Polycarboxylic Acid Reactant Which Is A Dimer Or Trimer Of An Ethylenically Unsaturated Aliphatic Monocarboxylic Acid Having At Least Ten Carbon Atoms; Or Adduct Of Said Unsaturated Monocarboxylic Acid With An Alpha, Beta Ethylenically Unsaturated Carboxylic Acid Or Derivative Patents (Class 528/339.3)
  • Patent number: 11091590
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an amorphous or microcrystalline copolyamide (A) containing at least the following monomers: (a) at least one cycloaliphatic diamine; (b) 0.25 to 4.4 mol % of at least one dimeric fatty acid; and (c) 12 to 49.75 mol % of at least one aromatic dicarboxylic acid selected from the group consisting of isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid and naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, and (d) 0 to 37.75 mol % of at least one aliphatic dicarboxylic acid; where the molar proportion of isophthalic acid is at least equal to the molar proportion of terephthalic acid, and where the monomers (b), (c) and optionally (d) add up to 50 mol % and the molar proportions of all the monomers present in the copolyamide (A) add up to 100 mol %. The invention further relates to moulding compounds comprising the copolyamide (A), to mouldings made therefrom and to the use thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 2018
    Date of Patent: August 17, 2021
    Assignee: EMS-Patent AG
    Inventors: Botho Hoffmann, Etienne Aepli, Thomas Wiedemann
  • Patent number: 9200731
    Abstract: Disclosed is a multi-layer tube including: A) a first layer including a first layer composition including a1) about 25 to 100 weight percent of a semi-aromatic polyamide whose repeat units consist essentially of about 60 to about 85 molar percent of repeat units of the formula —C(O)(CH2)mC(O)NH(CH2)6NH—??(I) wherein m is 8 and/or 10, and about 15 to about 40 molar percent of repeat units of the formula B) a second layer including a second layer composition including b1) 50 to 100 weight percent of poly(caprolactam); with the proviso that the first layer and second layer are in direct contact; and the weight percents are based upon the total weight of the first layer composition and the second layer composition, respectively.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 1, 2015
    Assignee: E I DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY
    Inventors: Shailesh Ratilal Doshi, H. Chul Lee
  • Patent number: 8975363
    Abstract: A shock absorber is prepared from a material formed from branched molecules comprising associative groups. The branched molecules each contains at least bifunctional fragments and at least trifunctional fragments joined together by ester or thioester bridges alone or in combination with amide or urea bridges.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 10, 2015
    Assignee: Arkema France
    Inventors: Manuel Hidalgo, Nicolas Dufaure, Jean-Luc Couturier, Bruno Hemelryck
  • Patent number: 8178598
    Abstract: A curing agent for epoxy resin, and a coating composition using the curing agent curing agent that delivers excellent recoatability and overcoatability after a long time exposure. (A) An epoxy curing agent that is derived by adduction between amide-type reactants from polyamine compounds comprising from 25-75 mol % of a polyoxyalkylene-polyamine and carboxylic acids or a mixture thereof and glycidyl ether compound; (B) An epoxy curing agent of the mixture of (B1) amide-type reactants prepared through polyoxyalkylene-polyamine and carboxylic acids or a mixture thereof, and (B2) a reactant is derived by adduction between other aliphatic polyamines or a mixture thereof and glycidyl ether compound. Coating composition comprising the epoxy curing agent of the above described A or B.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 15, 2012
    Assignee: Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Keisuke Hakuya, Michael Ian Cook, Kouichi Sakasegawa, Yoshimi Hasegawa
  • Patent number: 8119251
    Abstract: The reaction of diner acids, C10-C20 dicarboxylic acids, and alkylene diamines having from 2 to 8 carbon atoms provides polyamides having good oil and solvent resistance, high heat resistance, flexibility, and relatively low melt viscosities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 4, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 21, 2012
    Assignee: Henkel Corporation
    Inventors: Tina Nataniel, Dwight D. Heinrich
  • Patent number: 7972536
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to the effective dispersion of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) into polymer matrices. The nanocomposites are prepared using polymer matrices and exhibit a unique combination of properties, most notably, high retention of optical transparency in the visible range (i.e., 400-800 nm), electrical conductivity, and high thermal stability. By appropriate selection of the matrix resin, additional properties such as vacuum ultraviolet radiation resistance, atomic oxygen resistance, high glass transition (Tg) temperatures, and excellent toughness can be attained. The resulting nanocomposites can be used to fabricate or formulate a variety of articles such as coatings on a variety of substrates, films, foams, fibers, threads, adhesives and fiber coated prepreg. The properties of the nanocomposites can be adjusted by selection of the polymer matrix and CNT to fabricate articles that possess high optical transparency and antistatic behavior.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 2009
    Date of Patent: July 5, 2011
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration
    Inventors: John W. Connell, Joseph G. Smith, Jr., Joycelyn S. Harrison, Cheol Park, Kent A. Watson, Zoubeida Ounaies
  • Patent number: 7163996
    Abstract: Polyamides useful as hotmelt adhesives and having improved resistance to hydrocarbons such as gasoline are obtained by reacting a) an acid component containing at least one C6 to C22 aliphatic dicarboxylic acid and b) an amine component containing at least one straight chain alkylene diamine having from 2 to 8 carbon atoms and at least one heterocyclic secondary diamine. The amine component may optionally also contain at least one branched chain alkylene diamine having from 3 to 10 carbon atoms and/or at least one C24 to C48 dimer amine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 16, 2007
    Assignee: Henkel Corporation
    Inventors: Tina Nataniel, Dwight Heinrich
  • Patent number: 7160979
    Abstract: The reaction of dimer acids, C6 to C18 aliphatic dicarboxylic acids, dimer amines, alkylene diamines having from 2 to 8 carbon atoms, and polyoxyalkylene diamines provides polyamides having excellent cold flexibility, high heat resistance, and low moisture absorbency (low water vapor transmission).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 9, 2007
    Assignee: Henkel Corporation
    Inventors: Tina Nataniel, Dwight Heinrich
  • Patent number: 7115703
    Abstract: Golf balls comprising thermoplastic, thermoset, castable, or millable compositions are presently disclosed. These compositions comprise reaction products of polyacids and polyamines. The polyacid is chosen from polymerized fatty polyacids and polyacid telechelics. These compositions can be used in any one or more portions of the golf balls, such as inner center, core, inner core layer, intermediate core layer, outer core layer, intermediate layer, cover, inner cover layer, intermediate cover layer, and/or outer cover layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 3, 2006
    Assignee: Acushnet Company
    Inventors: Manjari Kuntimaddi, Shenshen Wu
  • Patent number: 7057008
    Abstract: Packaging materials made from water-soluble nylons are disclosed, that readily contain materials such as caustic chemicals and upon exposure to water dissolve to provide for the release of the chemical into an aqueous environment. The materials are made from select polyether diamines and select aliphatic dicarboxylic acids.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 6, 2006
    Assignee: E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventor: Rolando Umali Pagilagan
  • Patent number: 6998464
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of preparing a solution of a polymer comprising recurring azole units, which comprises dissolving a sufficiently dried polymer comprising recurring azole units of the formula where the radicals Ar, Ar1 and Ar2 are tetravalent, divalent or trivalent aromatic or heteroaromatic groups and the radicals X, which are identical within a repeating unit, are each an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or an amino group bearing a hydrogen atom, a group having 1–20 carbon atoms, preferably a branched or unbranched alkyl or alkoxy group, or an aryl group as further radical, in N,N-dimethylacetamide having a sufficiently low water content at a temperature above room temperature under an inert gas atmosphere, wherein a sufficiently dried polymer comprising recurring azole units of the formula (1) or (2) of which 90% by weight based on the total weight of the polymer comprising recurring azole units has a particle size of less than 1 mm is used.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 14, 2006
    Assignee: PEMEAS GmbH
    Inventors: Thomas Guth, Jürgen Pawlik, Reiner Tiefenstädter, Peter Brendel, Frauke Jordt
  • Patent number: 6956099
    Abstract: Copolymers having linked internal polyether blocks and internal polyamide blocks have advantageous physical properties and solvent-gelling abilities. The copolymer may be prepared from a reaction mixture that contains 1,4-cyclohexane dicarboxylic acid (CHDA) and poly(alkyleneoxy) diamine (PAODA). Optionally, the reaction mixture contains no monofunctional compound reactive with either amine or carboxylic acid groups, however some of this monofunctional compound may be present. Dimer diamine and/or dimer acid may be present in the reaction mixture. A copolymer may also be prepared from a reaction mixture containing dimer acid and at least two diamine compound(s) including PAODA and short-chain aliphatic diamine having 2-6 carbons (SDA), wherein: a) the reaction mixture comprises x grams of PAODA and y grams of SDA, and x/(x+y) is 0.8-0.98; b) the reaction mixture weighs z grams, and x/z is at least 0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 18, 2005
    Assignee: Arizona Chemical Company
    Inventor: Mark S. Pavlin
  • Patent number: 6864349
    Abstract: Polymerized fatty acid-based polyamides may be combined with low polarity and high polarity co-solvents to produce homogeneous water-in-oil emulsions. These emulsions have the appearance of white or translucent creams, with stiffnessranging from soft and greasy, to hard and able to support weight. These emulsions are stable in the presence or absence of surfactant, and are formed easily by mixing components with heat and then cooling. These emulsions are useful in applications favoring an oil base, such as skin creams and cosmetics with emulsions of low stiffness, and car polish with emulsions of greater stiffness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 8, 2005
    Assignee: Arizona Chemical Company
    Inventors: Mark S. Pavlin, Richard A. O'Brien
  • Patent number: 6841652
    Abstract: Polyimides displaying low color in thin films, atomic oxygen resistance, vacuum ultraviolet radiation resistance, solubility in organic solvents in the imide form, high glass transition (Tg) temperatures, and high thermal stability are provided. The poly(amide acid)s, copoly(amide acid)s, polyimides and copolyimides are prepared by the reaction of stoichiometric ratios of an aromatic dianhydride with diamines which contain phenylphosphine oxide groups in polar aprotic solvents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 11, 2005
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration
    Inventors: John W. Connell, Joseph G. Smith, Jr., Paul M. Hergenrother, Kent A. Watson, Craig M. Thompson
  • Patent number: 6835800
    Abstract: A method for preparing a nylon 6 copolymer containing dimeric acid comonomers. The method includes reacting 80.0˜99.9 mol % of caprolactam, 0.1˜3.0 mol % of dimeric acid and 0.1˜3.0 mol % of 2-methyl-1,5-pentadiamine in a polymerization reaction. Moreover, the invention provides a method for preparing a nylon 66 copolymer containing dimeric acid comonomers, which comprising reacting 60.0˜90 mol % of hexadiacid and hexadiamine, 0.1˜3.0 mol % of dimeric acid and 0.1-3.0 mol % of 2-methyl-1,5-pentadiamine in a polymerization reaction. The reaction temperature for both of the methods are at 200˜280° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 28, 2004
    Assignee: Industrial Technology Research Institute
    Inventors: Tun-Fun Way, Cheng Yeh, Hsiang-In Tang, Lien-Tai Chen
  • Patent number: 6710121
    Abstract: Nitrocellulose-compatible laminating ink resin is prepared by reacting together reactants including polymerized fatty acid, co-diacid, monoacid, secondary diamine and C6 diamine, or reactive equivalents thereof. The resin may be used in printing compositions, and particularly printing compositions that also contains nitrocellulose, and that is useful in laminating printing onto plastic film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 23, 2004
    Assignee: Arizona Chemical Company
    Inventor: George E. Miller
  • Patent number: 6670442
    Abstract: Hot melt adhesives are prepared using thermoplastic polyamides derived from polymerized fatty acid components. The adhesives are particularly useful for bonding nonpolar substrates such as poly-&agr;-olefins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 30, 2003
    Assignee: Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien
    Inventors: Angela Rossini, Francesco Meda
  • Patent number: 6667382
    Abstract: The present invention provides an amine or polyamine, which has a surface activity not inferior to a solid tallow-based amine and an excellent workability. A salt of the amine is suited for emulsifying asphalt and the like, and also provides an asphalt emulsion composition which is obtained by using the salt and which has a quick setting property. Namely, the prevent invention provides a polyamine represented by the formula (1), a process for producing the amine, and an asphalt emulsion composition containing a water-soluble salt of the amine. wherein R is a straight or branched hydrocarbon group having 8 to 22 carbon atoms; x is a number of 1 to 5; and each of y and z is a number of 0 to 5 with the proviso that both of y and z are not 0 at the same time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 23, 2003
    Assignee: Kao Corporation
    Inventors: Kazuo Isobe, Ryoichi Tamaki, Keiichiro Tomioka, Wataru Yoshida, Tetsuaki Fukushima, Uichiro Nishimoto
  • Publication number: 20030069388
    Abstract: A low molecular weight, tertiary amide terminated polyamide may be blended with a liquid hydrocarbon to form a transparent composition having gel consistency, and this gel may be used to formulate a cosmetic. The tertiary amide terminated polyamide may be prepared by reacting “x” equivalents of dicarboxylic acid wherein at least 50% of those equivalents are from polymerized fatty acid, “y” equivalents of diamine such as ethylene diamine, and “z” equivalents of a monofunctional reactant having a secondary amine group as the only reactive functionality. The stoichiometry of the reaction mixture is preferably such that 0.9≦{x/(y+z)}≦1.1 and 0.1≦{z/(y+z)}<0.7. The gel contains about 5-50% tertiary amide terminated polyamide, with the remainder preferably being pure hydrocarbon.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 13, 2001
    Publication date: April 10, 2003
    Inventors: Nelson E. Lawson, Richard C. MacQueen, Mark S. Pavlin
  • Patent number: 6514190
    Abstract: This invention concerns a composition containing a dimerized or trimerized fatty acid amide of a primary alkanolamine that remains clear of suspended solids during storage, making mixtures containing the additive particularly useful to the metalworking industry. The amide may be formed by the condensation of a primary alkanolamine and a dimerized or trimerized fatty acid. When added to an amide of a primary alkanolamine and fatty acid containing a single carboxylic acid group, these molecules are able to prevent crystallization of the amide mixture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2003
    Assignee: Huntsman Petrochemical Corporation
    Inventor: Karl E. Griswold
  • Patent number: 6503077
    Abstract: A tertiary amide-terminated dimer acid-based polyamide may be blended with a solvent to form a gel. The solvent may be flammable, and a wick may be added to the resulting gel so as to form a candle. Depending on the composition, the candle may be formed into a free-standing pillar, or may be better suited to being placed in a container. The solvent may, for example, be mineral oil or triglyceride. A solid coating may be placed around the candle, for advantages including to enhance the mechanical stability of the gelled body, and to eliminate the tendency of a gel to have an oily feel and to accept noticeable fingerprints. The solvent which, in combination with the tertiary amine-terminated dimer acid-based polymer forms a gel, may be or include a fragrance material. The gelled composition may also include fatty acid and/or a compound containing one, two, or more ester groups. In one aspect, the article does not contain a wick, and is intended to function as a fragrance-releasing product.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 7, 2003
    Assignee: Arizona Chemical Company
    Inventors: Stephen D. Orth, Mark S. Pavlin, Richard C. MacQueen
  • Patent number: 6503522
    Abstract: A structured, solid composition that contains at least one colorant, a liquid oil phase, and a gellant, wherein the gellant is a tertiary amide-terminated polyamide resin (ATPA) of the formula (1): wherein, n designates a number of repeating units such that terminal amide groups constitute from 10% to 50% of the total amide groups; R1 at each occurrence is independently selected from a C1-22 hydrocarbon group; R2 at each occurrence is independently selected from a C2-42 hydrocarbon group; R3 at each occurrence is independently selected from an organic group containing at least two carbon atoms in addition to hydrogen atoms, and optionally containing one or more oxygen and nitrogen atoms; and R3a at each occurrence is independently selected from hydrogen, C1-10 alkyl and a direct bond to R3 or another R3a such that the N atom to which R3 and R3a are both bonded is part of a heterocyclic structure defined in part by R3a—N—R3, the composition being in the form of a solid; the liquid
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 7, 2003
    Assignee: Arizona Chemical Company
    Inventors: Nelson E. Lawson, Mark S. Pavlin
  • Patent number: 6469131
    Abstract: 1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 6, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 22, 2002
    Assignee: Arizona Chemical Company
    Inventors: Nelson E. Lawson, Mark S. Pavlin
  • Patent number: 6423304
    Abstract: Blooming and/or syneresis in gel formulations can be reduced or eliminated by adding to an organic mixture an effective amount of a polyamide gelling agent having a softening point of less than about 105° C. wherein the polyamide is the reaction product of one or more diamines, optionally one or more mono-amines, one or more hydrogenated C36 dimer acids, optionally one or more C2-22 dicarboxylic acids, and optionally one or more C2-22 monocarboxylic acids.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 23, 2002
    Assignee: Cognis Corporation
    Inventors: Shailesh Shah, Sobhy El-Hefnawi, Douglas C. Rhubright
  • Publication number: 20020068811
    Abstract: A tertiary amide-terminated dimer acid-based polyamide may be blended with a solvent to form a gel. The solvent may be flammable, and a wick may be added to the resulting gel so as to form a candle. Depending on the composition, the candle may be formed into a free-standing pillar, or may be better suited to being placed in a container. The solvent may, for example, be mineral oil or triglyceride. A solid coating may be placed around the candle, for advantages including to enhance the mechanical stability of the gelled body, and to eliminate the tendency of a gel to have an oily feel and to accept noticeable fingerprints. The solvent which, in combination with the tertiary amine-terminated dimer acid-based polymer forms a gel, may be or include a fragrance material. The gelled composition may also include fatty acid and/or a compound containing one, two, or more ester groups. In one aspect, the article does not contain a wick, and is intended to function as a fragrance-releasing product.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 28, 2001
    Publication date: June 6, 2002
    Applicant: Arizona Chemical Company
    Inventors: Stephen D. Orth, Mark S. Pavlin, Richard C. MacQueen
  • Patent number: 6399741
    Abstract: Polymer derivatives based upon polyalkyleneimine backbones having a color stabilizing-effective amount of their reactive amino functionalities substituted by either a carboxylic acid or an amino-protecting group such as urea, are disclosed. Methods for preparing said derivatives are also disclosed. Fiber lubricant compositions comprising said polymer derivatives, and the resistance to yellowing associated with such lubricants are disclosed. Also disclosed are methods for treating fibers using the polymer derivatives.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 4, 2002
    Assignee: Cognis Corporation
    Inventors: Douglas F. Fry, Frank Norman Tuller
  • Publication number: 20020037993
    Abstract: A structured, solid composition that contains at least one colorant, a liquid oil phase, and a gellant, wherein the gellant is a tertiary amide-terminated polyamide resin (ATPA) of the formula (1): 1
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 27, 2001
    Publication date: March 28, 2002
    Inventors: Nelson E. Lawson, Mark S. Pavlin
  • Publication number: 20020035237
    Abstract: 1.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 6, 2001
    Publication date: March 21, 2002
    Inventors: Nelson E. Lawson, Mark S. Pavlin
  • Patent number: 6355770
    Abstract: Compositions comprising: (a) from about 51% to about 99.9% by weight of a polyamide resin component; and (b) from about 0. 1% to about 49% by weight of a wax component, wherein the polyamide resin component comprises a reaction product obtained by reaction of a dimerized fatty acid reactant, a carboxylic acid reactant and a diamine reactant, are disclosed for use in thermographic printing. The polyamide resin/wax component compositions disclosed herein exhibit decreased bloom and enhanced scratch/scuff resistance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 12, 2002
    Assignee: Cognis Corporation
    Inventors: Timothy C. Vogel, Sobhy El-Hefnawi
  • Publication number: 20020019510
    Abstract: A tertiary amide-terminated dimer acid-based polyamide may be blended with a solvent to form a gel. The solvent may be flammable, and a wick may be added to the resulting gel so as to form a candle. Depending on the composition, the candle may be formed into a free-standing pillar, or may be better suited to being placed in a container. The solvent may be mineral oil. A solid coating may be placed around the candle, for advantages including to enhance the mechanical stability of the gelled body, and to eliminate the tendency of a gel to have an oily feel and to accept noticeable fingerprints. The solvent which, in combination with the tertiary amine-terminated dimer acid-based polymer forms a gel, may be or include a fragrance material. In one aspect, the article does not contain a wick, and is intended to function as a fragrance-releasing product.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 30, 2001
    Publication date: February 14, 2002
    Inventors: Stephen D. Orth, Mark S. Pavlin, Richard C. MacQueen
  • Patent number: 6310174
    Abstract: This invention concerns a composition containing a dimerized or trimerized fatty acid amide of a primary alkanolamine that remains clear of suspended solids during storage, making mixtures containing the additive particularly useful to the metalworking industry. The amide may be formed by the condensation of a primary alkanolamine and a dimerized or trimerized fatty acid. When added to an amide of a primary alkanolamine and fatty acid containing a single carboxylic acid group, these molecules are able to prevent crystallization of the amide mixture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2001
    Assignee: Huntsman Petrochemical Corporation
    Inventor: Karl E. Griswold
  • Patent number: 6294645
    Abstract: The invention relates to resin systems useful for imparting dry-strength to paper without substantially increasing the paper's wet-strength wherein the resin system comprises a cationic component and an anionic component. The invention also relates to the process for incorporating these resin systems into paper and the paper produced containing the resin systems.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 25, 2001
    Assignee: Hercules Incorporated
    Inventors: Anthony J. Allen, Elliott Echt, William W. Maslanka, Jeffrey C. Peters
  • Patent number: 6268466
    Abstract: A low molecular weight, tertiary amide terminated polyamide may be blended with a liquid hydrocarbon to form a transparent composition having gel consistency. The tertiary amide terminated polyamide may be prepared by reacting “x” equivalents of dicarboxylic acid wherein at least 50% of those equivalents are from polymerized fatty acid, “y” equivalents of diamine such as ethylene diamine, and “z” equivalents of a monofunctional reactant having a secondary amine group as the only reactive functionality. The stoichiometry of the reaction mixture is preferably such that 0.9≦{x/(y+z)}≦1.1 and 0.1≦{z/(y+z)}≦0.7. The gel contains about 5-50% tertiary amide terminated polyamide, with the remainder preferably being pure hydrocarbon. The gels are useful in formulating personal care products and other articles wherein some degree of gel-like or self-supporting consistency is desired.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 4, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 31, 2001
    Assignee: Arizona Chemical Company
    Inventors: Richard C. MacQueen, Mark S. Pavlin
  • Patent number: 6242509
    Abstract: An ester-terminated dimer acid-based polyamide may be blended with a solvent to form a gel. The solvent may be flammable, and a wick may be added to the resulting gel so as to form a candle. Depending on the composition, the candle may be formed into a free standing pillar, or may be better suited to being placed in a container. The solvent may be mineral oil. A solid coating may be placed around the candle, for advantages including to enhance the clarity and/or mechanical stability of the gelled body, and to eliminate the tendency of a gel to have an oily feel and to accept noticeable fingerprints. The ester-terminated dimer acid-based polyamide may also be combined with an active ingredient, such as a fragrance, colorant, insect-repellant, insecticide, bioactive ingredient or the like, to afford a delivery vehicle for the active ingredient.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 5, 2001
    Assignees: International Paper Company, Bush Boake Allen Inc.
    Inventors: Vivian Berger, Jochen Heydel, Virgil A. G. Williams, Charles R. Frihart, Ronald L. Gordon, Richard C. MacQueen, Mark S. Pavlin
  • Patent number: 6222006
    Abstract: An aqueous formulation of a high solid content fully functional thermosettable wet strength resin designed for use in the manufacture of paper products is disclosed. The wet strength resin is the product of reaction of an epihalohydrin and an end-capped polyaminamide polymer. The thermosetting wet strength resins are useful in the manufacture of improved absorbent paper products such as bathroom tissues, facial tissues, napkins, towels, and paperboard products such as dairy cartons and bag paper.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 1998
    Date of Patent: April 24, 2001
    Assignee: Fort James Corporation
    Inventors: Bruce Jerome Kokko, Elroy Wayne Post
  • Patent number: 6169160
    Abstract: Substrates that are moisture-sensitive and/or corrosion-sensitive, such as electrical components found in fiber optic cables, copper wires, terminal blocks, connections and junctions, are protected from moisture and/or corrosion with a protectant composition that includes a polyamide gelling agent, a gelled solvent, and optionally a bleeding agent. The electrical components are typically contacted with the protective composition to protect the sensitive component from moisture and/or corrosion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 4, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 2, 2001
    Assignee: Union Camp Corporation
    Inventors: Richard C. MacQueen, Marc Jackson, Mark S. Pavlin