Abstract: Macromolecular monoclonal antibody compositions are provided which are capable of selectively forming stable bonds to cells having a predetermined concentration of at least one surface antigen, such concentration being greater in such cells than in other cells in the cell population, wherein the composition comprises a substrate and a plurality of monoclonal antibodies specific to said surface antigen or antigens, which antibodies are covalently bonded to the substrate.

Abstract: A radioactive diagnostic or therapeutic agent, which comprises a metallic element-labeled high molecular compound which comprises one unit of (1) a polyamine compound having at least three amino groups in the side chains per molecule, at least two units of (2) a chelate-forming compound having a carboxyl group, at least one unit of (3) a physiologically active substance and (4) at least two radioactive metallic elements, each unit of the chelate-forming compound (2) and the physiologically active substance (3) being combined to any of the amino groups in the side chains of the polyamine compound (1) and each of the radioactive metallic element (4) being chelate-bonded to the chelate-forming compound (2).

Abstract: A method of linking primary aromatic amine- or nitro-compounds to carrier proteins by photochemical reactions in order to produce antibodies against the haptens.

Abstract: The present invention is a protein purification column comprising an organic substrate matrix having low reactivity to proteins, said matrix being capable of maintaining monoclonal antibodies attached thereto in an external configuration and preventing interaction with the protein to be bound to the antibody, and a monoclonal antibody attached to the substrate, the monoclonal antibody having a specific affinity for the protein to be isolated.The present invention also is a method for isolating and purifying specific protein from a solution, wherein1. Protein-specific monoclonal antibody is attached to the organic substrate matrix described above to form an antibody-substrate conjugate; and2. Protein to be isolated, in an appropriate buffer solution, is contacted with the antibody-substrate conjugate.An appropriate buffer may be applied to remove non-antibody bound contaminants, followed by an appropriate eluting agent to remove the protein from the monoclonal antibody.

Abstract: A matrix useful for immobilizing organic ligands, such as biologically active materials, is prepared by reacting a hydroxyl group containing polymer with polyethyleneimine.

Abstract: The process for the separation of antiVIII:C antibodies present in a liquid consists of contacting said liquid with a solid support constituted by a polymer or a copolymer having in its chain substitutable groups, whereof at least part is substituted by groups having an affinity for antiVIII:C antibodies and a selectivity for antiVIII:C antibodies compared with other immunoglobulins and then separating the liquid from the support on which have been adsorbed the antiVIII:C antibodies.Preferably use is made of polystyrene, to which have been fixed groups --SO.sub.3 Na and --SO.sub.2 Glu, --SO.sub.2 Threo, --SO.sub.2 OHPro or SO.sub.2 Lys. These supports can be used for ex-vivo purification in the column of the blood plasma of a type A hemophiliac.

Abstract: A membrane is produced by dissolving, in a water-miscible solvent, a water insoluble copolymer of acrylontrile with at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of an aminostyrene, a vinyl pyridine and an N-hydroxy-containing-substituent-acrylamide, casting said solution to form a thin layer of solution, contacting said solution with water thereby to coagulate the copolymer into a film, and washing away from the copolymer film the solution of solvent and water. The amine or hydroxy group of the copolymer is then activated and coupled with a ligand such as glucose isomerase, chymotrypsin or Protein A. The coupled membranes can then be used for biological separations and reactions.

Abstract: The invention relates to an allosterically active conjugate composition comprising one or more hemoglobin tetramers and one or more adducts of a physiologically safe macromolecular agent covalently linked to one or more ligands, such that the adduct is bound to the allosteric binding site of the hemoglobin in a reversible, non-covalent manner; the invention also relates to methods for producing such conjugate compositions; and to blood substitutes or plasma extenders containing such conjugates.

Abstract: The adsorbent consists of a solid phase, completely or partially penetrated by or surface-coated with a hydrophilic molecular polymer netting to which has been bound substituents or cross bridges having chain sequences of the structureX--CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --SO.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --S--Ywhere X is ether oxygen, a thioether sulfur atom or a nitrogen atom and Y is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, aryl or heteroaromatic group. The solid phase consists of particles with a diameter of less than 1 mm and the molecular polymer netting consisting of a cross-linked polyhydroxy polymer such as a polysaccharide, preferably a polygalactane such as agar or agarose or a cross-linked polyamide, e.g. polyacryl amide. Y can be hydroxy alkyl or mercapto alkyl, or phenyl alkyl or phenyl substituted with halogen or nitro groups. The adsorbent is prepared by first converting in a known manner a hydrophilic polymer containing OH and/or CONH.sub.

Abstract: Amidobiotin extender compounds useful, for example, in avidin-biotin multiple-layering process, which compounds include caproylamidobiotin-NHS ester, caproylamidobiotin-horse radish peroxidase, caproylamidobiotinribonuclease and caproylamidobiotin-alkaline phosphatase (B-ALP).

Abstract: Bifunctional ester derivatives at C-4 carbon of dimeric indole-dihydroindole alkaloids; e.g., VLB 4-hemisuccinate.