, glossy surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2001
    Assignee: Cabot Corporation
    Inventors: Michael S. Darsillo, David J. Fluck, Rudiger Laufhutte
  • Publication number: 20010014707
    Abstract: The present invention relates to novel compositions of drying agents of superabsorbent polymers, molecular sieves and mixtures thereof and binders of polyurethane foam, polyisocyanurate foam and supports comprising cellulose and a method for separating, drying and/or filtering chemical mixtures. The composition and method of the invention have broad applicability. They may be used for example to remove water from chemical mixtures like refrigerants (e.g., in vehicular refrigeration systems), air (e.g., in vehicular braking systems), natural gas and cleaning solvents (e.g., used in semiconductor manufacture and pipeline cleaning).
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 4, 2001
    Publication date: August 16, 2001
    Inventors: Raymond Hilton Percival Thomas, Roy Philip Robinson, David John Williams, Peter Brian Logsdon
  • Publication number: 20010009936
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing an insulating film-forming material comprising a curable composition comprisING (A) an inorganic polymer compound or an organic polymer compound and (B) an organic solvent, which comprises treating the curable composition with a zeta potential-producing filter material. Because the curable composition has a very small content of alkali metals and heavy metals, the composition is suitably used for the manufacture of materials for forming insulating films which have a wide variety of applications in the electronic field.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 17, 2001
    Publication date: July 26, 2001
    Applicant: JSR Corporation
    Inventors: Hidenori Suzuki, Katsuyuki Kakinoki, Yoshihisa Nakase, Michinori Nishikawa, Takashi Okada, Kinji Yamada
  • Patent number: 6251980
    Abstract: Intercalates formed by contacting a layered material, e.g., a phyllosilicate, with an intercalant onium ion spacing agent and an anhydride-curable epoxy resin. The intercalant onium ion spacing agent converts the interlayer region of the layered materials from hydrophilic to hydrophobic, therefore, the anhydride-curable epoxy resin can be easily intercalated into the interlayer spacing. The co-presence of the co-intercalant anhydride-curable epoxy resin in the interlayer space provides surprising increase in glass transition temperature for anhydride-curable epoxy resin matrix polymer/co-intercalant compounded nanocomposites. The nanocomposites (e.g., epoxy-clay) prepared from the intercalants demonstrate enhanced mechanical, thermal and chemical resistance compared with pristine polymer matrices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2001
    Assignee: AMCOL International Corporation
    Inventors: Tie Lan, Erin K. Westphal
  • Patent number: 6248822
    Abstract: A method of making a composite product includes the steps of impregnating particles of an exfoliated vermiculite or a lignocellulosic material with an impregnating composition comprising a first thermosetting resin, an extending liquid for the thermosetting resin, if necessary a catalyst for the thermosetting resin and a coloring agent for the particles; removing the extending liquid; subjecting the impregnated particles to suitable conditions, generally of temperature and for pressure, to polymerize or cross-link the first thermosetting resin; coating the particles so produced with a binder composition comprising a second thermosetting resin and if necessary a catalyst for the second thermosetting resin; forming the particles into a desired shape, either in a mould or on a plate of a press; and subjecting the particles to suitable conditions to polymerize, condense or cross-link the second thermosetting resin to bind the particles together to form the composite product.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 1998
    Date of Patent: June 19, 2001
    Assignee: Windsor Technologies Limited
    Inventor: Michael Windsor Symons
  • Patent number: 6245849
    Abstract: A method is provided for fabricating ceramic microstructures, i.e., microcomponents of micron or submicron dimensions. A polymer composition is prepared containing a polymer, typically a thermally or chemically curable polymer, and nanometer size (1 to 1000 nm in diameter) ceramic particles. A mold, such as a lithographically patterned mold, preferably a LIGA mold, is filled with the polymer composition and the polymer is then cured or otherwise hardened. The elevated segments of the mold are then removed. The surface-attached ceramic microstructures so provided may then be removed from the substrate and, if desired, pyrolyzed and sintered.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 12, 2001
    Assignee: Sandia Corporation
    Inventors: Alfredo Martin Morales, Z. John Zhang, Douglas Chinn
  • Publication number: 20010002412
    Abstract: An easily shaped evacuated porous stonelike body is impregnated in a consistent manner with a fluid polymer forming composition or molten polymer composition and solidified to form a polymeric matrix stone product bearing a striking resemblance to a natural rock in texture, structure, and formation exhibited throughout any substantial cross section. The polymeric composition is decoratively enhanced by the labyrinthic skeletal framework of the porous body and the skeletal framework is structurally enhanced by the polymeric composition. The method of forming the product closely duplicates the natural formation of most of the rocks exposed at the surface of the earth. Therefore, a wide range of stonelike textures are now available in a dimensional stock product of pre-determined size and shape. A wide range of chemical and physical properties are also possible depending upon the specific combination of porous bodies and solidified polymeric compositions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 6, 1997
    Publication date: May 31, 2001
    Inventor: JOHN P. KOLARIK
  • Patent number: 6238790
    Abstract: An electrically conducting member (2) is insulated with a thin coating (6) of a resinous insulation composition containing a resin interactive with and bonded to an oligomer containing a metal of at least one of Cr, Sn and Zn, where the oligomer is within a silicate type mica or clay structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2001
    Assignee: Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation
    Inventors: James D. B. Smith, Franklin T. Emery, Karl F. Schoch, Jr.
  • Patent number: 6232389
    Abstract: Applications of barrier coating mixtures containing in a carrier liquid, (a) an elastomeric (preferably butyl-containing) polymer; (b) a dispersed exfoliated layered filler having an aspect ratio greater than 25; and (c) at least one surfactant, wherein the solids content of the mixture is less than 30% and the ratio of polymer (a) to filler (b) is between 20:1 and 1:1 include coated articles, which are elastomeric, e.g., sports balls and inflatable articles. Methods of manufacturing such coated products are also encompassed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 15, 2001
    Assignees: InMat, LLC, Michelin Recherche et Technique S.A.
    Inventors: Carrie A. Feeney, Michele Farrell, Klaus Tannert, Harris A. Goldberg, Mengshi Lu, Michael D. Grah, William G. Steiner, Paul B. Winston
  • Patent number: 6180708
    Abstract: The incorporation of waxes into thermoplastic adsorbent compositions enables the formation of high adsorbent loading compositions which have suitable flowability properties. The wax-containing thermoplastic adsorbent compositions are especially useful as thermoplastic adsorbent adhesives for use in desiccating interior compartments of insulating glass units.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 30, 2001
    Assignee: W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn.
    Inventor: Jia-Ni Chu
  • Patent number: 6177183
    Abstract: The present invention includes processes and resulting structures for producing a modified polymer having interconnecting channels. The interconnecting channels act as controlled transmission passages through the polymer. A hydrophilic agent is blended into the polymer so that it is distributed within the polymer. In one embodiment, an activation material is blended into the polymer so that the activation material is distributed within the product. The product is solidified so that the hydrophilic agent forms passages in the product through which a desired composition is communicable to the activation material that is entrained within the product. The solidified product may be used to form a desired shaped article such as plug type inserts and liners for closed containers, or it may be formed into a film, sheet, bead or pellet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 1998
    Date of Patent: January 23, 2001
    Assignee: Capitol Specialty Plastics, Inc.
    Inventor: Ihab M. Hekal
  • Patent number: 6177501
    Abstract: Color images with high fixation comparable to that of silver salt photographic images are formed on printing papers, using aqueous ink compositions by ink jet recording. Color images thus formed have high saturation and high resolution. An intercalated compound capable of fixing water-soluble dyes to a printing paper due to the intercalation based on ion-exchanging between them is incorporated into the dye-receiving layer 2 of the paper, on which color images are formed by ink jet recording using an aqueous ink composition containing a water-soluble dye. The content of the intercalated compound in the layer 2 is from 10 to 90% by weight. As the intercalated compound, montmorillonoids are preferred when water-soluble cationic dyes are used while hydrotalcite-group minerals are preferred when water-soluble anionic dyes are used. FIG. 1 is selected.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 23, 2001
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventors: Kengo Ito, Yoshio Fujiwara
  • Patent number: 6174941
    Abstract: A description is given of compounds of the general formula I where Y is oxygen or sulfur, and R1 and R2 independently of one another are C1-C18-alkyl, C3-C6-alkenyl, unsubstituted or C1-C4-alkoxy-, C5-C8-cycloalkyl-, —OH— and/or Cl-substituted C1-C18-alkyl, C5-C8-cycloalkyl, phenyl or C7-C9-phenylalkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted on the phenyl ring by C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkoxy, C5-C8-cycloalkyl, —OH and/or Cl, and R3 is unsubstituted C9-C18-alkyl or is C1-C18-alkyl substituted by —OH, C1-C12-alkoxy, phenoxy, C6-C8-alkylphenoxy, C7-C9-alkoxyphenyl, —C═O(OR4) and/or —O—COR4, or is C3-C6-alkenyl, C5-C8-cycloalkyl, or mono- to tri-OH—, —C1-C4-alkyl-, —C1-C4-alkoxy-, —C═O(OR4)— and/or —O—COR4-substituted phenyl or naphthyl, and where R4 is C1-C12-alkyl, which are suitable for stabilizing chlorine-containing polymers, especially PVC.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 16, 2001
    Assignee: Witco Vinyl Additives GmbH
    Inventors: Wolfgang Wehner, Hans-Helmut Friedrich, Rolf Drewes
  • Patent number: 6171685
    Abstract: Provided are water-dispersible sulfopolyester compositions having relatively large proportions of pigments and/or fillers. Such compositions are useful as packaging materials and are substantially non-blocking when processed using packaging rolls and are comprised of at least one sulfopolyester as described herein, about 10 to about 75 weight percent of a pigment and/or filler, and a wax.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 26, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 9, 2001
    Assignee: Eastman Chemical Company
    Inventors: Scott Ellery George, Richard Anthony Miller, Jimmy Ray Trotter, Jayne Webb Lettich, Sammy Ray Repass
  • Patent number: 6162857
    Abstract: The present invention relates to polyester-platelet particle composite comprising; at least one polyester having dispersed therein a platelet particle dispersion comprising about 0.01 to about 25 weight percent platelet particles and at least one water dissipatible polymer in a concentration which is at least about 1 part water dissipatible polymer to 1 part said polyester wherein said platelet particles primarily comprise individual platelet particles and tactoids. The composites of the present invention are prepared by dispersing at least one clay material in a water dissipatible polymer to form a platelet particle dispersion; introducing said platelet particle dispersion to a polyester and extrusion mixing said dispersion and polyester.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1997
    Date of Patent: December 19, 2000
    Assignee: Eastman Chemical Company
    Inventors: Jack Wesley Trexler, Jr., Rodney Layne Piner, Sam Richard Turner, Robert Boyd Barbee
  • Patent number: 6162852
    Abstract: A hot alkaline liquid soluble or dispersable composition made from a first polymer of an ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer having an acrylic acid portion, an ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer having a methacrylic acid portion, or a mixture thereof, where the acrylic acid portion and the methacrylic acid portion each, independently, comprise from 10 to 30 wt. % of the total copolymer weight and also including an Ionomer-type copolymer having an acrylic acid portion, a methacrylic acid portion, or a combination thereof, comprising from 10 to 30 wt. % of the total Ionomer copolymer weight. Methods of making articles from such compositions. Methods of disposal of such compositions in hot liquid and alkaline conditions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 4, 1997
    Date of Patent: December 19, 2000
    Assignee: Isolyser Company, Inc.
    Inventors: Travis W. Honeycutt, Baosheng Lee, Feng Qin, Robert S. Woody
  • Patent number: 6156835
    Abstract: A polymer composite comprising a hydroxy-phenoxyether or polyester polymer matrix having dispersed therein layers of an inorganic material derived from a multilayered inorganic material having organophilic properties. The dispersion of the multilayered inorganic material in the polymer matrix is such that an increase in the average interlayer spacing of the layered inorganic material occurs. This increase in interlayer spacing occurs to a significant extent resulting in the formation of a nanocomposite. The polymers are preferably derived from a diglycidyl ether or ester or an epihalohydrin and a dinucleophile such as a dicarboxylic acid, a difunctional amine, a bisphenol or a sulfonamide. As the organophilic inorganic material clay minerals modified with organic ammonium compounds are used.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 5, 2000
    Assignee: The Dow Chemical Company
    Inventors: Kenneth W. Anderson, Chai-Jing Chou, Jerry E. White, Christine A. Polansky
  • Patent number: 6156419
    Abstract: A recording sheet for ink jet printing is described consisting of a support onto which is coated at least one ink receiving layer, said recording sheet being characterized in that at least one coated layer comprises a porous aluminium oxide/hydroxide containing at least one element of the rare earth metal series of the periodic system of the elements with atomic numbers 57 to 71.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 5, 2000
    Assignee: Iford Imaging Switzerland GmbH
    Inventors: Pierre-Alain Brugger, Juergen Ketterer, Rolf Steiger, Felix Zbinden
  • Patent number: 6143823
    Abstract: Thermoplastically processable thermotropic molding compounds of thermotropic polycondensates and 0.05 to 5% by weight functionalized polymers, such as for example functionalized polybutadiene oils, polyethylene or polypropylene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 7, 2000
    Assignee: Bayer AG
    Inventors: Rolf Wehrmann, Alexander Karbach, Thomas Elsner, Peter Tappe
  • Patent number: 6136446
    Abstract: This invention relates generally to spacer assemblies for insulating glass units. More specifically, this invention relates to a single component desiccant matrix which can be applied to the interior of a spacer assembly at room temperature. Upon exposure to the ambient atmosphere, the desiccant matrix irreversibly cures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2000
    Assignee: PRC-DeSoto International, Inc.
    Inventors: Bruce Virnelson, Jin Song
  • Patent number: 6136910
    Abstract: This invention relates generally to spacer assemblies for insulating glass units. More specifically, this invention relates to a single component desiccant matrix which can be applied to the interior of a spacer assembly at room temperature. Upon exposure to the ambient atmosphere, the desiccant matrix irreversibly cures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 1996
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2000
    Assignee: PRC-Desoto International, Inc.
    Inventors: Bruce Virnelson, Jin Song
  • Patent number: 6136897
    Abstract: A rubber-processing additive for use in bridging rubber grind and virgin rubber. The rubber-processing additive consists of a zeolite, a high molecular weight fatty acid, and a starch. The compound binds the rubber grind to the virgin rubber. The inventive compound is also composed of components that are non-toxic. The compound does not significantly affect the physical properties of the virgin rubber. A method for using a rubber-processing additive to bind rubber grind to virgin rubber is also provided. The method includes the step of adding the inventive compound to a mixture of rubber grind and virgin rubber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2000
    Assignee: Polymer Process Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Harvey Lewis Kaufman
  • Patent number: 6136900
    Abstract: The invention relates to a PVC composition comprising a stabilizer combination of (b) polyDHP of the formula I ##STR1## where the radicals T, L, R, R', R" are as defined in claim 1, (c) a subtance from the group consisting of crystalline hydrotalcites,crystalline or amorphous zeolites,crystalline or amorphous dawsonites, magadiites or kenyaites, disaccharide alcohols and sterically hindered amines containing the structural unit ##STR2## in which R.sup.0 is hydrogen or methyl, and (d) at least one zinc, aluminium or lanthanoid compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2000
    Assignee: Witco Vinyl Additives GmbH
    Inventors: Karl Josef Kuhn, Wolfgang Wehner
  • Patent number: 6133346
    Abstract: Disclosed is a chlorinated polyolefin composition with good stability with 0.1 to 10 parts by weight of hydrotalcites compound and 1 to 10 parts by weight of epoxy compound with epoxide equivalent of 100 to 500 added to 100 parts by weight of chlorinated polyolefin with chlorine content of 5 to 50% by weight, hydrotalcite compound/epoxy compound being within a range of 0.01 to 10 (weight ratio). The subject is to provide a chlorinated polyolefin composition and producing method thereof for paints, primers, printing inks or adhesives with more improved adherence and other physical properties to polyolefin by improving the stability of chlorinated polyolefin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 17, 2000
    Assignee: Nippon Paper Industries Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takaaki Ueda, Keiji Urata
  • Patent number: 6133362
    Abstract: An organo-metallic compound for use as a chemical aid in using scrap plastics in rubber formulations. The organo-metallic compound includes a zeolite, a starch, and a high molecular weight fatty acid soap. The compounds are in powder form and mixed together by a high-speed blender. The inventive compound creates a bridge between the scrap plastic and the rubber formulation allowing a blend between the two compounds. The compound accomplishes this while using a non-toxic substance. A method for using scrap plastics in rubber formulations is also provided. The method includes the step of adding the inventive compound to the scrap plastic and the virgin rubber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 17, 2000
    Assignee: Polymer Process Technologies, Inc
    Inventor: Harvey Lewis Kaufman
  • Patent number: 6121298
    Abstract: An antibacterial and mildewproofing organopolysiloxane composition comprising (A) an organopolysiloxane such as polydimethylsiloxane terminated with silanol groups or polydimethylsiloxane terminated with trimethylsiloxyl groups, (B) a hydrolyzable silane compound and/or a partial hydrolysis-condensation product thereof, (C) a triazolyl-group-containing compound such as tebuconazole and (D) an inorganic antibacterial agent comprising an inorganic substance comprising zeolite, apatite and/or silica and supporting or containing silver and/or silver ions.This composition is superior in antibacterial properties, mildew resistance and permanence of mildew resistance and also superior in weatherability such as heat resistance and ultraviolet light resistance, may cause less change in color, and is useful as a sealing medium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 19, 2000
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takafumi Sakamoto, Tokuo Sato
  • Patent number: 6121361
    Abstract: A composite clay material with the interlayer distance sufficiently expanded by dispersing clay mineral in a low polar polymer on a molecular level and the method for producing the same, blend material and composite clay rubber material using the same and the production method thereof.The composite clay material is formed of a clay mineral rendered compatible with an organic material through ionic bonding to an organic onium ion having 6 or more carbon number and a main guest molecule having a polar group in its main chain and side chain and molecular length equal to or larger than that of said organic onium ion. The main guest molecule is incorporated at least partially into an interlayer section of the clay mineral which has a hydrogen bonding with the polar group of the main guest molecule. The main guest molecule preferably has a molecular weight ranging from about 100 to 100000.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 19, 2000
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho
    Inventors: Arimitsu Usuki, Makoto Kato, Akane Okada
  • Patent number: 6121382
    Abstract: Disclosed is a surface treatment agent for aqueous ink receiving media such as ink jet recording paper, printing sheets, coating materials and so on. The surface treatment agent according to the invention comprises a water-based resin and a carboxylic acid-containing hydrophilic sulfopolyester which provides superior adhesion and water resistance. With the superior adhesion properties, the surface treatment agent can be directly coated on substrates without the inconvenience of primer coating. The surface treatment agent of the invention is suitable for aqueous ink jet printing, coating, or recording media, particularly those of ink jet printers and ink jet plotters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 1998
    Date of Patent: September 19, 2000
    Assignee: Industrial Technology Research Institute
    Inventors: Shinn-Jen Chang, Yih-Her Chang, Rong-Shuh Chang, Wan-Jung Teng, Yuan-Tung Hung
  • Patent number: 6110990
    Abstract: An antifouling coating composition includes (A) antifouling agent, (B) film forming copolymer of 1000 to 50,000 in number average molecular weight, and structural units derived from a trialkylsilyl ester of polymerizable unsaturated carboxylic acid in an amount of 20 to 65% by weight, and (C) chlorinated paraffin. The composition may also contain one or more of (D) (meth)acrylic ester polymer of 1000 to 100,000 in number average molecular weight; (E) inorganic dehydrating agent, (F) flake pigment, (G) zinc flower. In other embodiments the composition includes above components (A), (B) and (D) wherein (B):(D)=100:10 to 500. Coating films formed from the above antifouling coating compositions, such as on a hull or an underwater structure, are excellent in cracking resistance, resistance to peeling from ship bottom materials and primer layers, antifouling properties and consumability (self-polishing properties). Further, these antifouling coating compositions are excellent in storage stability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 29, 2000
    Assignee: Chugoku Marine Paints Ltd
    Inventors: Naoya Nakamura, Yasuto Hikiji, Yasuyuki Kiseki, Makoto Tsuboi
  • Patent number: 6106956
    Abstract: A polymer film comprising at least first and second contiguous and coextruded portions, wherein the first portion is extruded from a first polymer composition containing a filler material in an amount sufficient to increase the water vapor permeability of the first portion relative to the second portion, and the second portion is extruded from a second polymer composition such that a tensile strength of the second portion is greater than the tensile strength of the first portion. Such polymer films allow for highly vapor permeability, while providing portions with sufficient strength to allow for taping or attachment of fastening devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 22, 2000
    Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc.
    Inventors: Hans E. Heyn, Kevin A. Brady
  • Patent number: 6103817
    Abstract: A composite clay material with the interlayer distance sufficiently expanded by dispersing clay mineral in a low polar polymer on a molecular level and the method for producing the same, blend material and composite clay rubber material using the same and the production method thereof. The composite clay material is formed of a clay mineral rendered compatible with an organic material through ionic bonding to an organic onium ion having 6 or more carbon number and a main guest molecule having a polar group in its main chain and side chain and molecular length equal to or larger than that of said organic onium ion. The main guest molecule is incorporated at least partially into an interlayer section of the clay mineral which has a hydrogen bonding with the polar group of the main guest molecule. The main guest molecule preferably has a molecular weight ranging from about 100 to 100000.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2000
    Assignees: Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho, Denso Corporation
    Inventors: Arimitsu Usuki, Makoto Kato, Akane Okada
  • Patent number: 6100323
    Abstract: A composition, comprising(a) a Diels-Alder-adduct of cyclopentadiene,(b) a catalyst for the ring-opening metathesis polymerisation, and(c) 2-95% by weight of a filler, based on the entire composition,the filler containing at least 0.5% by weight of a basic adsorbent, based on the entire composition,gives cured products having excellent mechanical and electrical properties and is particularly suitable as coating material for electrical and electronic components.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 8, 2000
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corp.
    Inventors: Frans Setiabudi, Andreas Muhlebach, Yoshiaki Naganuma
  • Patent number: 6096816
    Abstract: A flame retardant composition is provided which is less expensive to produce than prior compositions and yet which exhibits desirable insulation properties, flame and fire resistance, and which, when ignited, does not emit noxious smoke or corrosive gases. The crosslinkable flame retardant composition includes a crosslinkable polymer, a hydrated inorganic filler, and a coupling agent which is an acid having at least two active carboxylic acid groups.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 1, 2000
    Assignee: Gerard Kuckro
    Inventor: Gerard W. Kuckro
  • Patent number: 6096820
    Abstract: The present invention describes halogenated polymer resins stabilized with a stabilizer comprising a synthetic crystalline aluminosilicate of the formula M.sub.2/n O.Al.sub.2 O.sub.3.ySiO.sub.2.wH.sub.2 O, in which M is a charge balancing cation, n is the valence of M and is 1 or 2, y is the number of moles of SiO.sub.2 per mole of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, and is 1.85 to 15 with a preferred range of about 2 to 5, and w is the moles of water of hydration per molecule of said aluminosilicate, wherein said aluminosilicate has a mean crystallite size in the range of about 0.01 .mu.m to about 1 .mu.m and a mean particle size in the range of about 0.1 to 10 .mu.m. Also described is a method for stabilizing halogenated polymers such as PVC and CPVC by incorporating said aluminosilicate into a formulation thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 1, 2000
    Assignee: PQ Corporation
    Inventors: Scott Potter Lockledge, Roman Wypart
  • Patent number: 6087016
    Abstract: Barrier coating mixtures contain in a carrier liquid, (a) an elastomeric (preferably butyl-containing) polymer; (b) a dispersed exfoliated layered filler having an aspect ratio greater than 25; and (c) at least one surfactant, wherein the solids content of the mixture is less than 30% and the ratio of polymer (a) to filler (b) is between 20:1 and 1:1. Coated articles, which are rigid or flexible and elastomeric, and free-standing films and membranes, which are flexible and elastomeric, are produced using the barrier coating mixtures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 1998
    Date of Patent: July 11, 2000
    Assignees: InMat, LLC, Michelin Recherche et Technique S.A.
    Inventors: Carrie A. Feeney, Michele Farrell, Klaus Tannert, Harris A. Goldberg, Mengshi Lu, Michael D. Grah, William G. Steiner, Paul B. Winston
  • Patent number: 6083617
    Abstract: A polyester composition comprising 0.005 to 10% by weight compound oxide particles having a volume average particle meter of 0.005 to 2 .mu.m, a relative standard deviation .sigma. of the particle diameter of not more than 0.3, and composed mainly of silicon (Si), aluminum (Al) and at least one alkali metal (M), wherein the contents of the silicon, aluminum and alkali metal satisfy the following requirements: 10 wt. %.ltoreq.Si.ltoreq.45 wt. %, 3 wt. %.ltoreq.Al.ltoreq.30 wt. % and 0.5 wt. %.ltoreq.M.ltoreq.20 wt. %, respectively. The polyester composition, particularly when formed into films, has excellent surface evenness, running ability and abrasion resistance, and such films are suitable particularly for magnetic recording media and other applications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2000
    Assignee: Toray Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Masatoshi Aoyama, Hiroji Kojima, Masaru Suzuki
  • Patent number: 6066691
    Abstract: An anti-blocking agent comprising silicon dioxide or mixtures of silicon dioxide and zeolite is described, which is characterized in that it has a bimodal pore size distribution, the first maximum of the bimodal pore size distribution being in the pore size range <5 nm and the second maximum of the bimodal pore size distribution in the pore size range >6 nm. The anti-blocking agent is obtainable by micronizing a mixture comprising silicon dioxide of a certain pore size and silicon dioxide and/or zeolite having a different pore size. It can be produced together with lubricating agent as a combined anti-blocking and lubricating agent. Incorporation of the anti-blocking agent or of the combined anti-blocking agent and lubricating agent into a polymer in the form of a master batch is preferable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 1998
    Date of Patent: May 23, 2000
    Assignee: Grace GmbH
    Inventors: Richard Sobottka, Georg Luers, Andreas Schmidt
  • Patent number: 6063832
    Abstract: A practically non-aqueous dental cement composition is disclosed and the dental cement composition comprises a polymer or co-polymer having an .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated carboxylic acid as an essential component of a main monomer; and an inorganic powder capable of forming a metal chelate in the presence of water characterized in that the polymer or co-polymer exists as a solution in a polymerizable monomer that can dissolve the polymer or co-polymer. This provides a dental composition which has not only the advantages of the conventional glass ionomer cement but also a higher setting rate and more desirable physical properties of the setting product and is excellent also in durability, by eliminating the disadvantages in the setting rate and physical properties of the set cement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 1996
    Date of Patent: May 16, 2000
    Assignee: Sankin Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Sadayuki Yuhda, Hiroshi Kameda
  • Patent number: H1955
    Abstract: Films, made of polyethylenes and fillers, and articles made therefrom greater WVTR than previously available films based on conventional Ziegler-Natta based polyethylenes. The polyethylenes are produced in a metallocene-catalyzed production process. The films may be made by a cast film process, and may be made in widely varying filler content, generally polyethylene to filler ratios of 30/70 to 70/30. The metallocene based polyethylenes when combined with filler also permit the extrusion of thinner films leading to lighter weight and softer films. The m-polyethylenes utilized for making such films typically have a Composition Distribution Breadth Index above 50%, a Mw/Mn below 3, and a Mz/Mw below 2.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 1996
    Date of Patent: April 3, 2001
    Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Jeffrey Alan Middlesworth, Kevin Arthur Brady