Abstract: The present invention provides 2,4-pyrimidinediamine compounds that inhibit the IgE and/or IgG receptor signaling cascades that lead to the release of chemical mediators, intermediates and methods of synthesizing the compounds and methods of using the compounds in a variety of contexts, including in the treatment and prevention of diseases characterized by, caused by or associated with the release of chemical mediators via degranulation and other processes effected by activation of the IgE and/or IgG receptor signaling cascades.

Abstract: 2-Substituted pyrimidines of the formula I, where the indices and substituents are as defined in the description.

Abstract: Disclosed a method for preparing a compound of Formula 1, wherein R1 is cyclopropyl, 4-chlorophenyl or 4-bromophenyl; and R2 is C1-C14 alkyl; comprising contacting a compound of Formula 2 with a persulfate oxidant in the presence of a strong sulfur- or phosphorus-containing mineral acid and an oxidation resistant solvent. Also disclosed are methods for preparing the compound of Formula 2 from a compound of Formula 5 as well as compounds of Formula 6 and salts thereof, wherein R is NH2, Cl or OH; X is H or Cl; R1 is cyclopropyl, 4-chlorophenyl or 4-bromophenyl; and R2 is C1-C14 alkyl; provided that when R is NH2 or Cl, then X is Cl; which are useful a process intermediates.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of treating CNS disorders with a compound of formula I wherein X, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, and R8 are as defined in the specification and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof.

Abstract: The present invention encompasses novel substituted pyrimidine compounds of Formula (I): which act as MCH receptor antagonists. These compounds are useful in pharmaceutical compositions whose use includes prophylaxis or treatment of improving memory function, sleeping and arousal, anxiety, depression, mood disorders, seizure, obesity, diabetes, appetite and eating disorders, cardiovascular disease, hypertension, dyslipidemia, myocardial infarction, binge eating disorders including bulimia, anorexia, mental disorders including manic depression, schizophrenia, delirium, dementia, stress, cognitive disorders, attention deficit disorder, substance abuse disorders and dyskinesias including Parkinson's disease, epilepsy, and addiction.

Abstract: The invention provides compounds of formula (1), and the pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R1, n and R2 are as described herein; compositions thereof; and uses thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a compound of the general formula (1): wherein, Y is a methylene group, and the like; A is an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, and the like; B is an optionally substituted phenyl group, and the like; R1 is an optionally substituted alkyl group, and the like; and R2 is an optionally substituted amino group, and the like; or a pharmaceutically acceptable derivative thereof, which has an inhibitory activity against cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP), thereby being useful for prophylaxis and/or treatment of arteriosclerotic diseases, hyperlipemia or dyslipidemia, and the like.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides 4-pyrimidineamine compounds having antiproliferative activity, compositions comprising the compounds and methods of using the compounds to inhibit cellular proliferation and to treat proliferative diseases such as tumorigenic cancers.

Abstract: N-heterocyclic compounds that block cytokine production via inhibition of p38 kinase are disclosed. In one embodiment, compounds of the present invention are represented by Formula I: Methods of production, pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treating conditions associated with inappropriate p38 kinase activity or TNF-? expression utilizing compounds of the present invention are also disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel production method of a diaminopyrimidine compound useful as an intermediate for various compounds having a pharmacological activity, a novel intermediate useful for producing said compound, and a production method of the intermediate. The present invention provides a novel 5-aminopyrimidine compound represented by the following formula (2) and a novel 4,5-diaminopyrimidine compound represented by the formula (3), as well as production methods of the compounds of the following formulas (2) to (6). wherein each symbol is as defined in the specification.

Abstract: Compounds are disclosed that have a formula represented by the following: The compounds may be prepared as pharmaceutical compositions, and may be used for the prevention and treatment of a variety of conditions in mammals including humans, including by way of non-limiting example, pain, inflammation, traumatic injury, and others.

Abstract: 5-Phenylpyrimidines, their preparation, compositions comprising them and their use 5-Phenylpyrimidines of the formula I in which the substituents and the index are as defined below: R1,R2 are hydrogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, halocycloalkyl, alkenyl, haloalkenyl, alkynyl or haloalkynyl, and R1 and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached may also form a saturated or unsaturated ring which may be interrupted by an ether, thio, sulfoxyl or sulfonyl group and may be substituted by one to four groups Ra and/or Rb; R3 is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy or alkenyloxy; R4 is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, hydroxyl, mercapto, azido, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, alkenyloxy, alkynyloxy, haloalkoxy, alkylthio, alkenylthio, alkynylthio, haloalkylthio, —ON?CRaRb, —CRc?NORa, —NRcN?CRaRb, —NRaRb, —NRcNRaRb, —NORa, —NRcC(?NRc?)NRaRb, —NRcC(?O)NRaRb, —NRaC(?O)Rc, —NRaC(?NORc)Rc?, —OC(?O)Rc, —C(?NORc)NRaRb, —CRc(?NNRaRb), —C(?O)NRaRb or —C(?O)Rc; in whic

Abstract: An azole derivative of formula (I) a medicament that contains the azole derivative of formula (I), a method of treating a disease with the azole derivative of formula (I), and a method of preparing the azole derivative of formula (I).

Abstract: 5-Phenylpyrimidines of the formula I in which the substituents and the index are as defined below: R1,R2 are hydrogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, halocycloalkyl, alkenyl, haloalkenyl, alkynyl or haloalkynyl, and R1 and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached may also form a saturated or unsaturated ring which may be interrupted by an ether, thio, sulfoxyl or sulfonyl group and may be substituted by one to four groups Ra and/or Rb; R3 is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy or alkenyloxy; R4 is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, hydroxyl, mercapto, azido, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, alkenyloxy, alkynyloxy, haloalkoxy, alkylthio, alkenylthio, alkynylthio, haloalkylthio, —ON?CRaRb, —CRc?NORa, —NRcN?CRaRb, —NRaRb, —NRcNRaRb, —NORa, —NRcC(?NRc?)NRaRb, —NRcC(?O)NRaRb, —NRaC(?O)Rc, —NRaC(?NORc)Rc?, —OC(?O)Rc, —C(?NORc)NRaRb, —CRc(?NNRaRb), —C (?O)NRaRb or —C(?O)Rc; in which Ra, Rb and Rc are as defined in the description; X is halogen, alkyl, alkoxy o

Abstract: The invention provides a compound of formula (I) wherein R and R? are selected from hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, or aryl; R? and R?? are selected from hydrogen, acyl, thio-acyl, seleno-acyl, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, or aryl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, to interact with the adenosine receptors in the beneficial treatment and/or prevention of a (dis)order arising from the said receptors. The invention further provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds. The invention also relates to the use of said compositions for treating an/or preventing a variety of diseases.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a specific salt of a dihydropteridione derivative, namely the trihydrochloride salt of the compound N-[trans-4-[4-(cyclopropylmethyl)-1-piperazinyl]cyclohexyl]-4-[[(7R)-7-ethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-5-methyl-8-(1-methylethyl)-6-oxo-2-pteridinyl]amino]-3-methoxy-benzamide, to its crystallisation in the form of an hydrate with water, to a process for the manufacture thereof, and to the use thereof in a pharmaceutical composition.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a process for chemoselective substitution on a halopyrimidine carboxaldehyde having multiple reactive sites and subsequent stereoselective oxime formation.

Abstract: This invention relates to methods of preparing the compounds of formula (V): Each variable in this formula is defined in the specification.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel process for the manufacture of Grewe-diamine comprising the following step: hydrolyzing a compound of formula (II), wherein R is hydrogen or straight- or branched chain C1-4 alkyl, with an aqueous alkali or alkaline-earth metal hydroxide solution, characterized in that the hydrolysis is carried out in the presence of an organic solvent.

Abstract: The invention relates to pyrimidines and uses thereof, including to inhibit lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase ? (LPAAT-?) activity and/or proliferation of cells such as tumor-cells.

Abstract: The invention relates to the use of 4-aminopyrimidines of formula (I), in which R1?H, halogen, cyano, alkyl, alkylhalide, alkenyl, alkinyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, alkoxyalkyl, benzyloxyalkyl, alkoxyalkenyl or alkoxyalkinyl, R2?H, halogen, cyano, alkyl, alkylhalide, alkenyl, alkinyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, alkoxyalkyl and alkylthioalkyl, whereby the hydrocarbon chain in R1 and/or R2 can be substituted as given in the description, R1 and R2 can form, together with the carbon atom to which they are bonded, a 5-7-membered ring which can contain one to three same or different heteroatoms selected from the group O, N or S, R3?H, halogen, cyano, hydroxy, mercapto, azido, alkyl, alkenyl, alkinyl, alkylhalide, —O-D, —S(O)m-D, ON?CRaRb, CRc?NORa, NRcN?CRaRb, NRaRb, NRcNRaRb, NORa, NRcC(?NRc)NRaRb, NRcC(?O)NRaRb, NRaCN, —NRaC(?O)Rc, NRaC(?NORc)Rc?, OC(?O)Ra, C(?NORc)NRaRb, CRc(?NNRaRb), C(?O)NRaRb, C(?O)Ra, CO2Ra, C(?O)NRzRb, C(?O)—N—ORb, C(?S)—NRzRb, C(?O)NRa—NRzRb, C(?N—NRzRc)NRaRb, C(?NORb)Ra, C(?N—NRzRb)Ra, CRaRb—ORz, CRa

Abstract: The invention relates to carbamoylsulphoximides as protein kinase inhibitors of the general formula 1.

Abstract: At least one chemical entity chosen from compounds of Formula 1 and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, chelates, non-covalent complexes, prodrugs, and mixtures thereof, is described herein. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising at least one chemical entity of Formula 1, together with at least one pharmaceutically acceptable vehicle chosen from carriers adjuvants, and excipients, are described. Methods of treating patients suffering from certain diseases responsive to inhibition of Btk activity and/or B-cell activity are described. Methods for determining the presence of Btk in a sample are described.

Abstract: PDE4 inhibition is achieved by novel compounds of the Formula I: wherein R1 and R2 are as defined herein.

Abstract: This invention relates to pyrimidine derivatives of general formula I in which R1, R2, X, A and B have the meanings that are contained in the description, as inhibitors of the cyclin-dependent kinases, their production as well as their use as medications for treating various diseases.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are 4-phenyl-6-substituted-pyrimidine-2-carbonitrile derivatives having Formula I, wherein each of the substituents is given the definition as set forth in the specification and claims; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising these 4-phenyl-6-substituted-pyrimidine-2-carbonitrile derivatives and use of these 4-phenyl-6-substituted-pyrimidine-2-carbonitrile derivatives for the treatment of cathepsin K and cathepsin S related disorders, e.g. osteoporosis, atherosclerosis, inflammation and immune disorders such as rheumatoid arthritis and chronic pain.

Abstract: The invention relates to a compound of the Formula (I); or salt thereof, wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, A, B, L, n and m are as defined in the description. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions of said compounds, the use of said compounds as medicaments and in the production of an anti-angiogenic effect in a warm blooded animal. The invention also relates to processes for the preparation of said compounds.

Abstract: N-heterocyclic compounds that block cytokine production via inhibition of p38 kinase are disclosed. In one embodiment, compounds of the present invention are represented by Formula (I): Methods of production, pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treating conditions associated with inappropriate p38 kinase activity or TNF-? expression utilizing compounds of the present invention are also disclosed.

Abstract: Compounds provided herein are novel substituted pyrazinones, pyridines and pyrimidines of Formula (I) and (II): Such compounds are particularly useful as CRF receptor ligands, and hence, in the treatment of various neurologically-related disorders such as affective disorder, anxiety and depression.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds represented by the structural Formula I: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which are useful for the treatment of metabolic and eating disorders such as obesity and hyperphagia, and for the treatment of diabetes and associated disorders.

Abstract: 6-Amino-5-halo-4-pyrimidinecarboxylic acids having poly-substituted aryl substituents in the 2-position, and their amine and acid derivatives, are potent herbicides demonstrating a broad spectrum of weed control.

Abstract: Pyrimidine compounds of formula (1): wherein R1 is C3-C7 alkynyl optionally substituted with halogen; R2 and R3 are independently hydrogen or the like; and R4 is C3-C7 alkynyloxy optionally substituted with halogen, optionally substituted phenyl, or the like have an excellent pesticidal effect.

Abstract: N-heterocyclic compounds that block cytokine production via inhibition of p38 kinase are disclosed. In one embodiment, compounds of the present invention are represented by Formula (I): Methods of production, pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treating conditions associated with inappropriate p38 kinase activity or TNF-? expression utilizing compounds of the present invention are also disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel heterocyclic compounds of the general formula (I), their derivatives, analogs, tautomeric forms, stereoisomers, polymorphs, hydrates, solvates, pharmaceutically acceptable salts and compositions, metabolites and prodrugs thereof. The present invention more particularly provides novel hetereocycles of the general formula (I).

Abstract: The present invention is directed to substituted 2-aryl-4-arylaminopyrimidine and analogs thereof, represented by the general Formula I: wherein A, Ar1, Ar2, R1 and R3 are defined herein. The present invention also relates to the discovery that compounds having Formula I are activators of caspases and inducers of apoptosis. The compounds of this invention may be used to induce cell death in a variety of clinical conditions in which uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells occurs.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a compound of the formula 1 wherein A and Ar are as defined herein. Such novel pyrimidine derivatives are useful in the treatment of abnormal cell growth, such as cancer, in mammals. This invention also relates to a method of using such compounds in the treatment of abnormal cell growth in mammals, especially humans, and to pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds.

Abstract: Compounds provided herein are novel substituted pyrazinones, pyridines and pyrimidines of Formula (I) and (II): Such compounds are particularly useful as CRF receptor ligands, and hence, in the treatment of various neurologically-related disorders such as affective disorder, anxiety and depression.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a series of novel substituted 5-alkynyl pyrimidines, pharmaceutical compositions which contain them, methods for their preparation, and their use in therapy, particularly in the treatment of neurodegenerative or other neurological disorders of the central and peripheral nervous systems, including age related cognitive disorders such as senility and Alzheimer's disease, nerve injuries, peripheral neuropathies, and seizure disorders such as epilepsy.

Abstract: The invention provides a novel class of compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds and methods of using such compounds to treat or prevent diseases or disorders associated with abnormal or deregulated kinase activity, particularly diseases or disorders that involve abnormal activation of the Abl, BCR-Abl, EGF-R, c-erbB2 kinase (HER-2), CHK2, FGFR3, p70S6K, PKC, PDGF-R, p38, TGF?, KDR, c-Kit, b-RAF, c-RAF, FLT1 and/or FLT4 kinases.

Abstract: General methods for the solution phase as well as solid phase synthesis of various substituted heteroaryls has been demonstrated. These substituted heteroaryls can be further elaborated by aromatic substitution with amines at elevated temperature or by anilines, boronic acids and phenols via palladium catalyzed cross-coupling reactions.

Abstract: A compound of formula: wherein Ar, Ar1, Ar2, R3–R6, R13, m, and t are disclosed herein, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof (a “Hydroxyiminopiperazine Compound”); compositions comprising an effective amount of a Hydroxyiminopiperazine Compound; and methods for treating or preventing pain and other conditions in an animal comprising administering to an animal in need thereof an effective amount of a Hydroxyiminopiperazine Compound are disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention therefore provides use of a compound of formula (I) and compositions for treating diseases associated with cysteine protease activity. The compounds are reversible inhibitors of cysteine proteases S, K, F, L and B. Of particular interest are diseases associated with Cathepsin S.

Abstract: This invention relates to compounds of the formula in which R1, R2, and R3 are as defined in the claims, to a process for preparing such compounds, to pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds, and to methods of using such compounds for treatment of hypertension and sexual dysfunction.

Abstract: The invention provides compounds of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester thereof (I), wherein the symbols have meaning as defined, which are inhibitors of cathepsin K and find use pharmaceutically for treatment of diseases and medical conditions in which cathepsin K is implicated, e.g.

Abstract: Disclosed are novel pyrimido compounds that are selective inhibitors of both KDR and FGFR kinases and are selective against LCK. These compounds and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts are anti-proliferative agents useful in the treatment or control of solid tumors, in particular breast, colon, lung and prostate tumors. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds and methods of treating cancer.

Abstract: Pyrimidine derivatives of formula (I) wherein Q1, Q2, G and R1 are as defined within; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and in vivo hydrolysable esters thereof are described. Processes for their manufacture, pharmaceutical compositions and their use as cyclin-dependent serine/threonine kinase (CDK) and focal adhesion kinase (FAK) inhibitors are also described.

Abstract: The present invention concerns compounds of formula (A1)(A2)N—R1 (I),the N-oxide forms, the pharmaceutically acceptable addition salts, the quaternary amines and stereochemically isomeric forms thereof, wherein R1 is substituted C1-6alkyl; —S(?O)—R8; —S(?O)2—R8; C7-12alkylcarbonyl; optionally substituted C1-6alkyloxycarbonylC1-6alkylcarbonyl; with R8 being C1-6alkyl, aryl1 or Het1; (A1)(A2)N— is the covalently bonded form of the corresponding intermediate of formula (A1)(A2)N—H, which is a HIV replication inhibiting pyrimidine of formula

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds which inhibit, regulate and/or modulate tyrosine kinase signal transduction, compositions which contain these compounds, and methods of using them to treat tyrosine kinase-dependent diseases and conditions, such as angiogenesis, cancer, tumor growth, atherosclerosis, age related macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, inflammatory diseases, and the like in mammals.

Abstract: Disclosed are compounds which bind VLA-4. Certain of these compounds also inhibit leukocyte adhesion and, in particular, leukocyte adhesion mediated by VLA-4. Such compounds are useful in the treatment of inflammatory diseases in a mammalian patient, e.g., human, such as asthma, Alzheimer's disease, atherosclerosis, AIDS dementia, diabetes, inflammatory bowel disease, rheumatoid arthritis, tissue transplantation, tumor metastasis and myocardial ischemia. The compounds can also be administered for the treatment of inflammatory brain diseases such as multiple sclerosis.

Abstract: Dihalopropene compounds, process for their preparation, compositions comprising them and their use as pesticides What is described are dihalopropene compounds of the formula (I) in which R1 and R2 are halogen, Y is —O—, —S— or —NH—, X is —O—, —S(O)r— or —NR5— (where r=0, 1, 2 and R5 is hydrogen or C1-C8-alkyl), X? is a direct C—C bond, —O—, —S(O)r— or —NR5— (where R5 is as defined above), R3 is hydrogen, halogen, nitro, cyano, C1-C8-alkyl, C1-C8-haloalkyl, C1-C8-alkoxy, C1-C8-haloalkoxy, C3-C10-cycloalkyl or has one of the meanings defined for A, A has the meaning given in the description (inter alia aryl, heterocyclyl), B is a divalent bridge having the meanings given in the description (inter alia alkylene) and R4 is a monovalent C6-C14-aryl radical or nitrogen-containing heteroaryl radical having at least one ring heteroatom which has the meanings given in the description. These compounds can be used for preparing pesticides.