Abstract: Novel peptide derivatives, compositions containing them, and their use for treating medical disorders resulting from a deficiency in growth hormone are disclosed. The peptides have the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein a, b, A, R.sup.1, L.sup.1, D, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.2, L.sup.2, E and G are as defined in the specification. These peptides exhibit improved resistance to proteolytic degradation, and hence, improved bioavailability.

Abstract: Novel piperazine derivatives of formula I:Y--(C.sub.m H.sub.2m --CHR.sup.1).sub.n --CO--(NH--CHR.sup.2 --CO).sub.r -- Zwherein ##STR1## R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.7 are each, independently, --C.sub.t H.sub.2t --R.sup.9, benzyl, hydroxybenzyl, imidazolylmethyl or indolylmethyl;R.sup.3 is H or H.sub.2 N--C(.dbd.NH)--;R.sup.4 and R.sup.6 are each, independently, (H,H) or .dbd.O;R.sup.5 is H, H.sub.2 N--C(.dbd.NH)-- or H.sub.2 N--C(.dbd.NH)--NH;R.sup.8 is OH, OA or NHOH;R.sup.9 is H, OH, NH.sub.2, SH, SA, COOH, CONH.sub.2 or NH--C(.dbd.NH)--NH.sub.2 ;A is in each case, independently, alkyl having 1-4 C atoms;m and t are each, independently, 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;n and r are each, independently, 0 or 1; andp is 0, 1 or 2,inhibit the binding of fibrinogen to the fibrinogen receptor and can be used for the treatment of thrombosis, apoplexy, cardiac infarctus, inflammation, arteriosclerosis and tumors.

Abstract: Compounds of Formula I ##STR1## are disclosed as inhibitors of plasmepsin and cathepsin D. The compounds are therefore useful to treat diseases such as malaria. In preferred compounds of formula I, Y is the residue of an N-acylated amino acid, a substituted 4-aminoproline or a substituted piperazinealkanoic acid. Intermediates in the solid phase synthesis of compounds of formula I, in which the compounds are attached to a solid support, are also disclosed.

Abstract: Methods of use for compounds of formula (I) are described wherein R represent a --CONHOH, carboxyl (--CO.sub.2 H) or esterified carboxyl group; R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom or an optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, aralkyl, heteroaralkyl or heteroarylthioalkyl group; R.sup.2 represents an optionally substituted phenylethyl, phenylpropyl or phenylbutyl group; R.sup.3 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group; R.sup.4 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group; R.sup.5 represents an optionally substituted alkyl or alkenyl group optionally interrupted by one or more --O-- or --S-- atoms or --N(R.sup.7)-- groups (where R.sup.7 is a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group); X represents an amino (--NH.sub.2), or substituted amino, hydroxyl or substituted hydroxyl group; and the salts, solvates and hydrates thereof.

Abstract: The invention relates to a dispersing agent or salts thereof, comprising the reaction product of:A one or more polyisocyanates with an average functionality of about 2 to about 5, withB a compound of the type Y--R--X, wherein Y represents a ring structure with at least one nitrogen atom in the ring, R represents a chain of at least three atoms and X has the meaning O--R.sup.1 or N(R.sup.1) (R.sup.2), wherein R.sup.1 is H or a group of the formula R.sup.3 --Z, wherein R.sup.3 represents a chain with at least two atoms and Z represents OH or NH.sub.2, and R.sup.2 represents a group of the formula R.sup.3 --Z, which compound is obtainable through reaction of an acrylate compound or an epoxide compound with a cyclic compound which has at least one group of the structure ##STR1## in the ring.

Abstract: The invention relates to triphenylalkyl antibacterial compounds of the general formula: ##STR1## pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds, and methods for their production and use. These compounds are effective in inhibiting the action of a bacterial histidine protein kinase and are thus useful as anti-infective agents against a variety of bacterial organisms, including organisms which are resistant to other known antibiotics.

Abstract: Compounds of Formula I ##STR1## are disclosed as inhibitors of plasmepsin and cathepsin D. The compounds are therefore useful to treat diseases such as malaria. In preferred compounds of formula I, Y is the residue of an N-acylated amino acid, a substituted 4-aminoproline or a substituted piperazinealkanoic acid. Intermediates in the solid phase synthesis of compounds of formula I, in which the compounds are attached to a solid support, are also disclosed.

Abstract: There is disclosed a process for preparing (l)-(-)-2-aminocarbonyl)-N-(4-amino-2,6-dichlorophenyl)-4-?5,5-bis(4-fluor ophenyl)pentyl!-1-piperazineacetamide which comprises the steps of (a) cyclizing (-)-(S,S)-N.sup.1,N.sup.

Abstract: .alpha.- and .beta.-amino acid hydroxyethylamino sulfonamide compounds are effective as retroviral protease inhibitors, and in particular as inhibitors of HIV protease.

Abstract: The invention provides a compound which has anti-ulcer effect and antibacterial activity against Helicobacter pyroli. This compound is an alkylenediamine derivative or salt which has a general formula of (1): ##STR1## wherein each of R.sub.4, R.sub.5, and R.sub.6 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; n represents an integer of 1 to 6; Y is --CH.sub.2 --, --O--, or --N(R.sub.7)--, wherein R.sub.7 is lower alkyl, aryl, carbamoyl lower alkyl, aralkyl, or a heterocyclic group having 5 to 9 carbon numbers; and, W is a group expressed by formulas 2 or 3: ##STR2## wherein (1) in formula 2: each of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 is hydrogen, lower alkoxy, alkenyloxy, or a halogen atom; each of R.sub.3 and R.sub.3 is methyl, prenyl, or geranyl; when one of R.sub.3 and R.sub.3 is prenyl or geranyl, the other must be a methyl group; and X is oxygen or sulfur; and (2) in formula 3, R.sub.10 is a lower alkyl, and R.sub.11 is a halogen atom.

Abstract: A compound represented by formula (I) and a salt thereof, and a hydrate and solvate thereof: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 represent independently, for example, hydrogen atom, hydroxyl group, or C.sub.1-3 alkoxy group; R.sub.4 represents, for example, C.sub.1-7 alkyl group or C.sub.3-7 cycloalkyl group; R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 represent independently, for example, hydrogen atom or C.sub.1-3 alkyl group; Y represents C.sub.1-3 alkyl group, a heterocyclic group containing 1 to 4 nitrogen atoms and 5 or 6 ring-membered atoms, or C.sub.6-10 aryl group; k represents an integer of 1 to 3; and l represents an integer of 2 to 4. These urea compounds have excellent inhibitory activities against ACAT and are useful as active ingredients of medicines for preventive and/or therapeutic treatment of hyperlipemia and atherosclerosis.

Abstract: Compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 --R.sup.4, R.sup.7 --R.sup.8, R.sup.a, R.sup.b, R.sup.c, Y, Z, n and m are set forth in the specification, as well as hydrates, solvates or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, that inhibit a number of proteolytic enzymes are described. Also described are methods for preparing the compounds of Formula I.

Abstract: This invention provides a benzylpiperazine derivative of formula (I) and a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents a pyridine ring or a group of either formula (IV) or formula (V); R.sub.2 represents hydrogen or lower alkyl ##STR2## wherein R.sub.3 represents hydrogen, lower alkyl, a pyridine ring or a benzene ring which may be substituted by halogen; X represents halogen ##STR3## wherein R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 may be the same or different and each represents hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, halogen or carboxy.

Abstract: New compounds of general formula (I) are provided: ##STR1## which are explained in the specification can be prepared by a variety of methods. The compounds may be used in pharmaceutical compositions.

Abstract: This invention relates to a 2-acylaminopropanol compound represented by the formula (I): ##STR1## (wherein R.sup.1 represents a phenyl group which may be substituted by 1 to 3 same or different substituents selected from alkyl, alkoxy, hydroxyl, hydroxyalkyl and nitro, R.sup.2 represents the following formula (II), (III), (IV), (V) or (VI), ##STR2## (wherein R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.6, R.sup.7, R.sup.8, R.sup.9, m and p are those defined in the specification) R.sup.11 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group, and n represents an integer of 3 to 15) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: Compounds of Formula I ##STR1## are disclosed as inhibitors of plasmepsin and cathepsin D. The compounds are therefore useful to treat diseases such as malaria. In preferred compounds of formula I, Y is the residue of an N-acylated amino acid, a substituted 4-aminoproline or a substituted piperazinealkanoic acid. Intermediates in the solid phase synthesis of compounds of formula I, in which the compounds are attached to a solid support, are also disclosed.

Abstract: The invention relates to new arylglycinamide derivatives of general formula I ##STR1## and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and Ar have the meanings given in the specification, and the preparation and use thereof. The new compounds are valuable neurokin (tachykinin) antagonists.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a 2,3-diaminopropionic acid derivative of the formula (1): ##STR1## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The compounds of the present invention are useful as a platelet aggregation inhibitor, a cancer metastasis inhibitor, a wound healing agent or a bone resorption inhibitor.

Abstract: The present invention relates to substituted piperazine derivatives (herein referred to as compounds or compounds of formula (1)) or stereoisomers, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof and their use as tachykinin receptor antagonists. Such antagonists are useful in the treatment of tachykinin-mediated diseases and conditions disclosed herein including: asthma, cough, and bronchitis.

Abstract: Compounds of formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is a 2-R.sub.A -3-R.sub.B -phenyl radical, a 2-R.sub.A -4-R.sub.C -phenyl radical, a 2-R.sub.A -pyridin-3-yl radical, a 3-R.sub.A -pyridin-2-yl radical or a 1-R.sub.D -indol-3-yl radical, wherein one of the radicals R.sub.A and R.sub.B is an aliphatic or heterocycloaliphatic-aliphatic radical or free or aliphatically, araliphatically or heteroaraliphatically etherified hydroxy and the other is hydrogen, an aliphatic radical or free or esterified or amidated carboxy, R.sub.C is hydrogen, an aliphatic radical, free or aliphatically, araliphatically, heteroaraliphatically or heteroarylaliphatically etherified hydroxy or an unsubstituted or heteroaliphatically substituted amino group, and R.sub.D is an aliphatic, araliphatic or heteroaliphatic radical, one of the radicals X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 is carbonyl and the other is methylene, R.sub.2 is an aliphatic radical, R.sub.3 is unsubstituted or aliphatically substituted amino, R.sub.

Abstract: Urea-containing hydroxyethylamine peptide compounds are effective as retroviral protease inhibitors, and in particular as inhibitors of HIV protease.

Abstract: Urea-containing hydroxyethylamine peptide compounds are effective as retroviral protease inhibitors, and in particular as inhibitors of HIV protease.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to non-peptidic factor Xa inhibitors which are useful for the treatment of arterial and venous thrombotic occlusive disorders, inflammation, cancer, and neurodegenerative diseases. The factor Xa inhibitors provide compounds of structure: ##STR1## wherein each R.sup.1 is independently one of alkyl, substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl or substituted heteroaryl;each R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 is independently one of hydrogen, alkyl, aryl or arylalkyl;Y is a bond, or is one of --(CH.sub.2).sub.p --, cycloalkyl, aryl or C.sub.2-10 heterocycle; andm, n and p are each independently 1 to 10.

Abstract: O-Benzyloxime ethers of the formula I ##STR1## where 5 X is substituted or unsubstituted CH.sub.2, NOalkylY isO, S, NR.sup.5R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.5 are H, alkylZ.sup.1, Z.sup.2 are H, halogen, methyl, methoxy, cyanoR.sup.3, R.sup.4 are hydrogen, cyano, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, alkylthio, benzylthio, alkylcarbonyl, substituted or unsubstituted phenylcarbonyl, substituted or unsubstituted benzylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, substituted or unsubstituted phenoxycarbonyl, substituted or unsubstituted benzyloxycarbonyl,N(R.sup.6).sub.2, where R.sup.6 is H, alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted phenyl,--CO--N(R.sup.7).sub.2, where R.sup.

Abstract: Compounds of formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 is each --R.sup.5, --CH.dbd.CH--R.sup.5 or --C.tbd.C--R.sup.5, wherein R.sup.5 is optionally substituted aryl or aromatic heterocyclic; R.sup.3 is hydrogen, alkyl, cyano or --R.sup.5 ; X is oxygen or sulfur A is 1,4-piperazin-1,4-diyl or a 1,4-homopiperazin-1,4-diyl; B' is alkylene, carbonyl, thiocarbonyl, sulfinyl or sulfonyl: and R.sup.4 is optionally substituted phenyl and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof have valuable PAF antagonist activity.

Abstract: The small nonpeptides of the instant invention are tachykinin antagonists. The compounds are highly selective and functional NK.sub.3 antagonists expected to be useful in the treatment of pain, depression, anxiety, panic, schizophrenia, neuralgia, addiction disorders, inflammatory diseases, gastrointestinal disorders, vascular disorders, and neuropathological disorders.

Abstract: Compounds of the formula I ##STR1## where X is hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, trifluoromethyl, cyano or nitro,Y is an amino, methylamino or dimethylamino group,Z is a group CHCH.sub.3, CHOCH.sub.3 or NOCH.sub.3,R is hydrogen or alkyl,A is hydrogen, alkyl, haloalkyl or cycloalkyl,B is unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl or the group ##STR2## where W is hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkylamino or dialkylamino, unsubstituted or substituted aryl or heteroaryl, unsubstituted or substituted aryloxy, arylthio, arylamino or aryl-N-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl)amino, heteroaryloxy, heteroarylthio, heteroarylamino or heteroaryl-N-(alkyl)amino orA and B, together with the C atom whose substituents they are, are an isocyclic or heterocyclic ring which can also be quinonoid,and fungicides containing these compounds.

Abstract: Compounds having the formula I: ##STR1## are antagonists of the actions of leukotrienes. These compounds are useful as anti-asthmatic, anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory, and cytoprotective agents. They are also useful in treating angina, cerebral spasm, glomerular nephritis, hepatitis, endotoxemia, uveitis, and allograft rejection.

Abstract: Novel piperazinyl- and piperidinyl-cyclohexanols are useful as anxiolytic agents and have other psychotropic properties.

Abstract: Disclosed are spiro-substituted azacycles of formula I ##STR1## are selective neurokinin-3 antagonists useful in the treatment of CNS disorders.

Abstract: An anilide compound represented by formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, which may be the same or different, each represent an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; n represents 0, 1 or 2; A represents an alkylene group having 1 to 14 carbon atoms or a group represented by --CH.sub.2 CO--; and Ar represents a phenyl group, a phenyl group substituted with a halogen atom, a nitro group, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkanoyl group having 2 to 5 carbon atoms or a trifluoromethyl group, a benzyl group, a pyridyl group, a pyridyl group substituted with a halogen atom or a trifluoromethyl group, or a pyrimidyl group, or a salt thereof. The disclosed anilide compounds have potent ACAT inhibitory activity.

Abstract: Compounds of formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently hydrogen or optionally-substituted C.sub.1-4 alkyl or aryl, or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are joined together to form a monocyclic or bicyclic ring system, are HIV protease inhibitors. These compounds are useful in the treatment of infection by HIV and in the treatment of AIDS, either as compounds, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutical composition ingredients, whether or not in combination with other antivirals, immunomodulators, antibiotics or vaccines. Methods of treating AIDS and methods of treating infection by HIV are also described.

Abstract: Diamine compounds of formula (I) or an addition salt thereof are provided: ##STR1## These compounds have an excellent cerebral protective action, are very safe, and exhibit a strong action when orally administered, and therefore, medicines containing such compounds are effective for treating disorders caused by cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral infarction, subarachnoid hemorrhage, transient ischemic attack, cerebrovascular disorders and the like, or preventing progress of such disorders.

Abstract: Novel piperazinyl- and piperidinyl-cyclohexanols of the following formula are useful as anxiolytic agents and have other psychotropic properties ##STR1##

Abstract: The sulfonamides have the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.13 -lkyl, substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkanoyl or substituted or unsubstituted benzoyl, andR.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each independently of one another substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.13 -alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.5 -C.sub.7 -cycloalkyl or substituted or unsubstituted piperidinyt, or R.sup.2 may also be hydrogen.

Abstract: Cinnamamide derivatives and the salts thereof are provided. An antihyperlipidemic composition is also provided. The composition comprises an active ingredient which is at least one selected from the group consisting of the above-mentioned cinnamamide derivative and the pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: Oxamides useful as dye intermediates have the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently of each other hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or phenyl,X is hydroxyl, nitro or a radical of the formula --NR.sup.3 R.sup.4, where R.sup.3 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkanoyl and R.sup.4 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or phenyl,Z is C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 -alkylene, substituted or unsubstituted phenylene or substituted or unsubstituted naphthylene, or X--Z and R.sup.1 are, together with the nitrogen atom joining them together, the radical of the formula ##STR2## where R.sup.3 is as defined above,L is a bridge member andY is vinyl or a radical of the formula --C.sub.2 H.sub.4 --A, where A is hydroxyl or a group which is detachable under alkaline reaction conditions.

Abstract: Amides of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are independently heteroaryl, X-substituted heteroaryl, X-substituted phenyl, N-substituted triazinyl or N-substituted imidazolyl;and in addition, one of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 can be as defined above and the other can be phenyl;R.sub.3 is an alkyl chain of 2 to 25 carbon atoms, saturated or unsaturated; an alkyl chain as defined substituted by one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of phenyl, X-substituted phenyl, heteroaryl and X-substituted heteroaryl; an alkyl chain as defined interrupted by one or more groups independently selected from the group consisting of --O--, --S--, --SO--, --SO.sub.2 --, --NH--, --N(lower alkyl)--, --C(O)--, phenylene, X-substituted phenylene, heteroarylene and X-substituted heteroarylene; or an interrupted alkyl chain as defined substituted by one or more substituents selected form the group consisting of phenyl, X-substituted phenyl, heteroaryl and X-substituted heteroaryl;R.sub.

Abstract: A naphthoic acid derivative represented by the following general formula or a salt thereof: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group, a lower alkanoyloxy group, a hydroxy-lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy-lower alkyl group, a lower alkanoyloxy-lower alkyl group or an aralkyloxy group;R.sub.4 is a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group;R.sub.5 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaromatic group;X is a group ##STR2## a cycloalkylene group, a bivalent nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group, or a group ##STR3## --R.sub.8 --NH-- or --NH--R.sub.8, where R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 are each a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group and R.sub.8 is a cycloalkylene group, or R.sub.6 and R.sub.7, together with R.sub.4, may form an alkylene group of 1-3 carbon atoms;Y is --S(O).sub.p --, --(CH.sub.2).sub.

Abstract: Compounds characterized generally as ethynyl alanine amino diol compounds having a piperazinyl-terminated or a piperazinyl-alkylamino-terminated group and derivatives thereof are useful as renin inhibitors for the treatment of hypertension. Compounds of particular interest are those of Formula I ##STR1## wherein A is selected from CO and SO.sub.2 ; wherein X is selected from oxygen atom and methylene; wherein G is a piperazinyl group or is a piperazinyl-containing group of Formula II: ##STR2## wherein B is a piperazinyl group or a alkylene-bridged-piperazinyl group; wherein R.sub.1 is selected from hydrido, methyl, ethyl, isopropyl and n-propyl; wherein R.sub.2 is phenylmethyl; wherein each of R.sub.3 and R.sub.5 is hydrido; wherein R.sub.4 is selected from ##STR3## wherein V is selected from hydrido and methyl; wherein R.sub.6 is cyclohexylmethyl; wherein R.sub.

Abstract: A series of non-peptide derivatives that are antagonists of the fibrinogen IIb/IIIa receptor and thus are platelet aggregation compounds useful in the prevention and treatment of diseases caused by thrombus formation.

Abstract: The present invention provides methods for inhibiting protein kinase C which comprise contacting protein kinase C with an inhibitory amount of a compound having the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is C.sub.8 through C.sub.15 alkyl; R.sub.2 is H, C.sub.1 through C.sub.10 alkyl, or benzyl; R.sub.3 is N-heterocyclic, N-alkylheterocyclic, quaternized N-heterocyclic, NR.sub.4 R.sub.5 or N.sup.+ R.sub.4 R.sub.5 R.sub.6 X.sup.- ; R.sub.4, R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 are independently C.sub.1 through C.sub.10 alkyl; n is 2, 3, 4, or 5; and X is an anion. The invention also provides novel compounds having the formula ##STR2## wherein R.sub.1 is C.sub.8 through C.sub.15 alkyl; R.sub.2 is H, C.sub.1 through C.sub.10 alkyl, or benzyl; R.sub.3 is N-heterocyclic, N-alkylheterocyclic or quaternized N-heterocyclic; and n is 2, 3, 4, or 5.

Abstract: A renin inhibiting compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.0 is a mimic of the Phe-His dipeptide sequence of angiotensinogen which preceeds the renin cleavage site;R.sub.4 is loweralkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or arylalkyl;R.sub.5 is hydrogen, loweralkyl, hydroxyalkyl, loweralkenyl or formyl;R.sub.6 is --OH or --NH.sub.2 ; andD is ##STR2## wherein R.sub.7 is hydrogen or loweralkyl and R.sub.8 is hydrogen, loweralkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, thioalkoxyalkyl, haloalkyl, aminoalkyl, alkylaminoalkyl, dialkylaminoalkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, loweralkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heterocyclic or heterocyclicalkyl; or R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 taken together --(CH.sub.2).sub.n -- wherein n is 3-6; and R.sub.9 is loweralkyl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester or prodrug thereof.

Abstract: Compounds having the structural formula ##STR1## wherein X is HONH or HO and especially wherein the carbon atom bearing CH.sub.2 R.sup.1 has the R-configuration, the carbon atom bearing CH.sub.2 R.sup.2 has the S-configuration, R.sup.1 is isopropyl, R.sup.2 is 3-indolyl, m is 2, n is 0, p is 2 and R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 taken alone are each methyl or R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 taken together with N are morpholino and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts or solvates or acid addition salts-solvates thereof, which are matrix-metalloprotease inhibitors useful in treatment of disease in which matrix-metalloprotease promoted connective tissue remodelling is a causative factor, for example, rheumatoid arthritis and cancer, and a method of preparation and method of use thereof and methods of preparation of intermediates therefor are disclosed.

Abstract: Compounds characterized generally as ethynyl alanine amino diol derivatives are useful as renin inhibitors for the treatment of hypertension. Compounds of particular interest are those of Formula I ##STR1## wherein A is selected from CO and SO.sub.2 wherein X is selected from oxygen atom and methylene; wherein each of R.sub.1 and R.sub.9 is a group independently selected from hydrido, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, benzyl, .beta.,.beta.,.beta.-trifluoroethyl, t-butyloxycarbonyl and methoxymethylcarbonyl, and wherein the nitrogen atom to which R.sub.1 and R.sub.9 are attached may be combined with oxygen to form an N-oxide; wherein R.sub.2 is selected from hydrido, methyl, ethyl and isopropyl; wherein R.sub.3 is selected from benzyl, cyclohexylmethyl, phenethyl, imidazolemethyl, pyridylmethyl and 2-pyridylethyl; wherein R.sub.5 is propargyl or a propargyl-containing moiety; wherein R.sub.7 is cyclohexylmethyl; wherein each of R.sub.4 and R.sub.6 is independently selected from hydrido and methyl; wherein R.

Abstract: Compounds characterized generally as propargyl glycine amino propargyl diol derivatives are useful as renin inhibitors for the treatment of hypertension. Compounds of particular interest are those of Formula I ##STR1## wherein A is selected from CO and SO.sub.2 wherein X is selected from oxygen atom and methylene; wherein each of R.sub.1 and R.sub.9 is a group independently selected from hydrido, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, benzyl, .beta.,.beta.,.beta.-trifluoroethyl, t-butyloxycarbonyl and methoxymethylcarbonyl, and wherein the nitrogen atom to which R.sub.1 and R.sub.9 are attached may be combined with oxygen to form an N-oxide; wherein R.sub.2 is selected from hydrido, methyl, ethyl and isopropyl; wherein R.sub.3 is selected from benzyl, cyclohexylmethyl, phenethyl, imidazolemethyl, pyridylmethyl and 2-pyridylethyl; wherein each of R.sub.5 and R.sub.8 is independently propargyl or a propargyl-containing moiety; wherein R.sub.7 is cyclohexylmethyl; wherein each of R.sub.4 and R.sub.

Abstract: Compounds of structural formula: ##STR1## wherein Ar is an aromatic ring, B is a cyclic moiety fused to Ar of 5-7 members, X and Y are bridging groups, Q is a nitrogen containing heterocycle, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are H, substituted or unsubtituted C.sub.1-3 alkyl, C.sub.1-3 alkoxy, N(R).sub.2, halogen, CF.sub.3 or R.sup.5 and R.sup.1 is H or an aryl group.

Abstract: Compounds of general formula: ##STR1## in which A and R are defined in the description.

Abstract: Compounds of formula ##STR1## wherein R and R.sup.3, which may be the same or different, each is hydrogen, an alkyl group containing 1 to 5 carbon atoms, or an optionally substituted aryl or aralkyl group, substituents being selected from the group consisting of halogen, alkoxy and alkyl groups containing 1 to 5 carbon atoms, said alkyl groups in turn being optionally halo-substituted; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, which may be the same or different, each is hydrogen, an alkyl group containing 1 to 5 carbon atoms, or an optionally substituted aryl or aralkyl group, substituents being as indicated above or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 taken together are an alkylene group containing 2 or 3 carbon atoms; m and p, which may be the same or different each is a number from 0 to 3; n is the number 2 or 3; and X is a group of the formula R.sub.x.sup.4 --CO--, R.sub.x.sup.4 --COO--, R.sub.x.sup.4 --CONH--, R.sub.x.sup.4 --NHCO--, or R.sub.x.sup.4 --O-- and Y is a group of formula R.sub.y.sup.4 --CO--, R.sub.y.sup.4 --COO--, R.sub.y.sup.

Abstract: Disclosed are a piperazine compound of the formula below or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, medical uses thereof, and processes for preparing the same: ##STR1## wherein each of R and R' is --OH, a lower alkoxy, a halo, H, a di(lower alkyl) hydrogenphosphate residue or a group --OR" (R" is an aralkyl group, etc.), etc., Y is --CH.dbd.CH-- or --(CH.sub.2).sub.m -- (m is 0, 1 or 2), and Y.sub.1 is a group of the formula ##STR2## (wherein A is --NH-- or --O--, A.sub.1 is a methylene or a carbonyl, n is 6-20, X is --OH, H or a lower alkoxycarbonyl, and X.sub.1 is an optionally halo-substituted phenyl or H) or a group of the formula ##STR3## (wherein X and n are as defined above), provided that when Y.sub.1 is the group of the formula (3), each of R and R' is an --OH group.