Abstract: To provide a cancer pain therapeutic and/or prophylactic agent which can be administered to a patient for a long period of time from the early stage to the final stage of the cancer pain therapy, instead of conventional non-opioid analgesic agents or opioid analgesic agents. The cancer pain therapeutic and/or prophylactic agent containing, as an active ingredient, a 1,5-benzodiazepine derivative represented by formula (1): (wherein R1 represents a C1-6 alkyl group, R2 represents a phenyl group or a cyclohexyl group, and Y represents a single bond or a C1-4 an alkylene group) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel benzodiazepinone compounds of Formulae (I) wherein R1, R2, R4, R6, R7, R8, R9, and R10 are as defined herein. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds, methods of use of such compounds and compositions, and methods for preparing the compounds and compositions. The compounds are Group II metabotropic glutamate antagonists or allosteric modulators and are useful for the treatment of a variety of CNS disorders.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for treating a patient having cancer comprising administering to the patient a therapeutically effective amount of compound (1), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, having the formula: The present invention also provides a kit containing the above compound.

Abstract: Embodiments of hapten conjugates including a hapten, an optional linker, and a peroxidase-activatable aryl moiety are disclosed. In some embodiments, the peroxidase-activatable aryl moiety is tyramine or a tyramine derivative. Embodiments of methods for making and using the hapten conjugates also are disclosed. In particular embodiments, the hapten conjugates are used in a signal amplification assay. In certain embodiments, the hapten is an oxazole, a pyrazole, a thiazole, a benzofurazan, a triterpene, a urea, a thiourea other than a rhodamine thiourea, a nitroaryl other than dinitrophenyl or trinitrophenyl, a rotenoid, a cyclolignan, a heterobiaryl, an azoaryl, a benzodiazepine, or 7-diethylamino-3-carboxycoumarin. The hapten is coupled to the peroxidase-activatable aryl moiety directly or indirectly via a linker. In certain embodiments, the hapten conjugates are used in multiplexed assays.

Abstract: The present invention is concerned with an alarm system and a method for suppressing redundant alarms in a monitored system. The alarm system comprises a process control unit, an FDI unit, a filter, and an alarm display unit. The process control unit detects anomalies in the monitored system and generates alarms corresponding to them. The FDI unit diagnoses failures in the monitored system and generates a failure-cause-effect graph comprising a list of generated alarms, along with the alarms corresponding to the causes and effects of each listed alarm. The FDI unit dynamically updates the failure-cause-effect graph concurrently with the generation of alarms by the process control unit and the diagnosis of failures by the FDI unit. The filter receives the generated alarms and identifies redundant and not-yet-classified alarms from the received alarms, by using the failure-cause-effect graph.

Abstract: The subject matter of the present invention is novel families of compounds which are aromatic amine, imine, aminoadamantane and benzodiazepine derivatives, medicaments comprising same and the use thereof as inhibitors of the toxic effects of toxins with intracellular activity, such as, for example, ricin, and of viruses that use the internalization pathway for infecting cells.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel classes of compounds which are inhibitors of interleukin-1? converting enzyme. The ICE inhibitors of this invention are characterized by specific structural and physicochemical features. This invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds. The compounds and pharmaceutical compositions of this invention are particularly well suited for inhibiting ICE activity and consequently, may be advantageously used as agents against IL-1-, apoptosis-, IGIF-, and IFN-?-mediated diseases, inflammatory diseases, autoimmune diseases, destructive bone disorders, proliferative disorders, infectious diseases, degenerative diseases, and necrotic diseases. This invention also relates to methods for inhibiting ICE activity, for treating interleukin-1-, apoptosis-, IGIF- and IFN-?-mediated diseases and decreasing IGIF and IFN-? production using the compounds and compositions of this invention.

Abstract: An industrially advantageous method for producing a 1,5-benzodiazepine compound is provided. A compound (5) is obtained according to the reaction scheme shown below, and this compound is used as an intermediate.

Abstract: The present invention relates to 2-alkoxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyalkylamide derivatives, to pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds, to methods of treatment comprising administering such compounds, to processes for the preparation of such compounds, and to intermediate precursors to such compounds.

Abstract: To provide a cancer pain therapeutic and/or prophylactic agent which can be administered to a patient for a long period of time from the early stage to the final stage of the cancer pain therapy, instead of conventional non-opioid analgesic agents or opioid analgesic agents. The cancer pain therapeutic and/or prophylactic agent containing, as an active ingredient, a 1,5-benzodiazepine derivative represented by formula (1): (wherein R1 represents a C1-6 alkyl group, R2 represents a phenyl group or a cyclohexyl group, and Y represents a single bond or a C1-4 an alkylene group) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to CGRP receptor antagonists, pharmaceutical compositions thereof, and methods therewith for treating CGRP receptor-mediated diseases and conditions.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel classes of compounds which are inhibitors of interleukin-1? converting enzyme. The ICE inhibitors of this invention are characterized by specific structural and physicochemical features. This invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds. The compounds and pharmaceutical compositions of this invention are particularly well suited for inhibiting ICE activity and consequently, may be advantageously used as agents against IL-1-, apoptosis-, IGIF-, and IFN-?-mediated diseases, inflammatory diseases, autoimmune diseases, destructive bone disorders, proliferative disorders, infectious diseases, degenerative diseases, and necrotic diseases. This invention also relates to methods for inhibiting ICE activity, for treating interleukin-1-, apoptosis-, IGIF- and IFN-?-mediated diseases and decreasing IGIF and IFN-? production using the compounds and compositions of this invention.

Abstract: This invention provides a method of treating pain in a mammal that includes administering to a mammal in need of such treatment a pain treating effective amount of a compound of the formula (I): where R1 is H, alkyl or phenylalkyl; R2 is H, alkyl, alkenyl or phenylalkyl; or R1 and R2 taken together as Z are —CH2C—H2—, —CH2C(R6)(R7)CH2— or —CH2C(R8)(R9)—C(R10)(R11)CH2—, where R6, R8 and R10 are, independently, H, alkyl or hydroxyl and R7, R9 and R11 are, independently, H or alkyl; A is alkylene or alkenylene; X is CO2R3, P(O)(OR4)(OR5), 3,5-dioxo-1,2,4-oxadiazolidin-2-yl or 5-tetrazolyl in which R3, R4 and R5 are, independently, H or alkyl, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The present invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions for treating pain containing a pain treating effective amount of the compound of formula (I).

Abstract: The present invention is directed to substituted benzodiazepinones, benzoxazepinones and benzothiazepinones compounds that are sodium channel blockers useful for the treatment of chronic and neuropathic pain. The compounds of the present invention are also useful for the treatment of other conditions, including disorders of the CNS such as anxiety, depression, epilepsy, manic depression and bipolar disorder. This invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound of the present invention, either alone, or in combination with one or more therapeutically active compounds, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. This invention further comprises methods for the treatment of acute pain, chronic pain, visceral pain, inflammatory pain, neuropathic pain and disorders of the CNS including, but not limited to, epilepsy, manic depression, depression, anxiety and bipolar disorder comprising administering the compounds and pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention.

Abstract: This invention relates to novel lactams having the formula (I): to their pharmaceutical compositions and to their methods of use. These novel compounds inhibit the processing of amyloid precursor protein and, more specifically, inhibit the production of A?-peptide, thereby acting to prevent the formation of neurological deposits of amyloid protein. More particularly, the present invention relates to the treatment of neurological disorders related to ?-amyloid production such as Alzheimer's disease and Down's Syndrome.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds which inhibit bacterial gyrase and/or Topo IV and pharmaceutically acceptable compositions comprising said compounds. These compounds, and compositions thereof, are useful in treating bacterial infection. Accordingly, the present invention also relates to methods for treating bacterial infections in mammals.

Abstract: This invention relates to novel cyclic malonamides having the formula (I): to their pharmaceutical compositions and to their methods of use. These novel compounds inhibit the processing of amyloid precursor protein and, more specifically, inhibit the production of A?-peptide, thereby acting to prevent the formation of neurological deposits of amyloid protein. More particularly, the present invention relates to the treatment of neurological disorders related to ?-amyloid production such as Alzheimer's disease and Down's Syndrome.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I), a process for the manufacture thereof, their use for the preparation of medicaments for treating CNS disorders and pharmaceutical compositions containing them. Compounds of formula (I) are represented by general formula (I) wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4 are defined as in the specification.

Abstract: This invention relates to novel lactams having drug and bio-affecting properties, their pharmaceutical compositions and methods of use. These novel compounds inhibit the processing of amyloid precursor protein and, more specifically, inhibit the production of A?-peptide, thereby acting to prevent the formation of neurological deposits of amyloid protein. More particularly, the present invention relates to the treatment of neurological disorders related to ?-amyloid production such as Alzheimer's disease and Down's Syndrome.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I), a process for the manufacture thereof, their use for the preparation of medicaments for treating CNS disorders and pharmaceutical compositions containing them. Compounds of formula (I) are represented by general formula (I) wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4 are defined as in the specification.

Abstract: The invention concerns compounds according to general formulae 1, wherein G1 is an amine. Compounds according to the invention are vasopressin V2 receptor agonists. Pharmaceutical compositions of the compounds are useful as antidiuretic agents.

Abstract: The invention relates to 4-oxo-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-benzo [b][1,4]diazepines of formula I wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4 are as defined in the description and claims, which are ?-secretase inhibitors and which may be useful in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.

Abstract: This invention relates to novel lactams of Formula (I): having drug and bio-affecting properties, their pharmaceutical compositions and methods of use. These novel compounds inhibit the processing of amyloid precursor protein and, more specifically, inhibit the production of A?-peptide, thereby acting to prevent the formation of neurological deposits of amyloid protein. More particularly, the present invention relates to the treatment of neurological disorders related to ?-amyloid production such as Alzheimer's disease and Down's Syndrome.

Abstract: Disclosed are compounds which inhibit ?-amyloid peptide release and/or its synthesis, and, accordingly, have utility in treating Alzheimer's disease. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound which inhibits ?-amyloid peptide release and/or its synthesis as well as methods for treating Alzheimer's disease both prophylactically and therapeutically with such pharmaceutical compositions.

Abstract: The invention relates to malonamide derivatives of formula wherein each of the variables are as defined in the specification and to pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof. The compounds are ?-secretase inhibitors. Thus, the invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds and to a method of treating Alzheimer's disease by administering the compounds of the invention.

Abstract: This invention relates to novel lactams having drug and bio-affecting properties, their pharmaceutical compositions and methods of use. These novel compounds inhibit the processing of amyloid precursor protein and, more specifically, inhibit the production of A?-peptide, thereby acting to prevent the formation of neurological deposits of amyloid protein. More particularly, the present invention relates to the treatment of neurological disorders related to ?-amyloid production such as Alzheimer's disease and Down's Syndrome.

Abstract: The present invention provides compounds of the general formula wherein R4 is one of the following groups ?and R1, R2, R3, R7, R8, and R9 are as defined in the specification and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, optically pure enantiomers, racemates or diastereomeric mixtures thereof. The compounds are useful for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.

Abstract: The invention relates to malonamide derivatives of formula wherein each of the variables are as defined herein and to pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts, optically pure enantiomers, racemates and diastereomeric mixtures thereof. These compounds are ?-secretase inhibitors and may be used for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.

Abstract: The present invention is a compound of formula wherein X is an ethynediyl group, R1, R2 and R3 are as defined in the specification.

Abstract: This invention relates to novel lactams having the formula (I): to their pharmaceutical compositions and to their methods of use. These novel compounds inhibit the processing of amyloid precursor protein and, more specifically, inhibit the production of A?-peptide, thereby acting to prevent the formation of neurological deposits of amyloid protein. More particularly, the present invention relates to the treatment of neurological disorders related to ?-amyloid production such as Alzheimer's disease and Down's Syndrome.

Abstract: This invention relates to novel lactams having the formula (I): to their pharmaceutical compositions and to their methods of use. These novel compounds inhibit the processing of amyloid precursor protein and, more specifically, inhibit the production of A?-peptide, thereby acting to prevent the formation of neurological deposits of amyloid protein. More particularly, the present invention relates to the treatment of neurological disorders related to ?-amyloid production such as Alzheimer's disease and Down's Syndrome.

Abstract: The present invention is a compound of formula wherein X is an ethynediyl group, R1, R2 and R3 are as defined in the specification.

Abstract: This invention relates to novel compounds of the class of succinoyl lactams, such as diazepinee of Formula (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, as described above, having drug and bio-affecting properties. These novel compounds inhibit the processing of amyloid precursor protein and, more specifically, inhibit the production of A?-peptide, thereby acting to prevent the formation of neurological deposits of amyloid protein. More particularly, the present invention relates to the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.

Abstract: The present invention is a compound of formula wherein X is an ethynediyl group, R1, R2 and R3 are as defined in the specification.

Abstract: This invention relates to dihydro-benzo[b][1,4]diazepin-2-one derivatives of the formula wherein R1, R2, X and Y are as defined in the specification and R3 is a six-membered aromatic heterocycle containing 1 to 3 nitrogen atoms or a pyridine-N-oxide as further defined in the specification. The invention further relates to medicaments containing these compounds, a process for their preparation as well as their use for preparation of medicaments for the treatment or prevention of acute and/or chronic neurological disorders.

Abstract: This invention discloses quinoxalinones which display inhibitory effects on serine proteases such as factor Xa, thrombin, and/or factor VIIa. The invention also discloses pharmaceutically acceptable salts and prodrugs of the compounds, pharmaceutically acceptable compositions comprising the compounds, their salts or prodrugs, and methods of using them as therapeutic agents for treating or preventing disease states in mammals characterized by abnormal thrombosis.

Abstract: Disclosed are compounds which inhibit ?-amyloid peptide release and/or its synthesis, and, accordingly, have utility in treating Alzheimer's disease. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound which inhibits ?-amyloid peptide release and/or its synthesis as well as methods for treating Alzheimer's disease both prophylactically and therapeutically with such pharmaceutical compositions.

Abstract: Compounds of structural formula (I) are disclosed as useful for modulating the androgen receptor (AR) in a tissue selective manner in a patient in need of such modulation, and in particular for antagonizing AR in the prostate of a male patient or in the uterus of a female patient and agonizing AR in bone and/or muscle tissue. These compounds are useful in the treating conditions caused by androgen deficiency or which can be ameliorated by androgen administration, including: osteoporosis, periodontal disease, bone fracture, bone damage following bone reconstructive surgery, sarcopenia, frailty, aging skin, male hypogonadism, female sexual dysfunction, post-menopausal symptoms in women, atherosclerosis, hypercholesterolemia, hyperlipidemia, aplastic anemia and other hematopoietic disorders, pancreatic cancer, renal cancer, prostate cancer, arthritis and joint repair, alone or in combination with other active agents.

Abstract: Disclosed are compounds which inhibit &bgr;-amyloid peptide release and/or its synthesis, and, accordingly, have utility in treating Alzheimer's disease. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound which inhibits &bgr;-amyloid peptide release and/or its synthesis as well as methods for treating Alzheimer's disease both prophylactically and therapeutically with such pharmaceutical compositions.

Abstract: The present invention provides compounds of Formula I 1

Abstract: Provided are calcium salts of a 1,5-benzodiazepine derivative represented by the following formula (I): (wherein, R1 represents a lower alkyl group, R2 represents a phenyl or cyclohexyl group, and Y represents a single bond or a lower alkylene group); a process for preparing the salts; and drugs containing the same as the active ingredient. The compounds exhibit a potent inhibitory activity against the secretion of gastric acid and potent antagonism against gastrin and/or CCK-B receptor.

Abstract: Disclosed are compounds which inhibit &bgr;-amyloid peptide release and/or its synthesis, and, accordingly, have utility in treating Alzheimer's disease. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound which inhibits &bgr;-amyloid peptide release and/or its synthesis as well as methods for treating Alzheimer's disease both prophylactically and therapeutically with such pharmaceutical compositions.

Abstract: Disclosed are compounds which inhibit &bgr;-amyloid peptide release and/or its synthesis, and, accordingly, have utility in treating Alzheimer's disease. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound which inhibits &bgr;-amyloid peptide release and/or its synthesis as well as methods for treating Alzheimer's disease both prophylactically and therapeutically with such pharmaceutical compositions.

Abstract: This invention relates to dihydro-benzo[b][1,4]diazepin-2-one derivatives of the formula 1

Abstract: Disclosed are compounds which inhibit &bgr;-amyloid peptide release and/or its synthesis, and, accordingly, have utility in treating Alzheimer's disease. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions that include a compound which inhibits &bgr;-amyloid peptide release and/or its synthesis as well as methods for treating Alzheimer's disease both prophylactically and therapeutically with such pharmaceutical compositions.

Abstract: The present invention is a compound of formula 1

Abstract: This invention is a dihydro-benzo[b][1,4]diazepin-2-one derivative of the formula wherein R1, R2, R3 and Y are as defined in the specification. The invention includes pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds, a process for their preparation and a method of treatment or prevention of acute and/or chronic neurological disorders by administering an effective amount of the compound of formula I or a pharmaceuticall acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: This invention is a dihydro-benzo[b][1,4]diazepin-2-one derivative of the formula wherein R1, R2, R3, X and Y are as defined in the specification. The invention includes pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds, a process for their preparation, their use in preparation of pharmaceutical compositions and administration of an effective amount of the compounds for the treatment or prevention of acute and/or chronic neurological disorders to a patient in need of such treatment.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of with a base structure of formula 1 The compounds of formula I are shown to have activity as metabotropic glutamate receptor antagonists.

Abstract: This invention relates to 1,5-benzodiazepine derivatives, which are each represented by the following formula (1): wherein R1 represents a lower alkyl group, R2 and R3 may be the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, R4 represents a cyclohexyl group or phenyl group, and n stands for an integer of from 1 to 3, and also to medicines containing the same. These compounds are useful as curatives or preventives for diseases in which a gastrin receptor and/or a CCK-B receptor takes part.