Transition Metal Is Group Viii (fe, Co, Ni, Ru, Ph, Pd, Os, Ir, Pt) Patents (Class 526/171)
  • Patent number: 7259214
    Abstract: A catalyst is disclosed for the polymerization and co-polymerization of olefins with functionalized monomers. The catalyst is formed from a combination of two neutral metal complexes, L(iPr2)M(CH2Ph)(PMe3)[L=N-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-2-(2,6-diisopropylphenylimino)propanamide] and M(COD)2(COD=cyclooctadiene). The catalyst displays a unique mode of action and performs at ambient conditions producing high molecular weight polyolefins and co-polymers with functional groups. The polymerized olefins include ethylene, ?-olefins and functionalized olefins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 21, 2007
    Assignee: The Regents of the University of California
    Inventors: Guillermo C. Bazan, Prasenjit Ghosh
  • Patent number: 7247687
    Abstract: This invention relates to a transition metal compound represented by the formula LMX wherein M is a Group 3 to 11 metal L is a bulky bidentate or tridentate neutral ligand that is bonded to M by two or three heteroatoms and at least one heteroatom is nitrogen; X is a substituted or unsubstituted catecholate ligand provided that the substituted catecholate ligand does not contain a 1,2-diketone functionality.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 2003
    Date of Patent: July 24, 2007
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Vladimir Kuzunich Cherkasov, Michael Paviovich Bubnov, Nikolay Olegovich Druzhkov, Valentina Nikolavena Glushakova, Irina Alexandrovna Teplova, Nina Aleksandrovna Skorodumova, Gleb Arsent′evich Abakumov, Cynthia A. Ballinger, Kevin R. Squire, Jo Ann Marie Canich, Enock Berluche, Lisa Saunders Baugh, Donald Norman Schulz, Baiyi Zhao
  • Patent number: 7241847
    Abstract: A process for producing a cycloolefin addition polymer in which one or more cycloolefin monomers can be (co)polymerized by addition polymerization with a small palladium catalyst amount to produce a cycloolefin addition (co)polymer while attaining high catalytic activity. The process for cycloolefin addition polymer production is characterized by addition-polymerizing one or more cycloolefin monomers comprising a cycloolefin compound represented by a specific formula in the presence of a multi-component catalyst comprising (a) a palladium compound and (b) a specific phosphorus compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2007
    Assignee: JSR Corporation
    Inventors: Noboru Oshima, Michitaka Kaizu, Satoshi Ebata, Takashi Imamura
  • Patent number: 7241903
    Abstract: A metallocene compound of formula (I): wherein M is zirconium, titanium and hafnium; X is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a hydrocarbon radical; R1 is a linear C1-C20-alkyl radical; R2 is a hydrogen atom or hydrocarbon R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, and R8, are hydrogen atoms or hydrocarbon radicals, A is a sulphur (S) atom or an oxygen (O) atom; Q is a radical of formula (II), (III) or (IV) being bonded to the indenyl at the position indicated by the symbol *; (II), (III), (IV) wherein T1 is a sulphur atom, an oxygen (O) atom or a NR; R9, R10 and R11 are hydrogen atoms or hydrocarbon radicals; T2, T3, T4, T5, and T6 are carbon atoms (C) or nitrogen atoms (N); m1, m2, m3, m4 and m5 are 0 or 1; R12, R13, R14, R15 and R16 are hydrogen atoms or hydrocarbon radicals with the provisos that at least one of R12, R13, R14, R15 and R16 is different from hydrogen atoms, and that no more than two of T2, T3, T4, T5 and T6 are nitrogen atoms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2007
    Assignee: Basell Polyolefine GmbH
    Inventors: Cornelia Fritze, Luigi Resconi, Jörg Schulte, Simona Guidotti
  • Patent number: 7235601
    Abstract: The present invention relates to polymer composites containing at least one, optionally hydrogenated, nitrile rubber polymer having a Mooney viscosity (ML 1+4 @ 100° C.) in the range of from 50–30 at least one filler and optionally at least one cross-linking agent, a process for preparing said polymer composite wherein at least one, optionally hydrogenated, nitrile rubber polymer having a Mooney viscosity (ML 1+4 @ 100° C.) in the range of from 50–30, at least one filler and optionally at least one cross-linking agent are mixed and a process for the manufacture of a shaped article including the step of injection molding a polymer composite containing at least one, optionally hydrogenated, nitrile rubber polymer having a Mooney viscosity (ML 1+4 @ 100° C.) in the range of from 50-30, at least one filler and at least one cross-linking agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2007
    Assignee: Lanxess Inc.
    Inventors: Frederic Guerin, Ezio Campomizzi, Lorenzo Ferrari, Janet Gamlin, Richard Pazur, Carl Walter von Hellens
  • Patent number: 7199074
    Abstract: A catalytic composition, including a cationic metal-pair complex, is disclosed, along with a method for its preparation. A method for the polymerization of ethylenically unsaturated monomers using the catalytic composition, and the addition polymers produced thereby are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 3, 2007
    Assignee: Rohm and Haas Company
    Inventors: Brian Leslie Goodall, Jennifer Lynn Petoff, Han Shen
  • Patent number: 7179871
    Abstract: Non-symmetrical ligands of formula (I); bis-aryliminepyridine MXn complexes comprising a non-symmetrical ligand of formula (I), wherein M is a metal selected from Fe or Co, n is 2 or 3, and X is halide, optionally substituted hydrocarbyl, alkoxide, amide, or hydride; [bis-aryliminepyridine MYp.Ln+][NC?]q complexes, comprising a non-symmetrical ligand of formula (I), wherein Y is a ligand which may insert an olefin, M is Fe or Co, NC? is a non-coordinating anion and p+q is 2 or 3, matching the formal oxidation of the metal atom M, L is a neutral Lewis donor molecule and n=0, 1, or 2; and processes for the production of alpha-olefins from ethylene, using said complexes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 2002
    Date of Patent: February 20, 2007
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventors: Eric Johannes Maria De Boer, Henderikus Hyacinthus Deuling, Harry Van Der Heijden, Nicolaas Meijboom, Aart Bartus Van Oort, Arie Van Zon
  • Patent number: 7176266
    Abstract: A catalyst for polymerizing vinyl compounds or ?-olefins according to the present invention includes (A) a transition metal complex, (B) a clay, clay mineral or ion-exchangeable layered compound, modified with at least one organic compound selected from the group consisting of quaternary ammonium salts, amine compounds, and adducts of amine and Brönsted acid, and (C) at least one aluminoxy compound. The transition metal in (A) is selected from Groups 4 to 10 or Groups 8 to 10 of the Periodic Table for catalysts for vinyl compounds or ?-olefins, respectively. The aluminoxy compound is represented by the general Formula wherein a plurality of R groups are each independently C1-10 hydrocarbon group and at least one of the R groups is a hydrocarbon group having 2 or more carbon atoms; and z is an integer of 2 or more for catalyst for vinyl compounds and 2 to 4 for catalysts for ?-olefins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 13, 2007
    Assignee: Idemitsu Kosan Co. Ltd.
    Inventors: Haruhito Sato, Masami Watanabe, Masahiko Kuramoto
  • Patent number: 7172755
    Abstract: Polymers containing amino acid and/or polypeptide moieties in their backbones or pendant to their backbones are made by metathesis. A method of making an amino acid or polypeptide containing polymer includes the steps of: providing a amino acid, amino alcohol, or polypeptide-containing monomer; forming a reaction mixture by contacting the monomer with an agent capable of catalyzing the polymerization of the monomer into a polymer; and placing the reaction mixture under conditions that result in the formation of the polymer in reaction mixture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 2002
    Date of Patent: February 6, 2007
    Assignee: University of Florida Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventors: Kenneth B. Wagener, Timothy E. Hopkins, James H. Pawlow, Fernando J. Gomez
  • Patent number: 7172986
    Abstract: A catalytic composition, including a cationic metal-pair complex, is disclosed, along with a method for its preparation. A method for the polymerization of ethylenically unsaturated monomers using the catalytic composition, and the addition polymers produced thereby are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 6, 2007
    Assignee: Rohm and Haas Company
    Inventors: Brian Leslie Goodall, Jennifer Lynn Petoff, Han Shen
  • Patent number: 7173096
    Abstract: Chemically crosslinked polycyclooctene having excellent shape recovery properties and a method for its synthesis via ring-opening methathesis polymerization of cyclooctene using the dihydroimidazolylidene-modified Grubbs catalyst are disclosed. The polycyclooctene products, following curing with dicumyl peroxide can be shaped, the shape memorized, a new shape imparted with the original shape being recoverable by suitable temperature adjustment. The dependence of shape memory characteristics on degree of crosslinking was established. In addition to polycyclooctene, blends thereof with other materials such as SBR, EVA, polyurethane rubbers, and inorganic fillers can be utilized to provide chemically crosslinked products having excellent and tailored shape memory properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 6, 2007
    Assignee: University of Connecticut
    Inventors: Patrick T. Mather, Changdeng Liu, Seung B. Chun, E. Bryan Coughlin
  • Patent number: 7173097
    Abstract: A composition curable by a metathesis reaction upon mixing its components and comprising an olefin-containing substrate, a metathesis catalyst, and a reaction control agent for slowing the progress of the metathesis reaction. The metathesis catalyst is a ruthenium or osmium carbene complex catalyst having high activity and good air stability. In one embodiment, the catalyst is free of phosphine ligands. The reaction control agent is an organic compound that contains carbon-carbon double and/or triple bonds and one or more Group 14 atoms and is present in an amount effective to slow the progress of the metathesis reaction. In one embodiment, the olefin-containing substrate may comprise one or more oligomers or polymers having a >20 wt. % linear siloxane (Si—O—Si) backbone tethered and/or end-capped with functional olefin groups, such as cycloalkenyl groups.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 6, 2007
    Assignee: Kerr Corporation
    Inventor: Christos Angeletakis
  • Patent number: 7169863
    Abstract: A compound useful as a cocatalyst or cocatalyst component, especially for use as an addition polymerization catalyst compound, corresponding to the formula: (A*+a)b(Z*J*j)?cd, wherein: A* is a proton or a cation of from 1 to 80 atoms, preferably 1 to 60 atoms, not counting hydrogen atoms, said A* having a charge +a; Z* is an anion group of from 1 to 50 atoms, preferably 1 to 30 atoms, not counting hydrogen atoms, further containing two or more Lewis base sites, said Z* being the conjugate base of an inorganic Bronsted acid or a carbonyl- or non-cyclic, imino-group containing organic Bronsted acid; J* independently each occurrence is a Lewis acid of from 1 to 80 atoms, preferably 1 to 60 atoms, not counting hydrogen atoms, coordinated to at least one Lewis base site of Z*, and optionally two or more such J* groups may be joined together in a moiety having multiple Lewis acidic functionality; j is a number from 1 to 12; and a, b, c, and d are integers from 1 to 3, with the proviso that a×b is equal to c×d.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 20, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 30, 2007
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies Inc.
    Inventor: Alexander Vogel
  • Patent number: 7153916
    Abstract: Catalyst for polymerization of an olefin is provided, which comprises (A) a transition metal compound having a carbon-metal bond structure and (B) an activating co-catalyst, or (A) a transition metal compound having a carbon-metal bond structure, (B) an activating cocatalyst and (C) an organometallic compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 26, 2006
    Assignee: Tosoh Corporation
    Inventors: Masao Tanabiki, Hideo Nagashima
  • Patent number: 7132491
    Abstract: Organometallic reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer reagents (RAFT reagents), processes of free radical polymerization employing the same and polymers with low polydispersity index obtained thereby. The process includes polymerizing at least one monomer with at least one initiator and at least one organometallic RAFT reagent to obtain polymers having terminal organometallic functional groups with low polydispersity index. In addition, the terminal organometallic functional group may be removed by subjecting the obtained polymer to elimination to provide the corresponding organic polymers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 7, 2006
    Assignee: Industrial Technology Research Institute
    Inventors: Yih-Hsing Lo, Kuo-Chen Shih, Yi-Chun Chen, Mei-Hua Wang, Fong Yee Hsu, Ming-Siao Hsiao
  • Patent number: 7129304
    Abstract: Processes to polymerize or oligomerize olefins by contacting olefins with ?-diimine metal complexes. In particular, alpha olefins can be produced in high selectivity by contacting ethylene with selected ?-diimine metal complexes. In some cases an activator such as an alkylaluminum compound is also contacted with ethylene and the ?-diimine metal complexes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 31, 2006
    Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
    Inventors: Brooke L. Small, Michael Carney
  • Patent number: 7115688
    Abstract: The invention provides a method of preparing nanoparticles having at least one polymer shell attached to them, each polymer shell having a selected property or properties. The method comprises attaching initiation monomers to the surfaces of the nanoparticles, contacting the nanoparticles having the initiation monomers attached to them with a transition metal ring-opening metathesis catalyst to activate the initiation monomers, and contacting the nanoparticles with one or more types of propagation monomers of the formula P—L—N under conditions effective so that the monomers are polymerized to form the one or more polymer shells. In the formula P—L—N, N is a cyclic olefin-containing group, P is a moiety which gives each polymer shell a selected property or properties, and L is a bond or linker. The invention also provides polymers formed by polymerizing the propagation monomers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 3, 2006
    Assignee: Nanosphere, Inc.
    Inventors: Chad A. Mirkin, SonBinh T. Nguyen
  • Patent number: 7112638
    Abstract: A metallocene compound of general formula (I): LGZMXp, wherein L is a divalent group, Z is a moiety of formula (II), wherein R3 and R4 are selected from hydrogen and hydrocarbon groups; A and B are selected from S, O or CR5, wherein R5 is selected from hydrogen and hydrocarbon groups, either A or B being different from CR5; G is a moiety of formula (III), wherein R6, R7, R8 and R9 are selected from hydrogen and hydrocarbon groups, M is an atom of a transition metal, X is selected from a halogen atom, a R10, OR10, OSO2CF3, OCOR10, SR10, NR102 or PR102 group, wherein the substituents R10 is hydrogen and a hydrocarbon group; p is an integer from 0 to 3.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 26, 2006
    Assignee: Basell Polyolefine GmbH
    Inventors: Ilya E. Nifant'ev, Simona Guidotti, Luigi Resconi, Ilya P. Laishevtsev
  • Patent number: 7105617
    Abstract: This invention relates to the synthesis of Mqn-containing monomeric compounds, comprising a polymerizable moiety, an Mqn-moiety, and an optional chemical spacer therebetween, wherein q, in each instance, comprises an 8-hydroxyquinoline residue, M is a metal such as Mg, Zn, Al, Ga, or In, and n is 2 or 3 as the valence of the metal requires. For example, the polymerization of Znq2- or Alq3-containing monomers, in the presence or absence of a co-monomer, provided a Znq2- or Alq3-containing polymer, which retained the optical properties of Znq2 or Alq3 in solution, respectively. The Mqn-containing polymers may be used in, among other things, the fabrication of light-emitting diodes (LEDs).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 12, 2006
    Assignee: Georgia Tech Research Corporation
    Inventors: Marcus Weck, Amy Meyers
  • Patent number: 7102047
    Abstract: Ruthenium and osmium carbene compounds that are stable in the presence of a variety of functional groups and can be used to catalyze olefin metathesis reactions on unstrained cyclic and acyclic olefins are disclosed. Also disclosed are methods of making the carbene compounds. The carbene compounds are of the formula where M is Os or Ru; R1 is hydrogen; R is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, and substituted or unsubstituted aryl; X and X1 are independently selected from any anionic ligand; and L and L1 are independently selected from any neutral electron donor. The ruthenium and osmium carbene compounds of the present invention may be synthesized using diazo compounds, by neutral electron donor ligand exchange, by cross metathesis, using acetylene, using cumulated olefins, and in a one-pot method using diazo compounds and neutral electron donors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 5, 2006
    Assignee: California Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Robert H. Grubbs, Peter Schwab, Sonbinh T. Nguyen
  • Patent number: 7098355
    Abstract: A method for synthesizing an organometallic compound, which is usefully utilized as a catalyst for manufacturing polyolefins by ring-opening metathesis polymerization of an olefin having strain in a molecule such as dicyclopentadiene or synthesizing epothilones by ring-dosing metathesis reaction, by an efficient and low cost synthesis method using a starting material which is easily available due to relatively simple chemical structure, and further without any possibility of coexistence of a vinylhetero compound or a vinyl compound exchanged which tends to accompany as an impurity in the system in conventional methods, characterized by reacting a starting material comprising a zero-valent transition metal complex (A) or a polyvalent transition metal complex (A?), a compound (B) or (B?) shown by the following general formula (1) or (4), respectively, and a neutral ligand (C) or (C?), in one step under non-reducing condition or reducing condition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 29, 2006
    Assignee: Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiroshi Hiraike, Takeharu Morita, Fumiyuki Ozawa, Hiroyuki Katayama
  • Patent number: 7098278
    Abstract: A polymerization catalyst for the polymerization and copolymerization of olefin monomers and the copolymerization of olefin monomers with other monomers selected from, for example, norbornenes and styrenes are disclosed. The polymerization catalysts disclosed contain a metal center selected from Ti, Zr, Hf, Ni and Pd with at least one chelating ligand.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 2006
    Date of Patent: August 29, 2006
    Assignee: Rohm and Haas Company
    Inventors: Brian L. Goodall, Robert Howard Grubbs, Andrew Willis Waltman
  • Patent number: 7094848
    Abstract: This invention relates to a compound represented by the formula: wherein M is selected from groups 3–11 of the periodic table; L1 represents a formal anionic ligand, L2 represents a formal neutral ligand, a is an integer greater than or equal to 1; b is greater than or equal to 0; c is greater than or equal to 1, E is nitrogen or phosphorus, Ar0 is arene, R1–R4 are, each independently, selected from hydrogen, hydrocarbyl, substituted hydrocarbyl or functional group, provided however that R3 and R4 do not form a naphthyl ring, N is nitrogen and O is oxygen. This invention further relates to a process to oligomerize and/or polymerize unsaturated monomers using the above compositions, optionally combined with an activator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 22, 2006
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Paul Veinbergs Hinkle, Francis Charles Rix
  • Patent number: 7091290
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing homo- and co-polymers having high molecular weights in high yields by polymerizing cyclic olefin compounds using a complex prepared by mixing a nickel salt compound, an organoaluminoxane compound, and at least one organic boron compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2006
    Assignee: Korea Kumho Petrochemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Young Chan Jang, Hyun Kyung Sung
  • Patent number: 7091293
    Abstract: The polymerization of polar vinyl monomers in the presence of Lewis acids produces stereoregular vinyl polymers. Polar vinyl monomers may be mixed with Lewis acids to form associations or complexes between the monomers and Lewis acids. The mixtures or monomer-Lewis acid complexes may be polymerized to produce the desire stereoregular vinyl polymers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2006
    Assignee: North Carolina State University
    Inventors: Hiroaki Kuwahara, Bruce Novak
  • Patent number: 7087687
    Abstract: A catalytic composition, including a cationic metal-pair complex, is disclosed, along with a method for its preparation. A method for the polymerization of ethylenically unsaturated monomers using the catalytic composition, and the addition polymers produced thereby are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 8, 2006
    Assignee: Rohm and Haas Company
    Inventors: Brian Leslie Goodall, Jennifer Lynn Petoff, Han Shen
  • Patent number: 7087691
    Abstract: Embodiments in accordance with the present invention encompass photo-imageable compositions that include polymers of acrylate-type monomers and norbornene-type monomers. In some embodiments a catalyst system comprising a cationic or a neutral Pd(II) dimer component having the formula (Allyl)Pd(P(R21)3) or (L?)[(L)Pd(R)(X)]2, respectively is employed to effect polymerization. In other embodiments a free radical or living free radical catalyst is employed to effect polymerization. At least one of the acrylate-type monomers and norbornene-type monomers of the polymer embodiments of the present invention encompass an acid labile moiety. Some polymer embodiments of the present invention include more than one type of acrylate-type monomer and norbornene-type monomer. Embodiments of the present invention include forming a patterned layer on a substrate and some embodiments include transferring the patterned structure to a material layer first formed on the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 8, 2006
    Assignees: Promerus LLC, Penn State Research Foundation
    Inventors: Larry F. Rhodes, Larry Seger, Ayusman Sen, April Hennis Marchetti
  • Patent number: 7084222
    Abstract: The present invention relates to ruthenium complex compound wherein a heteroatom-containing carbene compound having a six-membered ring structure is bonded to ruthenium and a process for the preparation thereof; a process for producing ring-opened cyclic olefin polymer by subjecting a cyclic olefin to ring-opening metathesis polymerization in the presence of such a ruthenium complex compound; and a process for producing hydrogenated product of ring-opened cyclic olefin polymers by hydrogenating the carbon-carbon double bonds of the above ring-opened polymers. The invention gives hydrogenated product of ring-opened cyclic olefin polymers having physical properties different from those of hydrogenated product of ring-opened polymers of the prior art. Particularly, the use of dicyclopentadiene can give a hydrogenated product of ring-opened cyclic olefin polymer excellent in heat resistance, and this product can be advantageously used as parts or formed products for medical appliances or electrical components.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 1, 2006
    Assignee: Zeon Corporation
    Inventors: Masato Sakamoto, Seiji Okada, Yasuo Tsunogae, Shintaro Ikeda, Wolfgang A. Herrmann, Karl Oefele
  • Patent number: 7081506
    Abstract: Ethylene polymerization processes employing bis-imino pyridinyl transition metal components which exhibit C2, C2v or Cs symmetry. Catalyst components of the same or different symmetries may be employed to control polymerization characteristics and characteristics of the resulting polymer products such as polymer yield and polymer molecular weight. The transition metal catalyst component is characterized by the formula: wherein M is a Group 4–11 transition metal, n is an integer within the range of 1–3, Q is a halogen or a C1–C2 alkyl group, and PY is a pyridinyl group which is coordinated with M through the nitrogen atom of the pyridinyl group. Further, with respect to formula (I), A is a methyl group, a phenyl group, or a substituted phenyl group and B1 and B2 are the same or different aromatic groups depending on the symmetry of the catalyst component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 2003
    Date of Patent: July 25, 2006
    Assignee: Fina Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Abbas Razavi, Vladimir Marin, Margarito Lopez
  • Patent number: 7078363
    Abstract: The invention concerns a catalyst for olefin polymerisation, of formula (I) wherein: E is an oxygen or sulphur atom; X is a phosphorus, arsenic or antimony atom; M is a nickel, palladium or platinum atom comprising a non-attributed valency; a is 1 or 2; R1, R2, R3, identical or different can be selected among hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, alkylaryl, arylalkyl radicals, the hydroxyl radical, the alkoxide radicals (with 1 to 20 carbon atoms), the groups —C(O)OR?—, —SO3Y; and Z represents a hydrocarbon radical comprising 2 to 3 carbon atoms; R represents a hydrocarbon radical of valency a, provided that at least one of the radicals Z or R bears at least an electroattractive substituent
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 18, 2006
    Assignee: Arkema
    Inventors: Jerôme Claverie, Rémi Soula, Roger Spitz
  • Patent number: 7074870
    Abstract: Metal-ligand complexes that are useful as precursors to catalysts for the polymerization of olefins are provided. Certain of the catalysts are particularly effective at polymerizing ethylene and styrene into copolymers having novel properties, including a low molecular weight and close comparison between vinyl and methyl end groups.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 2005
    Date of Patent: July 11, 2006
    Assignee: Symyx Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Oliver Brümmer, Gary M. Diamond, Christopher Goh, Anne M. LaPointe, Margarete K. Leclerc, James Longmire, James A. W. Shoemaker
  • Patent number: 7064155
    Abstract: A radiation-curable composition which includes a cyanoacrylate component or a cyanoacrylate-containing formulation; a metallocene component; a photoinitiator; and a luminescent and/or fluorescent dye.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 20, 2006
    Assignee: Henkel Corporation
    Inventor: Stan Wojciak
  • Patent number: 7060768
    Abstract: Certain complexes containing ligands having a phosphino group, amino group or an imino group, and a second functional group such as amide, ester or ketone, when complexed to transition metals, catalyze the (co)polymerization of olefinic compounds such as ethylene, ?-olefins and/or acrylates. A newly recognized class of ligands for making copolymer containing polar monomers using late transition metal complexes is described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 20, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 13, 2006
    Assignees: E.I. duPont de Nemours and Company, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
    Inventors: Maurice S. Brookhart, Keith Kunitsky, Weijun Liu, Jon M. Malinoski, Lin Wang, Ying Wang, Lynda Kaye Johnson, Kristina A. Kreutzer, Steven Dale Ittel
  • Patent number: 7060769
    Abstract: A method of controlled curing by a metathesis reaction upon mixing its components, the method including the step of mixing an olefin-containing substrate, a metathesis catalyst, and a reaction control agent. The metathesis catalyst is a ruthenium or osmium carbene complex catalyst, such as one containing an alkylidene ligand with basicity higher than that of tricyclohexylphosphine (PCy3) and a neutral electron donor ligand with a basicity lower than that of PCy3, whereby the catalyst initiates the metathesis reaction of the composition upon mixing with the substrate. The reaction control agent is effective to slow the progress of the metathesis reaction and prevent its completion in the absence of an elevated temperature. The control agent may be a hydrocarbon containing carbon-carbon double bonds and/or triple bonds, or maybe a modified hydrocarbon with one or more Group 14 or 15 atoms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 13, 2006
    Assignee: Kerr Corporation
    Inventor: Christos Angeletakis
  • Patent number: 7060770
    Abstract: A composition curable by a metathesis reaction upon mixing its components and comprising an olefin-containing substrate, a metathesis catalyst, and a reaction control agent for slowing the progress of the metathesis reaction. The metathesis catalyst is a ruthenium or osmium curbene complex catalyst, such as one containing an alkylidene ligand with basicity higher than that of tricyclohexylphosphine (PCy3) and a neutral electron donor ligand with a basicity lower than that of PCy3, whereby the catalyst initiates the metathesis reaction of the composition upon mixing with the substrate. The reaction control agent is an organic compound that contains carbon-carbon double and/or triple bonds and one or more Group 14 atoms and is present in an amount effective to slow the progress of the metathesis reaction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 13, 2006
    Assignee: Kerr Corporation
    Inventor: Christos Angeletakis
  • Patent number: 7056997
    Abstract: Novel metal complexes, particularly chromium complexes, which contain at least one tridentate ligand are disclosed and prepared. Olefins, particularly ethylene, can be reacted to form butene and/or other homo- or co-oligomers and/or polymers with high ?-olefin concentrations by contacting a metal catalyst which contains a transition metal, particularly chromium, complexes having per metal atom at least one tridentate ligand with N, O, or N and O coordinating sites.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 6, 2006
    Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, LP
    Inventors: Brooke L. Small, Angel Jose Marcucci
  • Patent number: 7053020
    Abstract: A catalyst system comprising: (a) one or more bisarylimino pyridine iron or cobalt catalysts; (b) a first co-catalyst compound which is selected from aluminium alkyls, aluminoxanes, and mixtures thereof; and (c) a second co-catalyst compound which comprises one or more compounds of the formula ZnR?2 wherein each R?, which may be the same or different, is selected from hydrogen, optionally substituted C1–C20 hydrocarbyl, phenyl, Cl, Br, I, SR?, NR?2, OH, OR?, CN, NC wherein R?, which within the same molecule may the same or different, is C1–C20 hydrocarbyl.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 30, 2006
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventors: Eric Johannes Maria De Boer, Marijke De Boer-Wildschut, Harry Van Der Heijden, Arie Vah Zon
  • Patent number: 7049378
    Abstract: Olefins, such as ethylene, are polymerized using as a polymerization catalyst a complex of a selected transition metal with a monoanionic ligand that has at least three atoms that may coordinate to the transition metal. Also disclosed are the above selected transition metal complexes, and intermediates thereto.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 2002
    Date of Patent: May 23, 2006
    Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Steven Dale Ittel, Ying Wang
  • Patent number: 7041764
    Abstract: Ethylene and/or propylene, and ?-olefins may be copolymerized by contacting then with certain iron or cobalt complexes of selected 2,6-pyridinecarboxaldehydebis(imines) and 2,6-diacylpyridinebis(imines). The polymers produced, some of which are novel, are useful as molding resins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 9, 2006
    Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Alison Margaret Anne Bennett, Jerald Feldman, Elizabeth Forrester McCord
  • Patent number: 7041763
    Abstract: Ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) of a photochromic 1,2-bis-(3-thienyl)-cyclopentene monomer generated a series of novel polymers. All polymers exhibit reversible light-activated interconversion between their colorless-open and their colored-closed forms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 9, 2006
    Assignee: Simon Fraser University
    Inventors: Neil R. Branda, Andrew J. Myles
  • Patent number: 7041758
    Abstract: A process for polymerizing and copolymerizing cyclic olefins, such as, norbornene is disclosed. The disclosed process uses a catalyst complex that exhibit a high activity for the polymerization and co-polymerization of cyclic olefins and improved stability toward heat, oxygen and moisture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 9, 2006
    Assignee: Rohm and Haas Company
    Inventors: Brian L. Goodall, Lester Howard McIntosh, III
  • Patent number: 7037987
    Abstract: A polymerization catalyst for the polymerization and copolymerization of olefin monomers and the copolymerization of olefin monomers with other monomers selected from, for example, norbornenes and styrenes are disclosed. The polymerization catalysts disclosed contain a metal center selected from Ti, Zr, Hf, Ni and Pd with at least one chelating ligand.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 2, 2006
    Assignee: Rohn and Haas Company
    Inventors: Brian L. Goodall, Robert Howard Grubbs, Andrew Willis Waltman
  • Patent number: 7037988
    Abstract: A process for production of higher linear alpha olefins and/or alkyl-branched alpha olefins, which comprises the co-oligomerisation of one or more alpha olefins with ethylene in the presence of a metal catalyst system employing one or more bis-aryliminepyridine MXa complexes and/or one or more [bis-aryliminepyridine MYp.Lb+][NC?]q complexes; and said process is carried out at an ethylene pressure of less than 2.5 MPa.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 2, 2006
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventors: Eric Johannes Maria De Boer, Hendrikus Hyacinthus Deuling, Harry Van Der Heijden, Quoc An On, Aart Bartus Van Oort, Arie Van Zon
  • Patent number: 7037993
    Abstract: A norbornene ring-opened polymer which in the molecule has repeating units represented by the formula (1): wherein R1 represents Q, R2 represents Q or C(?O)R5, R3 represents Q or C(?O)R6, and R4 represents Q or X—C(?O)R7 (wherein Q represents hydrogen, a C1-10 hydrocarbon group, etc.; R5, R6 and R7 each represents hydroxyl, C1-10 alkoxyl, etc., provided that R6 and R7 may be bonded to each other to constitute oxygen, NH, etc.; X represents methylene, etc., provided that when R2 is Q, then R3 is C(?O)R6 and R4 is X—C(?O)R7 and that when R4 is Q, then R2 is C(?O)R5, R3 is C(?O)R6, and the configuration of R2 and R3 is trans, and m is 0 or 1), the polymer having a weight-average molecular weight as determined by gel permeation chromatography of 1,000 to 1,000,000. Also provided is a hydrogenation product of the norbornene ring-opened polymer. The norbornene ring-opened polymer and the hydrogenation product are excellent in heat resistance, electrical properties, etc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 2, 2006
    Assignee: Zeon Corporation
    Inventors: Kazunori Taguchi, Seiji Okada, Yasuo Tsunogae
  • Patent number: 7034096
    Abstract: This invention relates generally to synthetic procedures that include the step of ring-opening metathesis of cyclic olefins and reaction with an acyclic diene co-reactant to produce olefin macrocycles by ring expansion, or alternatively. The ring expansion of the cyclic olefin is provided by three types of sequential olefin metathesis (ring-opening, cross, and ring-closing olefin metathesis). More particularly, the invention pertains to synthesis of olefin macrocycles via olefin metathesis reactions using a Group 8 transition metal complex as the metathesis catalyst. Macrocycles provided herein have a variety of uses in the pharmaceutical, biomedical, organic synthesis and chemical industries, such as the production of crown ethers that are useful as metal complexing species.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 25, 2006
    Assignee: California Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Tae-Lim Choi, Choon Woo Lee, Hyunjin M. Kim, Robert H. Grubbs
  • Patent number: 7030200
    Abstract: Late transition metal complexes of certain ligands which contain phosphinidine and/or imine groups are useful as components of polymerization catalysts for olefins. Useful metals in the complexes include Ni, Pd, Fe and Co. Oligomers and/or polymers of olefins such as ethylene can be made.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 18, 2006
    Assignees: E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company, University of North Carolina
    Inventors: Maurice Brookhart, Olafs Daugulis
  • Patent number: 7022786
    Abstract: Complexes of the formula I, where M is an element of groups 6 to 10 of the Periodic Table of the Elements, preferably Ni, can be used for the polymerization and copolymerization of olefins, for example in suspension polymerisation processes, gas-phase polymerization processes, bulk polymerization processes or emulsion polymerization processes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 2, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 4, 2006
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Marc Oliver Kristen, Benno Bildstein, Christoph Amort, Michael Malaun
  • Patent number: 7022787
    Abstract: Improved suspensions of transition metal complexes of 2,6-diacylpyridine(bisimines) or 2,6-pyridinedicarboxaldehyde(bisimines), which are useful in catalysts for the polymerization or oligomerization of olefins, are prepared by sonicating a mixture of one or more of these complexes and an inert liquid. The resulting suspensions can be directly used as olefin polymerization or oligomerization catalyst components in oligomerization or polymerization processes. These processes may produce, for example, polyolefins useful for molding resins or films, or linear ?-olefins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 4, 2006
    Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Rupert Spence, Robert Louis Stevens
  • Patent number: 7022789
    Abstract: The present invention relates to telechelic polymers having crosslinkable end groups of the formula and methods for preparing the same wherein n is an integer; is an alkadienyl group; Y is an alkyl group; and Z is crosslinkable end group. In general, the inventive synthesis involves reacting a functionalized chain transfer agent having crosslinkable ends with a cycloalkene in the presence of a ruthenium or osmium catalyst of the formula wherein: M is ruthenium or osmium; X and X1 are independently any anionic ligand; L and L1 are any neutral electron donor ligand; R and R1 are each hydrogen or a substituted or unsubstituted substituent wherein the substituent is selected from the group consisting of C1–C20 alkyl, C2–C20 alkenyl, C2–C20 alkynyl, aryl, C1–C20 carboxylate, C1–C20 alkoxy, C1–C20 alkenyloxy, C2–C20 alkynyloxy, aryloxy, C2–C20 alkoxycarbonyl, C1–C20 alkylthio, C1–C20 alkylsulfonyl and C1–C20 alkylsulfinyl.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 4, 2006
    Assignee: California Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Bob R. Maughon, Takeharu Morita, Robert H. Grubbs
  • Patent number: 7022785
    Abstract: The present invention provides a catalyst comprising a diimine complex coordinated a transition metal. The complex includes a Group 3 to 10 transition or lanthanide metal and one or more anionic or neutral ligands in an amount that satisfies the valency of the metal such that the complex has a net zero charge. The present invention also discloses a method for coupling olefins utilizing the catalyst of the present invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 4, 2006
    Assignee: Equistar Chemicals L.P.
    Inventor: Linda N. Winslow