Abstract: The present invention relates to a plurality of novel processes and novel intermediates for preparing 3-(1-hydroxyphenyl-1-alkoximinomethyl)dioxazines, which are known as intermediates for preparing compounds having fungicidal properties (WO 95-04728).

Abstract: The invention relates to novel pyrazolyl benzyl ethers, to a process for their preparation and to their use for controlling harmful organisms.

Abstract: The present invention relates to azadioxacycloalkenes of the formula I in which the substituents R1 to R5 and X, the index n and the bridge member W have the following meanings: R1 is C1-C4-alkyl, halogen, C1-C4-haloalkyl, C3-C6-cycloalkyl; R2 is C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-haloalkyl, C3-C4-alkenyl, C3-C4-haloalkenyl, C3-C4-alkynyl or C3-C4-haloalkynyl; R3 is hydrogen, C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-haloalkyl or unsubstituted or substituted phenyl; R4 is ═CRaRb, —CRd═CRaRb or ═N—ORc, where Ra, Rb, Rc and Rd are each as defined in claim 1; R5 is nitro, cyano, halogen, C1-C6-alkyl or, in the case that n is 2, additionally a bridge which is attached to two adjacent ring atoms; n is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4, where the substituents R1 may be different if n is greater than 1; X is C1-C4-alkoxy-N═, C1-C4-alkoxy-CH═ or R6—CH═, where R6 is as defined in claim 1 W is unsubstituted or substituted C1-C3-alkylene.

Abstract: The present invention relates to thiazolylurea derivatives, a process for their preparation, and their use as pharmaceuticals, in particular as antiviral pharmaceuticals.

Abstract: Process for preparing 3-(1-hydroxyphenyl-1-alkoximinomethyl)dioxazines The present invention relates to a plurality of novel processes and novel intermediates for preparing 3-(1-hydroxyphenyl-1-alkoximinomethyl)dioxazines, which are known as intermediates for preparing compounds having fungicidal properties (WO 95-04728).

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing ar(alk)yluracils of the general formula (I) in which A represents a single bond or represents alkanedlyl, Ar represents optionally substituted aryl, R1 represents optionally substituted alkyl and R2 represents hydrogen, halogen or alkyl, and to novel intermediates for this purpose and to processes for their preparation.

Abstract: The invention relates to novel benzoheterocyclyloximes, to a process for their preparation and to their use as fungicides.

Abstract: Compounds of formula I wherein W is optionally substituted alkylene; Y is N or CRa; Ra is hydrogen, halogen or alkyl; R1n represents hydrogen or 1 to 4 substituents; R2 is hydrogen, nitro, cyano, halogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio or alkoxycarbonyl; R3 is optionally substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or hetaryl; A is N—OR4, CH—OR4, CH—SR4 or CHR5; R4 is alkyl or haloalkyl; R5 is halogen, alkyl or haloalkyl; methods and intermediates for their preparation. The compounds and compositions comprising them are useful for combating animal pests and harmful fungi.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to compounds of having the formula (I) in which G represents a single bond or a grouping  and Z represents alkyl or halogenoalkyl or cycloalkyl or cycloalkylalkyl or heterocyclyl or heterocyclylalkyl or aryl or arylalkyl and L1, L2, L3 and L4 are identical or different and independently of one another in each case represent hydrogen, halogen, cyano, nitro or in each case optionally halogen-substituted alkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkylsulphinyl or alkylsulphonyl having in each case 1 to 6 carbon atoms and in each case optionally substituted by 1 to 5 halogen atoms. The invention also relates to the preparation of such compounds and the use of such compounds to combat plant fungi and plant bacteria.

Abstract: Compounds of the formula (I) in which A represents optionally substituted alkanediyl, R represents in each case optionally substituted cycloalkyl, aryl or benzo-fused heterocyclyl, E represents —CH═ or nitrogen, Q represents oxyen, sulphur, —C2—O—, a single bond, or a nitrogen atom which is optionally substituted by alkyl, and X represents halogen.

Abstract: The invention relates an ionic metal complex represented by the general formula (1): wherein M is an element of groups 3-15 of the periodic table; Aa+ represents a metal ion, onium ion or proton; X1 represents O, S or NR5R6; each of R1 and R2 independently represents H, a halogen, a C1-C10 alkyl group or C1-C10 halogenated alkyl group; R3 represents a C1-C10 alkylene group, C1-C10 halogenated alkylene group, C4-C20 aryl group or C4-C20 halogenated aryl group; R4 represents a halogen, C1-C10 alkyl group, C1-C10 halogenated alkyl group, C4-C20 aryl group, C4-C20 halogenated aryl group or X2R7; X2 represents O, S or NR5R6; each of R5 and R6 represents H or a C1-C10 alkyl group; and R7 represents a C1-C10 alkyl group, C1-C10 halogenated alkyl group, C4-C20 aryl group or C4-C20 halogenated aryl group. The ionic metal complex can be used as a supporting electrolyte for electrochemical devices, a polymerization catalyst of polyolefins and so forth, or a catalyst for organic synthesis.

Abstract: A 3,5-dioxa-12-azawurtzitane compound represented by the formula (I) shown in the specification. The dioxaazawurtzitane compound may be prepared by reacting an amino acid, an oligo- or polypeptide or a polyamino acid with a trialdehyde represented by formula (II) shown in the specification.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel process for preparing 3-(1-hydroxyphenyl-1-alkoximinomethyl)dioxazines which are known as intermediates for preparing compounds having fungicidal properties (WO 95-04728). Furthermore, the invention relates to novel 3-(1-hydroxyphenyl-1-alkoximinomethyl)dioxazines, to novel intermediates for their preparation and to a plurality of processes for preparing the novel intermediates.

Abstract: The invention provides a urokinase production inhibitor or angiogenesis inhibitor comprising as an active component an ozonide derivative represented by the formula (1), and method of prevention or therapy using the inhibitor wherein A is an oxygen atom or N—R (wherein R is phenyl or phenyl having as a substituent lower alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, lower alkoxyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a halogen atom); B is an oxo group or —R4; and (1) when A is an oxygen atom, R1 is a hydrogen atom, etc., R2 is phenyl, etc., R3 is a hydrogen atom, etc., B is an oxo group or —R4, R4 is a hydrogen atom, etc., R5 is a hydrogen atom, etc.; (2) when A is N—R, R1 is a hydrogen atom, etc., R2 is a hydrogen atom, etc., R3 is a hydrogen atom, etc., B is —R4, R4 is a hydrogen atom, etc., R5 is a hydrogen atom, etc.

Abstract: The invention relates to the preparation of pyrocarbonic acid diesters by an improved process and to the novel pyrocarbonic acid diesters prepared according to said process as well as to the use thereof. The core of the invention is a process for the preparation of a pyrocarbonic acid diester of formula (I) wherein R1 and R1′ are each independently of the other branched or straight-chain C1-C24alkyl, C3-C24alkenyl, C3-C24alkynyl, C4-C12cycloalkyl, C4-C12cycloalkenyl or C7-C24aralkyl, each of which is unsubstituted or substituted by one or more than one substituent which is inert under the reaction conditions, by reacting at least one ester carbonate of formula (II)  with 40-50 mol % of a sulfochloride of formula (IV)  in the presence of 0.

Abstract: A 3,5-dioxa-12-azawurtzitane compound represented by the formula (I) shown in the specification. The dioxaazawurtzitane compound may be prepared by reacting an amino acid, an oligo- or polypeptide or a polyamino acid with a trialdehyde represented by formula (II) shown in the specification.

Abstract: Novel isothiazolecarboxamides of the formula in which R is as defined in the description, a plurality of processes for preparing the novel compounds and their use for protecting plants against attack by undesirable microorganisms.

Abstract: The invention concerns novel substituted triazoloazine sulphonamides of formula (I) in which Q1 stands for nitrogen or a CH group: Q2 stands for nitrogen or a CH group; R1 stands for hydrogen or halogen, or for C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, C1-C4 alkylthio, C1-C4 alkylamino or di(C1-C4 alkyl)amino, in each case optionally substituted by hydroxy, halogen or C1-C4 alkoxy; R2 stands for hydrogen or halogen, or for C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, C1-C4 alkylthio, C1-C4 alkylamino or di(C1-C4 alkyl)amino, in each case optionally substituted by halogen; and Ar stands for 4-cyano-2,5-difluoro-phenyl, 2,6-dimethoxy-phenyl, 2-bromo-3-trifluoro-methyl-phenyl, 2-bromo-5-trifluoromethyl-phenyl, 6-chloro-pyridine-3-yl-methyl or one of the 5- or 6-member (hetero)cyclic groups mentioned in the description. The invention also concerns salts of these substances, a process for preparing the novel compounds, and their use as plant-treatment agents.

Abstract: The invention relates to alkoximinomethyldioxazine compounds and intermediates thereof, and to process for the preparation of the alkoximinomethyldioxazine compounds and intermediates thereof.

Abstract: The invention relates to novel oxime derivatives of formula (I), in which A stands for alkadiyl, Ar for optionally substituted aryls or heteroaryls respectively, G for a single bond, optionally an alkandiyl interrupted by heteroatoms (in which nonetheless the carbon atom is bound to R1, and is always bound to a carbon atom of the alkandiyl chain) or a grouping, R3—O—N═C═ wherein R3 stands for alkyl, R1 respectively for hydrogen, cyano or substituted alkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkylamino or cycloalkyl, R2 stands for hydrogen or alkyl, Y stands for oxygen, sulfur or NH, and Z stands respectively for optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkinyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or heterocyclyl, to a method for their production and their use as fungicides, as well as to new intermediate products and multiple methods for their production.

Abstract: 1-Amino-3-benzyluracils I (X=oxygen, sulfur; R1=C1-C4-haloalkyl; R2=H, halogen; R3, R7=H, CN, SCN, halogen, C1-C4-haloalkyl, C1-C4-haloalkoxy, C1-C4-haloalkylthio; R4=H, CN, SCN, halogen, C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-haloalkyl, C1-C4-alkoxy, C1-C4-haloalkoxy, C1-C4-haloalkylthio, C1-C6-alkylaminocarbonyl; R5=H, CN, NO2, halogen, OH, C1-C4-alkoxy, NH2, C1-C6-alkyl-amino; R6=H, CN, NO2, halogen, OH, C1-C4-alkoxy, NH2, C1-C6-alkyl-amino, CHO) and their salts are used as herbicides and for the desiccation/defoliation of plants.

Abstract: The invention relates to novel methoximinomethyldioxazines, to a plurality of processes for their preparation and to their use as fungicides, and also to novel intermediates and to a process for their preparation.

Abstract: The invention relates to new thioimides, a process for their preparation and their use as fungicides.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel biphenyl ether-oxazolines of the formula (I) in which X, Y, Z, R1, R2, A, m and n have the meaning given in the description, to processes for their preparation and to their use for controlling animal pests, and two novel intermediate products.

Abstract: The invention relates to novel substituted sulphonylamino(thio)carbonyl compounds of the formula (I) in which A represents a single bond, represents oxygen, imino (NH), alkanediyl (alkylene) or alkylimino (N-alkyl), J represents a (hetero)aryl grouping selected from the series phenyl, pyridyl, pyrazolyl, thienyl which is substituted by a 5,6-dihydro-[1,4,2]-dioxazin-3-yl group (which may for its part be substituted by halogen, alkyl or halogenoalkyl) and optionally by one or two further radicals selected from the series cyano, halogeno, alkyl, halogenoalkyl, phenyl, pyridyl, Q represents oxygen or sulphur and, R represents optionally substituted heterocyclyl having 5 ring members of which at least one is oxygen, sulphur or nitrogen and one to three more may be nitrogen, and salts of compounds of the formula (I), processes and specific novel intermediates for their preparation and their use as herbicides.

Abstract: Compounds of formula (I) and their possible isomers and isomer mixtures, in which (Z) is a group (a), (b), (c) or (d) and in which the other substituents are as defined herein.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a plurality of novel processes and novel intermediates for preparing 3-(1-hydroxyphenyl-1-alkoximinomethyl)dioxazines, which are known as intermediates for preparing compounds having fungicidal properties (WO 95-04728).

Abstract: Compounds of the formula (I) ##STR1## in which A represents optionally substituted alkanediyl,R represents in each case optionally substituted cycloalkyl, aryl or benzo-fused heterocyclyl,E represents --CH.dbd. or nitrogen,Q represents oxygen, sulphur, --CH.sub.2 --O--, a single bond, or a nitrogen atom which is optionally substituted by alkyl, andX represents halogen.

Abstract: Compounds of the formula (I) and their salts ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 to R.sup.6, Y.sup.1, to Y.sup.2, Y.sup.3, m and n are as defined in claim 1 are suitable as herbicides and plant growth regulators. They can be prepared analogously to known processes using intermediates of the formula (V) (cf. claim 6).

Abstract: Substituted cinnamic oxime derivatives I and cinnamic hydroxamide derivatives II ##STR1## (R.sup.1= halogen, NO.sub.2, CN, CF.sub.3 ; R.sup.2 =H, halogen; R.sup.3= H, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -haloalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -cycloalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkynyl, hydroxy-C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl;R.sup.4= H, halogen, CN, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -haloalkyl orR.sup.3 +R.sup.4 =chemical bond;Y=--O--, --S--, --O--CO--, --O--SO.sub.2 -- or chemical bond;Y'=--O-- or --S--;R.sup.5= unsubst. or subst. C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -haloalkyl; C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -cycloalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkynyl, unsubst. or subst. phenyl or phenyl-C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, or, if Y is --O--, --S-- or a chemical bond, is (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl)carbonyl or (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkoxy)carbonyl; or, if Y is a chemical bond, is hydrogen or halogen;R.sup.5 '=R.sup.5, H or (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -haloalkyl)carbonyl;R.sup.6= H, C.sub.1 -C.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel process for preparing 3-(1-hydroxyphenyl-1-alkoximinomethyl)dioxazines which are known as intermediates for preparing compounds having fungicidal properties (WO 95-04728). Furthermore, the invention relates to novel 3-(1-hydroxyphenyl-1-alkoximinomethyl)dioxazines, to novel intermediates for their preparation and to a plurality of processes for preparing the novel intermediates.

Abstract: A method of treating viral infections, and in particular HIV-1, hepatitis B virus and herpes viruses, is disclosed. The method comprising administering to a subject in need of such treatment an infection-combating amount of a phospholipid or phospholipid derivative.

Abstract: New azadioxacycloalkenes of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein Z, G, Ar, E and A are as defined herein, fungicidal compositions containing them, processes for preparing them, and methods of using them to combat fungi.

Abstract: The invention relates to novel substituted arylazadioxacycloalkenes, a plurality of processes for their preparation and to their use as fungicides.

Abstract: The invention relates to novel (het)arylsulphonyl compounds of the formulaJ--SO.sub.2 --GwhereinG is --NH.sub.2, N.dbd.C.dbd.O or --NH--COOR.sup.12whereinR.sup.

Abstract: Disclosed are compounds having a straight or branched aliphatic hydrocarbon structure of formula I: ##STR1## In formula I, n is an integer from one to four and m is an integer from four to twenty. Independently, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are hydrogen, a straight or branched chain alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl of up to twenty carbon atoms in length or --(CH.sub.2).sub.w R.sub.5. If R.sub.1 or R.sub.2 is --(CH.sub.2).sub.w R.sub.5, w may be an integer from one to twenty and R.sub.5 may be an hydroxyl, halo, C.sub.1-8 alkoxyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted carbocycle or heterocycle. Alternatively, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 may jointly form a substituted or unsubstituted, saturated or unsaturated heterocycle having from four to eight carbon atoms, N being a hetero atom of the resulting heterocyle. R.sub.3 may be either hydrogen or C.sub.13. In the compounds, a total sum of carbon atoms comprising R.sub.1 or R.sub.2, (CH.sub.2).sub.n and (CH.sub.2).sub.m does not exceed forty. R.sub.

Abstract: The invention relates to a novel process for stereocontrolled preparation of 1',1'-disubstituted and 1'-spiro-nucleosides of the formula I ##STR1## in which the substituents A, R.sub.8 and R.sub.9 are as defined in claim 1, and to novel intermediates and their use in this process and to processes for the preparation of the novel intermediates. The process is illustrated by the example of biologically active (+)-hydantocidin.

Abstract: The invention relates to novel N-azinyl-N'-(het)arylsulphonyl-ureas of the formula (t), ##STR1## in which J represents J-1 to J-4, where J-1 to J-4 have the following meanings: ##STR2## in which E represents a direct linkage, alkylene, oxygen, alkylamino or sulphur,and in whichA represents N or CR.sup.11 (where the radicals R.sup.1 -R.sup.11 have the meanings given in the description),to several processes and novel intermediates for their preparation, and to their use as herbicides.

Abstract: The application relates to new azadioxacycloalkenes of the formula (I) ##STR1## in which Z, G, Ar, E and A have the meaning given in the description, to a process for their preparation, and to their use as fungicides.

Abstract: Disclosed are compounds having a straight or branched aliphatic hydrocarbon structure of formula I: ##STR1## In formula I, n is an integer from one to four and m is an integer from four to twenty. Independently, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are hydrogen, a straight or branched chain alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl of up to twenty carbon atoms in length or --(CH.sub.2).sub.w R.sub.5. If R.sub.1 or R.sub.2 is --(CH.sub.2).sub.w R.sub.5, w may be an integer from one to twenty and R.sub.5 may be an hydroxyl, halo, C.sub.1-8 alkoxyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted carbocycle or heterocycle. Alternatively, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 may jointly form a substituted or unsubstituted, saturated or unsaturated heterocycle having from four to eight carbon atoms, N being a hetero atom of the resulting heterocycle. R.sub.3 may be either hydrogen or C.sub.1-3. In the compounds, a total sum of carbon atoms comprising R.sub.1 or R.sub.2, (CH.sub.2).sub.n and (CH.sub.2).sub.m does not exceed forty. R.sub.

Abstract: The invention relates to a novel process for stereocontrolled preparation of 1',1'-disubstituted and 1'-spiro-nucleosides of the formula I ##STR1## in which the substituents A, R.sub.8 and R.sub.9 are as defined in claim 1, and to novel intermediates and their use in this process and to processes for the preparation of the novel intermediates. The process is illustrated by the example of biologically active (+)-hydantocidin.

Abstract: N-azinyl-N'-(het)arylsulphonyl-ureas of the formula (I): ##STR1## in which J represents a 5,6-dihydro-[1,4,2]-dioxazin-3-ylaryl or-hetaryl radical;A represents N or CR.sup.11 ; andR.sup.1-3 and 11 have the meanings given in the description;are useful as herbicides. Also, disclosed are several processes and intermediates for use therein in the preparation of the compounds of formula (I).

Abstract: There are provided novel (2-imidazolin-2-yl) fused heteropyridine compounds, and intermediate compounds for the preparation thereof, and a method for controlling a wide variety of annual and perennial plant species therewith.

Abstract: The invention relates to novel N-azinyl-N'-(het)arylsulphonyl-ureas of the formula (I), ##STR1## in which J represents J-1 to J-4, where J-1 to J-4 have the following meanings: ##STR2## in which E represents a direct linkage, alkyl ene, oxygen, alkylamino or sulphur,and in whichA represents N or CR.sup.11 (where the radicals R.sup.1 -R.sup.11 have the meanings given in the description),to several processes and novel intermediates for their preparation, and to their use as herbicides.

Abstract: Decomposition-sensitive complex ligands can be stabilized by derivatizing them with the aid of bulky secondary or tertiary carboxylic acids or sulfonic acids. These stabilized derivatives can be added to alignment layers and liquid-crystal mixtures and increase the contrast and brightness in the FLC display.

Abstract: Compounds of formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen, alkyl, halogen, haloalkyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, alkylthio, haloalkylthio, amino, alkanoyl, haloalkanoyl, carboxy, alkoxycarbonyl, carbamoyl, cyano, nitro, alkanesulfonyl, haloalkanesulfonyl or sulfamoyl; R.sup.2 is 5,6-dihydro-1,4,2-dioxazin-3-yl; R.sup.3 is hydrogen, hydroxy, optionally substituted alkoxy, aralkyloxy, alkanoyloxy, alkenoyloxy, cycloalkylcarbonyloxy, arylcarbonyloxy, alkoxycarbonyloxy, aralkyloxycarbonylxy, phthalidyloxy, (5-methyl-2-oxo-1,3-dioxolen-4-yl)methoxy, (5-phenyl-2-oxo-1,3-dioxolen-4-yl)methoxy, optionally substituted amino or nitro; Y is --NH-- or oxygen or sulfur; n is 1 to 5; and tautomers and salts of said compounds of formula (I), have the ability to inhibit blood platelet aggregation, and can thus be used for treatment and prophylaxis of thrombosis and embolisms.

Abstract: The invention provides novel 2,3,6 substituted quinazolinones having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.6, R and X are as described in the specification, which have activity as angiotensin II (AII) antagonists.

Abstract: Introduction of a fluoro substituent into an aromatic ring adjacent an electron donating group is difficult producing mixed isomers and low yields of desired products.A process for the introduction of a fluoro substituent into a substantially adjacent position to an electron-donating group into an aromatic compound in high yield is disclosed.The fluoroaromatic compounds are useful as synthetic intermediates for example in the manufacture of agrochemicals, pharmaceuticals and dyestuffs.

Abstract: What are disclosed are aminoacid compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein n is 0 or 1, and salts thereof, said compounds and salts having hypotensive properties; methods for making the compounds; pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds or salts; and use of the compounds and salts for treating hypertension.

Abstract: Heterocyclic compounds of the formula ##STR1## are used as pigments for surface coatings and for coloring and pigmenting high molecular weight organic material.