Hydrocarbon Having A Specified Viscosity Patents (Class 524/491)
  • Patent number: 11355814
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a crosslinked polyolefin separator, including the steps of: (S1) introducing polyolefin having a weight average molecular weight of 200,000-1,000,000, a first diluting agent, alkoxysilane containing a carbon-carbon double bonded group, an initiator and a crosslinking catalyst to an extruder; (S2) introducing a second diluting agent to the extruder, followed by mixing, to carry out reactive extrusion of a silane-grafted polyolefin composition; (S3) molding and orienting the reactive extruded silane-grafted polyolefin composition in a form of a sheet; (S4) extracting the first diluting agent and the second diluting agent from the oriented sheet to obtain a silane-grafted polyolefin porous membrane; (S5) thermally fixing the porous membrane; and (S6) crosslinking the porous membrane in the presence of water and a crosslinked polyolefin separator are provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 2019
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2022
    Inventors: Joo-Sung Lee, Won-Sik Bae, Bi-Oh Ryu, Heon-Sik Song
  • Patent number: 10633503
    Abstract: A composition for producing a foamed layer of a sheet, comprising: a primary component and an auxiliary component; the primary component is composed of polyvinyl chloride and calcium carbonate, and the auxiliary component comprises a regulator, a stabilizer, a lubricant and a foaming agent; in parts by weight, the polyvinyl chloride is 75 parts, the calcium carbonate is 75 to 80 parts, the regulator is 6 to 8 parts, the stabilizer is 3 to 5 parts, the lubricant is 0.7 to 1.4 parts, and the foaming agent is 0.2 to 0.7 parts. The compositions for producing a foamed layer and solid layers of a sheet in the present application do not contain any glue-like component, and there is no gluing process in the production method, so it is very environmentally friendly and healthy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 2017
    Date of Patent: April 28, 2020
    Assignee: QINGDAO SANYI PLASTIC MACHINERY CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Yuliang Zhou
  • Patent number: 10364368
    Abstract: Certain embodiments described herein are directed to composite materials comprising one or more high melt flow index resins. In some examples, the composites can be used to provide automotive parts such as, for example, vehicle interior parts and vehicle exterior parts. In some configurations, the composite comprises a fiber reinforced polymer core comprising reinforcing fibers and a resin comprising a high melt flow index of greater than 325 g/10 min. as measured by ASTM D1238, condition L.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 2014
    Date of Patent: July 30, 2019
    Assignee: Hanwha Azdel, Inc.
    Inventors: Kumar Kunal, Coray Harper, Mark O Mason, Thomas A Ebeling
  • Patent number: 9815950
    Abstract: A method includes: mixing a polymer cement and a filler to form a solution masterbatch; optionally drying the solution masterbatch to form a crumb polymer composition; mixing a low viscosity polymeric or oligomeric liquid into the solution masterbatch or crumb polymer composition; and intermeshing mixing the solution masterbatch or crumb polymer composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 2015
    Date of Patent: November 14, 2017
    Assignee: Bridgestone Corporation
    Inventors: Mark W. Smale, Zhong-Ren Chen
  • Patent number: 8791174
    Abstract: An ink composition includes a particulate pigment, a hydrocarbon vehicle, an organic polyamine and an organic polyacid. A ratio by weight percent of the organic polyamine to the organic polyacid in the hydrocarbon vehicle is sufficient to render a conductivity of the ink composition to equal to or less than 15 nanosiemens per centimeter. The ink composition is prepared by combining the particulate pigment with a composition that includes the hydrocarbon vehicle, the organic polyamine and the organic polyacid. The combination is subjected to conditions under which the particulate pigment becomes dispersed in the composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2009
    Date of Patent: July 29, 2014
    Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
    Inventors: Doris Pik-Yiu Chun, Hou T. Ng
  • Patent number: 8642692
    Abstract: There is provided compositions and methods for producing three-dimensional objects by selective deposition modeling with a polar build material and a non-polar support material. The build material comprises a hydrocarbon wax material and a viscosity modifier, and the support material comprises a hydrocarbon alcohol wax material and a viscosity modifier. After the selective deposition modeling process has been completed, the of can be placed in a bath of polar solvent to remove the support material. The particular materials provided herein, and the post-processing methods associated therewith, provide for improved part quality of the three-dimensional object and for improved post-processing techniques. The three-dimensional objects can subsequently be used in a number of applications, such as patterns for investment casting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2013
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2014
    Assignee: 3D Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: John Stockwell, Pingyong Xu
  • Patent number: 8575258
    Abstract: There is provided compositions and methods for producing three-dimensional objects by selective deposition modeling with a polar build material and a non-polar support material. The build material comprises a hydrocarbon wax material and a viscosity modifier, and the support material comprises a hydrocarbon alcohol wax material and a viscosity modifier. After the selective deposition modeling process has been completed, the object can be placed in a bath of polar solvent to remove the support material. The particular materials provided herein, and the post-processing methods associated therewith, provide for improved part quality of the three-dimensional object and for improved post-processing techniques. The three-dimensional objects can subsequently be used in a number of applications, such as patterns for investment casting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 2010
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2013
    Assignee: 3D Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: John Stockwell, Pingyong Xu
  • Patent number: 8513344
    Abstract: A masterbatch for coloring a synthetic resin of the present invention includes an aluminum pigment, a polyethylene wax, and a linear low-density polyethylene resin, and the masterbatch in a form of cylindrical pellets, each 2.5 mm in diameter and not less than 2 mm and not more than 5 mm in height, has a Rattler value of not more than 2.5%.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 20, 2013
    Assignee: Toyo Aluminium Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Yuichi Asano, Mitsuru Saito
  • Patent number: 8513347
    Abstract: This invention relates a composition comprising: (i) at least one low molecular weight polyolefin; (ii) a block copolymer obtainable by selectively hydrogenating a block copolymer having terminal polymeric blocks of a vinyl aromatic monomer and a mid-block prepared originally with an olefin and subsequently hydrogenated; and (iii) polypropylene; (iv) with the proviso that when (i) is a PAO having a molecular weight of between about 400 and 1000 g/mole, either: (a) (iii) is a homopolymer characterized by an MFR greater than 2 g/10 min, (b) (iii) is a copolymer; or (c) (iii) is a polymer or copolymer made by a metallocene catalyst; or (d) the composition does not contain calcium carbonate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 2006
    Date of Patent: August 20, 2013
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Mun Fu Tse, Thottinal Abraham Mathew, Feng Li
  • Patent number: 8431643
    Abstract: The packaging industry desires adhesive compositions having a fast set time, such as those setting in less than five seconds from a molten state at conventional packaging operating temperatures to a solid or quasi solid having favorable Dot T-Peel, set time, and/or fiber tear adhesion properties. Polymer based adhesives performing within this window are a favorable alternative to conventional formulated adhesives. The provided adhesive compositions exhibit a favorable balance of properties such as high adhesive strength, wide temperature operating window, and fast set time. Provided are adhesive compositions composed of a polyolefin composition comprising at least about 50 mol % polypropylene, at least one wax and at least one wax modifier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2013
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: George Rodriguez, Fran A. Shipley, Peijun Jiang, Charles L. Sims, Kenneth Lewtas
  • Patent number: 8431642
    Abstract: Provided are adhesive compositions composed of a polyolefin composition comprising at least about 50 wt. % polypropylene and at least one wax. The polymer compositions have a Dot T-Peel of about 1 Newton or more, a branching index (g?) of 0.95 or less measured at the Mz of the polymer, a molecular weight of 100,000 or less, and the adhesive compositions has a fast set time. The packaging industry desires adhesive compositions having a fast set time, such as those setting in less than five seconds from a molten state at conventional packaging operating temperatures to a solid or quasi solid having favorable Dot T-Peel, set time, and or fiber tear adhesion properties. Polymer based adhesives performing within this window are a favorable alternative to conventional formulated adhesives. The provided adhesive compositions exhibit a favorable balance of properties such as high adhesive strength, wide temperature operating window, and fast set time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2013
    Assignee: Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Jean M. Tancrede, Christopher L. Curry, David R. Johnsrud, George Rodriguez, Fran A. Shipley
  • Patent number: 8415427
    Abstract: A stable caulk or sealant composition containing as principal ingredients styrene-ethylene/butylene-styrene copolymer and Diethyl ether is disclosed. The composition is generally employed in a canister pressurized with a propellant to expel a stream of water-impervious sealant to fill cracks, crevices and gaps to water damage. When desired, the sealant is removable from the application area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2013
    Assignee: Floodfoam, Inc.
    Inventors: G. Blair Campbell, Nick Conley
  • Patent number: 8389617
    Abstract: The invention provides structurally modified, pyrogenically prepared silicas obtained by reaction of pyrogenic silicas with cyclic polysiloxanes of the type —[O—Si(R2)]n—, where R is a C1 to C6 alkyl group and n is 3 to 9, and subsequent structural modification of the silanized silicas obtained. The invention further provides an adhesive comprising the structurally modified, pyrogenically prepared silicas.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 5, 2013
    Assignee: Evonik Degussa GmbH
    Inventors: Juergen Meyer, Mario Scholz
  • Patent number: 8389616
    Abstract: This invention relates to a polymer composition comprising: 70 wt % to 99.5 wt % of a nitrile-group containing elastomer, wherein the elastomer has: a Mooney Viscosity of 15 to 115 MU; and a nitrile monomer content of 0.5 wt % to 50 wt %; and 0.5 wt % to 30 wt % of a non-functionalized plasticizer (NFP), wherein the NFP has: a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. of 4 to 1000 cSt, a flash point of ?200° C., a viscosity index of ?120, and a specific gravity of ?0.865; and wherein the composition has: a 25% compression set at 70 hours and ?30° C. that is at least 110% of the 25% compression set of same composition without the NFP tested at the same conditions, and a retained tensile strength, in MPa, after 168 hours at 175° C., that is at least about 88% of the retained tensile strength of the same composition that has not been aged.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 15, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 5, 2013
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Bruce A. Harrington, David B. Dunaway, Chon-Yie Lin
  • Patent number: 8283400
    Abstract: An adhesive and method for hot melt adhesive application. The adhesive comprises polyolefin base polymer and from 1 to 15 wt % of a at least two wax components, based on the total weight of the polyolefin base polymer and the at least two wax components, wherein the at least two wax components comprise a first wax component having a relatively low weight average molecular weight at least 1000 g/mole less than a second wax component having a relatively high weight average molecular weight. The adhesive may have at least 50% fiber tear at 25° C., and a characteristic set time of less than 3 seconds. The adhesive may also include from 1 to 10 wt % of at least one functionalized polyolefin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 9, 2012
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: George Rodriguez, Fran A. Shipley, Peijun Jiang
  • Patent number: 8242198
    Abstract: An adhesive and method for hot melt application. The adhesive comprises polyolefin base polymer, from 1 to 10 wt % of at least one functionalized polyolefin, and from 1 to 15 wt % of a wax, based on the total weight of the polyolefin base polymer, functionalized polyolefin and wax, wherein the wax has a weight average molecular weight at least 8% of the weight average molecular weight of the polyolefin base polymer, viscosity at 190° C. of 60 mPa·s or more, and a crystallization temperature greater than the polyolefin base polymer and greater than 100° C., and wherein the adhesive has at least 5% fiber tear at 2° C., at least 50% fiber tear at 25° C., and a characteristic set time of less than 3 seconds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 11, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 14, 2012
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Peijun Jiang, George Rodriguez, Fran A. Shipley, Aspy K. Mehta
  • Patent number: 8217112
    Abstract: The present invention relates to plasticized polyolefin compositions comprising a polyolefin and a non-functionalized hydrocarbon plasticizer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 2009
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2012
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Bruce R. Lundmark, Bryan R. Chapman, Sandra Denise Schregenberger, David J. Lohse
  • Patent number: 8211968
    Abstract: The present invention relates to plasticized polyolefin compositions comprising a polyolefin and a non-functionalized hydrocarbon plasticizer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 3, 2012
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Henry Wu-Hsiang Yang, Wen Li, Bruce R. Lundmark, Chon-Yie Lin, Chia Yung Cheng, Bryan R. Chapman, Petra Eiselt, Galina Ourieva, Manika Varma-Nair, James N. Coffey, Sandra Denise Schregenberger, David J. Lohse, Norman Yang, Jeffrey Theodore Zudock, Robert Jay Wittenbrink
  • Patent number: 8202942
    Abstract: The present invention relates to fibers and nonwovens made from plasticized polyolefin compositions comprising a polyolefin and a non-functionalized hydrocarbon plasticizer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 19, 2012
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Wen Li, Chon-Yie Lin, Bryan R. Chapman, Michael B. Kelly
  • Patent number: 8192813
    Abstract: A high strength, flexible crosslinked polyethylene (PEX) material is provided wherein the base polymer is intermixed with a polymer modifier which affects the amorphous region of the polymer, leaving the crystalline portion of the base polymer virtually unaffected. Consequently, the amorphous region's density is lowered, resulting in a more flexible final product, while the crosslinked molecular structure and/or crystalline portion of the polymer, which controls the strength of the base polymer, remains strong. The polymer modifier can comprise a hydrocarbon fluid such as PAO, Group III basestocks, or a gas-to-liquid hydrocarbon. A method for producing the plastic material is also provided. The plastic material has particular utility in the production of tubing, piping, and conduits for transporting gases, liquids, and the like, as well as wire and cable coatings such as jacketing and insulation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 2008
    Date of Patent: June 5, 2012
    Assignees: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents, Inc., Zurn Pex, Inc.
    Inventors: Gary Lee Runyan, Bruce A. Harrinton, Bryan R. Chapman, David B. Dunaway, Gerd Arthur Allenmann, Robert G. Russell, Rodney Mize
  • Patent number: 7985801
    Abstract: The present invention relates to fibers and nonwovens made from plasticized polyolefin compositions comprising a polyolefin and a non-functionalized hydrocarbon plasticizer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 26, 2011
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Wen Li, Chon-Yie Lin, Bryan R. Chapman, Michael B. Kelly
  • Patent number: 7985441
    Abstract: Various embodiments of methods and devices for coating stents are described herein. Among these embodiments are methods of manufacturing an implantable medical device by purifying a polymer with a fluid capable of swelling the polymer, and subsequently coating a device with the purified polymer or fabricating a device from the purified polymer. A preferred polymer is poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 26, 2011
    Inventors: Yiwen Tang, Stephen D. Pacetti, Qing Lin, Ni Ding
  • Patent number: 7930782
    Abstract: A tear and fatigue resistant gels, gel composites, and gel articles including collapsible articles having two or more communicating internal volumes like cavities when depressed by external pressure or force is capable of collapsing unto itself in a controllable and directionally preselected manner by venting static air within said internal through openings in said gel article, said gel of said article having rigidity of from about 20 gram Bloom to about 1,800 gram Bloom suitable for cushioning, cushioning composites, cushioning gel liners, cushioning composite gel liners, and other uses of selected shape gels, gel composites, and articles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2011
    Assignee: Applied Elastomerics, Inc.
    Inventor: John Y. Chen
  • Patent number: 7875670
    Abstract: The present invention relates to articles made from plasticized polyolefin compositions comprising a polyolefin and a non-functionalized hydrocarbon plasticizer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 2009
    Date of Patent: January 25, 2011
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Chon-Yie Lin, Wen Li, Bryan R. Chapman, Michael B. Kelly, Bruce R. Lundmark, David J. Lohse, Henry W. Yang, Sandra Denise Schregenberger
  • Patent number: 7709571
    Abstract: Lubricant compositions and processes for producing such lubricant compositions. More specifically, low viscosity lubricant compositions for the working surface of an extrusion die during the processing of plastics that require lubricants to render them processable, such as polyvinyl chloride, chlorinated polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride and copolymers thereof. The lubricant composition may include up to about 70% by weight of at least one metal salt while maintaining a melt viscosity low enough to process on conventional finishing equipment such as prill towers or pastillating equipment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 4, 2010
    Assignee: Honeywell International Inc
    Inventor: Francis Sim
  • Patent number: 7661164
    Abstract: A tear and fatigue resistant gel article comprising two or more communicating internal volumes like cavities when depressed by external pressure or force is capable of collapsing unto itself in a controllable and directionally preselected manner by venting static air within said internal through openings in said gel article, said gel article is made from gel compositions having rigidity of from about 20 gram Bloom to about 1,800 gram Bloom suitable for cushioning and other uses.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 12, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 16, 2010
    Assignee: Applied Elastomerics, Inc.
    Inventor: John Y. Chen
  • Patent number: 7652094
    Abstract: The present invention relates to plasticized polyolefin compositions comprising a polyolefin and a non-functionalized plasticizer; wherein the non-functionalized plasticizer may comprise C6 to C200 paraffins (including branched and normal paraffins) having a pour point of less than ?5° C. In one embodiment, the non-functionalized plasticizer is an isoparaffin comprising C6 to C25 isoparaffins. In another embodiment the non-functionalized plasticizer is a polyalphaolefin comprising C10 to C100 n-paraffins. The polyolefin may be a polypropylene homopolymer, copolymer, impact copolymer, or blends thereof, and may include a plastomer. Non-limiting examples of desirable article of manufacture made from compositions of the invention include films, tubes, pipes, sheets, fibers, woven and nonwoven fabrics, automotive components, furniture, sporting equipment, food storage containers, transparent and semi-transparent articles, toys, tubing and pipes, and medical devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 26, 2010
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Chon Yie Lin, Chia Yung Cheng, Henry Wu-Hsiang Yang
  • Patent number: 7652093
    Abstract: The present invention relates to plasticized polyolefin compositions comprising a polyolefin and a non-functionalized hydrocarbon plasticizer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 26, 2010
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Henry Wu-Hsiang Yang, Wen Li, Bruce R. Lundmark, Chon-Yie Lin, Chia Yung Cheng, Bryan R. Chapman, Petra Eiselt, Galina Ourieva, Manika Varma-Nair, James N. Coffey, Sandra Denise Schregenberger, David J. Lohse, Norman Yang, Jeffrey Theodore Zudock, Robert Jay Wittenbrink
  • Patent number: 7652092
    Abstract: The present invention relates to articles made from plasticized thermoplastic polyolefin compositions comprising a thermoplastic polyolefin, a nucleating agent, and a non-functionalized hydrocarbon plasticizer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 26, 2010
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Mun Fu Tse, Chon-Yie Lin, Bryan R. Chapman, Bruce R. Lundmark
  • Patent number: 7632887
    Abstract: The present invention relates to plasticized polyolefin compositions comprising a polyolefin and a non-functionalized plasticizer; wherein the non-functionalized plasticizer may comprise C6 to C200 paraffins (including branched and normal paraffins) having a pour point of less than ?5° C. In one embodiment, the non-functionalized plasticizer is an isoparaffin comprising C6 to C25 isoparaffins. In another embodiment the non-functionalized plasticizer is a polyalphaolefin comprising C10 to C100 n-paraffins. The polyolefin may be a polypropylene homopolymer, copolymer, impact copolymer, or blends thereof, and may include a plastomer. Non-limiting examples of desirable article of manufacture made from compositions of the invention include films, tubes, pipes, sheets, fibers, woven and nonwoven fabrics, automotive components, furniture, sporting equipment, food storage containers, transparent and semi-transparent articles, toys, tubing and pipes, and medical devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 2003
    Date of Patent: December 15, 2009
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Chon Yie Lin, Chia Yung Cheng, Henry Wu-Hsiang Yang
  • Patent number: 7622523
    Abstract: The present invention relates to radiation resistant plasticized polyolefin compositions comprising a polyolefin and a non-functionalized hydrocarbon plasticizer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 24, 2009
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Wen Li, Chon Y. Lin, Bryan R. Chapman, Bruce R. Lundmark, David J. Lohse
  • Patent number: 7619027
    Abstract: The present invention relates to plasticized polyolefin compositions comprising a polyolefin and a non-functionalized hydrocarbon plasticizer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 17, 2009
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Bruce R. Lundmark, Bryan R. Chapman, Sandra Denise Schregenberger, David J. Lohse
  • Patent number: 7619026
    Abstract: The present invention relates to plasticized polyolefin compositions comprising a polyolefin and a non-functionalized hydrocarbon plasticizer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 17, 2009
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Henry Wu-Hsiang Yang, Wen Li, Bruce R. Lundmark, Chon-Yie Lin, Chia Yung Cheng, Bryan R. Chapman, Petra Eiselt, Galina Ourieva, Manika Varma-Nair, James N. Coffey, Sandra Denise Schregenberger, David J. Lohse, Norman Yang, Jeffrey Theodore Zudock, Robert Jay Wittenbrink
  • Patent number: 7615591
    Abstract: A rubber composition comprises a diene rubber component, a filler and a softening agent, in which a given amount of a filler is compounded based on 100 parts by mass of a diene rubber component, and a softening agent is included in a given amount per the filler, and not less than 60% by mass of the diene rubber component is a solution-polymerized styrene-butadiene copolymer rubber having a mass average molecular weight of not less than 1,000,000, and the filler is selected from the group consisting of carbon black, silica and an inorganic agent of a formula (I): mM.xSiOy.zH2O (wherein M is at least one metal selected from the group consisting of aluminum, magnesium, titanium and calcium, or an oxide of such a metal or a hydroxide of such a metal, m is a number of 1-5, x is a number of 0-10, y is a number of 2-5 and z is a number of 0-10), wherein each of the filler and the softening agent is charged in at least two fractions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 10, 2009
    Assignee: Bridgestone Corporation
    Inventor: Hideki Matsui
  • Patent number: 7531594
    Abstract: The present invention relates to articles made from plasticized polyolefin compositions comprising a polyolefin and a non-functionalized hydrocarbon plasticizer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 12, 2009
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Chon-Yie Lin, Wen Li, Bryan R. Chapman, Michael B. Kelly, Bruce R. Lundmark, David J. Lohse, Henry Wu-Hsiang Yang, Sandra Denise Schregenberger
  • Patent number: 7435380
    Abstract: A pseudo-plastic or thixotropic carrier having anti-malodorous components dissolved or suspended therein is sprayed on the internal surfaces of an ostomy bag or pouch. The viscoelastic properties of the carrier allow the composition to be conveniently dispensed from a spray bottle into the ostomy bag and retained on the inner walls thereof without being displaced therefrom by incoming waste during use of the ostomy bag. This allows the composition to continue to deodorize the ostomy bag headspace even after waste material begins to fill the bag.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 14, 2008
    Assignee: Church & Dwight Co., Inc.
    Inventor: Anthony E. Winston
  • Patent number: 7432317
    Abstract: The present invention provides an extrudable reinforced resin-containing composition comprising resin capable of plastic flow, reinforcing material, and a lubricant composition comprising oxidized polyethylene wax, ester wax, and amide wax. Also provided are the lubricant composition, and extrusion methods and extruded products based on the present compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 7, 2008
    Assignee: Honeywell International Inc
    Inventors: Brian L. Gibson, Francis Sim, James E. Garft
  • Patent number: 7423089
    Abstract: This invention relates to preparation of rubber compositions comprised of EPDM and conjugated diene-based elastomer, particularly including cis 1,4-polyisoprene rubber, and particularly natural cis 1,4-polyisoprene rubber, blends and pneumatic rubber tire with an outer, visible sidewall layer of a rubber composition comprised of such rubber composition. For such preparation, a combination of at least two diverse EPDM elastomers is used together with a phase mixing process comprised of sequential phase mixing or parallel phase mixing in the sense of reinforcement filler and sulfur curatives.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 2005
    Date of Patent: September 9, 2008
    Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
    Inventors: Junling Zhao, Aaron Scott Puhala, Bina Patel Botts, Brad Stephen Gulas
  • Patent number: 7413784
    Abstract: A thermoplastic vulcanizate comprising a dynamically-cured rubber, a thermoplastic polymer, and at least 2 percent by weight, based on the total weight of the thermoplastic vulcanizate, of a polyalphaolefin oligomer, where the polyalphaolefin oligomer is characterized by a kinematic viscosity per ASTM D445 at 100° C. of at least 35 cSt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 2006
    Date of Patent: August 19, 2008
    Assignee: Advanced Elastomer Systems, L.P.
    Inventor: Trazollah Ouhadi
  • Patent number: 7329699
    Abstract: The invention relates to a composition, preferably a care and/or treatment and/or make-up composition for keratin and keratinous materials in general (including the skin, hair, nails, scalp, and/lips of human beings, keratinous fibers, etc.), containing an oil, a structuring polymer and a coated silicone elastomer. Preferably, the compositions of the invention are anhydrous.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 12, 2008
    Assignee: L'Oreal
    Inventors: Terry Van Liew, Shaoxing Lu
  • Patent number: 7271209
    Abstract: The present invention relates to fibers and nonwovens made from plasticized polyolefin compositions comprising a polyolefin and a non-functionalized hydrocarbon plasticizer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2007
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Wen Li, Chon-Yie Lin, Bryan R. Chapman, Michael B. Kelly
  • Patent number: 7087660
    Abstract: This invention relates to a process of preparation of components and articles of manufacture containing at least one of such components, such as tires, and the resulting prepared components and fabricated articles, by use of directed high frequency energy internally heated silica-rich rubber compositions which contain sulfur curative and a significant content of high softening point polymer, namely a polymer and/or elastomer having a melting point (Tm) and/or high glass transition temperature (Tg) above 0° C., and particularly above 30° C., and which contains a minimal, if any, carbon black reinforcement. Such directed high frequency energy heating is provided, individually, by directed radio frequency (electromagnetic) radiation and/or by directed microwave radiation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 8, 2006
    Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
    Inventors: Thomas Robert Maier, Bruce Raymond Hahn, Brian John Doucet, Thierry Florent Edme Materne
  • Patent number: 7056971
    Abstract: A thermoplastic elastomer (“TPE”) which is oxygen-permeable is provided with excellent barrier properties against oxygen by melt-blending with a liquid polyisobutene oil plasticizer in an amount insufficient to render the plasticized elastomer tacky. If made tacky, enough detackifier is used to allow the product to be formed into a removable seal. The TPE may be a conventional thermoplastic vulcanizate or a block copolymer of a vinylaromatic compound, typically styrene, and a conjugated diene, typically butadiene or isoprene, or mixtures thereof; the block may be a diblock, triblock or higher block, but the preferred polyblock copolymer is a triblock with styrene end-blocks and a butadiene/isoprene mid-block. Preferably the diene mid-block is hydrogenated to provide a poly(lower)monoolefin mid-block. When the TPE is a TPV, some or all of the mineral oil used to make the TPV processable may also be substituted with the polyisobutene plasticizer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 6, 2006
    Assignee: GLS Corporation
    Inventor: Rajesh Kumar Varma
  • Patent number: 7025093
    Abstract: The invention relates to the use of a thermally insulating composition in the form of crosslinked polyurethane elastomer gel, obtained by reacting at least one polyol and at least one polyisocyanate in the presence of at least one inert organic filler, for the thermal insulation of pipeline systems present in a product-transfer conduit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 11, 2006
    Assignee: Atofina
    Inventors: Evelyne Bonnet, Laurent Martin, Helene Egret
  • Patent number: 6984687
    Abstract: The invention is directed to an oil extended rubber and composition comprising: a solution-polymerized elastomer derived from at least one conjugated diene monomer and at least one vinyl aromatic monomer, the elastomer coupled with at least one metal selected from the group consisting of silicon and tin; and from about 5 to about 70 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of elastomer (phr), of a process oil having a glass transition temperature of from about ?80° C. to about ?40° C., a polycyclic aromatic content of less than 3 percent by weight as determined by the IP346 method, and an aromatic content of less than 20 percent by weight as measured by ASTM D2140.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 10, 2006
    Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
    Inventors: Steven Kristofer Henning, Edward Lee Johnson, Michael Lester Kerns
  • Patent number: 6906126
    Abstract: A method for reducing allergenicity of natural latex rubber. The natural latex rubber, prior to its vulcanization, is admixed with mineral oil and extracted to reduce protein levels therein. Ideally, the mineral oil is characterized as having a density of approximately 0.818 to 0.880 and a viscosity of approximately 33.5 cf at 40° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 14, 2005
    Inventors: Travis Honeycutt, Matthew P. Clark
  • Patent number: 6872279
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a sprayable hotmelt adhesive composition, a process for preparing the same, and a method of using the same. The hot melt adhesive composition contains 30 weight percent to 70 percent of one or more poly-?-olefins; 5 weight percent to 30 weight percent of at least one oil; and 20 weight percent to 60 weight percent of at least one hydrocarbon resin having a softening range of 70° C. to 140° C. The poly-?-olefin or the mixture of poly-?-olefins has a softening point of 70° C. to 30° C. and a melt viscosity at 190° C. of 1,000 mPas to 20,000 mPas. The hotmelt adhesive has a viscosity at 150° C. of 500 mPas to 4,000 mPas.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 29, 2005
    Assignee: Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien (Henkel KGAA)
    Inventors: Dirk Kolowrot, Heinrich Traeger
  • Patent number: 6846872
    Abstract: An elastomer composition comprising a softening agent (A) comprising a naphthenic hydrocarbon and optionally at least one selected from the group consisting of an aromatic hydrocarbon and a paraffinic hydrocarbon, and an elastomer (B) comprising a crosslinkable elastomer, wherein said softening agent (A) has a ratio of an amount of the paraffinic hydrocarbon CP and an amount of the naphthenic hydrocarbon CN, CP/CNN, which are specified by ASTM D2140-97, of not less than 0 and not more than 1.5, and an amount of the aromatic hydrocarbon CA of not less than 0% and not more than 5% based on an amount of hydrocarbons in the whole softening agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 25, 2005
    Assignee: Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Hajime Nishihara
  • Patent number: 6838500
    Abstract: An adhesive composition and tapes utilizing the adhesive compositions are disclosed. A tape utilizing the adhesive composition of the present invention particularly suitable for use in closure systems associated with air ducts and air connectors is disclosed. A composition particularly suitable for use as an antioxidant in adhesive compositions is disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2005
    Inventors: Stuart D. Carlisle, Jerry M. Serra
  • Patent number: 6777476
    Abstract: A polypropylene resin composition for automobile interior materials, more particularly to a polypropylene resin composition including a crystalline polypropylene and rubber mixture wherein inorganic filler, atactic polypropylene and process oil are added to offer good flexibility, heat-resistance, cold-resistance, extrusion coating property and calender processing property and to remove offensive odor, which is specially useful for back coat of automobile mats.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 17, 2004
    Assignee: Hyundai Motor Company
    Inventors: Kieyoun Jeong, Seung-Wook Lee, Seung-Wook Hwang