Abstract: The present invention relates to substituted indolinones of general formula wherein R1 to R6 and X are defined as in claim 1, the isomers and the salts thereof, in particular the physiologically acceptable salts thereof which have valuable pharmacological properties, especially an inhibitory effect on various receptor-tyrosine kinases, and cycline/CDK complexes as well as on the proliferation of endothelial cells and various tumor cells, pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds, their use and processes for preparing them.

Abstract: The present invention relates to organic molecules capable of modulating tyrosine kinase signal transduction in order to regulate, modulate and/or inhibit abnormal cell proliferation.

Abstract: Indolinones of the formula having an inhibitory effect on receptor tyrosine kinases and cyclin/CDK complexes, as well as on the proliferation of endothelial cells and various tumor cells. Exemplary are: (a) 3-Z-[1-(4-(piperidin-1-yl-methyl)-anilino)-1-phenyl-methylene]-6-ethoxycarbonyl-2-indolinone, (b) 3-Z-[(1-(4-(piperidin-1-yl-methyl)-anilino)-1-phenyl-methylene]-6-carbamoyl-2-indolinone, and (c) 3-Z-[1-(4-(piperidin-1-yl-methyl)-anilino)-1-phenyl-methylene]-6-metboxycarbonyl-2-indolinone.

Abstract: Disclosed are compounds which inhibit or modulate the activity of protein kinases and pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds. The disclosed compound contain two or more ligand moieties covalently linked together by one or more linking groups. Such compounds are useful for treating diseases or medical disorders mediated by protein kinases.

Abstract: This invention is directed to indolone derivatives which are selective antagonists for the GalR3 receptor. The invention provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of the invention and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. This invention also provides a pharmaceutical composition made by combining a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of the invention and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. This invention further provides a process for making a pharmaceutical composition comprising combining a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of the invention and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. This invention also provides a method of treating a subject suffering from depression and/or anxiety which comprises administering to the subject an amount of a compound of the invention effective to treat the subject's depression and/or anxiety.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to prodrugs of certain 3-(pyrrol-2-yl-methylidene)-2-indolinone derivatives that modulate the activity of protein kinases (“PKs”). Pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds, methods of treating diseases related to abnormal PK activity utilizing pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and methods of preparing them are also disclosed.

Abstract: Disclosed are multibinding compounds which are &bgr;2-adrenergic receptor agonists and are useful in the treatment and prevention of respiratory diseases such as asthma, and bronchitis. They are also useful in the treatment of nervous system injury and premature labor.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing 2-oxindoles from the corresponding isatines of formula (I), wherein R can be H, CH3, phenyl or benzyl and R1 can be H, C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkoxy, phenyl phenoxy, halogen, amino, nitro or hydroxy. Said isatines are converted by means of hydrazine hydrate in a polar solvent at a temperature of 15 to 185° C. to form a corresponding isatine hydrazone which directly undergoes further reaction to form the corresponding 2-oxindole of formula (II) by adding diazabicyclooctane and/or diazabicycloundecane and/or ethyldiisopropylamine as a catalyst in temperatures of 100 to 185° C., whereby the produced reaction water is distilled off. According to formula (II), R and R1 have the aforementioned definitions. The 2-oxindole is isolated from the reaction mixture by distilling off the solvent and by means of crystallisation.

Abstract: The present invention features formulations, including liquid, semi-solid or solid pharmaceutical formulations, that improve the oral bioavailability of hydrophobic pharmaceutical agents, such as quinazoline-, nitrothiazole-, and indolinone-based compounds. Also featured are formulations for parenteral delivery of such hydrophobic pharmaceutical agents, as well as methods of making and using both types of formulations.

Abstract: The invention relates to the use of novel indole compounds as direct dyes in compositions intended for dyeing keratin materials, and, for example, compositions intended for dyeing human keratin fibers and including the hair, and in cosmetic compositions intended for making up the skin, the nails and the lips, to the dye compositions or make-up compositions comprising them and to the direct dyeing process using them, and processes of manufacturing said novel indole compounds.

Abstract: Disclosed are multibinding compounds which are muscarinic receptor antagonists. The multibinding compounds of this invention containing from 2 to 10 ligands covalently attached to one or more linkers. Each ligand is, independently of each other, a muscarinic receptor antagonist or an allosteric modulator provided that at least one of said ligand is a muscarinic receptor antagonist. The multibinding compounds of this invention are useful in the treatment and prevention of diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, chronic bronchitis, irritable bowel syndrome, urinary incontinence, and the like.

Abstract: The invention relates to certain indolinone compounds, their method of synthesis, and a combinatorial library consisting of the indolinone compounds of the invention. The invention also relates to methods of modulating the function of protein kinases using indolinone compounds of the invention and methods of treating diseases by modulating the function of protein kinases and related signal transduction pathways.

Abstract: Described are heterocycle-substituted cyclohexylamines of formula (I), and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.

Abstract: Disclosed are multibinding compounds which are &bgr;2 adrenergic receptor agonists and are useful in the treatment and prevention of respiratory diseases such as asthma, bronchitis. They are also useful in the treatment of nervous system injury and premature labor.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing 2-oxindoles from the corresponding isatines of formula (I), wherein R can be H, CH3, phenyl or benzyl and R1 can be H, C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkoxy, phenyl, phenoxy, halogen, amino, nitro or hydroxy. Said isatines are converted by means of hydrazine hydrate in a polar solvent at a temperature of 15 to 185° C. to form a corresponding isatine hydrazone which directly undergoes further reaction to form the corresponding 2-oxindole of formula (II) by adding diazabi-cyclooctane and/or diazabicycloundecane and/or ethyldiisopropylamine as a catalyst in temperatures of 100 to 185° C., whereby the produced reaction water is distilled off. According to formula (II), R and R1 have the aforementioned definitions. The 2-oxindole is isolated from the reaction mixture by distilling off the solvent and by means of crystallisation.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel indolin-2-one derivatives of formula: to the preparation and to the pharmaceutical compositions comprising them. These compounds have an affinity for oxytocin receptors.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel geometrically restricted 2-indolinones and physiologically acceptable salts thereof which modulate the activity of protein kinases and therefore are expected to be useful in the prevention and treatment of protein kinase related cellular disorders such as cancer.

Abstract: Indolinones of general formula I which are inhibitors of cell proliferation, particularly of tumour cells, and inhibitors of protein kinases. The following compounds are exemplary: (Z)-3-{1-[4-(N-(2-aminoethyl)-N-methylsulphonyl-amino)-phenylamino]-1-phenyl-methylidene}-5-phenylsulphonylamino-2-indolinone, (Z)-3-{1-[4-(N-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)-N-phenylsulphonyl-amino)-phenylamino]-1-phenyl-methylidene}-5-phenylsulphonylamino-2-indolinone, and (Z)-3-{1-[4-(4-methylpiperazinomethyl)-phenylamino]-1-phenyl-methylidene}-5-phenylsulphonylamino-2-indolinone.

Abstract: Substituted aza-oxindole derivatives useful as cyclin dependent kinase 11 inhibitors, for preventing/reducing the severity of epithelial cytotoxicity side-effects (e.g., alopecia, plantar-palmar syndrome, mucositis) induced by chemoptherapy and/or radiation therapy in a patient receiving such therapy.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to multibinding compounds which are &bgr;2 adrenergic receptor agonists and are therefore useful in the treatment and prevention of respiratory diseases such asthma, bronchitis, and the like. They are also useful in the treatment of nervous system injury and premature labor.

Abstract: The present invention contains halogenated 2-amino-3,4 heptenoic acid derivatives useful as nitric oxide synthase inhibitors.

Abstract: A process for the preparation of methyl 2-(3-chloropropoxy)-indole-3-carboxylate, which comprises reacting a 3-chloro-3-carboxylate indole compound with 3-chloropropanol in the presence of an acid having a pKa of from 0 to 2.

Abstract: The invention relates to compounds of formula: 1

Abstract: An oxindole of Formula 1 or a prodrug thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is useful for growth hormone releaser: wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4 are independently hydrogen, optionally substituted alkyl etc; R5 is optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted heteroaryl; Z is —O— or —NH—; one of W1 and W2 is hydrogen, alkyl or —Y—CON(R10)R11; the other of W1 and W2 is n is 1, 2 or 3; m is 0, 1, 2 or 3; Y is single bond or C1-C3 alkylene; R6 and R7 are independently hydrogen, optionally substituted alkyl etc; R8 and R9 are independently hydrogen, optionally substituted alkyl etc; R10 and R11 are independently hydrogen, alkyl etc.

Abstract: This invention provides a progesterone receptor agonist of formula 1 having the structure wherein T is O, S, or absent; R1, and R2 are each, independently, hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl; or R1 and R2 are taken together form a ring and together contain —CH2(CH2)nCH2—, —CH2CH2CMe2CH2CH2—, —O(CH2)pCH2—, —O(CH2)qO—, —CH2CH2OCH2CH2—, or —CH2CH2NR7CH2CH2—; n=1-5; p=1-4; q=1-4; R3 is hydrogen, OH, NH2, alkyl, substituted alkyl, alkenyl, substituted alkenyl, alkynyl, substituted alkynyl, or CORA; RA is hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, alkoxy, substituted alkoxy, aminoalkyl, or substituted aminoalkyl; R4 is hydrogen, halogen, CN, NH2, alkyl, substituted alkyl, alkoxy, substituted alkoxy, aminoalkyl, or substituted aminoalkyl; R5 is hydrogen, alkyl, or substituted alkyl; R6 is hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, or CORB, RB is hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, alkoxy, substituted alkoxy, amino

Abstract: Compounds of formula (I): wherein X is N, CH, CCF3, or C(C1-12 aliphatic); R4 is sulfonic acid, C1-12 aliphatic-sulfonyl, sulfonyl-C1-12 aliphatic, C1-12 aliphatic-sulfonyl-C1-6 aliphatic, C1-6 aliphatic-amino, R7-sulfonyl, R7 sulfonyl-C1-12 aliphatic, R7-aminosulfonyl, R7aminosulfonyl-C1-12 aliphatic, R7-sulfonylamino, R7-sulfonylamino-C1-12 aliphatic, aminosulfonylamino, di-C1-12 aliphatic amino, di-C1-12 aliphatic aminocarbonyl, di-C1-12 aliphatic aminosulfonyl, di-C1-12 aliphatic amino, di-C1-12 aliphatic aminocarbonyl, di-C1-12 aliphatic aminosulfonyl-C1-12 aliphatic, (R8)1-3-Arylamino, (R8)1-3-Arylsulfonyl, (R8)1-3-Aryl-aminosulfonyl, (R8)1-3-Aryl-sulfonylamino, Het-amino, Het-sulfonyl, Het-aminosulfonyl, aminoiminoamino, or aminoiminoaminosulfonyl, R5 is hydrogen; and further wherein R4 and R5 are optionally joined to form a fused ring, pharmaceutical formulations comprising them and their use in therapy, especially in the treatment of diseases mediated by CDK2 activity, such as alopecia induced by can

Abstract: Indolinones of general formula I 1

Abstract: Disclosed are multibinding compounds which are &bgr;2 adrenergic receptor agonists and are useful in the treatment and prevention of respiratory diseases such as asthma, bronchitis. They are also useful in the treatment of nervous system injury and premature labor.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel 3-methylidenyl-2-indolinone compounds and physiologically acceptable salts and prodrugs thereof which modulate the activity of protein kinases and therefore are expected to be useful in the prevention and treatment of protein kinase related cellular disorders such as cancer.

Abstract: A series of steps of (A) a step for bringing a cycloalkane into contact with molecular oxygen (oxidizing reactor 2) in the presence of an oxidizing catalyst having an imide unit of the following formula (I): wherein X represents oxygen atom or hydroxyl group; (B) a step for separating the catalyst, and by-produced acid component or a derivative thereof from the reaction mixture (filter 3, extracting column 4, hydrolyzing unit 7, saponifying unit 8); and (C) steps for separating the cycloalkane, a cycloalkanol, and a cycloalkanone from the reaction mixture individually (distilling columns 5, 6, 9, and 10) makes it possible to produce cycloalkanones efficiently. A first component (lower-boiling point component) containing the cycloalkane and a second component (higher-boiling point component) containing the cycloalkanone and cycloalkanol may be separated from the reaction mixture, and the cycloalkanone and the cycloalkanol may be separated from the higher-boiling point component.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel geometrically restricted 2-indolinones and physiologically acceptable salts thereof which modulate the activity of protein kinases and therefore are expected to be useful in the prevention and treatment of protein kinase related cellular disorders such as cancer.

Abstract: This invention relates to compounds which are agonists of the progesterone receptor which have the general structure: wherein: R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and Q1 are as defined herein, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, as well as methods of using these compounds to induce contraception or treat progesterone-related carcinomas and adenocarcinomas.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel 3-(substituted)-2-indolinones compounds and physiologically acceptable salts and prodrugs thereof which modulate the activity of protein kinases and therefore are expected to be useful in the prevention and treatment of protein kinase related disorders such as cancer.

Abstract: Disclosed are novel naphthostyrils of formula These compounds inhibit cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs), in particular CDK2. These compounds and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts and esters are anti-proliferative agents useful in the treatment or control of cell proliferative disorders, in particular cancer. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds, methods for the treatment and/or prevention of cancer using such compositions, and intermediates useful in the preparation of the compounds of formula I.

Abstract: Compounds of formula (I): wherein X is N, CH, CCF3, or C(C1-12 aliphatic); R4 is sulfonic acid, C1-12 aliphatic-sulfonyl, sulfonyl-C1-12 aliphatic, C1-12 aliphatic-sulfonyl-C1-6 aliphatic, C1-6 aliphatic-amino, R7-sulfonyl, R7 sulfonyl-C1-12 aliphatic, R7-aminosulfonyl, R7-aminosulfonyl-C1-12 aliphatic, R7-sulfonylamino, R7-sulfonylamino-C1-12 aliphatic, aminosulfonylamino, di-C1-12 aliphatic amino, di-C1-12 aliphatic aminocarbonyl, di-Cl1-12 aliphatic aminosulfonyl, di-C1-12 aliphatic amino, di-C1-12 aliphatic aminocarbonyl, di-C1-12 aliphatic aminosulfonyl-C1-12 aliphatic, (R8)1-3-Arylamino, (R8)1-3-Arylsulfonyl, (R8)1-3-Aryl-aminosulfonyl, (R8)1-3-Aryl-sulfonylamino, Het-amino, Het-sulfonyl, Het-aminosulfonyl, aminoiminoamino, or aminoiminoaminosulfonyl, R5 is hydmogen; and further wherein R4 and R5 are optionally joined to form a fused ring, pharmaceutical formulations comprising them and their use in therapy, especially in the treatment of diseases mediated by CDK2 activity, such as alopecia induced by c

Abstract: A chondrogenesis promoter comprising as an active ingredient a compound represented by general formula (I) or a salt thereof: wherein R1 represents a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group, etc.; R2 represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a lower alkenyl group, a lower alkynyl group, a lower alkoxy group, an acyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, etc.; R1 represents a lower alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, etc.; R4 represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, etc.; X and Y represent —CH2—, —NH—or —O—; and n represents an integer of 0-4.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to prodrugs of certain 3-(pyrrol-2-yl-methylidene)-2-indolinone derivatives that modulate the activity of protein kinases (“PKs”). Pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds, methods of treating diseases related to abnormal PK activity utilizing pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and methods of preparing them are also disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention provides a processes, having practical utility, for preparing 2-oxindoles, N-hydroxy-2-oxindoles, or mixtures thereof comprising: catalytically hydrogenating a 2-nitroarylmalonate diester to produce a 2-(N-hydroxyamino)arylmalonate diester, a 2-aminoarylmalonate diester, or mixtures thereof as a first reaction intermediate; cyclizing, by intramolecular aminolysis of one ester group, the first reaction intermediate to produce a N-hydroxy-2-oxindole-3-carboxylate ester, 2-oxindole-3-carboxylate ester, or mixtures thereof as a second reaction intermediate; and hydrolyzing and decarboxylating the remaining ester group of the second reaction intermediate to produce the N-hydroxy-2-oxindole, the 2-oxindole, or mixtures thereof, wherein the cyclization reaction and the hydrolysis and decarboxylation reaction are conducted in situ with the catalytic hydrogenation reaction without isolation of said reaction intermediates.

Abstract: Novel compounds of the formula I: which are useful for treating or preventing inflammatory and immune cell-mediated diseases. Exemplary compounds are: 3-(4-bromobenzyl)-1-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-1,3-dihydroindol-2-one; 3-(4-bromobenzyl)-1-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-3-methyl-1,3-dihydro-indol-2-one; 3-benzyl-1-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-3-methyl-1,3-dihydroindol-2-one; 3-(4-bromobenzyl)-1-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-4-hydroxy-3-methyl-1,3-dihydroindol-2-one; and, 3-(4-bromobenzyl)-1-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-5-fluoro-1,3-dihydroindol-2-one.

Abstract: In accordance with the present invention, there are provided normal modified forms of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Modified NSAIDs according to the invention provide a new class of anti-inflammatory agent which provide the therapeutic benefits of NSAIDs while causing a much lower incidence of side-effects then typically observed with such agents.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel 3-(cycloalkano-heteroarylidenyl)-2-indolinone compounds and physiologically acceptable salts and prodrugs thereof which are expected to modulate the activity of protein tyrosine kinases and therefore to be useful in the prevention and treatment of protein tyrosine kinase related cellular disorders such as cancer.

Abstract: The present application relates to novel aminomalonamides of the formula and pharmaceutical composition thereof which are useful for inhibiting matrix metalloproteinases.

Abstract: Substituted indolinones of general formula having effect on various kinases and cycline/CDK complexes and on the proliferation of various tumour cells. Exemplary compounds are: 3-Z-[1-(4-(N-Benzyl-N-methyl-aminomethyl)-phenylamino)-1-methyl-methylene]-5-amido-2-indolinone and 3-Z-[1-(4-(2,3,4,5-Tetrahydro-benzo(d)azepin-3-yl-methyl)-phenylamino)-1-methyl-methylene]-5-amido-2-indolinone.

Abstract: Disclosed are 4- and 5-alkynyloxindoles as well as 4- and 5-alkenyloxindoles that inhibit or modulate protein kinases, in particular JNK protein kinases. The compounds of the invention and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, and prodrugs of said compounds, are useful as anti-inflammatory agents, particularly useful in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions containing the foregoing compounds, methods for the treatment and/or control of inflammation, particularly in the treatment or control of rheumatoid arthritis using these compounds, as well as intermediates useful in the preparation of compounds of the invention.

Abstract: This invention relates to a two-part system useful for treating proteinaceous substrates. The two-part system has a first part comprising a water-soluble/dispersible reactive polyimido compound and a second part comprising a nucleophilic catalytic agent. The polyimido compounds may be selected from the group consisting of polysuccinimide compounds, polyglutimide compounds, and copolymers of thereof. The polyimido compound may also comprise a functionalizing moiety that provides functionality to the polyimido compound and is preferably derived from a nucleophilic moiety selected from the group consisting of amines, alcohols, phenols, thiols, and carboxylates; and a water-solubilizing/dispersing moiety that provides water-solubility and/or water-dispersibility to the polyimido compound and is preferably derived from a nucleophilic moiety selected from the group consisting of amines, alcohols, phenols, thiols, and carboxylates.

Abstract: Disclosed are 4-aryloxindoles that inhibit or modulate protein kinases, in particular JNK protein kinases. These compounds and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, and prodrugs of said compounds, are useful as anti-inflammatory agents, particularly useful in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions containing the foregoing compounds, as well as methods for the treatment and/or control of inflammation, particularly in the treatment or control of rheumatoid arthritis, using said compounds.

Abstract: Disclosed are novel 4-alkenyl- and 4-alkynyl oxindoles having the formula and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein R1, R2, R3, a, b, and X are as defined herein. These compounds inhibit cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs), in particular CDK2. These compounds and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, and prodrugs of said compounds, are anti-proliferative agents useful in the treatment or control of cell proliferative disorders, in particular cancer, more particularly, the treatment or control of breast and colon tumors. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds of formula I and II as well as intermediates useful in the preparation of the compounds of formula I and II.

Abstract: This invention relates to water-soluble/dispersible reactive imido and polyimido compounds, wherein the polyimido compounds may be selected from the group consisting of polysuccinimide compounds, polyglutimide compounds, and copolymers of thereof. The polyimido compounds comprise a water-solubilizing/dispersing moiety that provides water-solubility and/or water-dispersibility to the polyimido compound and preferably is derived from a nucleophilic moiety selected from the group consisting of amines, alcohols, phenols, thiols, and carboxylates. The present invention also pertains to a proteinaceous substrate to which the imido or polyimido compound has been covalently bonded and to a method for treating a proteinaceous substrate with the imido or polyimido compound.

Abstract: Compounds useful for alleviating symptoms of depression are provided which have the following formula: wherein: R1 is hydrogen, lower alkyl or aryl; R2 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, phenyl or substituted phenyl; X and Y are each, independently, hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, or halogen, or together combine with the carbon atoms to which they are attached to complete a cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, phenyl, pyrrolyl, pyranyl, pyridinyl, dihydrofuranyl, furanyl, dioxanyl, oxazolyl or isoxazolyl group; Z is hydrogen, halogen or lower alkoxy; with the proviso that when X, Y or Z represent lower alkoxy, they are not present at the ortho position; W is hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl, cyano or a trifluoromethyl group; and n is 2-5; or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.

Abstract: Nitric oxide releasing oxindole prodrugs are described which are useful in methods of treating or preventing pain, inflammation, fever, or gastrointestinal lesions in a patient in need of such treatment, or of modifying an inflammatory disease or condition by favorably affecting the outcome thereof in said patient, wherein there is administered to said patient a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of Formula (I): 1