Multipackage Compositions Patents (Class 524/906)
  • Patent number: 4588757
    Abstract: A method of forming an aqueous emulsion laminating adhesive having an extended pot life is disclosed in which monoethylenically unsaturated monomers are polymerized to form a copolymer having a glass transition temperature in the range of about -10.degree. C. to about -50.degree. C. The polymerization is carried out in aqueous emulsion in the presence of emulsified epoxy resin in an amount of from about 2% to about 60%, based on the weight of the monomers which are copolymerized. An aqueous emulsion of amine-functional resin is then mixed into aqueous emulsion containing copolymer and epoxy resin formed by the aqueous emulsion copolymerization to provide a weight ratio of amino hydrogen atoms to oxirane groups of from about 0.1 to about 1.0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 11, 1985
    Date of Patent: May 13, 1986
    Assignee: DeSoto, Inc.
    Inventors: Ralph L. Minnis, Elias P. Moschovis, James J. Killeen
  • Patent number: 4565837
    Abstract: Compounds with a plurality of oxirane functional groups can be cured to a fixture in less than one minute with a catalyst composition of a trityl or tropylium salt of a non-nucleophillic anion and a suitable solvent. Typical catalyst salts include trityl tetrafluoroborate, trityl hexachloroantimonate and tropylium hexafluorophosphate. The catalyst composition may conveniently be extended with liquid polymeric vehicles and acidic fillers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 1984
    Date of Patent: January 21, 1986
    Assignee: Loctite Corporation
    Inventors: Kieran F. Drain, David J. Dunn
  • Patent number: 4558076
    Abstract: A coating composition comprises the following components dissolved in an organic solvent therefor:(I) an addition copolymer derived from ethylenically unsaturated monomers and containing (a) from 0.8 to 8.0% by weight, based on the total weight of the polymer, of free carboxyl groups, and, optionally, (b) tertiary amino groups;(II) one or more polyepoxide compounds present in an amount to provide from 0.2 to 2 epoxy groups for each carboxy group in the addition copolymer;(III) an aluminum, titanium or zirconium alkoxide or complex thereof with a chelating agent therefor, present in an amount such that the amount of metal is from 0.05 to 2.0% by weight, based on the weight of the addition copolymer; and(IV) optionally, a tertiary amino compound; provided that component (IV) is present when the addition copolymer (I) does not contain tertiary amino groups and that the total amount of tertiary amino groups present in the composition provides from 0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 10, 1985
    Assignee: Coates Brothers PLC
    Inventors: Alan J. Wright, Kevin J. O'Hara, Stephen K. Turner
  • Patent number: 4518283
    Abstract: A two-component mortar composition for securing stays and for rock stabilization in mining having an unsaturated polyester in one component and a hardener material in the other. The composition comprises a total of 15 to 35 weight percent of unsaturated polyester, 9 to 25 weight percent of reactive diluent, 44 to 66 weight percent of filler, 0.5 to 4 weight percent of thixotropic agent, and 1 to 6 weight percent of a hardener which is a free radical curing catalyst. The composition exhibits desired strength levels and also exhibits the desired securing properties for mortar compositions as well as ease of handling.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 1983
    Date of Patent: May 21, 1985
    Assignee: Hilti Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Ludwig Gebauer, Hans-Jurgen Irmscher, Gusztav Lang, Peter Mauthe
  • Patent number: 4513112
    Abstract: The use of isocyanate-functional prepolymers containing from recurring poly(ethylene oxide) units and colloidal silica in two-pack polyurethane compositions not only increases the flexibility of high build coatings prepared from such compositions but is also effective in controlling the mixed viscosity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 1984
    Date of Patent: April 23, 1985
    Assignee: Lord Corporation
    Inventors: Bruce H. Ernst, Dennis D. Howard, Thomas E. Gismondi
  • Patent number: 4496707
    Abstract: A method for preparing a polyurethane wherein the components thereof have a long shelf life. The formulation is made by separately preparing a prepolymer solution, a crosslinking solution, and a cement solution. Upon utilization, the solutions are mixed together and applied. The urethane has very good fuel resistance and can be used as a coating in fuel tanks as well as to form integral fuel tanks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1983
    Date of Patent: January 29, 1985
    Assignee: Goodyear Aerospace Corporation
    Inventor: Paul E. Liggett
  • Patent number: 4485034
    Abstract: Oxalanilides of formula I ##STR1## in which R is C.sub.6-22 alkyl or C.sub.6-22 alkoxyR.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are independently, hydrogen, C.sub.1-8 alkyl, C.sub.1-12 alkoxy, C.sub.1-12 alkylthio, phenoxy or phenylthio; provided that R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 may not both be selected from alkylthio, phenoxy and phenylthio;and R.sub.3 is hydrogen or C.sub.1-8 alkylcertain of which are novel, are useful as UV-stabilizers in organic polymers and organic polymer-containing coatings, particularly automotive finishes. The compounds have low volatility and excellent solubility in organic solvents such as are used in liquid finishes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 6, 1983
    Date of Patent: November 27, 1984
    Assignee: Sandoz Ltd.
    Inventors: Lajos Avar, Evelyne Kalt, Hellmuth Reinshagen
  • Patent number: 4482661
    Abstract: A two-component coating system comprising Component A, (1) the reaction product of a diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A, a polyfunctional acid and a mixture of a high base strength and a low base strength amine; (2) a cumarone-indene resin; (3) a thixotropic agent; (4) a lamellar extender; and (5) a non-leafing aluminum paste; and Component B comprises a urethane prepolymer based on a flexible polyhydroxy functional oligomer and a diisocyanate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 1983
    Date of Patent: November 13, 1984
    Assignee: The Valspar Corporation
    Inventor: Tony Y. Liu
  • Patent number: 4460737
    Abstract: A profound improvement in the properties and capabilities of elastomeric polyurethane joint sealing compositions is achieved by incorporating a fibrillated polyolefin of high surface area which is rendered compatible by combining it with effective stabilizing cofillers, such as titanium dioxide, calcium carbonate, carbon black, fibrous talc, serpentine, kaolin, or various other metal silicate fillers. Such cofillers are capable of improving compatibility and stabilizing the sealant mixture so that unacceptable sweat out or exudation of liquid is prevented and so that the outer surface of the applied sealant has an acceptable surface quality after curing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 1981
    Date of Patent: July 17, 1984
    Assignee: RPM, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert M. Evans, Thomas M. Leonard
  • Patent number: 4448815
    Abstract: The present invention provides a method for preparing a precious metal catalyzed, heat curable silicon release coating composition. Also, there is provided an article of manufacture for packaging the ingredients necessary to practice the method of the invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 1983
    Date of Patent: May 15, 1984
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Maurice E. Grenoble, Richard P. Eckberg
  • Patent number: 4427801
    Abstract: This invention provides organopolysiloxane elastomers exhibiting a desirable combination of high durometer hardness, tensile strength and tear strength, and a level of heat stability sufficient to retain these properties following prolonged exposure to temperatures above 150.degree. C. The elastomers are prepared by curing a vinyl endblocked polydiorganosiloxane, an organopolysiloxane resin having a specified concentration of vinyl groups, a treated silica filler containing vinylsiloxy groups bonded to the silica particles and a organohydrogenpolysiloxane in the presence of a suitable platinum catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 1983
    Date of Patent: January 24, 1984
    Assignee: Dow Corning Corporation
    Inventor: Randall P. Sweet
  • Patent number: 4418166
    Abstract: A solventless, cross-linked adhesive bonding composition composed of a resin base portion comprised of an epoxy resinous material containing terminal epoxy groups and being essentially free from units derived from vegetable oils and aliphatic ethers, and a filled hardener portion containing a mixture of a modified polyamine and polyamido-amine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 1981
    Date of Patent: November 29, 1983
    Assignee: Tile Council of America, Inc.
    Inventors: Joseph J. Chesney, Jr., Robert E. Schaefer
  • Patent number: 4412024
    Abstract: Oxalanilides of formula I ##STR1## in which R is C.sub.6-22 alkyl or C.sub.6-22 alkoxyR.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are independently, hydrogen, C.sub.1-8 alkyl, C.sub.1-12 alkoxy, C.sub.1-12 alkylthio, phenoxy or phenylthio; provided that R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 may not both be selected from alkylthio, phenoxy and phenylthio;andR.sub.3 is hydrogen or C.sub.1-8 alkylcertain of which are novel, are useful as UV-stabilizers in organic polymers and organic polymer-containing coatings, particularly automotive finishes. The compounds have low volatility and excellent solubility in organic solvents such as are used in liquid finishes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 1981
    Date of Patent: October 25, 1983
    Assignee: Sandoz Ltd.
    Inventors: Lajos Avar, Evelyne Kalt, Hellmuth Reinshagen
  • Patent number: 4403058
    Abstract: There are provided two-part type adhesives composed of two liquid systems, exhibiting marked stabilization without impairing its adhesion property. One liquid system thereof comprises an acrylic monomer, an organic peroxide, and a metal salt of which the metal is an alkali metal, zinc or nickel; the other liquid system comprises an acrylic monomer and a curing accelerator; and at least one of the liquid systems further contains an elastomer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 1982
    Date of Patent: September 6, 1983
    Assignee: Okura Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Hidemi Dohi, Hideki Mori, Hideaki Matsuda
  • Patent number: 4388433
    Abstract: A process for producing a shelf-stable catalyst component for a room temperature vulcanizable silicone rubber composition comprising (a) mixing a organopolysiloxane fluid with first from 1 to 15 percent by weight of the total amounts of the following ingredients (1) an alkyl silicate cross-linking agent (2) a catalytic promoter which is a tin salt and (3) a self-bonding additive which is nitrogen-functional self-bonding additive until there is a uniform mixture; (b) adding to the mixture from 10 to 250 parts of filler and mixing the ingredients to a uniform mixture wherein the mixture is heated at a temperature of at least 100.degree. C. for at least 1 hour so as to drive off moisture and form a stable base mixture and then adding to the stable base mixture the rest of the cross-linking agent, the catalytic promoter and the shelf-bonding additive to form a self-stable uniform mixture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 1981
    Date of Patent: June 14, 1983
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Steven H. Klein, Alfred H. Smith, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4365670
    Abstract: Methods of sealing particular areas, including subterranean well formations, are provided wherein the methods utilize an isocyanate polymer suitable as a sealing agent having a controllable gelation time in the presence of water without formation of excess foam by using one or more typical di- or polyisocyanates with one or more alcoholic or acidic compounds and a particular catalyst namely, triethylene-diamine, Groups 3 and 4 metal-organic compounds or mixtures thereof. A particularly useful catalyst is tributyl titanate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1980
    Date of Patent: December 28, 1982
    Assignee: Halliburton Company
    Inventor: Homer C. McLaughlin
  • Patent number: 4360456
    Abstract: A two component epoxy resin and curing means therefor in mastic compositions, shelf stable, in close side by side relationship, sharing the same environment, capable of ambient temperature curing, to a solid state when mixed in the correct proportions, such stability provided by low vapor pressure active ingredients, and the absence of reactive vapors in the curing means.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1980
    Date of Patent: November 23, 1982
    Assignee: Applied Plastics Co., Inc.
    Inventor: Francis G. Firth
  • Patent number: 4350783
    Abstract: A composition and its use in an encapsulated system comprising a resin composition, calcium carbonate, relatively weak acid, water and carbon dioxide generated in situ so as to prolong the maintenance of rigidity of the pressure-filled capsule.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 1981
    Date of Patent: September 21, 1982
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Dean W. Talbot
  • Patent number: 4346183
    Abstract: The addition of an alkaline earth metal resinate to methacrylate polymer concrete mix can produce a wet concrete with good workability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 1981
    Date of Patent: August 24, 1982
    Assignee: E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventor: Thomas J. Hyde
  • Patent number: 4340682
    Abstract: A curable urethane adhesive composition having a high green strength consisting essentially of a mixture of an isocyanate terminated ricinoleate prepolymer and chlorinated polyvinyl chloride curable by reaction with compounds having reactive hydrogens such as water, amines, polyols, urethanes, ureas and the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 1981
    Date of Patent: July 20, 1982
    Assignee: Synthetic Surfaces, Inc.
    Inventors: Norris R. Legue, Myron Shapiro