Contains Oxygen Atom Bonded To A Carbon Atom Patents (Class 526/312)
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Publication number: 20120276503Abstract: Presently described are curable dental compositions comprising a polymerizable ionic liquid. The polymerizable ionic liquid comprises one or more ethylenically unsaturated (e.g. free-radically polymerizable) groups. Various embodiments of curable dental compositions are described. In some embodiments, the polymerizable ionic liquid is a monofunctional polymerizable ionic liquid comprising an ethylenically unsaturated group. In other embodiments, the polymerizable ionic liquid is a multi-functional polymerizable ionic liquid comprising at least two ethylenically unsaturated groups. The curable dental compositions describe herein can be utilized as dental primers, dental adhesives, dental sealants, and dental composites. In many embodiments, the curable dental compositions further comprise an initiator such as a photoinitiator.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 6, 2010Publication date: November 1, 2012Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANYInventors: Yizhong Wang, Joel D. Oxman, Larry R. Krepski, Peiwang Zhu, Kevin M. Lewandowski, Brian N. Holmes
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Patent number: 8298402Abstract: The present invention relates to alkylphenol-aldehyde resins containing oligo- or polymers having a repeat structural unit of the formula where R1 is a branched alkyl or alkenyl radical which has from 10 to 40 carbon atoms and bears at least one carboxyl, carboxylate and/or ester group, R2 is hydrogen or R1 R3 is hydrogen or an alkoxy group of the formula -(A-O)m—H, A is a C2- to C4-alkylene group, m is from 1 to 100, R4 is hydrogen, a C1- to C11-alkyl radicals or a carboxyl group, R5 is C1-C200-alkyl or -alkenyl, O—R6 or O—C(O)—R6, R6 is C1-C200-alkyl or -alkenyl, n is from 1 to 100 and k is 1 or 2.Type: GrantFiled: September 22, 2006Date of Patent: October 30, 2012Assignee: Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) GmbHInventors: Matthias Krull, Carsten Cohrs, Heidi Rausch
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Publication number: 20120269870Abstract: Reversibly switchable polymers, surfaces that include the polymers, and methods for making and using the polymers and surfaces. The switchable polymers are non-fouling in their zwitterionic form and are antimicrobial in their cationic form.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 23, 2012Publication date: October 25, 2012Applicant: University of Washington through its Center for CommercializationInventors: Shaoyi Jiang, Zhiqiang Cao
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Patent number: 8287849Abstract: Poly(?-amino esters) prepared from the conjugate addition of bis(secondary amines) or primary amines to a bis(acrylate ester) are described. Methods of preparing these polymers from commercially available starting materials are also provided. These tertiary amine-containing polymers are preferably biodegradable and biocompatible and may be used in a variety of drug delivery systems. Given the poly(amine) nature of these polymers, they are particularly suited for the delivery of polynucleotides. Nanoparticles containing polymer/polynucleotide complexes have been prepared. The inventive polymers may also be used to encapsulate other agents to be delivered. They are particularly useful in delivering labile agents given their ability to buffer the pH of their surroundings.Type: GrantFiled: July 23, 2009Date of Patent: October 16, 2012Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyInventors: Robert S. Langer, David M. Lynn, David Putnam, Mansoor M. Amiji, Daniel G. Anderson
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Publication number: 20120252998Abstract: Provided is an active-energy-ray-curable resin composition for forming a hard coating layer that protects the surface of a touch panel or the like and makes fingerprints less noticeable. The active-energy-ray-curable resin composition includes a urethane (meth)acrylate (A) prepared through a reaction in which a polyalkylene glycol (C) having a weight-average molecular weight Mw in a range of 5,000 to 30,000, a polyisocyanate (D), and a (meth)acrylate (E) intramolecularly including a hydroxyl group serve as essential raw-material components; and a polyfunctional (meth)acrylate (B), with a mass ratio [(A)/(B)] of (A) to (B) being in a range of [0.1/99.9] to [15/85].Type: ApplicationFiled: September 14, 2010Publication date: October 4, 2012Applicant: DIC CorporationInventors: Haruna Suda, Youichi Tanimoto, Norio Kosaka, Tsuneyuki Ohtaguro
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Publication number: 20120252091Abstract: A substrate comprising a crosslinked polymer primer layer, and grafted thereto a ligand-functionalized polymer is provided. The grafted polymer has the requisite affinity for binding neutral or negatively charged biomaterials, such as cells, cell debris, bacteria, spores, viruses, nucleic acids, and proteins, at pH's near or below the pI's of the biomaterials.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 19, 2012Publication date: October 4, 2012Inventors: Jerald K. Rasmussen, Catherine A. Bothof, Kannan Seshadri, James I. Hembre, Robert T. Fitzsimons, JR., George W. Griesgraber, Yi He
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Publication number: 20120244304Abstract: Farnesene interpolymer comprises units derived from a farnesene (e.g., ?-farnesene or ?-farnesene) and units derived from at least one vinyl monomer. The farnesene interpolymer can be prepared by copolymerizing the farnesene and at least one vinyl monomer in the presence of a catalyst. In some embodiments, the farnesene is prepared from a sugar by using a microorganism. In other embodiments, the at least one vinyl monomer is ethylene, an ?-olefin, or a substituted or unsubstituted vinyl halide, vinyl ether, acrylonitrile, acrylic ester, methacrylic ester, acrylamide or methacrylamide, or a combination thereof.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 25, 2012Publication date: September 27, 2012Applicant: Amyris, Inc.Inventor: Derek James MCPHEE
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Publication number: 20120238719Abstract: Provided is a thickener composition comprising the polymerization product of an aromatic monomer, an amine functional monomer, and a hydrophobic, associative monomer. The thickener composition is capable of thickening various formulations at a pH of 6.0 or less. Also provided are personal care, household, and industrial formulations that include the thickener compositions.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 15, 2012Publication date: September 20, 2012Applicant: Mallard Creek Polymers, Inc.Inventor: Venkataram Krishnan
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Publication number: 20120235099Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide a radiation-sensitive colored composition which can supress the generation of the contamination of the device. A radiation-sensitive colored composition including: (A) a dye containing of from 10 ppm to 1000 ppm of a halogen ion; (B) a polymerizable compound; and (C) a solvent.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 15, 2012Publication date: September 20, 2012Applicant: FUJIFILM CORPORATIONInventors: Kenta USHIJIMA, Junichi Itou, Yushi KANEKO, Yuzo NAGATA, Yoshiharu YABUKI, Atsuyasu NOZAKI, Hiroaki IDEI
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Patent number: 8268925Abstract: The invention relates to a graft copolymer with a polyester side chain and at least one quaternised tertiary amine group. The tertiary amine may be aliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic. The invention further relates to the use of the compound as a dispersant, particularly for pigments.Type: GrantFiled: May 23, 2008Date of Patent: September 18, 2012Assignee: Lubrizol LimitedInventors: Stuart N. Richards, Andrew J. Shooter
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Publication number: 20120231991Abstract: Cleaning compositions and laundry detergents comprising amphoteric polymers are disclosed. The amphoteric polymers may be comb polymers having polycarboxylate backbones and polyalkoxylate tentacles. In particular, the amphoteric polymer includes: a cationic group structure unit derived from a cationic group-containing monomer; and a carboxyl structure unit derived from a carboxyl group-containing monomer. The cationic group structure unit may be present at a level of 1% to 99% by mass based on 100% by mass of all structure units derived from all monomers in the amphoteric polymer. The carboxyl structure unit may be present at a level of 1% to 99% by mass based on 100% by mass of all the structure units derived from all the monomers in the amphoteric polymer. The cleaning compositions have high anti-soil redeposition ability and solubility with surfactants.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 16, 2011Publication date: September 13, 2012Inventors: Koushik Mukherjee, Kenneth Nathan Price, Yoneda Atsuro, Michitaka Daisuke
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Patent number: 8262931Abstract: A polymerizable liquid crystal compound represented by formula (I) is disclosed. R0 and R1 represent a hydrogen atom, or C1-4 alkyl; L0 and L1 represent a hydrogen atom, or C1-4 alkyl group; A0 and A1 represent a divalent linking group having a 5- to 12-membered cyclic structure; B0 and B1 represent a single bond or a divalent linking group having a 5- to 12-membered cyclic structure; D0 and D1 represent —O—, —S—, or —NR2—; X0 and X1 represent a hydrogen atom, acyl group or cyano; Y0 and Y1 represent a single bond or a divalent group; Q0 and Q1 represent a C1-20 divalent aliphatic group; Z0 and Z1 represent a hydrogen atom, cyano, halogen atom or polymerizable group; and n and m each independently represent an integer of from 0 to 2.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 2011Date of Patent: September 11, 2012Assignee: FUJIFILM CorporationInventors: Shunya Katoh, Yasuhiro Ishiwata, Masaomi Kimura, Mitsuyoshi Ichihashi
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Publication number: 20120223248Abstract: The present invention relates to a photo-responsive layer and layer assembly which can be used for controlling a flow of liquid for example in a water-purification device. The photo-responsive layer according to the invention comprises a first domain comprising a first material comprising molecules having a photo-responsive moiety, wherein the first domain of the photo-responsive layer is capable of undergoing a reversible geometrical change when said photo-responsive moiety is exposed to photo-activating illumination, such as UV-radiation. The photo-responsive layer is useful in UV controlled membranes e.g. for water purification.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 6, 2010Publication date: September 6, 2012Applicant: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.Inventors: Dirk Jan Broer, Emiel Peeters
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Patent number: 8252296Abstract: The present invention relates to an aqueous polymer dispersion which is obtainable by free-radical polymerization of a monomer mixture which comprises at least one amide-group-containing compound, at least one crosslinker and at least one monomer with at least one cationogenic and/or cationic group. The invention further relates to the polymers obtainable by drying such a polymer dispersion, and to cosmetic or pharmaceutical compositions which comprise such a polymer dispersion or such a polymer.Type: GrantFiled: July 13, 2004Date of Patent: August 28, 2012Assignee: BASF SEInventors: Lysander Chrisstoffels, Peter Hössel, Ivette Garcia Castro, Claudia Wood, Maximilian Angel, Klemens Mathauer
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Publication number: 20120208701Abstract: The present invention relates to a polymeric material comprising units capable of having a cationic charge at a pH of from about 4 to about 12; provided that said polymeric material has an average cationic charge density from about 2.75 or less units per 100 daltons molecular weight at a pH of from about 4 to about 12. The polymeric material is a suds enhancer and a suds volume extender for hand dishwashing compositions and personal care products such as soaps, shaving cream foam, foaming shaving gel, foam dephiliatories and shampoos. The polymers are also effective as a soil release agent in fabric cleaning compositions. The polymers are also useful in agrochemical foam, fire-fighting foam, hard surface cleaner foam, and coagulant for titanium dioxide in paper making.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 19, 2012Publication date: August 16, 2012Applicant: RHODIA INC.Inventors: Vance Bergeron, Dominic Wai-Kwing Yeung, Jean-Francois Bodet, Mark Robert Sivik, Bernard William Kluesener, William Michael Scheper
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Patent number: 8222340Abstract: A pre-adhesive syrup polymer composition is described comprising an acid-functional (meth)acrylate copolymer and an aminoalkyl (meth)acryloyl solvent monomer, which when polymerized, provides a pressure-sensitive adhesive and pressure-sensitive adhesive articles.Type: GrantFiled: April 5, 2010Date of Patent: July 17, 2012Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Belma Erdogan-Haug, Maureen A. Kavanagh, Marie Aloshyna ep Lesuffleur, Larry R. Krepski, Babu N. Gaddam
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Publication number: 20120175529Abstract: Photoresponsive shape memory nanoparticles have a layered smectic ordering and include a photoresponsive moiety selected from the group consisting of azobenzene, stilbene, and spiropyran. Multiple cycles of contraction and extension in these materials can be controlled by UV and visible light. By changing light intensity and exposure time, the magnitude of actuation can be modulated.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 6, 2011Publication date: July 12, 2012Applicant: The Government of United States of America, as represented by the Secretary of the NavyInventors: Jawad Naciri, Jing C. Zhou, Banahalli R. Ratna
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Publication number: 20120165489Abstract: A radiation-curable adhesive composition having a base polymer including structural units derived from a monomer A having a functional group a; a monomer B formed from a methacrylate monomer having an alkyl group that includes at least 10 and no more than 17 carbon atoms; and a monomer C that has both a functional group c that reacts with the functional group a and a polymerizable carbon-carbon double bond group, and a main chain of the base polymer is configured from the monomer B and the monomer A, the proportion of the monomer B being at least 50 wt % of the total monomers configuring the main chain; and the base polymer includes a polymerizable carbon-carbon double bond group in a side chain as a result of a portion of the functional group a in the monomer A reacting and bonding with the functional group c in the monomer C.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 27, 2011Publication date: June 28, 2012Applicant: NITTO DENKO CORPORATIONInventor: Tomokazu TAKAHASHI
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Patent number: 8206553Abstract: A method of improving retention and drainage in a papermaking process is disclosed. The method provides for the addition of an associative polymer, prepared by an inverse emulsion polymerization process that utilizes multiple, discrete additions of initiator. Additionally, a process for preparation of an associative polymer, prepared by an inverse emulsion polymerization process that utilizes multiple discrete additions of initiator is disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 2005Date of Patent: June 26, 2012Assignee: Hercules IncorporatedInventors: Robert A. Gelman, Erin A. S. Doherty
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Patent number: 8207244Abstract: Azo compounds that block visible light are disclosed. These light absorbers are particularly suitable for use in intraocular lens materials.Type: GrantFiled: July 2, 2010Date of Patent: June 26, 2012Assignee: Novartis AGInventor: Walter R. Laredo
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Publication number: 20120157649Abstract: The present invention has an object to provide an amphoteric polymer having high anti-soil redeposition ability and solubility with surfactants, and a process for producing the same. The amphoteric polymer includes: a structure unit (a) derived from a cationic group-containing monomer (A); and a structure unit (b) derived from a carboxyl group-containing monomer (B). The structure unit (a) is present at a level of 1 to 99% by mass based on 100% by mass of all structure units derived from all monomers in the amphoteric polymer, and the structure unit (b) is present at a level of 1 to 99% by mass based on 100% by mass of all the structure units derived from all the monomers in the amphoteric polymer.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 17, 2010Publication date: June 21, 2012Applicant: NIPPON SHOKUBAI CO, LTDInventors: Atsuro Yoneda, Daisuke Michitaka
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Patent number: 8202956Abstract: Copolymers are manufactured to include a zwitterionic monomer (e.g., methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine monomer), a dihydroxyphenyl derivatized monomer, and optionally one or more additional monomers. The dihydroxyphenyl derivatized monomer gives the copolymers excellent adhesion properties. Optional monomers include a cationic amino monomer, a hydrocarbon monomer, and/or a hydrophilic monomer. The copolymers are biocompatible and can be used with medical devices.Type: GrantFiled: March 10, 2011Date of Patent: June 19, 2012Assignee: Abbott LaboratoriesInventor: Stephen Pacetti
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Publication number: 20120142811Abstract: A bone cement composition contains (a) the product of a polymerisation reaction between a high molecular weight dimethacrylate monomer having a molecular weight of at least 250 and bearing at least one hydrophilic group, a monofunctional methacrylate monomer having a molecular weight of not more than 250 bearing at least one hydrophilic group, an methacrylate monomer, and a polymer having a molecular weight of at least 200,000, and (b) an inorganic filler which is present in an amount of at least about 40% by weight, based on the total weight of the cement composition.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 22, 2011Publication date: June 7, 2012Inventors: Richard Kowalski, Diane Baker
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Patent number: 8188204Abstract: The present invention relates to a polymeric material comprising units capable of having a cationic charge at a pH of from about 4 to about 12; provided that said polymeric material has an average cationic charge density from about 2.75 or less units per 100 daltons molecular weight at a pH of from about 4 to about 12. The polymeric material is a suds enhancer and a suds volume extender for hand dishwashing compositions and personal care products such as soaps, shaving cream foam, foaming shaving gel, foam dephiliatories and shampoos. The polymers are also effective as a soil release agent in fabric cleaning compositions. The polymers are also useful in agrochemical foam, fire-fighting foam, hard surface cleaner foam, and coagulant for titanium dioxide in paper making.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 2011Date of Patent: May 29, 2012Assignee: Rhodia Inc.Inventors: Vance Bergeron, Dominic Wai-Kwing Yeung, Jean-Francois Bodet, Mark Robert Sivik, Bernard William Kluesener, William Michael Scheper
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Publication number: 20120130020Abstract: Amino-acid based poly(ester amide) (PEA) or poly(ester ether amide) (PEEA) polymers having pendant cross-linkable functional groups. The polymers can be cross-linked to form a hydrogel. These polymers can be used in biomedical applications.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 24, 2010Publication date: May 24, 2012Applicant: CORNELL UNIVERSITYInventors: Chih-Chang Chu, Xuan Pang
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Publication number: 20120121858Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing a superhydrophobic film composed of a polymer having surface microstructures (irregularities) and in particular to a method for producing a superhydrophobic film that utilizes a phase separation phenomenon caused by a polymerization reaction by energy ray irradiation and to a superhydrophobic film formed by this production method. The method includes a step of preparing a film-forming composition (X) by mixing a polymerizable compound (A) that can be polymerized by energy ray irradiation and a compound (B) that is compatible with the polymerizable compound (A) but incompatible with a polymer of the polymerizable compound (A), a step of forming a layer of the film-forming composition (X); and a step of removing the compound (B) after polymerizing the polymerizable compound (A), in which the compound (B) is liquid or solid, has a molecular weight of 500 or less, and has a saturation vapor pressure of 400 Pa or less at 25° C.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 24, 2010Publication date: May 17, 2012Applicants: Kawamura Institue of Chemical Research, DIC CorporationInventor: Shinji Kato
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Patent number: 8172873Abstract: The present disclosure relates to Shape Memory Polymers (SMP's) comprising function groups that allow the polymers to be elastically deformed, utilized in the elastically deformed state, and subsequently returned to the original polymorphic shape.Type: GrantFiled: March 14, 2011Date of Patent: May 8, 2012Assignee: University of RochesterInventors: Mitchell L. Anthamatten, Jiahui Li, Christopher L. Lewis
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Publication number: 20120108678Abstract: The present invention relates to a branched copolymer obtainable by an addition polymerisation process and uses and compositions thereof comprising: i) a residue of at least one monofunctional monomer comprising one polymerisable double bond per molecule and a molecular weight of less than 1000 Daltons; ii) a residue of at least one multifunctional monomer comprising at least two polymerisable double bonds per molecule and a molecular weight of less than 1000 Daltons; and wherein the end termini of the copolymer chains comprise one or more of a residue of a chain transfer agent; an initiator or a terminal group derived from a termination reaction; wherein; the molar ratio of the monofunctional monomer to multifunctional monomer is between 50:1 to 2.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 9, 2010Publication date: May 3, 2012Applicant: UNILEVER PLCInventors: Paul Hugh Findlay, Brodyck James Lachlan Royles, Neil John Simpson, Sharon Todd, Steven Paul Rannard, Jonathan Victor Mark Weaver, Roselyne Marie Andree Baudry
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Publication number: 20120101184Abstract: Presently described are curable compositions comprising a mixture of at least one (e.g. free-radically) polymerizable ionic liquid and at least one other ethylenically unsaturated monomer, oligomer, or polymer. The polymerizable ionic liquid is characterized as having an air to nitrogen curing exotherm ratio of at least 0.70. Also described are articles and methods of making articles from such curable compositions. A monofunctional polymerizable ionic liquid is also described comprising a non-polymerizable substituted imidazolium cationic group and a polymerizable sulfonate anion.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 26, 2010Publication date: April 26, 2012Inventors: Yizhong Wang, Joel D. Oxman, Larry R. Krepski, Peiwang Zhu, Kevin M. Lewandowski, Brian N. Holmes, Richard L. Severance, Joseph D. Rule, Thomas P. Klun
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Patent number: 8163814Abstract: Azidoaryl-substituted cyclooctene monomers and synthesized and used in the preparation of various copolymers. Among these copolymers are those prepared from ring-opening metathesis polymerization of cyclooctene, polyethylene glycol-substituted cyclooctene, and azidoaryl-substituted cyclooctene. These copolymers are useful in the formation of crosslinked films that reduce fouling of water purification membranes.Type: GrantFiled: February 11, 2011Date of Patent: April 24, 2012Assignees: The University of Massachusetts, Board of Regents, The University of Texas SystemInventors: Todd Shannon Emrick, Kurt Breitenkamp, Ravindra Revanur, Benny D. Freeman, Bryan McCloskey
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Publication number: 20120091443Abstract: A composition for use in an organic device, useful in producing an organic device, such as an organic electroluminescent element, having high operation stability, is a composition for use in an organic device that contains at least two cross-linking compounds, at least two of the cross-linking compounds having different numbers of cross-linking groups. A polymer film produced by forming a film of the composition for use in an organic device and then polymerizing the cross-linking compounds. An organic electroluminescent element that includes an anode and a cathode on a substrate and at least one organic layer disposed between the anode and the cathode, wherein at least one of the at least one organic layer is a layer that is produced by forming a film of the composition for use in an organic device and then polymerizing the cross-linking compounds.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 16, 2011Publication date: April 19, 2012Applicant: MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATIONInventors: Kazuki OKABE, Tomoyuki OGATA, Koichiro IIDA
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Patent number: 8158699Abstract: Water-soluble sulfo group containing copolymers use as stabilizers, rheology modifiers and water retention agents in aqueous building materials based on hydraulic binders, such as cement, lime, gypsum and anhydrite, and in water-based painting and coating systems are described. Processes of preparing the copolymers and methods of using them are also described.Type: GrantFiled: February 13, 2007Date of Patent: April 17, 2012Assignee: Construction Research & Technology GmbHInventors: Stefan Freidrich, Michael Schinabeck, Andreas Tselebidis, Michael Nachreiner
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Patent number: 8143359Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide an organic silicon compound which has a vinyl group more reactive than those of the conventional organic silicon compounds and can be bonded with another compound. The present organic silicon compound is represented by the following formula (1), wherein R1 is, independently of each other, a vinyl group or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R2 is an alkylene group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, and R3 is, independently of each other, a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and optionally substituted with one or more fluorine atoms.Type: GrantFiled: November 18, 2009Date of Patent: March 27, 2012Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Noriyuki Koike, Takashi Matsuda, Hirofumi Kishita
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Publication number: 20120068314Abstract: The present invention relates to an electronic device comprising at least one dielectric layer, said dielectric layer comprising a crosslinked organic compound based on at least one compound which is radically crosslinkable and a method of making the electronic device.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 20, 2010Publication date: March 22, 2012Applicants: POLYERA CORPORATION, BASF SEInventors: Marcel Kastler, Silke Annika Koehler
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Publication number: 20120059069Abstract: The present invention relates to an amphiphilic branched copolymer obtainable by an addition polymerisation process, the method of production of same and uses thereof as emulsions wherein said polymer comprises: at least two chains which are covalently linked by a bridge other than at their ends; and wherein the at least two chains comprise at least one ethylenically monounsaturated monomer, and wherein the bridge comprises at least one ethylenically polyunsaturated monomer; and wherein the polymer comprises a residue of a chain transfer agent and optionally a residue of an initiator, and wherein at least one of the monounsaturated monomer(s) and polyunsaturated monomer(s) and chain transfer agent(s) is a hydrophilic residue; and at least one of one of the monounsaturated monomer(s) and polyunsaturated monomer(s) and chain transfer agent(s) is a hydrophobic residue, and wherein the mole ratio of polyunsaturated monomer(s) to monounsaturated monomer(s) is in a range of from 1:100 to 1:4, and wherein at leasType: ApplicationFiled: April 28, 2010Publication date: March 8, 2012Applicant: UNILEVER PLCInventors: Paul Hugh Findlay, Brodyck James Lachlan, Neil John Simpson, Sharon Todd, Roselyne Marie Andree Baudry, Steven Paul Rannard, Jonathan Victor Mark Weaver
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Patent number: 8123930Abstract: The invention thus provides crude oils and products which have been produced therefrom and comprise distillation residues, comprising at least one alkylphenol-aldehyde resin having a repeat structural unit of the formula where R1 is a branched alkyl or alkenyl radical which has from 10 to 40 carbon atoms and bears at least one carboxyl, carboxylate and/or ester group, R2 is hydrogen or R1 R3 is hydrogen or an alkoxy group of the formula -(A-O)m—H, A is a C2- to C4-alkylene group, m is from 1 to 100, R4 is hydrogen, a C1- to C11-alkyl radical or a carboxyl group, R5 is C1-C200-alkyl or -alkenyl, O—R6 or O—C(O)—R6, R6 is C1-C200-alkyl or -alkenyl, n is from 1 to 100 and k is 1 or 2, the use of the alkylphenol-aldehyde resin for splitting emulsions of water and crude oils or products derived therefrom, the use of the alkylphenol-aldehyde resin for improving the cold flowability of crude oils and products derived therefrom, and the use of the alkylphenol-aldehyde resin as an asphaltene dispersant in crudeType: GrantFiled: September 22, 2006Date of Patent: February 28, 2012Assignee: Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) GmbHInventors: Carsten Cohrs, Matthias Krull, Michael Feustel, Heidi Rausch
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Patent number: 8124702Abstract: A stabilizer containing a copolymer (A) obtained by polymerizing an unsaturated monomer mixture including 1 to 50 parts by mass of ethylenically unsaturated monomer (a) (formula (I)) having a piperidyl group in a molecule, 50 to 99 parts by mass of at least one monomer (b) (isobutyl methacrylate, an alkyl (meth)acrylate having an alkyl group with 6 to 13 carbon atoms, or an aromatic vinyl monomer), and 0 to 20 parts by mass of ethylenically unsaturated monomer (c) other than the monomers (a) and (b), where the total of the monomers (a), (b), and (c) is 100 parts by mass: wherein R1 represents H or an alkyl group having 1 to 2 carbon atoms, X represents an oxygen atom or an imino group, Y represents H or an alkyl or alkoxyl group each having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and Z represents H or a cyano group.Type: GrantFiled: November 22, 2007Date of Patent: February 28, 2012Assignee: Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd.Inventors: Masaaki Kiura, Takahiro Mukuda
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Publication number: 20120046207Abstract: The present invention relates to copolymers obtainable by polymerizing a monomer composition composed of a) 0% to 40% by weight of one or more ethylenically unsaturated ester compounds of the formula (I) in which R is hydrogen or methyl, R1 is a linear or branched alkyl radical having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, R2 and R3 independently are hydrogen or a group of the formula —COOR?, in which R1 is hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, b) 10% to 99.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 19, 2011Publication date: February 23, 2012Applicant: Evonik RohMax Additives GmbHInventors: Michael Müller, Torsten Stöhr, Boris Eisenberg
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Publication number: 20120018710Abstract: A polymerizable monomer represented by the following formula (1) which is substituted by one or more groups comprising a polymerizable functional group wherein Ar1 and Ar4 to Ar6 are independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 40 ring carbon atoms; and Ar2, Ar3 and L1 are a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 40 ring carbon atoms:Type: ApplicationFiled: February 9, 2010Publication date: January 26, 2012Inventors: Mitsuru Eida, Masami Watanabe, Masahiko Fukuda, Nobuhiro Yabunouchi
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Publication number: 20110306533Abstract: The invention relates to the use of comb polymers comprising repeating units in the main chain which repeating units are derived from polyolefin-based macromonomers having a molecular weight of at least 500 g/mol, and repeating units which are derived from low-molecular monomers having a molecular weight of less than 500 g/mol as antifatigue additives in lubricants. The invention further relates to novel comb polymers and methods for the production thereof and to lubricating oils comprising said comb polymers.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 25, 2010Publication date: December 15, 2011Applicant: Evonik Rohmax Additives GmbHInventors: Boris Eisenberg, Torsten Stoehr, Dieter Janssen, Miriam Kathrin Stihulka
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Patent number: 8076434Abstract: The present invention has an object to provide an amphoteric polymer having high anti-soil redeposition ability and solubility with surfactants, and a process for producing the same. The amphoteric polymer includes: a structure unit (a) derived from a cationic group-containing monomer (A); and a structure unit (b) derived from a carboxyl group-containing monomer (B). The structure unit (a) is present at a level of 1 to 99% by mass based on 100% by mass of all structure units derived from all monomers in the amphoteric polymer, and the structure unit (b) is present at a level of 1 to 99% by mass based on 100% by mass of all the structure units derived from all the monomers in the amphoteric polymer.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 2010Date of Patent: December 13, 2011Assignee: Nippon Shokubai Co., LtdInventors: Atsuro Yoneda, Daisuke Michitaka
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Patent number: 8071082Abstract: Poly(beta-amino esters) are end-modified to form materials useful in the medical as well as non-medical field. An amine-terminated poly(beta-amino ester) is reacted with an electrophile, or an acrylate-terminated poly(beta-amino ester) is reacted with a nucleophile. The inventive end-modified polymers may be used in any field where polymers have been found useful including the drug delivery arts. The end-modified polymers are particularly useful in delivery nucleic acids such as DNA or RNA. The invention also provides compositions including the inventive end-modified polymers, methods of preparing the inventive polymers, and method of using the inventive polymers.Type: GrantFiled: July 20, 2007Date of Patent: December 6, 2011Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyInventors: Gregory T. Zugates, Andreas Zumbuehl, Robert S. Langer, Daniel G. Anderson
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Patent number: 8071665Abstract: A single phase aqueous composition suitable for thermal inkjet printing comprises a mixture of curable materials including at least two curable oligomers; and one or more co-solvents for the curable materials.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 2006Date of Patent: December 6, 2011Assignee: Xennia Technology LimitedInventors: Shaun Christopher Hazlewood, Natasha Jeremic
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Patent number: 8071705Abstract: Biocompatible polymers are manufactured to include an amino acid mimetic monomer and one or more hydrophobic acrylate monomers. The amino acid mimetic monomers are selected to mimic the side chain of the amino acids asparagine or glutamine. The amino acid mimetic monomer can be a methacryloyl or acryloyl derivative of 2-hydroxyacetamide, 3-hydroxypropionamide, alaninamide, lactamide, or glycinamide. These amide functional groups offer the advantage of moderate hydrophilicity with little chemical reactivity. The amino acid mimetic monomer can be copolymerized with one or more hydrophobic acrylate monomers to obtain desired coating properties.Type: GrantFiled: March 10, 2011Date of Patent: December 6, 2011Assignee: Abbott LaboratoriesInventor: Stephen Pacetti
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Publication number: 20110293540Abstract: Provided herein are branched polymers synthesized from: at least one (A1) reactive monomer having a vinyl functional group, or (A2) a hybrid reactive monomer having (a) at least one vinyl functional group and (b) at least one reactive non-vinyl functional group; and at least one: (B1) branching agent having at least two N-vinyl formamide functional groups or (B2) a hybrid branching agent having (a) at least one N-vinyl formamide functional group, and (b) at least one vinyl functional group. The polymers exhibit branching behavior, which in some embodiments lends to lower viscosity, enhanced processability, and/or improved sprayability compared to a corresponding polymer of equal molecular weight synthesized without the second reactive moiety. Formulations with the invention's polymers also are presented.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 7, 2011Publication date: December 1, 2011Applicant: ISP INVESTMENTS INC.Inventors: Osama M. Musa, David C. Streuli, Jose Martinez-Santiago, Cuiyue Lei
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Patent number: 8048975Abstract: Biocompatible polymers are manufactured to include an amino acid mimetic monomer and one or more hydrophobic acrylate monomers. The amino acid mimetic monomers are selected to mimic the side chain of the amino acids asparagine or glutamine. The amino acid mimetic monomer can be a methacryloyl or acryloyl derivative of 2-hydroxyacetamide, 3-hydroxypropionamide, alaninamide, lactamide, or glycinamide. These amide functional groups offer the advantage of moderate hydrophilicity with little chemical reactivity. The amino acid mimetic monomer can be copolymerized with one or more hydrophobic acrylate monomers to obtain desired coating properties.Type: GrantFiled: March 10, 2011Date of Patent: November 1, 2011Assignee: Abbott LaboratoriesInventor: Stephen Pacetti
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Patent number: 8044156Abstract: Disclosed are multi-purpose polymers that are the polymerization product of a monomer mixture comprising at least one amino-substituted vinyl monomer; at least one nonionic vinyl monomer; at least one associative vinyl monomer; at least one semihydrophobic vinyl surfactant monomer; and, optionally, comprising one or more hydroxy-substituted nonionic vinyl monomer, crosslinking monomer, chain transfer agent or polymeric stabilizer. These vinyl addition polymers have a combination of substituents, including amino substituents that provide cationic properties at low pH, hydrophobic substituents, hydrophobically modified polyoxyalkylene substituents, and hydrophilic polyoxyalkylene substituents. The polymers provide surprisingly beneficial rheological properties in acidic aqueous compositions, and are compatible with cationic materials. The multi-purpose polymers are useful in a variety of products for personal care, health care, household care, institutional and industrial care, and industrial applications.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 2008Date of Patent: October 25, 2011Assignee: Lubrizol Advanced Materials, Inc.Inventors: Krishnan Tamareselvy, Thomas A. Barker, James E. Mullee, Charles T. Greenslade, Julie F. Schmucker-Castner, Deborah S. Filla
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Publication number: 20110257340Abstract: A process for producing water-absorbing polymer particles by polymerizing a monomer solution or suspension comprising an ethylenically unsaturated monomer bearing acid groups, an ethylenically unsaturated monomer, a crosslinker and an initiator.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 18, 2011Publication date: October 20, 2011Applicant: BASF SEInventors: Norbert Herfert, Thomas Daniel, Thomas Gieger
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Publication number: 20110257015Abstract: The present invention relates to a polymeric material comprising units capable of having a cationic charge at a pH of from about 4 to about 12; provided that said polymeric material has an average cationic charge density from about 2.75 or less units per 100 daltons molecular weight at a pH of from about 4 to about 12. The polymeric material is a suds enhancer and a suds volume extender for hand dishwashing compositions and personal care products such as soaps, shaving cream foam, foaming shaving gel, foam dephiliatories and shampoos. The polymers are also effective as a soil release agent in fabric cleaning compositions. The polymers are also useful in agrochemical foam, fire-fighting foam, hard surface cleaner foam, and coagulant for titanium dioxide in paper making.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 24, 2011Publication date: October 20, 2011Applicant: RHODIA INC.Inventors: Vance BERGERON, Dominic Wai-Kwing Yeung, Jean-Francois Bodet, Mark Robert Sivik, Bernard William Kluesener, William Michael Scheper
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Patent number: RE43168Abstract: A polymeric latex prepared by aqueous emulsion polymerization of a monomeric mixture comprising styrene and butadiene in the presence of a seed polymer prepared by aqueous emulsion polymerization of styrene and a salt of 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid.Type: GrantFiled: December 13, 2004Date of Patent: February 7, 2012Assignee: OMNOVA Solutions Inc.Inventor: Ira John Westerman