At Least One Previously Formed Solid Polymer Derived From Ethylenic Monomers Only Patents (Class 525/54.44)
  • Patent number: 7893155
    Abstract: To provide a coating material for a curable solvent-based topcoating material, having excellent marring resistance, chipping resistance, producing no crack and excellent in performances such as weatherability, stain resistance, adhesion and the like, and a curable solvent-type topcoating material using such a material. A coating material is blended preferably in an amount of 60 to 90% by mass relative to paint film forming components thereby to form a curable solvent-based topcoating material. The coating material includes an oleophilic polyrotaxane which includes a cyclic molecule, a linear molecule including the cyclic molecule with piercing through the cyclic molecule, and blocking groups which are placed at both end terminals of the linear molecule to prevent the cyclic molecule from leaving from the linear molecule, at least one of the above-mentioned liner molecule and the cyclic molecule having hydrophobic modification group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 22, 2011
    Assignees: Nissan Motor Co., Ltd., The University of Tokyo
    Inventors: Kohzo Ito, Jun Araki, Tatsuya Suzuki, Masahiko Yamanaka, Kentarou Watanabe
  • Patent number: 7799867
    Abstract: A coating material is blended preferably in an amount of 60 to 90% by mass relative to paint film forming components thereby to form a curable solvent-based topcoating material. The coating material includes an oleophilic polyrotaxane which includes a cyclic molecule, a linear molecule including the cyclic molecule with piercing through the cyclic molecule, and blocking groups which are placed at both end terminals of the linear molecule to prevent the cyclic molecule from leaving from the linear molecule, at least one of the above-mentioned liner molecule and the cyclic molecule having hydrophobic modification group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 2006
    Date of Patent: September 21, 2010
    Assignees: Nissan Motor Co., Ltd., The University of Tokyo
    Inventors: Kohzo Ito, Jun Araki, Tatsuya Suzuki, Masahiko Yamanaka, Kentarou Watanabe
  • Patent number: 7622527
    Abstract: The present invention provides a material combining properties possessed by crosslinked polymers with stretchability or viscoelasticity, and the producing method thereof. The present invention provides a material comprises a polyrotaxane and a polymer, wherein the polyrotaxane comprises a cyclic molecule, a linear molecule which is included in cavities of the cyclic molecules in a skewered manner, and a capping group which is located at each end of the linear molecule to prevent the dissociation of the cyclic molecules, and the polyrotaxane is bound to a part of or all of the polymer through the cyclic molecule.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 24, 2009
    Assignee: The University Of Tokyo
    Inventors: Kohzo Ito, Masatoshi Kidowaki
  • Patent number: 7612142
    Abstract: A material having crosslinked polyrotaxane which has further improved swelling properties, especially one having a crosslinked polyrotaxane which changes in swelling property with change in pH; and a material having a crosslinked polyrotaxane which is responsive especially at a high speed to a change of the surrounding electric field. The materials have a crosslinked polyrotaxane comprising at least two polyrotaxane molecules which each comprises cyclic molecules, a linear molecule which includes the cyclic molecules in cavities of cyclic molecules in a skewered manner, and capping groups, each of which locates at each end of the linear molecule in order to prevent the dissociation of the cyclic molecules, the least two polyrotaxane molecules having been bound to each other through a chemical bonding between the cyclic molecules thereof, wherein the cyclic molecules have hydroxy groups (—OHs) and part of the hydroxy groups are substituted with a group having an ionic group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 3, 2009
    Assignee: The University of Tokyo
    Inventors: Kohzo Ito, Jun Araki
  • Publication number: 20090149598
    Abstract: The disclosed invention provides an adhesive composition that can be applied to a paperboard carton via water-based flexographic or gravure printing, that can subsequently be activated (i.e., melted) by RF radiation during a carton sealing operation, and that provides water-resistant bonding.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 28, 2007
    Publication date: June 11, 2009
    Applicant: MeadWestvaco Corporation
    Inventors: G. Frederick Hutter, Jean C. St. Arnauld, Jane Dobbins
  • Publication number: 20090020041
    Abstract: Modified epoxy resins comprising the reaction product of rosin and a linking molecule, further reacted with an epoxy resin, are disclosed. Aqueous dispersions and coatings comprising these resins are also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 20, 2007
    Publication date: January 22, 2009
    Applicant: PPG INDUSTRIES OHIO, INC.
    Inventor: David Fenn
  • Publication number: 20080306213
    Abstract: A process for preparing a rubber composition comprises: (a) forming a mixture of: (i) at least one thiocarboxyl-functional hydrolyzable silane, (ii) at least one rubber containing carbon-carbon double bonds, (iii) at least one silane-reactive filler, (iv) at least one activating agent, and (v) water; (b) mixing the composition formed in step (a) under reactive-mechanical-working conditions and in the absence of vulcanizing agent(s); (c) adding at least one vulcanizing agent (vi) to the composition of step (b); (d) mixing the composition of step (c) under non-reactive-mechanical-working conditions; and, (e) optionally, curing the rubber composition of step (d).
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 5, 2007
    Publication date: December 11, 2008
    Inventors: Ping Jiang, Robert James Perry
  • Publication number: 20080199717
    Abstract: An epoxy adhesive composition of an epoxy resin, an epoxy terminated liquid rubber, filler, and an amine curing package for said epoxy resin is disclosed. Advantageously, a short chain diol will be incorporated into the adhesive in order to enhance reactivity and strength build. Advantageously, a mixture of amines will be used in the curative including multifunctional aliphatic amines that improve adhesion and strength build; tertiary amines which are used to enhance adhesion and strength build, polyamides which can be used to provide flexibility; and amine-terminated rubbers (ATBN) which can improve toughness and impact resistance to the cured system. The preferred short chain diol is glycerin. Surfaces of adherends are joined with the dried residue of the epoxy adhesive composition by applying the epoxy resin composition to one or both surfaces, joining the surfaces, and applying pressure, optionally with heating.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 15, 2007
    Publication date: August 21, 2008
    Inventor: Michael J. Barker
  • Patent number: 7271217
    Abstract: This invention relates to a phytoprotein synthetic fiber and the method for the manufacture thereof. This synthetic fiber is composed of phytoprotein and polyvinyl alcohol, the phytoprotein comprising A parts of the two components, where A is equal to or greater than 5 parts and less than 23 parts, and the polyvinyl alcohol comprising B parts, where B is greater than 77 parts and equal to or less than 95 parts. The methods of manufacturing the synthetic fiber comprise a semi-finished product manufacturing process and a semi-finished product acetalization and finishing process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2007
    Inventor: Guanqi Li
  • Patent number: 6967227
    Abstract: This invention relates to novel carboxyester-modified vinylic polymeric compositions and the process for preparing them. In particular, the invention relates to novel carboxyester-modified vinylic polymeric compositions which exhibit properties that make them useful as support resins for producing polymer latices which can be employed in the formulation of various water-based coatings and inks, particularly flexographic inks. More particularly, these carboxyester-modified vinylic polymeric compositions are produced by the addition polymerization reaction of vinylic monomers in the presence of adducts of hydroxyl-substituted fatty acids and carboxylic anhydrides.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 22, 2005
    Assignee: MeadWestvaco Corporation
    Inventor: G. Frederick Hutter
  • Patent number: 6844390
    Abstract: The present invention relates to modified alkyd polymers and compositions thereof, in which the alkyd polymers are modified with polyol-containing latex compositions and/or diol-containing latex compositions. The invention further relates to compositions prepared from such modified alkyd compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 18, 2005
    Assignee: Eastman Chemical Company
    Inventors: Thauming Kuo, John David Moncier, Allan Scott Jones, David Logan Murray
  • Patent number: 6734280
    Abstract: This invention concerns novel rosin-fatty acid vinylic polyamide polymer resin compositions and the process for preparing them. More particularly, the invention concerns novel rosin-fatty acid vinylic polyamide graft polymer compositions that exhibit properties that make them useful as resins for improving the adhesion of water-based inks and coatings to plastic substrates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 11, 2004
    Assignee: MeadWestvaco Corporation
    Inventor: G. Frederick Hutter
  • Patent number: 6689837
    Abstract: Phase change (hot melt) ink compositions for use in a phase change (hot melt) ink jet recording device in which recording is conducted by thermally melting the ink at a temperature above ambient temperature (20° C.) to provide prints that possess high quality images, scratch resistance, abrasion resistance, low-temperature storage stability and flexibility, offset and pick resistance, adhesion, and other desired properties are disclosed to comprise: (a) from about 0.1% to about 30% of one or more colorants; and (b) from about 0.1 to about 99.9% of one or more hybrid polymers. Components other than those listed above may be included in the ink compositions to achieve specific printer, substrate, or end use requirements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 10, 2004
    Assignee: MeadWestvaco Corporation
    Inventor: Michael D. Matzinger
  • Publication number: 20030212202
    Abstract: A hot melt adhesive comprising an adhesive polymer and a modified rosin-terpene, preferably a phenol modified rosin terpene. The adhesive is particularly useful in packaging applications.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 7, 2002
    Publication date: November 13, 2003
    Inventors: Dale I. Haner, Abhay K. Deshpande, Justin A. Mehaffy, George A. Locko
  • Patent number: 6538063
    Abstract: The invention is [1] a resin composition comprising a resin obtained by polymerizing cyclopentadiene or the like and a specific styrene resin, [2] a resin composition comprising (a) a polystyrene-type polymer component and (b) a specific petroleum resin-based polymer component, and [3] a toner binder resin for development of an electrostatically charged image comprising (A) a terpene resin or the like and (B) a styrene resin and/or a polyester resin. Further, it is a toner binder resin for development of an electrostatically charged image containing these resin compositions as a main component, and a toner for development of an electrostatically charged image comprising the toner binder resin and a coloring material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2003
    Assignee: Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takaaki Hikosaka, Hiroyuki Tamura, Haruo Shikuma, Kouichi Matono
  • Patent number: 6476134
    Abstract: A recyclable, thermoplastic, two-phase polymer composition that includes a continuous thermoplastic polyurethane matrix phase and a soft, finely dispersed phase based on an ethylene copolymer that is normally thermodynamically incompatible with the thermoplastic polyurethane. The soft phase includes the product of a co-crosslinking reaction between the ethylene copolymer and a reactive plasticizer such as epoxidized linseed oil.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2002
    Assignee: DuPont Dow Elastomers LLC
    Inventors: Uwe Bolz, Han Gerhard Fritz
  • Publication number: 20020137850
    Abstract: Phase change (hot melt) ink compositions for use in a phase change (hot melt) ink jet recording device in which recording is conducted by thermally melting the ink at a temperature above ambient temperature (20° C.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 20, 2001
    Publication date: September 26, 2002
    Applicant: Westvaco Corporation, New York, NY
    Inventor: Michael D. Matzinger
  • Patent number: 6387449
    Abstract: A hot melt curing urethane adhesives with heat stability, green bond strength and fully cured bond strength that are surprisingly compatible in production and use. The reactive hot melt adhesive composition includes a composition including an isocyanate compound; a polyester-polyol compound; a reactive tackifying resin including non-polar polyols; and a thermoplastic polymer. The components of the adhesive composition cooperate in at least some embodiments to form a hot melt compatible adhesive composition that has substantial initial green strength, substantial cured bond strength, chemical and heat resistance when cured, extended pot life, long open times, high heat resistance, (i.e., high PAFT), and good adhesion to plastics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 14, 2002
    Assignee: H. B. Fuller Licensing & Financing, Inc.
    Inventors: Kevin J. Reid, Gary J. Haider, John M. Zimmel
  • Patent number: 6376611
    Abstract: Phase change (hot melt) ink compositions for use in a phase change (hot melt) ink jet recording device in which recording is conducted by thermally melting the ink at a temperature above ambient temperature (20° C.) to provide prints that possess high quality images, scratch resistance, abrasion resistance, low-temperature storage stability and flexibility, offset and pick resistance, adhesion, and other desired properties are disclosed to comprise: (a) from about 0.1% to about 30% of one or more colorants; and (b) from about 0.1 to about 99.9% of one or more hybrid polymers. Components other than those listed above may be included in the ink compositions to achieve specific printer, substrate, or end use requirements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2002
    Assignee: Westvaco Corporation
    Inventor: Michael D. Matzinger
  • Patent number: 6306821
    Abstract: Poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG), a highly biocompatible hydrophilic polyether, is tethered to poly(propylene fumarate) (PPF), a biodegradable polyester. To avoid change in molecular weight distribution of PPF, end hydroxyl groups of PPF are reacted with bis-carboxymethyl PEG after being treated with thionyl chloride. New end carboxyl groups of the PEG-tethered PPF are further reacted with N-hydroxysuccinimide (NHS) in the presence of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC) to couple bioactive molecules. Glutamine and glycine-arginine-glycine-aspartic acid (GRGD) are attached to the PEG-tethered PPF in 50 mM phosphate buffer of pH of 7.4. The method is valuable for the preparation of a triblock copolymer with PEG end blocks and the coupling of biologically active molecules.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2001
    Assignee: Wm. Marsh Rice University
    Inventors: Antonios G. Mikos, Seongbong Jo
  • Patent number: 6303676
    Abstract: A method for the production of an improved water soluble resin binder for laminating printing inks has been discovered. The method comprises esterifying the carboxylated Diels Alder adduct produced from the reaction of rosin and at least one carboxylated dienophile with a sufficient amount of at least one polyol to produce a modified rosin having an acid number greater than 157. The modified rosin is reacted with a sufficient amount of an acrylic copolymer having an acid number greater than 180 under esterification conditions between 175 ° C. and 185 ° C. for a time sufficient to produce a resin binder having an acid number greater than 157. A laminating ink formulation of the invention comprises water, pigment, styrene-acrylic varnish, shellac varnish, alkanol and the improved water soluble resin binder of the invention as described above.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2001
    Assignee: Sun Chemical Corporation
    Inventors: Robert J. Catena, Mathew C. Mathew, Albert A. Kveglis