Abstract: The invention provides novel classes of Isoquinoline Derivatives. Pharmaceutical compositions and methods of making and using the compounds, are also described.

Abstract: (20) esters of camptothecin analogs are provided. The compounds are (20) esters of an aminoalkanoic acid or an imidoalkanoic acid and homocamptothecin, which is optionally substituted at the 7, 9, 10, 11, and 12 positions of the homocamptothecin ring. The compounds are useful for treating cancer.

Abstract: The invention relates to compounds of Formula (1), in which the substituents and symbols have the meanings indicated in the description. The compounds are valuable intermediates for the preparation of pharmaceutical active compounds.

Abstract: Novel compounds of formulae (I) to (VIII), which more particularly include sulfonylurea derivatives, sulfonylthiourea derivatives, sulfonylguanidine derivatives, sulfonylcyanoguanidine derivatives, thioacylsulfonamide derivatives, and acylsulfonamide derivatives which are effective platelet ADP receptor inhibitors. These derivatives may be used in various pharmaceutical compositions, and are particularly effective for the prevention and/or treatment of cardiovascular diseases, particularly those diseases related to thrombosis. The invention also relates to a method for preventing or treating thrombosis in a mammal comprising the step of administering a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of formulae (I) to (VIII), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: This application is directed to compounds useful as inhibitors of PDE4 in the treatment of diseases regulated by the activation and degranulation of eosinophils, especially asthma, chronic bronchitis, and chronic obstructuive pulmonary disease, of the formula: where Y is ?C(R1a)— or —[N(O)k]— where k is 0 or 1; G1 is a saturated or unsaturated carbon ring system that is a 3- to 7-membered monocyclic, or that is a 7- to 12-membered, fused polycyclic; provided that G1 is not a discontinuous or restricted biaryl moiety as defined under G2; where optionally one carbon atom may be replaced by a heteroatom selected from N, O, and S; where optionally a second carbon atom thereof, and further optionally a third carbon atom thereof may be replaced by N; —G2 is a saturated or unsaturated carbon ring system that is a 3- to 7-membered monocyclic; or that is a 7- to 12-membered, fused polycyclic; or that is a 7- to 18-membered discontinuous or restricted biaryl moiety; wherein for each of the carbon ring systems recit

Abstract: This application is directed to compounds useful as inhibitors of PDE4 in the treatment of diseases regulated by the activation and degranulation of eosinophils, especially asthma, chronic bronchitis, and chronic obstructuive pulmonary disease, of the formula: where Y is ?C(R1a)— or —[N?(O)k]— where k is 0 or 1; G1 is a saturated or unsaturated carbon ring system that is a 3- to 7-membered monocyclic, or that is a 7- to 12-membered, fused polycyclic; provided that G1 is not a discontinuous or restricted biaryl moiety as defined under G2; where optionally one carbon atom may be replaced by a heteroatom selected from N, O, and S; where optionally a second carbon atom thereof, and further optionally a third carbon atom thereof may be replaced by N; -G2 is a saturated or unsaturated carbon ring system that is a 3- to 7-membered monocyclic; or that is a 7- to 12-membered, fused polycyclic; or that is a 7- to 18-membered discontinuous or restricted biaryl moiety; wherein for each of the carbon ring systems re

Abstract: Compounds of the general structural formula and use of the compounds and salts and solvates thereof, as therapeutic agents.

Abstract: Compositions for treating cancer comprising an amount of a camptothecin with a 7-ring &bgr;-hydroxy lactone ring of the formula 1

Abstract: Substituted 5,6,6a, 11b-tetrahydro-7-oxa-5-aza-benzo[c]fluorene-6-carboxylic acid compounds, and processes for the production thereof, pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds and the use thereof in treatment methods and for the production of pharmaceutical preparations for specific indications, in particular for the treatment of pain.

Abstract: The invention provides novel classes of substituted Indeno[1,2-c]isoquinoline Compounds. Pharmaceutical compositions and methods of making and using the compounds, are also described.

Abstract: This invention relates generally to tetracyclic tetrahydroquinoline compounds, and analogues thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt forms thereof, which are selective inhibitors of serine protease enzymes, especially factor VIIa; pharmaceutical compositions containing the same; and methods of using the same as anticoagulant agents for modulation of the coagulation cascade.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition including an efficient amount of a compound selected among the compounds of formulae (I) and (Ia). The compounds have interesting cytotoxic properties leading to a therapeutic use as antitumoral medicines.

Abstract: The present invention provides a compound of formula I 1

Abstract: The present invention relates to substituted 1,4-dihydro-4-oxoquinolines having antiviral activity. The substituents are present at positions 1, 2 and at least one of 5-8 positions of the quinoline ring.

Abstract: The invention relates to isoxazole and oxadiazole compounds of Formulae I and II, 1

Abstract: A compound selected from those of formula (I): wherein: X and Y represent group selected from hydrogen, halogen, mercapto, cyano, nitro, alkyl, trihaloalkyl, trihaloalkylcarbonylamino, —ORa, —NRaRb, —NRa—C(O)—T1, —O—C(O)—T1, —O—T2-NRaRb, —O—T2-ORa, —NRa—T2-NRaRb, —NRa—T2-ORa and —NRa—T2-CO2Ra wherein Ra, Rb, T1, T2 are as defined in the description, R1 represents hydrogen or alkyl, R2 represents a group selected from hydrogen, —ORa, —NRaRb, —NRa—C(O)—T1, —O—C(O)—T1, —O—T2-NRaRb, —O—T2-ORa, —NRa—T2-NRaRb, —NRa—T2-ORa and —NRa—T2-CO2Ra wherein Ra, Rb, T1 and T2 are as defined hereinbefore, R3 and R4 represent hydrogen or alkyl, W represents a group of formula —CH(R5)—CH(R6)—, —CH═C(R7)—, —C(R7)═CH— or —C(O)—CH(R8)

Abstract: Compounds, compositions and methods are provided that are useful in the treatment and/or prevention of a condition or disorder mediated by a G-protein coupled receptor. In particular, the compounds of the invention are useful in the treatment and/or prevention of eating disorders, obesity, anxiety disorders and mood disorders.

Abstract: Compounds of the formula and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, wherein R1, R2, and R3 are as defined herein; intermediates for the synthesis of such compounds, pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds; and methods of using such compounds in the treatment of neurological and psychological disorders.

Abstract: Triazole compounds of the following formula where R1, R2, A and B have the meanings given in the description are described. The compounds according to the invention possess a high affinity for the dopamine D3 receptor and can therefore be used for treating diseases which respond to the influence of dopamine D3 ligands.

Abstract: This invention relates to compounds, pharmaceutical compositions, and methods of using the disclosed compounds for inhibiting PARP.

Abstract: A compound of the formula 1

Abstract: The invention provides kappa receptor antagonists of formula (I), wherein R1-R6 X and Y have any of the meanings given in the specification, as well as compositions comprising them, and methods for their use.

Abstract: A process for the preparation of a compound of the formula 1

Abstract: Compounds of the formula 1

Abstract: Compounds of the formula 1

Abstract: Compounds of the formula and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, wherein R1, R2, and R3 are defined as in the specification, intermediates in the synthesis of such compounds. pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds and methods of using such compounds, in the treatment of neurological and psychological disorders.

Abstract: A 6,13-dihydroquinacridone derivative of formula I: (MO3S)m—Q—[CH2—(X)—(Y)n]o  (I) wherein: Q represents a 6,13-dihydroquinacridone moiety of formula II; A and B each independently represent a substituent selected from H, F, Cl, C1-C3alkyl and C1-C3alkoxy M represents a metal cation, quaternary N cation or H; X is an aromatic group, a cyclo-hetero aliphatic group with at least one 5 or 6 atom ring or a hetero aromatic group with at least one 5 or 6 atom ring and which is not a phthalimido group; Y is a sulfonic or carboxylic acid or salt thereof; m and n independently from each other are numbers from zero to 2.5; and o is a number from zero to 4, wherein m and o are not zero simultaneously.

Abstract: Accordingly, an object of this invention is to provide a hexa-cyclic compound represented by the following general formula: wherein R1 and R2 individually represent a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a C1-6 alkyl group (“C1-6 alkyl group means an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. Hereinafter defined in the same manner.) The present inventors have conducted extensive studies for the purpose of obtaining camptothecin derivatives with more excellent activity and higher safety, as well as excellent characteristics required for a drug to be administered, and found that hexa-cyclic compounds obtained by the addition of a water-soluble ring to camptothecin had characteristics superior to camptothecin. This finding has led to the completion of this invention.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to new bicyclic compounds of the formula [I], and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, Q1 Q2 and Q3 are as defined in the claims. The compounds have N-myristoyltransferase inhibitory and antifungal activity.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of the formula (I): 1

Abstract: A compound selected from those of formula (I): in which: X and Y represent hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, mercapto, cyano, nitro, alkyl, alkoxy, trihaloalkyl, optionally substituted amino, methylenedioxy, or ethylenedioxy, R1 represents hydrogen, or alkyl, R2 represents hydrogen, hydroxy, alkyl, alkoxy, alkylcarbonyloxy, or optionally substituted ammo, R3 and R4 represent hydrogen, or alkyl, A represents —CH═CH—, or —CH(R5)—CH(R6)— wherein R5 and R6 are as defined in the description, their isomers, N-oxides, and pharmaceutically-acceptable acid or base addition salts thereof, and medicinal products containing the same which are useful in the treatment of cancer.

Abstract: Compounds of formula A(B)x  (I), wherein x is an integer from 1 to 8, A is the radical of a chromophore of the quinacridone, anthraquinone, perylene, indigo, quinophthalone, indanthrone, isoindolinone, isoindoline, dioxazine, azo, phthalocyanine or diketopyrrolopyrrole series that is bonded to x groups B via one or more hetero atoms, those hetero atoms being selected from the group consisting of N, O and S and forming part of the radical A, each group B independently of any other(s) is hydrogen or a group of the formula  at least one group B being a group of the formula The compounds according to the invention are used in high-molecular-weight organic materials, thermo-, photo- or chemo-sensitive recording materials, light-sensitive negative or positive resist compositions, ink compositions for ink-jet printing and color tapes for thermal transfer printing.

Abstract: Pigment particle growth and/or crystal phase directors of the following formula: (MO3S)m—Q—(CH2—(X)—(Y)n)o wherein: Q represents a pigment moiety; M represents a metal cation, quaternary N cation or H; X is an aromatic group, a cyclo-hetero aliphatic group with at least one 5 atom or 6 atom ring or a hetero aromatic group with at least one 6 atom ring and which is not a phthalimido group; Y is a sulfonic or carboxylic acid or salt thereof; m and n independently from each other represent an integer from 0 to 2.5; and o is an integer from 0.05 to 4.

Abstract: The present invention provides compounds of formula I and II: ##STR1## wherein X is --O--, --S--, or --NR.sup.5 --;Y is --O--, --S--, --CH.sub.2 --, --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --, --CH.dbd.CH--, or --NR.sup.5 --;B is --CH.sup.2 -- or --CO--;R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 are each independently --H, --OH, --O(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), --OCOC.sub.6 H.sub.5, --OCO(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl), --OSO.sub.2 (C.sub.4 -C.sub.6 alkyl), --OSO.sub.2 CF.sub.3, Cl, or F;n is 1 or 2;W is CH.sub.2 or C.dbd.O;R.sup.4 is 1-piperidinyl, 2-oxo-1-piperidinyl, 1-pyrrolidinyl, methyl-1-pyrrolidinyl, dimethyl-1-pyrrolidinyl, 2-oxo-1-pyrrolidinyl, 4-morpholino, dimethylamino, diethylamino, or 1-hexamethyleneimino;R.sup.5 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl, --COC.sub.6 H.sub.5, --CO(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl), --C(O)OC.sub.6 H.sub.5, --C(O)O(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl), --SO.sub.2 (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl), --SO.sub.2 C.sub.6 H.sub.5, or --SO.sub.2 CF.sub.3 ;or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof.

Abstract: A compound of the formula: whereinQ is an optionally substituted carbon atom or N(O)p wherein p is 0 or 1;Y is an optionally substituted methylene group, S(O)q wherein q is an integer of 0 to 2, or an optionally substituted imino group;Z.sup.1 is a C.sub.1-3 alkylene group which may have an oxo group or a thioxo group and may contain etherified oxygen or sulfur within the carbon chain;Z.sup.2 is an optionally substituted C.sub.1-3 alkylene group;Ar is an optionally substituted carbocyclic group or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group;one of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an optionally substituted lower alkyl group, or an optionally substituted lower alkoxy group;the other is a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an optionally substituted lower alkyl group, or an optionally substituted lower alkoxy group; orR.sup.1 and R.sup.2 taken together with adjacent --c.dbd.c-- form a ring; andring A is a benzene ring which may be substituted in addition to R.sup.1 and R.

Abstract: For the synthesis of 3-methylnaltrexone from codeine in this invention, codeine is converted to 6-acetylcodeine, which is N-demethylated to 6-acetylcodeine hydrochloride, followed by alkylating the nitrogen to form 17-cyclopropylmethylnorcodeine. The latter is oxidized to 17-cyclopropylmethylnorcodeinone. For the synthesis of naltrexone from morphine in this invention, morphine is converted to 3-benzylnormorphine as described above in the synthesis of noroxymorphone. 3-Benzylnormorphine is reacted with cyclopropylmethyl halide to produce 3-benzyl-17cyclopropylmethylnormorphine, a novel compound, which is oxidized to 3-benzyl-17-cyclopropylmethyl-normorphinone, a novel compound, by Swern oxidation.

Abstract: The present invention provides compounds of formula I and II: ##STR1## wherein X is --O--, --S--, or --NR.sup.5 --;Y is --O--, --S--, --CH.sub.2 --, --Ch.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --, --CH.dbd.CH--, or --NR.sup.5 --;B is --CH.sup.2 -- or --CO--;R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 are each independently --H, --OH, --O(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), --OCOC.sub.6 H.sub.5, --OCO(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl), --OSO.sub.2 (C.sub.4 -C.sub.6 alkyl), --OSO.sub.2 CF.sub.3, Cl, or F;n is 1 or 2;W is CH.sub.2 or C.dbd.O;R.sup.4 is 1-piperidinyl, 2-oxo-1-piperidinyl, 1-pyrrolidinyl, methyl-1-pyrrolidinyl, dimethyl-1-pyrrolidinyl, 2-oxo-1-pyrrolidinyl, 4-morpholino, dimechylamino, diethylamino, or 1-hexamethyieneimino;R.sup.5 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl, --COC.sub.6 H.sub.5, --CO(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl), --C(O)OC.sub.6 H.sub.5, --C(O)O(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl), --SO.sub.2 (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl), --SO.sub.2 C.sub.6 H.sub.5,or --SO.sub.2 CF.sub.3 ; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof.

Abstract: Compounds of formula (I), are selective delta opioid agonsist and antagonists, and are useful as analgesics and in treating general neurologic disorders.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to certain piperidines, pyrrolidines, and hexahydro-1H-azepines of the general structural formula: ##STR1## wherein B is selected from: ##STR2## and R.sup.1, R.sup.1a, R.sup.2a, R.sup.3a, R.sup.3b, R.sup.4, R.sup.4a, R.sup.4b, R.sup.4c, R.sup.5, D, X, Y, n, x and y are as defined herein. These compounds promote the release of growth hormone in humans and animals. This property can be utilized to promote the growth of food animals to render the production of edible meat products more efficient, and in humans, to treat physiological or medical conditions characterized by a deficiency in growth hormone secretion, such as short stature in growth hormone deficient children, and to treat medical conditions which are improved by the anabolic effects of growth hormone. Growth hormone releasing compositions containing such compounds as the active ingredient thereof are also disclosed.

Abstract: A process is provided for preparing 14-hydroxynormorphinones having the formula: ##STR1## which comprises reacting normorphinones having the formula: ##STR2## wherein R is selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl of 1 to 7 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl-lower alkyl with 3-6 ring carbon atoms, benzyl and a substituted-benzyl having the formula: ##STR3## wherein Q and Q.sup.1 are individually selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl, trifluoromethyl, nitro, dialkylamino and cyano;R' is selected from the group consisting of R, 2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl, benzyloxy carbonyl and R"C(O)-- wherein R" is lower alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms;with hydrogen peroxide at a temperature of from about 15.degree. C. to about 70.degree. C. in the presence of an acid and an aqueous solvent system to solubilize the reactant for a period of time so as to form the 14-hydroxynormorphinones.

Abstract: Compounds of formulaA(B).sub.x, (I),wherein x is an integer from 1 to 4, A is the radical of a chromophore of the quinacridone, anthraquinone, perylene, indigo, quinophthalone, isoindolinone, isoindoline, dioxazine, phthalocyanine or azo series, which radical contains x N-atoms attached to B, preferably with at least one directly adjacent or conjugated carbonyl group,B is a group of formula ##STR1## and, if x is 2,3 or 4, may also be one, two or three hydrogen atoms. The symbols Q, R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, X, Y, Z, m und n, are as defined in claim 1.These carbamate group-containing soluble chromophores are distinguished by outstanding solid state fluorescence in the UV range as well as the by ease with which they can be converted to the corresponding pigments in the substrate in which they are incorporated.

Abstract: Tricyclic compounds of the general Formula I: ##STR1## as defined herein which exhibit antagonist activity at V.sub.1 and/or V.sub.2 receptors and exhibit in vivo vasopressin antagonist activity, methods for using such compounds in treating diseases characterized by excess renal reabsorption of water, and processes for preparing such compounds.

Abstract: A novel compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein Ar represents a tetracyclic fused heterocyclic group which may be substituted; R.sup.1 represents H or a hydrocarbon group which may be substituted; Y represents an amino acid or nitrogen-containing saturated heterocyclic group which may be substituted, its salt, inhibiting excellent cholinesterase inhibitory activity and monoamine uptake inhibitory activity, thus being useful as therapeutic and/or prophylactic medicaments of senile dementia.

Abstract: The present invention relates to new camptothecin derivatives which display antitumor activity. The present invention also provides processes for their preparation as well as pharmaceutical compositions containing the same.

Abstract: Pyrrolopyrrole derivatives of the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein QA is a quinacridone radical are disclosed. The inventive pyrrolopyrrole derivatives show excellent rheology enhancing properties for pigment dispersions, especially those containing quinacridones, DPPs and their solid solution pigments.

Abstract: A new process for preparing a compound of the formula: ##STR1##

Abstract: A process for the preparation of water soluble camptothecin analogs, including methods for the preparation of intermediates thereof, and the compounds prepared by said process. Water soluble camptothecin analogs are prepared which may be used for inhibiting the growth of tumor cells sensitive to such analogs.

Abstract: Acaricidal, insecticidal and nematicidal substituted (hetero)arylalkyl ketone oxime O-ethers, processes for their preparation, agents containing them, and their use as pesticides.The invention relates to compounds of the formula ##STR1## in which Ar.sup.1 and Ar.sup.2 are aryl or heteroaryl, each of which is optionally substituted, and R is an optionally substituted aliphatic or alicyclic radical, to processes for their preparation, and to agents containing these compounds, and to their use for controlling animal pests.

Abstract: The present invention provides compounds of formula I: ##STR1## wherein X is --O-- or --S--,Y is --O--, --S--, --CH.sub.2 --, --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --, --CH.dbd.CH--, or --NR.sup.5 --;R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 are each independently --H, --OH, --O(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), --OCOC.sub.6 H.sub.5, --OCO(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl), --OSO.sub.2 (C.sub.4 -C.sub.6 alkyl), --OSO.sub.2 CF.sub.3, Cl, or F;n is 1 or 2;W is CH.sub.2 or C.dbd.O;R.sup.4 is 1-piperidinyl, 2-oxo-1-piperidinyl, 1-pyrrolidinyl, methyl-1-pyrrolidinyl, dimethyl-1-pyrrolidinyl, 2-oxo-1-pyrrolidinyl, 4-morpholino, dimethylamino, diethylamino, or 1-hexamethyleneimino;R.sup.5 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl, --COC.sub.6 H.sub.5, --CO(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl), --C(O)OC.sub.6 H.sub.5, --C(O)O(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl), --SO.sub.2 (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl), --SO.sub.2 C.sub.6 H.sub.5, or --SO.sub.2 CF.sub.3 ;or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof.

Abstract: The present invention provides water soluble camptothecin analogs of Formula I: ##STR1## which are particularly useful as antineoplastic agents; pharmaceutical compositions thereof; and a method of treating cancer in an animal in need thereof, including human beings, comprising inhibition of the growth of tumor cells in said animal by administration of an effective amount of a compound of Formula I.