Chemical Treating Agent Contains Elemental Hydrogen Or An Elemental Hydrogen-liberating Compound, E.g., Hydrogenation, Etc. Patents (Class 525/338)
-
Publication number: 20130005916Abstract: Pursuant to the invention a process for the production of hydrogenated nitrile rubber polymers having lower molecular weights and narrower molecular weight distributions than those known in the art in the is provided wherein the process is carried out in the presence of hydrogen and optionally at least one co-(olefin). The present invention further relates to the use of specific metal compounds in a process for the production of a hydrogenated nitrile rubber by simultaneous hydrogenation and metathesis of a nitrile rubber.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 26, 2010Publication date: January 3, 2013Applicant: LANXESS Deutschland GmbHInventors: Christopher Ong, Julia Maria Mueller
-
Publication number: 20120329954Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the production of hydrogenated nitrile rubber polymers having lower molecular weights and narrower molecular weight distributions than those known in the art, wherein the process is carried out in the presence of hydrogen and optionally at least one co-olefin. The present invention further relates to the use of specific metal compounds in a process for the production of a hydrogenated nitrile rubber by simultaneous hydrogenation and metathesis of a nitrile rubber.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 27, 2010Publication date: December 27, 2012Applicant: LANXESS DEUTSCHLAND GMBHInventors: Christopher Ong, Julia Maria Mueller
-
Patent number: 8324332Abstract: A resin for thermal imprint including a cyclic-olefin-based thermoplastic resin that contains at least one of skeletons represented by the following chemical equation 1 or the following chemical equation 2 in a main chain. The glass transition temperature Tg (° C.) and the value ([M]) of MFR at 260° C. satisfy the following equation 1, and [M]>10. The thermal imprint characteristics (transferability, mold release characteristic, and the like) are superior and the productivity (throughput) is improved. Tg (° C.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 2006Date of Patent: December 4, 2012Assignees: Scivax Corporation, Maruzen Petrochemical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Takemori Toshifumi, Yoshiaki Takaya, Takahito Mita, Tetsuya Iizuka, Yuji Hashima, Takahisa Kusuura, Mitsuru Fujii, Takuji Taguchi, Anupam Mitra
-
Patent number: 8283410Abstract: The present invention provides homopolymers resulting from ROMP of oxanorbornene dicarboxylic anhydride moieties and non-homopolymers resulting from ROMP of norbornene dicarboxylic anhydrides and oxanorbornene dicarboxylic anhydrides with co-monomer moieties. The invention further provides hydrogenated homopolymers resulting from ROMP of oxanorbornene dicarboxylic anhydrides and hydrogenated non-homopolymers resulting from ROMP of norbornene dicarboxylic anhydrides and oxanorbornene dicarboxylic anhydrides with co-monomer moieties. The invention further provides a wide variety of compositions comprising the novel ROMP moieties. Some of the novel ROMP moiety structures are set out below, wherein R1, R2, X, n, and m are defined herein.Type: GrantFiled: September 22, 2010Date of Patent: October 9, 2012Assignee: ISP Investments Inc.Inventor: Osama M. Musa
-
Patent number: 8263712Abstract: In a process for producing a functionalized polyalkenamer, at least one monomer comprising a monocyclic olefin having at least one pendant alkyl group bonded thereto, wherein the pendant alkyl group has at least two carbon atoms and is substituted with a polar moiety spaced by at least one carbon atom from the monocyclic olefin, is contacted with a polymerization catalyst under conditions effective to effect ring opening polymerization of the monocyclic olefin and produce the functionalized polyalkenamer.Type: GrantFiled: September 2, 2008Date of Patent: September 11, 2012Assignee: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering CompanyInventors: Lisa Saunders Baugh, Enock Berluche, Karla Schall Colle
-
Patent number: 8217121Abstract: Aromatic hydrogenated polymers comprising perfluoropolyether (PFPE) chains bonded to the aromatic rings to form sequences randomly distributed in the polymer structure, having the formula (I): (T1-CF2O—Rf—CF2)n-T3 in which: n is an integer from 1 to 10; T1 is an aromatic group of the backbone of the hydrogenated polymer, or alternatively condensed aromatic groups; T3 may be equal to T1, or alternatively a functional group —COOH or —COF; Rf is a (per)fluoropolyoxyalkylene chain, in which the starting hydrogenated aromatic polymers are obtained by polycondensation, stepwise polyaddition or polyaddition of cyclic monomers in which the ring is formed by at least 3 atoms.Type: GrantFiled: July 16, 2008Date of Patent: July 10, 2012Assignee: Solvay Solexis S.p.A.Inventor: Claudio Tonelli
-
Patent number: 8216766Abstract: A polymer having a rate of dissolution in an alkaline developer that increases under the action of acid is provided. The polymer is prepared by reacting a hydrogenated ROMP polymer with an O-alkylating agent in the presence of a base.Type: GrantFiled: March 25, 2009Date of Patent: July 10, 2012Assignees: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.Inventors: Takeru Watanabe, Takeshi Kinsho, Tomohiro Kobayashi, Tadahiro Sunaga, Yuichi Okawa, Hirofumi Io
-
Patent number: 8211984Abstract: Provided are a ring-opening metathesis polymer and a hydrogenated product thereof that are useful as materials for an optical component, and a method for preparation thereof. The present invention relates to a ring-opening metathesis polymer comprising at least repeating structural units [A] represented by the following General Formula [1] and repeating structural units [B] represented by the following General Formula [2] at a constitutional molar ratio [A]/[B] of 0.1/99.9 to 100/0. The present invention relates to a ring-opening metathesis polymer comprising at least repeating structural units [A] represented by the following General Formula [1] and repeating structural units [B] represented by the following General Formula [2] at a constitutional molar ratio [A]/[B] of 0.1/99.9 to 100/0.Type: GrantFiled: January 17, 2007Date of Patent: July 3, 2012Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.Inventors: Tadahiro Sunaga, Yuichi Okawa, Takashi Ochiai, Keiichi Ikeda
-
Patent number: 8207375Abstract: The invention relates to the hydrogenation of aromatic compounds, in particular the preparation of alicyclic polycarboxylic acids or their esters by core hydrogenation of the corresponding aromatic polycarboxylic acids or their esters, and also to catalysts suitable therefore.Type: GrantFiled: February 4, 2008Date of Patent: June 26, 2012Assignee: Evonik Oxeno GmbHInventors: Michael Grass, Alfred Kaizik, Wilfried Bueschken, Axel Tuchlenski, Dietrich Maschmeyer, Kurt-Alfred Gaudschun, Frank Brocksien
-
Patent number: 8168724Abstract: The present invention relates to a method to produce highly branched polymers with a polyolefin backbone structure of ethylene and precise control of the nature of the branching. In particular, the distribution of branch length and number of branches can be more precisely controlled via the polymerization method of the present invention. The method comprises using anionic chemistry to make unsaturated polydienes with a well-defined, highly-branched structure, and then hydrogenating these polydienes to form highly branched or dendritic saturated hydrocarbon polymers. Highly branched or dendritic polyethylene, ethylene-propylene copolymer and atactic polypropylene are among the saturated hydrocarbon polymers that can be anionically synthesized via the proper selection of diene monomer type, coupling agent, and hydrogenation conditions.Type: GrantFiled: February 5, 2010Date of Patent: May 1, 2012Assignee: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering CompanyInventors: David J. Lohse, César Garcia-Franco, Nikos Hadjichristidis
-
Publication number: 20120083572Abstract: Styrenic (meth)acrylic oligomers that are prepared at lower temperature than conventional solid grade oligomers, or are hydrogenated, contain fewer terminal vinylic unsaturations, when compared to such conventional styrenic (meth)acrylic oligomers prepared by the customary high temperature processes. Styrenic (meth)acrylic oligomers that contain fewer terminal vinylic unsaturations demonstrate improved thermal stability and may provide improved resistance to UV weathering compared to the conventional and non-hydrogenated styrenic (meth)acrylic oligomers.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 30, 2011Publication date: April 5, 2012Inventors: Timothy D. Klots, Rafael Galvan, Jon Debling
-
Patent number: 8084548Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the hydrogenation of the carbon-carbon double bonds in diene-based polymers in bulk form by treatment of said diene-based polymer with hydrogen in the presence of an iridium containing catalyst and in the absence of any organic solvent.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 2008Date of Patent: December 27, 2011Assignee: LANXESS Inc.Inventors: Qinmin Pan, Garry Rempel, Jialong Wu
-
Patent number: 8058356Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a substantially hydrogenated vinyl aromatic/conjugated diene block copolymer, which has a hydrogenation level of greater than 90 percent. The resulting substantially hydrogenated vinyl aromatic/conjugated diene block copolymer has advantageous physical properties suitable for use in discs, optical films, light guide plates, etc.Type: GrantFiled: February 10, 2009Date of Patent: November 15, 2011Assignee: TSRC CorporationInventors: Huan-Chun Kao, Sheng-Te Yang, Hung-Chieh Hou, Chung-Ming Tsai
-
Patent number: 8053531Abstract: A hydrogenated crystalline norbornene ring-opening polymer is obtained by hydrogenating 80% or more of carbon-carbon double bonds of a ring-opening polymer that is obtained by ring-opening polymerization of norbornene monomers including 90 to 100 wt % of 2-norbornene and 0 to 10 wt % of a 2-norbornene derivative having a substituent which does not include an aliphatic carbon-carbon double bond in the presence of a branching agent, the hydrogenated crystalline norbornene ring-opening polymer having a melting point of 110 to 145° C. and a branching index of 0.3 to 0.98, and a molded article is obtained by molding the hydrogenated crystalline norbornene ring-opening polymer. The hydrogenated crystalline norbornene ring-opening polymer has excellent industrial productivity, and the molded article has excellent productivity and moisture resistance.Type: GrantFiled: February 27, 2009Date of Patent: November 8, 2011Assignee: Zeon CorporationInventors: Takeshi Hirata, Takashi Houkawa, Hiroaki Matsuda, Yosuke Naka
-
Patent number: 8044149Abstract: Provision of, in a process of producing a hydrogenated polymer, which comprises steps of sequentially performing, in the presence of a ruthenium carbene complex, a ring-opening metathesis polymerization reaction of a cyclic olefin and a hydrogenation reaction of a ring-opening metathesis polymer produced by the polymerization reaction to give a hydrogenated polymer, a simple and economic process of obtaining a hydrogenated polymer having an extremely small content of residual ruthenium derived from the ruthenium carbene complex. A process of producing a hydrogenated polymer, which comprises, in the presence of a ruthenium carbene complex, subjecting a cyclic monoolefin and/or a cyclic diolefin to a ring-opening metathesis polymerization, hydrogenating the resulting ring-opening metathesis polymer to give a hydrogenated polymer, and bringing the hydrogenated polymer in contact with a poor solvent of the hydrogenated polymer in the presence of dissolved hydrogen to allow precipitation.Type: GrantFiled: September 20, 2007Date of Patent: October 25, 2011Assignee: Kuraray Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hideharu Iwasaki, Yasutaka Inubushi
-
Patent number: 8039558Abstract: It is depicted a polymer composition with elastomeric properties at wide temperature ranges of the type comprising polymers and/copolymers resulting from substituted or unsubstituted vinyl aromatic monomers and from dienic monomers, which is homogeneous and compatible in nature, with such composition being based on stereoregular polymers and without requiring the additional use of compatibilizing agents. Likewise, it is depicted the process to obtain the same, as well as to hydrogenise them, without requiring the use of additional catalyzers or processes.Type: GrantFiled: July 28, 2010Date of Patent: October 18, 2011Assignees: Dyansol Elastomeros, S.A. de C.V., Centro de Investigacion en Quimica Aplicada (CIQA)Inventors: Sergei Kniajanski, Maricela Garcia-Zamora, Sergio Corona-Galvan, Rodolfo Flores-Flores, Marcela Garcia-Ramirez, Gregorio Cadena-Pliego
-
Patent number: 8003209Abstract: Bicomponent fibers comprising a thermoplastic polymer and an elastomeric compound are made which can be continuously extruded from the melt at high production rates. The elastomeric compound has high flow and consists essentially of a selectively hydrogenated block copolymer and a tackifier resin, an alpha-olefin copolymer, an alpha-olefin terpolymer, a wax or mixtures thereof. In one embodiment the block copolymer has at least one polystyrene block of molecular weight from 5,000 to 7,000 and at least one polydiene block of molecular weight from 20,000 to 70,000 and having a vinyl content of greater than 60 mol %. In a second embodiment the block copolymer has a vinyl content of less than 60 mol %. The bicomponent fibers are useful for the manufacture of articles such as woven fabrics, spun bond non-woven fabrics or filters, staple fibers, yarns and bonded, carded webs.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 2006Date of Patent: August 23, 2011Assignee: Kraton Polymers US LLCInventors: John E. Flood, Dale L. Handlin, Jr., Martin L. Ehrlich
-
Patent number: 7999066Abstract: The present invention relates to a precipitation process for removing transition metals from polymer solutions. Specifically, it comprises the removal of transition metal complexes which usually comprise copper from polymer solutions after a completed atom transfer radical polymerization.Type: GrantFiled: February 12, 2007Date of Patent: August 16, 2011Assignee: Evonik Roehm GmbHInventors: Sven Balk, Gerd Loehden, Christine Miess, Christine Troemer, Monika Maerz
-
Patent number: 7981847Abstract: A graft copolymer containing one or more ethylenically-unsaturated, aliphatic or aromatic, nitrogen- and oxygen-containing graftable monomers grafted to a polyolefin is disclosed. Novel monomers, methods of making such monomers, and graft copolymers comprising such monomers are based on reacting an acylating agent with an amine to form a reaction product. The reaction product may include more than one chemical compound formed from the combination of the acylating agent and the amine. The monomer is the graftable, ethylenically unsaturated, aliphatic or aromatic, nitrogen- and oxygen-containing compound(s) of the reaction product. The monomer may, but need not, be recovered from the product mixture. The preferred monomer is the reaction product of maleic anhydride and 4-aminodiphenylamine. Also described is a method of making a dispersant viscosity index improver. The monomer of the present invention may be grafted to a polyolefin in solutions or melts.Type: GrantFiled: February 11, 2008Date of Patent: July 19, 2011Assignee: Castrol LimitedInventors: Irwin L. Goldblatt, Shean-Jer Chen, Manish R. Patel, Stephen T. McKenna
-
Patent number: 7980734Abstract: The present invention is a bulk light diffuser material based upon a hydrogenated block copolymer, but including a particulate light diffusing component. The material may be in the form of a film, a sheet or a molded article. When present as a sheet having a thickness of 2 millimeters, the sheet has a percent total transmittance of at least 50% and a haze of at least 70%, measured according to the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) standard D 1003.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 2007Date of Patent: July 19, 2011Assignee: Dow Global Technologies LLCInventors: Stephen F. Hahn, Kenneth W. Williams, Phillip L. Wing, Weijun Zhou
-
Patent number: 7964674Abstract: A hydrogenated copolymer obtained by hydrogenating an unhydrogenated copolymer comprising conjugated diene monomer units and vinyl aromatic monomer units, the hydrogenated copolymer containing at least one hydrogenated copolymer block (B) which is obtained by hydrogenating an unhydrogenated random copolymer block comprised of conjugated diene monomer units and vinyl aromatic monomer units, wherein the hydrogenated copolymer has the following characteristics: the hydrogenated copolymer has a content of the vinyl aromatic monomer units of from more than 40% by weight to less than 95% by weight; at least one peak of loss tangent (tan ?) is observed at ?10 to 80° C. in a dynamic viscoelastic spectrum obtained with respect to the hydrogenated copolymer; and substantially no crystallization peak ascribed to the copolymer block (B) is observed at ?20 to 80° C. in a differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) chart obtained with respect to the hydrogenated copolymer.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 2008Date of Patent: June 21, 2011Assignee: Asahi Kasei Chemicals CorporationInventors: Masahiro Sasagawa, Toshinori Shiraki, Shigeki Takayama, Shigeru Sasaki, Katsumi Suzuki, Takahiro Hisasue, Kazuo Moritou
-
Patent number: 7960481Abstract: A hydrogenated copolymer obtained by hydrogenating an unhydrogenated copolymer comprising conjugated diene monomer units and vinyl aromatic monomer units, the hydrogenated copolymer containing at least one hydrogenated copolymer block (B) which is obtained by hydrogenating an unhydrogenated random copolymer block comprised of conjugated diene monomer units and vinyl aromatic monomer units, wherein the hydrogenated copolymer has the following characteristics: the hydrogenated copolymer has a content of the vinyl aromatic monomer units of from more than 40% by weight to less than 95% by weight; at least one peak of loss tangent (tan ?) is observed at ?10 to 80° C. in a dynamic viscoelastic spectrum obtained with respect to the hydrogenated copolymer; and substantially no crystallization peak ascribed to the copolymer block (B) is observed at ?20 to 80° C. in a differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) chart obtained with respect to the hydrogenated copolymer.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 2008Date of Patent: June 14, 2011Assignee: Asahi Kasei Chemicals CorporationInventors: Masahiro Sasagawa, Toshinori Shiraki, Shigeki Takayama, Shigeru Sasaki, Katsumi Suzuki, Takahiro Hisasue, Kazuo Moritou
-
Patent number: 7956132Abstract: Telechelic unsaturated polymers suitable for conversion to functionalized derivatives such as polyols are prepared by metathesis of an unsaturated copolymer formed by addition polymerization of ethylene, a diene or alkyne and, optionally, one or more C3.20 ?-olefins.Type: GrantFiled: August 23, 2007Date of Patent: June 7, 2011Assignee: Dow Global Technologies LLCInventors: Daniel J. Arriola, John R. Briggs, Francis J. Timmers, Nicole L. Wagner, Timothy T. Wenzel
-
Patent number: 7951875Abstract: The present invention relates to hydrogenated nitrile rubber polymers having lower molecular weights and narrower molecular weight distributions than those known in the art.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 2010Date of Patent: May 31, 2011Assignee: LANXESS Inc.Inventors: Frederic Guerin, Sharon X. Guo, Zsolt Szentivanyi, Stephan Glander
-
Publication number: 20110118420Abstract: A process for making a substantially saturated dendritic hydrocarbon polymer. The process has the following steps: (a) polymerizing an amount of one or more alkadiene monomers and/or one or more alkenylaromatic polymers under anionic conditions in the presence of a di- or tri-functional organic lithium initiator to produce a polyalkadiene defining a multiplicity of lithiated chain ends; (b) reacting the polyalkadiene with an amount of a tri- or di-functional silane coupling agent to form a dendritic polyalkadiene; and (c) hydrogenating the dendritic polyalkadiene to form a substantially saturated dendritic hydrocarbon polymer.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 14, 2010Publication date: May 19, 2011Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering CompanyInventors: David John Lohse, Nikos Hadjichristidis, Andy Haishung Tsou, Suzzy C.H. Ho, Paul Edward Schuenzel
-
Publication number: 20110105694Abstract: A hydrogenation catalyst composition for hydrogenating a polymer of conjugated diene is provided. The polymer of conjugated diene is a homopolymer of conjugated diene or a copolymer of conjugated diene and vinyl aromatics. The hydrogenation catalyst composition includes: (a) a titanium compound, (b) a compound of formula (II), where R5 is C1˜C12 alkyl, alkenyl, amine, ether, ketone or ester groups, R3 and R6 are C1˜C12 alkyl or alkenyl groups, R4 and R7 are C1˜C12 alkyl, alkenyl, amine, ether, ketone or ester groups, n and m are integrals, 1?n?3, 1?m?3, and (c) alkyl aluminum.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 18, 2010Publication date: May 5, 2011Applicant: TSRC CORPORATIONInventors: Chi-Chen Hsieh, Chih-Kuang Tsai, Yen-Hsian Li, Ming-Cheng Chiu
-
Patent number: 7923514Abstract: A process for hydrogenating a conjugated diene polymer wherein a conjugated diene polymer is hydrogenated in the presence of a catalyst comprising a platinum group metal or its compound, and a basic compound. More specifically, (1) hydrogenation is conducted in a reaction system prepared by incorporating the catalyst and the basic compound in a solution or latex of the conjugated diene polymer; (2) hydrogenation is conducted in a reaction system prepared by incorporating a catalyst system comprising a combination of the catalyst with the basic compound, in a solution or latex of the conjugated diene polymer; or (3) hydrogenation is conducted in a reaction system prepared by incorporating the catalyst in a solution of a composition comprising the conjugated diene polymer and the basic compound. Thus, a hydrogenated conjugated diene polymer can be efficiently and industrially advantageously produced using a small amount of a catalyst.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 2007Date of Patent: April 12, 2011Assignee: Zeon CorporationInventors: Kazuhiro Takahashi, Takafumi Kawanaka
-
Patent number: 7919563Abstract: The present invention relates to the process for preparing hydrogenated nitrile rubber polymers having lower molecular weights and narrower molecular weight distributions than those known in the art.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 2010Date of Patent: April 5, 2011Assignee: Lanxess Inc.Inventors: Frederic Guerin, Sharon X. Guo, Zsolt Szentivanyi, Stephan Glander
-
Patent number: 7910208Abstract: Bicomponent fibers having a sheath-core morphology where the sheath is a thermoplastic polymer and the core is an elastomeric compound are made which can be continuously extruded from the melt at high production rates. The elastomeric compound comprises a coupled, selectively hydrogenated block copolymer having high flow. The block copolymer has at least one polystyrene block of molecular weight from 5,000 to 7,000 and at least one polydiene block of molecular weight from 20,000 to 70,000 and having a high vinyl content of 60 mol % or greater. The bicomponent fibers are useful for the manufacture of articles such as woven fabrics, spun bond non-woven fabrics or filters, staple fibers, yarns and bonded, carded webs. The bicomponent fibers can be made using a process comprising coextrusion of the thermoplastic polymer and elastomeric compound to produce fibers at greater than 800 mpm and having a denier from 0.1 to 50 g/9000 m.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 2005Date of Patent: March 22, 2011Assignee: Kraton Polymers U.S. LLCInventors: John E. Flood, Dale L. Handlin, Jr.
-
Patent number: 7897695Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the selective hydrogenation of the carbon-carbon double bonds in diene-based polymers in bulk form by treatment of the polymer with hydrogen in the presence of a platinum group metal containing catalyst and in the absence of any organic solvent.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 2008Date of Patent: March 1, 2011Assignee: LANXESS Inc.Inventors: Qinmin Pan, Garry Rempel, Jialong Wu
-
Patent number: 7858710Abstract: A method of preparing periodic, semi-periodic, or semi-random polyethylene-co-acrylic acid or polyethylene-co-methacrylic acid involves polymerizing 1-alkoxyalkyl ester substituted ?,?-dienes, and/or 1-alkoxyalkyl ester substituted cycloalkenes via olefin metathesis reactions followed by hydrogenation of the alkylene units and subsequently hydrolyzed to the desired polyethylene-co-acrylic acid or polyethylene-co-methacrylic acid. The polyethylene-co-acrylic acid or polyethylene-co-methacrylic acid can then be converted to ionomers by exchange with a monomeric carboxylate salt.Type: GrantFiled: April 23, 2007Date of Patent: December 28, 2010Assignee: University of Florida Research Foundation, Inc.Inventors: Kenneth Boone Wagener, Travis W. Baughman
-
Publication number: 20100324226Abstract: A highly saturated nitrile rubber for a seal material used for sealing a solution containing an alcohol, the highly saturated nitrile rubber for a seal material having an iodine value of 80 or less and a content of a surfactant of 0.4 wt % or less. According to the present invention, it is possible to effectively prevent leaching of a contained ingredient by a water soluble ink, a fuel oil containing alcohol, or another solution containing an alcohol and possible to give cross-linked rubber superior in heat aging resistance.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 8, 2008Publication date: December 23, 2010Inventor: Daizo Hosotani
-
Patent number: 7851552Abstract: The invention relates to a polymeric composition having elastomeric properties over wide temperature ranges, of the type that comprises polymers and/of copolymers which are derived from substituted or non-substituted vinylaromatic monomers and compatible, homogeneous diene monomers. The inventive composition is based on stereoregular polymers and does not require the use of compatibilizer agents. The invention further relates to the method of obtaining said compositions and of hydrogenating same without the need for additional catalysts or methods.Type: GrantFiled: August 15, 2003Date of Patent: December 14, 2010Assignees: Dynasol Elastomeros, S.A. DE C.V., Centrode Investigacion En Quimica Aplicada (CIQA)Inventors: Sergei Kniajanski, Maricela Garcia-Zamora, Sergio Corona-Galvan, Rodolfo Flores-Flores, Marcela Garcia-Ramirez, Gregorio Cadenas-Pliego
-
Patent number: 7803883Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the selective hydrogenation of the carbon-carbon double bonds in a diene-based polymer latex using a water-soluble catalyst and simultaneously a water-insoluble co-catalyst.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 2008Date of Patent: September 28, 2010Assignee: LANXESS Inc.Inventors: Qinmin Pan, Garry Rempel, Zhenli Wei
-
Patent number: 7803882Abstract: The present invention relates to sulphur-crosslinked hydrogenated vinylpolybutadienes which serve for production of technical rubber items and of tyre components and have very good recovery performance over a wide temperature range.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 2006Date of Patent: September 28, 2010Assignee: LANXESS Deutschland GmbHInventors: Andreas Bischoff, Werner Obrecht
-
Patent number: 7799872Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the hydrogenation of the carbon-carbon double bonds in a diene-based polymer latex in the absence of any organic solvent by a catalytically active system prepared in-situ based on a first main catalyst component and a secondary water-insoluble catalyst component.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 2008Date of Patent: September 21, 2010Assignee: LANXESS Inc.Inventors: Qinmin Pan, Garry Rempel, Zhenli Wei
-
Publication number: 20100227979Abstract: A process for hydrogenating polymers which have C—C double bonds or C—N multiple bonds using a hydrogenation catalyst which comprises a megaporous substrate and a metal or precursor thereof which catalyzes the hydrogenation and has been deposited onto carbon nanofibers.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 22, 2007Publication date: September 9, 2010Applicant: BASF SEInventors: Bram Willem Hoffer, Ekkehard Schwab, Jochem Henkelmann, Zsolt Jozsef Szarka, Hubertus Peter Bell
-
Publication number: 20100204408Abstract: The present invention relates generally to synthesis of radioactive material, such as a tritiated polymer, and an apparatus for generating electrical current from the nuclear decay process of a radioactive material. In one embodiment, the invention relates to an energy cell (e.g. a battery) for generating electrical current derived from particle emissions occurring within a radioactive material such as a tritiated polymer) on pore walls of a porous semiconductor. The radioactive material may be introduced into the energy cell by a wetting process.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 24, 2009Publication date: August 12, 2010Inventors: Larry L. Gadeken, Paul S. Engel, Kenneth S. Laverdure
-
Patent number: 7772328Abstract: The present invention relates to hydrogenated nitrite rubber polymers having lower molecular weights and narrower molecular weight distributions than those known in the art. The present invention is also related to shaped articles containing hydrogenated nitrile rubber polymers having lower molecular weights and narrower molecular weight distributions than those known in the art.Type: GrantFiled: October 5, 2007Date of Patent: August 10, 2010Assignee: LANXESS Inc.Inventors: Frédéric Guérin, Sharon X. Guo, Zsolt Szentivanyl, Stephan Glander
-
Patent number: 7728090Abstract: The present invention provided a norbornene compound with cross-linkable groups and their derivative polymers, wherein said cross-linkable groups were olefin or epoxy groups. Norbornene polymers with cross-linkable side chain and their block copolymers as well as modified derivatives were prepared via living ring-open metathesis polymerization method. The resulting polymers with excellent solubility and optic properties had narrow molecular weight distribution, well-controlled molecular weight, small refraction ration and high transparency. They were also suitable for preparing hybrid materials with high thermal stability and chemical resistance.Type: GrantFiled: September 18, 2006Date of Patent: June 1, 2010Assignee: National Taiwan University of Science & TechnologyInventors: Der-Jang Liaw, Ching-Cheng Huang, Shou-Mau Hong, Ming-Hung Huang
-
Patent number: 7723441Abstract: Disclosed is polymer materials essentially free of silicone capable of room-temperature thermal cure and when cured having low modulus, low out-gassing rate. The material before cure typically comprises three components: (i) a cationically curable component comprising the backbone of a hydrocarbon-based rubber material essentially free of carbon-carbon double bonds and triple bonds; (ii) a hydroxyl-containing component having at least two hydroxyl groups per molecule; (iii) an initiator component having essentially no volatility at room temperature and also yield products after polymerization that have minimal or no volatility at room temperature; (iv) an optional viscosity adjustment component either homopolymerizable or capable of copolymerizing with the photo or electron beam curable material component of (i); and (v) an optional non-alkaline inert filler. Also disclosed are process for making such cured material and devices comprising such cured polymer materials.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 2006Date of Patent: May 25, 2010Assignee: Corning IncorporatedInventor: Paul John Shustack
-
Patent number: 7700694Abstract: A catalyst composition and a method for hydrogenating a polymer having a conjugated diene are provided. The catalyst composition includes (a) a first composition having one of a bis(cyclopendienyl, fluorenyl, indenyl and derivatives thereof) titanium compound and a mixture thereof; (b) a second composition having one selected from the group consisting of a first compound of a formula (II), a second compound of a formula (III) and a mixture thereof: wherein the formula (II) has a chain structure, the formula (III) has a cyclic structure, the R is C1˜C12 alkyl, the X1 and X2 are ones selected from the group consisting of C1˜C12 alkyl, C1˜C12 cycloalkoxy, aryl, C1˜C12 alkyl aryl and carbonyl, and n>1 and m>2; and (c) a third composition having an organic metallic compound.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 2006Date of Patent: April 20, 2010Assignee: TSRC CorporationInventors: Fu Lin, Chih-Kuang Tsai, Shun-An Liu, Jing-Cherng Tsai
-
Publication number: 20100093932Abstract: Proposed is a process for the continuous hydrogenation of carbon-carbon double bonds in an unsaturated polymer based on a conjugated diolefin and at least one other copolymerizable monomer to produce a hydrogenated polymer, in the presence of a solvent and a homogeneous or heterogeneous catalyst, wherein said unsaturated polymer, said homogeneous or heterogeneous catalyst and hydrogen are passed through a reactor equipped with static internal elements.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 21, 2009Publication date: April 15, 2010Applicant: LANXESS INC.Inventors: GARRY REMPEL, QINMIN PAN, CHANDRA MOULI MADHURANTHAKAM
-
Patent number: 7696267Abstract: An asphalt composition comprising from 0.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 2007Date of Patent: April 13, 2010Assignee: Asahi Kasei Chemicals CorporationInventors: Masahiro Sasagawa, Toshinori Shiraki, Shigeo Nakajima
-
Patent number: 7696282Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for the hydrogenation of unsaturated polymers containing double bonds, the unsaturated polymers present in latex form being hydrogenated in the presence of a metal-containing colloid.Type: GrantFiled: January 7, 2005Date of Patent: April 13, 2010Assignee: LANXESS Deutschland GmbHInventors: Thomas Weiβ, Karin Creutz
-
Publication number: 20100087559Abstract: A hydrogenated block copolymer obtained by selective hydrogenation of a block copolymer comprising at least two polymer blocks (A) which each comprise vinyl aromatic monomer units as the main component and may be the same or different from each other, at least two polymer blocks (B) which each comprise monomer units derived from a conjugated diene of 5 or more carbon atoms as the main component and may be the same or different from each other, and one or more polymer blocks (C) which each comprise monomer units derived from a conjugated diene of 4 or more carbon atoms as the main component and may be the same or different from each other and/or one or more random copolymer blocks (D) which each comprise monomer units (d-1) derived from a conjugated diene of 4 or more carbon atoms and vinyl aromatic monomer units (d-2) as the main components, wherein the degree of hydrogenation of olefinically unsaturated double bonds of the blocks (B) is 50% or below; the degrees of hydrogenation of olefinically unsaturated dType: ApplicationFiled: August 7, 2007Publication date: April 8, 2010Applicant: ASAHI KASEI CHEMICALS CORPORATIONInventors: Yasuhiro Kusanose, Masahiro Fujiwara, Daisuke Shimizu
-
Patent number: 7687580Abstract: The present invention relates to a method to produce highly branched polymers with a polyolefin backbone structure of ethylene and precise control of the nature of the branching. In particular, the distribution of branch length and number of branches can be more precisely controlled via the polymerization method of the present invention. The method comprises using anionic chemistry to make unsaturated polydienes with a well-defined, highly-branched structure, and then hydrogenating these polydienes to form highly branched or dendritic saturated hydrocarbon polymers. Highly branched or dendritic polyethylene, ethylene-propylene copolymer and atactic polypropylene are among the saturated hydrocarbon polymers that can be anionically synthesized via the proper selection of diene monomer type, coupling agent, and hydrogenation conditions.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 2005Date of Patent: March 30, 2010Assignee: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering CompanyInventors: David J. Lohse, César Garcia-Franco, Nikos Hadjichristidis
-
Patent number: 7666950Abstract: The present invention provides a novel process for preparing hydrogenated nitrile rubbers comprising subjecting nitrile rubbers in a spinning disk reactor to hydrogenation. The present process is less demanding with regard to its reaction conditions, like e.g. the hydrogen pressure to be applied, compared to known processes and significantly reduces the cost of the hydrogenation process and in particular the equipment cost.Type: GrantFiled: May 29, 2007Date of Patent: February 23, 2010Assignee: LANXESS Deutschland GmbHInventors: Christopher M. Ong, Stephen Pask, Sharon Guo, Franz Mersmann
-
Patent number: 7666973Abstract: Copolymer compositions are provided which include a cyclic monomer and an aromatic cyclic carbonate. The copolymer may be produced, in embodiments, by a ring-opening polymerization reaction initiated by the aromatic cyclic carbonate. The resulting copolymer may be utilized in producing medical devices, drug delivery devices, and/or coatings for medical devices.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 2007Date of Patent: February 23, 2010Assignee: Tyco Healthcare Group LPInventor: Joshua B. Stopek
-
Patent number: 7662889Abstract: An improved process for the metathetic degradation of nitrile rubber using catalyst systems comprising the catalyst and also a phosphane or diphosphane is provided.Type: GrantFiled: August 28, 2007Date of Patent: February 16, 2010Assignee: LANXESS Deutschland GmbHInventors: Werner Obrecht, Julia Maria Müller, Oskar Nuyken, Monika Kellner