Abstract: The invention relates to a method for conditioning and purifying pigment orange 74. The method is characterized in that the aqueous suspension of the raw pigment, optionally after adding an organic solvent from the group comprising isobutanol, chlorobenzene and o-dichlorobenzene, is subjected to a finishing treatment, the organic solvent is optionally removed using a distillation process, the remaining aqueous pigment suspension is mixed with a non-ionic surfactant and is heated to a temperature ranging from 30 to 100° C. and the pigment is then filtered off.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for conditioning and purifying pigment orange 74. The method is characterized in that the aqueous suspension of the raw pigment, optionally after adding an organic solvent from the group comprising isobutanol, chlorobenzene and o-dichlorobenzene, is subjected to a finishing treatment, the organic solvent is optionally removed using a distillation process, the remaining aqueous pigment suspension is mixed with a non-ionic surfactant and is heated to a temperature ranging from 30 to 100° C. and the pigment is then filtered off.

Abstract: Magenta ink exhibiting excellent coloration on various recording materials is provided according to the present invention. The magenta ink can realize high image densities and can produce images having superior light resistance.

Abstract: Magenta ink exhibiting excellent coloration on various recording materials is provided according to the present invention. The magenta ink can realize high image densities and can produce images having superior light resistance. The magenta ink contains first and second coloring materials represented by the following general formulae 1 and 2, respectively, and a water-based medium.

Abstract: An azo dye for use in color filters soluble in alkaline aqueous solutions and organic solvents and having in one molecule at least one sulfonamido group of which one hydrogen atom is substituted; and a method for producing a color filter having a plurality of color filter elements which comprises the steps of a) coating a substrate with an organic solvent solution of a photoresist composition containing said azo dye and drying the coat to form an adhering layer, b) exposing a specific part of said layer to radiation ray, c) developing the exposed or unexposed region with alkali to form a colored pattern, and d) repeating the steps a)-c) on every dye of different color present in said composition.

Abstract: A coupling component for use in the synthesis of azo colorants, selected from compounds having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is Y or arylene-(Y).sub.n, where n is an integer from 1-4; R.sub.2 is H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, aryl, or Y; provided that if R.sub.1 is arylene-(Y).sub.n, then R.sub.2 is not aryl; R.sub.3 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, SO.sub.3 H, Br, Cl, OH, or NO.sub.2 and m is an integer from 0-3; and Y is a poly(oxyalkylene) substituent having from 4-200 oxyalkylene units which are the addition products of compounds selected from the group consisting of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide.

Abstract: A monoazo lake pigment and use thereof; the monoazo lake pigment is obtained by subjecting to a coupling reaction a diazo component mixture containing a naphthalene-based or benzene-based amine having a soluble group and 0.1 to 20 mol %, based on said amine, of a naphthalene-based or benzene-based amine having no soluble group and a coupler component mixture containing either .beta.-naphthol or .beta.-oxynaphthoic acid and 0.1 to 30 mol %, based on said .beta.-naphthol or .beta.-oxynaphthoic acid, of at least one member selected from compounds of the following formulae (I) to (III), and carrying out a lake-forming reaction of a coupling reaction product during or after said coupling reaction, ##STR1## wherein each of X.sub.1, X.sub.2 and X.sub.3 is at least one water-insoluble group selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a lower alkoxy group, a lower alkyl group, a nitro group and an amino group substituted with a lower alkyl group.

Abstract: The invention relates to a novel crystallographic modification (.beta.-modification) of the pigment of the formula I ##STR1## The .beta.-modification shows reflections in the Cu-K.sub..alpha. radiation X-ray diffraction spectrum at the following diffraction angles 2.theta. (accuracy .+-.0.2.degree.): at 21.95.degree. a maximum of high intensity, at 5.40.degree., 7.30.degree., 10.85.degree., 14.50.degree. and 27.60.degree. maxima of medium intensity and at 10.05.degree., 12.80.degree., 16.40.degree., 17.95.degree., 24.65.degree. and 25.80.degree. maxima of low intensity.The .beta.

Abstract: The invention relates to monoazo pigments prepared from dichloroanilines as diazo components and CH-acidic coupling components of the acetoacetarylamide or naphthol series, these pigments only containing an extremely low level of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) (at most 25 .mu.g per g of pigment).The process for preparing the pigments takes the form of an azo coupling in an aqueous medium, whereina) azo coupling is effected by adding the diazonium salt solution to a suspension or solution of the coupling component or by simultaneously metering the aqueous suspensions or solutions of the diazonium salt and of the coupling component into the reaction mixture,b) azo coupling is effected at a pH or within a pH range of less than pH 7 andb1) between pH 4 and 7 during and after azo coupling less than 0.

Abstract: each of R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 is independently hydrogen, chloro, bromo, methyl, methoxy or ethoxy,useful as pigments for, for example, the mass pigmenting of viscose and surface coatings such as oil and water base paints, lacquers and inks, pigment printing, textile coating and pigmenting paper in the mass.

Abstract: An azo lake pigment is obtained by coupling an aromatic diazo component having a sulfonic acid group with a mixture of 2-hydroxy-3-naphthoic acid and a 2-hydroxy-3-naphthoic acid derivative represented by formula [I] ##STR1## wherein R represents a hydrogen atom, a naphthalene residue, a cyclohexyl group, or a group of the formula ##STR2## in which each of X, Y and Z represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group, a halogen atom, an acetylamino group, a benzoylamino group, a carbomoyl group or a phenylcarbamoyl group, and X and Y together may form a cyclized benzimidazolone, benzthiazole or benzoxazole group,and laking the resulting dye with an alkaline earth metal salt or a manganese salt.

Abstract: Compounds of the formula I ##STR1## in which each R.sub.1, independently, is hydrogen, C.sub.1-8 alkyl, C.sub.2-3 alkyl substituted by one or two substituents selected from the group consisting of halo, hydroxy, cyano, methoxy, ethoxy and (C.sub.1-2 alkoxy)carbonyl or cyclohexyl, and each R.sub.2 and R.sub.3, independently, is hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, methyl, methoxy or ethoxy, their production and use as pigments for the mass pigmentation of, for example, viscose, surface coatings such as oil and water base paints and lacquers and inks, pigment printing, textile coating and pigmenting paper in the mass.

Abstract: This invention relates to novel mixtures consisting essentially of benzanilide bridged disazo compounds which are randomly substituted with x (N-substituted sulfonamido) groups, to acid-addition salts of said disazo compounds, useful as direct dyes particularly in the dyeing of cellulose, and to methods of preparation of said mixtures of (N-substituted sulfonamido) substituted disazo compounds.