With Water As Nrm, Exemplified Patents (Class 524/926)
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Patent number: 11028236Abstract: The invention relates to a method for processing dandelion plant components, particularly dandelion plant components of the Taraxacum kok-saghyz variety, in which, according to the method, rubber is obtained as a first valuable product, said method being characterised by the following steps: A) grinding and/or squeezing the dandelion plant components, preferably while adding water to form a pulp; and B) first separation of the pulp into at least one phase 80 which is high in inulin and low in rubber and at least one phase 90 which is high in rubber and low in inulin, the phase 90 which is high in rubber and low in inulin forming the first valuable product or the first valuable product being obtained from the phase which is high in rubber and low in inulin.Type: GrantFiled: August 9, 2017Date of Patent: June 8, 2021Assignee: GEA Mechanical Equipment GmbHInventors: Steffen Hruschka, Luis Peixoto, Alexander Rossmeisl, Frans Kappen, Richard Op Den Kamp
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Patent number: 8877836Abstract: The present invention is a drying composition comprising spherical beads and a stable aqueous dispersion of polymer particles and also a dried composition of the spherical beads and a polymer film. The composition is useful as a wall repair formulation.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 2012Date of Patent: November 4, 2014Assignee: Rohm and Haas CompanyInventors: Adam Fasula, James Bohling
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Patent number: 8669320Abstract: A sprayable adhesive composition may be made from the blend of a low Tg acrylic resin, water, and one or more water miscible organic solvents disposed in a container with one or more hydrocarbon propellants. The adhesive is stable in the presence of the hydrocarbon propellants. An adhesive delivery system for storing and discharging the adhesive compositions of the present invention are also taught.Type: GrantFiled: October 20, 2010Date of Patent: March 11, 2014Assignee: The Sherwin-Williams CompanyInventor: Cera L. Kemeliotis
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Patent number: 7560506Abstract: A water- and oil-repellent composition consisting of (A) a fluorine-containing copolymer comprising at least 20% by weight (based on the copolymer) of (a1) units derived from a polymerizable monomer having a C1-6 polyfluoroalkyl group or a polyfluoroalkenyl group, (B) a surfactant component comprising as the essential components (b1) a nonionic surfactant having an HLB value of 12 or below and (b2) a nonionic surfactant having an HLB value of 15 or above, and (C) an aqueous medium substantially consisting of water. This composition is free from operationally or environmentally undesirable solvents and superior to conventional ones in stabilities such as mechanical stability, chemical stability, and long-term shelf stability.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 2005Date of Patent: July 14, 2009Assignee: Daikin Industries, Ltd.Inventor: Masato Kashiwagi
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Patent number: 7026369Abstract: To provide an aqueous emulsion composition which has high adhesion strength for a wide variety of materials including molded products and affords sufficient wettability even for the object to be adhesive bonded of low surface polarity so that it can develop sufficient adhesiveness and whose emulsion is stable so satisfactorily as to provide good mechanical stability and storage stability, and to provide an adherent composition comprising the aqueous emulsion composition, at least ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer or modified resin thereof, photo polymerization initiator, and unsaturated ethylenic monomer are mixed and dissolved or dispersed, to prepare oil drop component, followed by emulsifying the oil drop component in water by using a surface-active agent, whereby an aqueous emulsion composition, in which micelles each encapsulating at least the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer or modified resin thereof, the photo polymerization initiator and unsaturated ethylenic monomer are dispersed in water, is preparedType: GrantFiled: July 22, 2002Date of Patent: April 11, 2006Assignee: Mitsui Takeda Chemicals, Inc.Inventors: Kenji Kuroda, Susumu Okatani, Hiroyuki Shiraki
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Patent number: 6512034Abstract: Disclosed is a cationic graft-modified natural rubber latex, which is obtained by cationically modifying the graft-natural natural rubber latex with a cationic surfactant in the presence of a nonionic surfactant such as polyoxyalkylene alkyl phenyl ether, polyoxyalkylene monostyryl phenyl ether, polyoxyalkylene distyryl phenyl ether or polyoxyalkylene tristyryl phenyl ether, the obtained rubber latex being useful as an adhesive for fibers and papers.Type: GrantFiled: September 8, 2000Date of Patent: January 28, 2003Assignee: Sumitomo Rubber Industries, LtdInventors: Akihiko Hamada, Naoya Ichikawa
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Patent number: 6127476Abstract: An aqueous adhesive composition, as for bonding rubber substrates together or for bonding a rubber substrate to a fabric, comprising a blend of a carboxylated rubber latex as made from styrene, butadiene, and an unsaturated acid monomer, and a natural rubber latex, is sulfur curable and desirably utilizes rubber accelerators. The adhesive composition is substantially free of hydrocarbon solvents and/or tackifiers and has good physical properties such as high peel strength.Type: GrantFiled: January 25, 1999Date of Patent: October 3, 2000Assignee: OMNOVA Solutions Inc.Inventors: Gary L. Jialanella, Raymond J. Weinert, Pamela L. Cadile, Norman K. Porter, Richard Olson
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Patent number: 6063837Abstract: A puncture sealing agent for sealing an inner surface of a tire comprises a deproteinized rubber latex that is formed by removing protein from a natural rubber latex. The puncture sealing agent includes nitrogen content at 0.1 wt. % or less of rubber solid content of the deproteinized rubber latex, and ammonia content at 0.5 wt. % or less of the rubber solid content.Type: GrantFiled: November 25, 1997Date of Patent: May 16, 2000Assignee: Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Kazuhiko Kawamura, Tamisuke Kimura, Akihiko Hamada, Yoshiaki Miyamoto, Maiko Okada
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Patent number: 6054525Abstract: A semi-synthetic rubber latex. The rubber employed in the latex is natural rubber obtained from plant life known to produce polyisoprene. Surprisingly, the semi-synthetic rubber latex is essentially devoid of those proteins that are known to give rise to natural rubber allergenicity or hypersensitivity, and are also essentially devoid of antigens that potentially will give rise to immune responses. Also provided is a method for obtaining the semi-synthetic rubber latex and dipped films thereof that are also substantially free of known natural rubber allergens.Type: GrantFiled: September 16, 1996Date of Patent: April 25, 2000Assignee: The University of AkronInventors: William W. Schloman, Jr., Donald McIntyre
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Patent number: 5910567Abstract: A method for producing a formed product of deproteinized natural rubber latex capable of reducing a content of an allergen in a natural rubber latex material to a level sufficient to keep the latex from being harmful to the human body without decreasing yields of the product and deteriorating formability of the latex. In the method, cleaning removal of a non-rubber content is carried out after each of protein decomposition, prevulcanization and forming. An aqueous alkali solution, ammonia, water containing free chlorine in an amount of 0.005 to 0.02% by weight or alcohol-water mixed liquid containing alcohol in an amount of 5 to 80% by weight is used as cleaning liquid for the cleaning removal. The method is suitably applied to production of a natural rubber product such as a rubber glove, a condom, a catheter, a foam rubber material and the like.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 1997Date of Patent: June 8, 1999Assignees: Fuji Latex Co., Ltd., Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd., Kao CorporationInventors: Yasuyuki Tanaka, Shinichi Nakade, Atsuko Ochi, Toshiaki Sakaki, Masaharu Hayashi, Kazuhiro Sekiguchi, Akihito Kuga, Eiji Kanamaru
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Patent number: 5773499Abstract: A natural rubber latex has been preserved and stabilized by at least one water-soluble carboxylic acid salt of the formula R--COO.sup.- M.sup.+, in which R is an alkyl or alkenyl radical having a branched carbon chain and M.sup.+ is a monovalent cation. A process for the preparation of the rubber latex mixture uses a water-soluble carboxylic acid salt for the preservation and stabilization of natural latex.Type: GrantFiled: March 14, 1997Date of Patent: June 30, 1998Assignee: Schill & Seilacher (Gmbh & Co.)Inventors: Henning Umland, Clara Petri
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Patent number: 5466739Abstract: A water-based maskant composition and a chemical milling method using the maskant composition. Said water-based maskant composition comprises 100 parts by weight (as solids) of a latex constituent consisting of (a) 5-60 parts by weight (as solids) of a copolymer latex obtained by emulsion-polymerization of a monomer mixture consisting of 30-70% by weight of an aliphatic conjugated diene compound, 20-70% by weight of an aromatic vinyl compound, 0-10% by weight of an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid and 0-50% by weight of a vinyl compound copolymerizable therewith and (b) 95-40 parts by weight (as solids) of a natural rubber latex; 10-500 parts by weight of a filler; and 0.1-10 parts by weight of a thickener, wherein the vicosity at 25.degree. C. is 500-5,000 cps as measured by BH type rotor at 20 rpm at a solids concentration of 50% by weight, the pH is 7-9 and the tensile strength and elongation of a film obtained from the composition are 50-150 kgf/cm.sup.Type: GrantFiled: October 14, 1994Date of Patent: November 14, 1995Assignee: Japan Synthetic Rubber Co., Ltd.Inventors: Tukasa Maeda, Yasuhiko Sasagawa, Yorinobu Ikeda, Teruo Hiraharu
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Patent number: 5124384Abstract: In a sealant composition comprising a polymer latex, filler, plasticizer, silane adhesion promoter, and fumed silica, the improvement which comprises as the plasticizer a C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl aryl phthalate, an N-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.8)alkyl arylsulfonamide, or mixtures thereof.Type: GrantFiled: November 16, 1990Date of Patent: June 23, 1992Assignee: Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.Inventor: Joel E. Goldstein
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Patent number: 4616075Abstract: A process and product thereof for densifying guayule shrubs by compression and forming a densified pellet. The densified pellet substantially maintains its molecular weight during storage over a period of weeks without the aid of any inert gas blanket or the like.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 1985Date of Patent: October 7, 1986Assignee: The Firestone Tire & Rubber CompanyInventors: Shrikant R. Malani, Frank J. Clark
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Patent number: 4492781Abstract: Method and composition for protecting, maintaining and repairing paved surfaces utilizing a workable fiber-containing asphalt and/or latex emulsion in combination with an active amount of a water-soluble polymer material differing in ionic characteristics from the emulsion or emulsifier component thereof.Type: GrantFiled: May 19, 1983Date of Patent: January 8, 1985Inventors: Francis J. Duszak, James P. Modrak, Dick Deaver