Plural Distinct Separating Media Or Stages Patents (Class 55/401)
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Patent number: 11511876Abstract: Briefly, the disclosure relates to apparatuses and methods to form a gearbox enclosure comprising an external liner, an internal liner, and a variable porosity region disposed between the external liner and the internal liner. The variable porosity region may be configured to accommodate flow of the lubricant, thereby providing a capability to cool, for example, a lubricating fluid at an elevated temperature.Type: GrantFiled: December 3, 2018Date of Patent: November 29, 2022Assignee: TEXTRON INNOVATIONS INC.Inventors: Russell L Mueller, Tyson Henry, Colton Gilliland
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Patent number: 10018087Abstract: The invention relates to an accessory gearbox (10) for a turbomachine, said gearbox being equipped with an air/oil separator (12) and comprising a casing (24) in which intermeshing pinions are mounted, one (18) of which is solidly connected to a coaxial shank (22) for driving at least one membrane filter (35) of the separator, characterized in that the membrane filter is mounted directly on a web of the pinion (18) inside the casing.Type: GrantFiled: June 12, 2014Date of Patent: July 10, 2018Assignee: SAFRAN TRANSMISSION SYSTEMSInventors: Stephane Prunera-Usach, Boris Morelli, Jordane Peltier
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Patent number: 8951337Abstract: An inertial separation air precleaner system includes a replaceable insert removably mounted to the precleaner and altering air flow velocity through the precleaner by changing flow area of the flowpath through the precleaner housing. The replaceable insert is replaceable with a different insert for the same precleaner housing, which different insert provides a different flow area through the precleaner housing, enabling a selectable precleaner efficiency vs. restriction trade-off as chosen by a user for a particular application, enabling tuning of precleaner performance by the user.Type: GrantFiled: October 21, 2011Date of Patent: February 10, 2015Assignee: Cummins Filtration IP Inc.Inventors: Kenneth M. Tofsland, Stephen L. Fallon
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Patent number: 8945282Abstract: A versatile compact air precleaner, air cleaning method and disposable air filter cartridge for air precleaner for separating heavier-than-air particulate debris from debris laden air to provide a clean airflow, wherein a flow path for air passing through a separator chamber of the air precleaner is retroflexed en route to the outlet. A plurality of independently rotatably adjustable housing sections of a housing provide utility with multiple clean air outlet configurations, freedom of direction of ejection of particulate debris from the ejector ports, different inlet configurations, mounting of the precleaner from different sides, accommodation of different sizes of filters, and different clean airflow rate capabilities. A separator chamber end section including the ejector ports is connected to the filter as a removable, disposable air filter cartridge to obviate ejector port clogging with change of filters.Type: GrantFiled: November 21, 2013Date of Patent: February 3, 2015Assignee: The SY-Klone CompanyInventors: James G Moredock, Eric L Ehrenberg
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Patent number: 8876930Abstract: This invention relates in general to a fixed guard(s)/cap(s) and/or screen(s) apparatus (single and/or double formation) shall effect multiple aspects for example the nacelle and inlet for numerous craft, jets, turbojet, turboprop and turboshaft engines—(Helicopters and other VTOL aircraft) such as power plants or the like. This apparatus contains the rotational system(s) which may be applied to the engine shaft attached apparatus and/or pole that allows the mechanism to function by self-induced movement, without limiting engine thrust. Additional security measures have been introduced to the guard(s), cap(s) and/or screen(s) apparatus, which includes a gaseous intake cavity, centrifuge, chamber, manifold and processes—static free and or purification chamber, and a particle collector without limiting engine thrust.Type: GrantFiled: November 15, 2010Date of Patent: November 4, 2014Inventor: Marina Ellen Marinella Pavlatos
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Patent number: 8790447Abstract: A separation device for removing at least part of a liquid from a mixture which comprises a gas and the liquid in the form of droplets, comprises: a) a housing comprising first, second and third separation sections for separating liquid from the mixture, wherein the second section is arranged below the first section and above the third section, the respective sections are in communication with each other, and the second section comprises a rotating coalescer element; b) tangentially arranged means to introduce the mixture into the first section; c) means to remove liquid from the first section; d) means to remove liquid from the third section; and e) means to remove a gaseous stream, lean in liquid, from the third section. A separation process for removing at least part of a liquid from a mixture comprising the liquid in the form of droplets using the separation device.Type: GrantFiled: April 27, 2010Date of Patent: July 29, 2014Assignee: Shell Oil CompanyInventors: Hans Bieri, Youcef Ait Bouziad, Nicolas Martin, Rick Van Der Vaart
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Patent number: 8758469Abstract: The present invention relates to a separator and more specifically, but not exclusively, to a centrifugal separator for the cleaning of a gaseous fluid. A centrifugal separator is provided as comprising a housing defining an inner space, and a rotor assembly for imparting a rotary motion onto a mixture of substances to be separated. The rotor assembly is located in said inner space and is rotatable about an axis relative to the housing. The rotor assembly comprises an inlet for receiving said mixture of substances, an outlet from which said substances are ejected from the rotor assembly during use, and a flow path for providing fluid communication between the inlet and outlet, wherein the outlet is positioned more radially outward from said axis than the inlet.Type: GrantFiled: January 10, 2012Date of Patent: June 24, 2014Assignee: Alfa Laval Corporate ABInventor: Thomas Eliasson
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Patent number: 8747503Abstract: The present invention relates to a separator and more specifically, but not exclusively, to a centrifugal separator for the cleaning of a gaseous fluid. A centrifugal separator is provided as comprising a housing defining an inner space, and a rotor assembly for imparting a rotary motion onto a mixture of substances to be separated. The rotor assembly is located in said inner space and is rotatable about an axis relative to the housing. The rotor assembly comprises an inlet for receiving said mixture of substances, an outlet from which said substances are ejected from the rotor assembly during use, and a flow path for providing fluid communication between the inlet and outlet, wherein the outlet is positioned more radially outward from said axis than the inlet.Type: GrantFiled: July 10, 2009Date of Patent: June 10, 2014Assignee: Alfa Laval Corporate ABInventors: Olle Törnblom, Thomas Eliasson, Janke Burmeister, Mats-Orjan Pogén, Per Stjernswärd
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Patent number: 8734566Abstract: Herein disclosed is an apparatus that includes a porous rotor positioned about an axis of rotation and surrounding an interior space wherein the porous rotor comprises sintered metal or ceramic; an outer casing, wherein the outer casing and the porous rotor are separated by an annular space; and a motor configured for rotating the porous rotor about the axis of rotation.Type: GrantFiled: August 7, 2012Date of Patent: May 27, 2014Assignee: H R D CorporationInventors: Abbas Hassan, Rayford G. Anthony, Aziz Hassan
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Patent number: 8696779Abstract: A deoiler including a hub mounted on the vent shaft and a cover mounted on the hub between two stop faces which fix the cover avoiding the need to weld or bolt the cover.Type: GrantFiled: July 9, 2010Date of Patent: April 15, 2014Assignee: SNECMAInventors: Olivier Belmonte, Muriel Jane Sylvie Borzakian, Lionel René Henri Weller
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Patent number: 8679236Abstract: Described are multi-stage drum filtration systems including a primary rotary drum filter stage, at least one passive filter stage, and a main fan configured to create a vacuum on an inlet side of the primary rotary drum filter stage. The multi-stage drum filtration system may also include a HEPA filter stage. A controller may be configured to control a speed of the main fan to maintain an inlet vacuum to the primary rotary drum filter stage that corresponds to an inlet vacuum set point input.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 2013Date of Patent: March 25, 2014Assignee: Osprey, Inc.Inventor: Todd Dietz
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Patent number: 8679214Abstract: The present invention relates to a separator and more specifically, but not exclusively, to a centrifugal separator for the cleaning of a gaseous fluid. A centrifugal separator is provided as comprising a housing defining an inner space, and a rotor assembly for imparting a rotary motion onto a mixture of substances to be separated. The rotor assembly is located in said inner space and is rotatable about an axis relative to the housing. The rotor assembly comprises an inlet for receiving said mixture of substances, an outlet from which said substances are ejected from the rotor assembly during use, and a flow path for providing fluid communication between the inlet and outlet, wherein the outlet is positioned more radially outward from said axis than the inlet.Type: GrantFiled: January 10, 2012Date of Patent: March 25, 2014Assignee: Alfa Laval Corporate ABInventor: Mats-Orjan Pogén
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Patent number: 8673038Abstract: The present invention relates to a separator and more specifically, but not exclusively, to a centrifugal separator for the cleaning of a gaseous fluid. A centrifugal separator is provided as comprising a housing defining an inner space, and a rotor assembly for imparting a rotary motion onto a mixture of substances to be separated. The rotor assembly is located in said inner space and is rotatable about an axis relative to the housing. The rotor assembly comprises an inlet for receiving said mixture of substances, an outlet from which said substances are ejected from the rotor assembly during use, and a flow path for providing fluid communication between the inlet and outlet, wherein the outlet is positioned more radially outward from said axis than the inlet.Type: GrantFiled: January 10, 2012Date of Patent: March 18, 2014Assignee: Alfa Laval Corporate ABInventor: Olle Tornblöm
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Patent number: 8657908Abstract: The present invention relates to a separator and more specifically, but not exclusively, to a centrifugal separator for the cleaning of a gaseous fluid. A centrifugal separator is provided as comprising a housing defining an inner space, and a rotor assembly for imparting a rotary motion onto a mixture of substances to be separated. The rotor assembly is located in said inner space and is rotatable about an axis relative to the housing. The rotor assembly comprises an inlet for receiving said mixture of substances, an outlet from which said substances are ejected from the rotor assembly during use, and a flow path for providing fluid communication between the inlet and outlet, wherein the outlet is positioned more radially outward from said axis than the inlet.Type: GrantFiled: January 10, 2012Date of Patent: February 25, 2014Assignee: Alfa Laval Corporate ABInventor: Thomas Eliasson
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Patent number: 8657928Abstract: A versatile compact air precleaner, air cleaning method and disposable air filter cartridge for air precleaner for separating heavier-than-air particulate debris from debris laden air to provide a clean airflow, wherein a flow path for air passing through a separator chamber of the air precleaner is retroflexed en route to the outlet. A plurality of independently rotatably adjustable housing sections of a housing provide utility with multiple clean air outlet configurations, freedom of direction of ejection of particulate debris from the ejector ports, different inlet configurations, mounting of the precleaner from different sides, accommodation of different sizes of filters, and different clean airflow rate capabilities. A separator chamber end section including the ejector ports is connected to the filter as a removable, disposable air filter cartridge to obviate ejector port clogging with change of filters.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 2011Date of Patent: February 25, 2014Assignee: The Sy-Klone CompanyInventors: James G. Moredock, Eric L. Ehrenberg
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Patent number: 8657935Abstract: A method and system for expanding, separating, and compressing a multi-phase fluid. An expander receives and expands the multi-phase fluid to generate a lower-pressure fluid which can more efficiently be separated in a separator. Expanding the fluid also drives a main shaft adapted to drive at least the separator and a compressor coupled thereto. The separator receives the lower-pressure fluid, separates any higher-density components from the lower-density components disposed therein, and provides a substantially dry gas to the compressor to be re-compressed and discharged from the system.Type: GrantFiled: May 19, 2011Date of Patent: February 25, 2014Assignee: Dresser-Rand CompanyInventors: Pascal Lardy, H. Allan Kidd, William C. Maier
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Patent number: 8597391Abstract: Described are multi-stage drum filtration systems including a primary rotary drum filter stage, at least one passive filter stage, and a main fan configured to create a vacuum on an inlet side of the primary rotary drum filter stage. The multi-stage drum filtration system may also include a HEPA filter stage. A controller may be configured to control a speed of the main fan to maintain an inlet vacuum to the primary rotary drum filter stage that corresponds to an inlet vacuum set point input.Type: GrantFiled: April 12, 2012Date of Patent: December 3, 2013Assignee: Osprey, Inc.Inventor: Todd Dietz
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Patent number: 8580002Abstract: A “bolt on” static separator is disclosed for use in conjunction with a rotating separator to handle higher liquid volumes that are not able to be effectively separated by the rotating separator alone. The static separator may be positioned upstream of the rotating separator, generally right in front of the rotating separator, i.e., immediately ahead of the inlet to the rotating separator and generally attached directly to the front end of the rotary separator. The static separator may include a significant change in flow path direction that is sufficient to cause coarse fluid separation. The output of the static separator is in communication with the input of the rotating separator. Additionally, the drain of the static separator is in communication with the drain of the rotating separator and is at the same pressure.Type: GrantFiled: June 28, 2011Date of Patent: November 12, 2013Assignee: Dresser-Rand CompanyInventors: Pascal Lardy, H. Allan Kidd, William C. Maier
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Publication number: 20130118352Abstract: The invention relates to an air extraction device (2) comprising an intake opening (4), a downstream air duct for an air flow (L), said air duct extending in a first section through a rotatingly driven fan wheel (6) radially outward and extending in a second section downstream of the outlet openings (5) of the fan wheel (6) such that the air flow (L) is deviated in an approximately axial direction to the fan wheel (6), and runs into an exhaust opening (8). The second section has a lateral wall (10) that is arranged opposite to the outlet openings (5) of the fan wheel (6) at a distance thereto. The aim of the invention is to improve the capacity of the air extraction device. For this purpose, the second section comprises a through-flow compartment (12) arranged in the plane of rotation of the fan wheel (6) which compartment is arranged downstream of the outlet openings (5) of the fan wheel (6), which is radially limited by the lateral wall (10) and in which no air guideways are arranged.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 2, 2011Publication date: May 16, 2013Applicant: BERLING GMBHInventor: Udo Berling
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Patent number: 8337581Abstract: An oil separator rotor for a turbomachine, including a tubular hub that includes an external annular flange and an annular cover which, in cross section, is substantially L-shaped and mounted around the hub. The hub flange includes, at its external periphery, a mechanism to radially retain the free end of the cylindrical wall of the cover, so as to center this end and prevent it from deforming in the radially outwards direction under the effect of centrifugal force.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 2009Date of Patent: December 25, 2012Assignee: SNECMAInventors: Claude Gerard Rene Dejaune, Gael Loro
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Patent number: 8147581Abstract: A separation housing houses a rotor with multiple suspension chambers. Each chamber has a radially extending web portion between two rotating discs. An orifice is provided through the radially extending web portion. Another web portion urges gas radially out of the rotor. Passages through the rotating disks permit entry of gas and solid particle mixtures into the suspension chambers at high speed traveling toward each other in a suspension adjacent to the orifice. The web portion that urges gas out of the chamber pulls gas away from the suspension zone. Gas moving through the aperture and into a clean gas chamber pulls gas in the opposite direction. The result is gas in the suspension zone being fixed relative to the rotor or changing direction. Centrifugal force moves solid particles radially out of the chamber.Type: GrantFiled: January 29, 2010Date of Patent: April 3, 2012Inventors: John K. Watterman, Jr., Jonelle Manz
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Patent number: 8080075Abstract: In order to provide an intake system for sucking in combustion air of an internal combustion engine of a piece of equipment, in particular a portable, manually guided piece of equipment, having more than one centrifugal separator comprising a centrifugal separator housing, and having an air filter device comprising an air filter housing, which bounds an air filter receiving space for an air filter, in which the combustion air can be separated by means of the centrifugal separator into a core volume stream and an outer volume stream, wherein the core volume stream is fed to the internal combustion engine through the air filter receiving space, which intake system is as compact as possible and correspondingly designed to be not very component-intensive, it is proposed for the centrifugal separator housing to be arranged on the air filter housing such that it ends directly at the air filter receiving space or projects directly into the air filter receiving space.Type: GrantFiled: November 5, 2009Date of Patent: December 20, 2011Assignee: DOLMAR GmbHInventors: Manfred Doering, Carsten Ziegs, Torsten Luethje, Jan Janzen, Florian Soldat
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Patent number: 8070965Abstract: Separating a multi-phase mixture influent even during excessive flows of specific phases. The dynamic phase separator includes a chamber divided into two regions by an inner wall disposed radially inward relative to an outer wall. A gross separation region is defined between the inner wall and the outer wall, while a fine separation region lies inside an area defined by the inner wall and top of the chamber. Influent to be separated is fed through an inlet into the gross separation region. A plurality of porous disks are mounted to a rotatable shaft and disposed in the fine separation region. The outer and inner walls are separated by a predetermined distance sufficient to allow for adequate rotational velocity of incoming tangential flow of the influent and dwell time sufficient for natural separation of lighter phases from heavier phases within the gross separation region.Type: GrantFiled: April 18, 2007Date of Patent: December 6, 2011Inventor: Robert J. Tarves, Jr.
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Patent number: 8025706Abstract: A fluid separating vessel (1) comprises: a liquid outlet (3) near the bottom of the vessel; a gaseous fluid outlet (4) near the top of the vessel; a plurality of cyclones (5) arranged in an upper region of the vessel in which at least some liquid droplets that may be entrained in the substantially gaseous fluid stream flowing in upward direction from a fluid inlet (2) towards the gaseous fluid outlet (4) are coalesced, separated from the gaseous carrier fluid and induced to drip down towards the liquid outlet (3) via a liquid return conduit (7); and a plurality of rotating liquid coalescing centrifuges (8) that are arranged below the cyclones (5), in which liquid coalescing centrifuges (8) fluid fed to the cyclones (5) is pre-treated such that at least some liquid droplets that may be entrained in the substantially gaseous fluid stream flowing in upward direction from the fluid inlet towards the cyclones are coalesced.Type: GrantFiled: July 2, 2007Date of Patent: September 27, 2011Assignee: Shell Oil CompanyInventor: Edwin Poorte
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Patent number: 7985272Abstract: Sifting apparatus, for sifting solid particles from a gaseous or liquid fluid, having a rotating conical filter and fan blade assembly connected to the filter exterior, both rotated together by a motor/pulley assembly, the fan blades slanted in a direction opposite the rotation direction, so that air is drawn through the filter from its interior to its exterior, having an inlet for admission of air only at the narrow end of the filter, and having a receptacle for collection of the particles at the broad end of the filter. Applications include cleaning of particle contaminants from air; cleaning beach sand by sifting out broken glass, sea weed or other debris; extraction of mineral particles from water slurry; collection of soil samples picked up by an air stream; lawn maintenance collection of weeds, leaves and burrs; biohazard removal operations; and an alternative to auger food particle transport in food processing.Type: GrantFiled: October 12, 2010Date of Patent: July 26, 2011Inventor: Charles George Higgins
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Patent number: 7927395Abstract: The invention relates to a centrifugal separator for cleaning of gas from solid or liquid particles suspended therein which are of greater density than the gas. A main object of the present invention is to accomplish a centrifugal separator which does not have said inactive regions and thereby achieves efficient separation of particulate contaminants from a gas. This object is achieved by the centrifugal separator initially defined, which is characterised in that the interspaces between the separation discs at least at their radially outer parts are substantially open for flow of the gas in the circumferential direction and that mutually adjacent separation discs are arranged at mutual spacing such that rotation of the rotor causes a pumping action in the interspaces, which pumping action drives the gas from the gas inlet, through the interspaces between the separation discs and out via the gas outlet.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 2008Date of Patent: April 19, 2011Assignee: Alfa Laval Corporate ABInventors: Stefan Szepessy, Olle Törnblom
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Patent number: 7887610Abstract: This invention relates in general to a guard(s)/cap(s) and/or screen(s) apparatus (single and/or multiple formation) for the nacelle/air inlet for numerous jets, turbojet, turboprop and turboshaft engines—(Helicopters and other VTOL/VSTOL aircraft) such as power plants or the like. This apparatus contains the rotational system(s) as well as the engine shaft attached apparatus and/or pole that allows the mechanism to function by auto induced movement, without limiting engine thrust. Additional security measures have been introduced to the guard(s)/cap(s) and/or screen(s) apparatus, which includes a centrifuge chamber/manifold for particle collector without limiting engine thrust.Type: GrantFiled: November 17, 2008Date of Patent: February 15, 2011Inventor: Marina Ellen Marinella Pavlatos
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Patent number: 7875093Abstract: An air filter arrangement for an agricultural combine located on a panel at a side wall of the agricultural combine. The air filter arrangement includes a rotary filter mounted for rotation at a first aperture, a scoop enclosing the rotary filter and blocking substantially all air flow to the rotary filter except at a scoop inlet disposed along an upper edge of the scoop above the rotary filter, and at least one stationary filter disposed to filter air passing through a second aperture in the panel, the stationary filter being located between an upper portion of the rotary filter and the scoop inlet.Type: GrantFiled: May 7, 2010Date of Patent: January 25, 2011Assignee: Deere & CompanyInventors: James Monroe Hershbarger, Paul I. Craig, Todd E. Van Hal, Nathan R. Vandike, Nathan Ogden, Garrick W. Herbst
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Patent number: 7833303Abstract: Sifting apparatus, for sifting solid particles from a gaseous or liquid fluid, having a rotating conical filter and fan blade assembly connected to the filter exterior, both rotated together by a motor/pulley assembly, the fan blades slanted in a direction opposite the rotation direction, so that air is drawn through the filter from its interior to its exterior, having an inlet for admission of air only at the narrow end of the filter, and having a receptacle for collection of the particles at the broad end of the filter. Applications include cleaning of particle contaminants from air; cleaning beach sand by sifting out broken glass, sea weed or other debris; extraction of mineral particles from water slurry; collection of soil samples picked up by an air stream; lawn maintenance collection of weeds, leaves and burrs; biohazard removal operations; and an alternative to auger food particle transport in food processing.Type: GrantFiled: August 8, 2007Date of Patent: November 16, 2010Inventor: Charles George Higgins
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Patent number: 7708808Abstract: A cyclone separator including a gas inlet, a gas outlet, and a particle outlet opening, wherein a rotatable particle collection chamber is in fluid communication with the particle outlet opening.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 2007Date of Patent: May 4, 2010Assignee: Fisher-Klosterman, Inc.Inventor: William L. Heumann
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Publication number: 20100043364Abstract: This invention relates to a liquid-gas separator (1), namely for a vacuum cleaner, including, on the one hand, an upstream conduit (3) and a downstream conduit (4) connected through a communication opening (9) and, on the other hand, mounted mobile in rotation inside either conduit, filtering means (5), pervious to gas, and designed capable of conveying by centrifugation the liquid collected at its periphery. It is characterized in that said filtering means (5) constitutes means for closing said communication opening (9).Type: ApplicationFiled: April 3, 2007Publication date: February 25, 2010Applicant: WINDDROPInventor: Gerard Curien
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Patent number: 7662220Abstract: A driving section is provided for a housing. A fan is rotated in the housing by the driving section. Saturated steam, which is supplied to the housing, is separated into a liquid component and a gas component by applying the centrifugal force to the saturated steam by the fan to make the saturated steam pass through a cylindrical separating wall. The liquid component is discharged from an outlet port of the housing by the separating wall and a shielding section. On the other hand, the gas component is discharged from a discharge port formed at an upper portion of the housing.Type: GrantFiled: July 19, 2006Date of Patent: February 16, 2010Assignee: SMC Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Yoshihiro Fukano, Takayuki Murai
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Patent number: 7615087Abstract: This invention relates in general to a guard(s)/cap(s) and/or screen(s) apparatus (single and/or multiple formation) for the nacelle/air inlet for numerous jets, turbojet, turboprop and turboshaft engines—(Helicopters and other VTOL/VSTOL aircraft) such as power plants or the like. This apparatus contains the rotational system(s) as well as the engine shaft attached apparatus and/or pole that allows the mechanism to function by auto induced movement, without limiting engine thrust. Additional security measures have been introduced to the guard(s)/cap(s) and/or screen(s) apparatus, which includes a centrifuge chamber/manifold for particle collector without limiting engine thrust.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 2007Date of Patent: November 10, 2009Inventor: Marina Ellen Marinella Pavlatos
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Patent number: 7566352Abstract: This invention relates in general to a guard(s)/cap(s) and/or screen(s) apparatus (single and/or multiple formation) for the nacelle/air inlet for numerous jets, turbojet, turboprop and turboshaft engines—(Helicopters and other VTOL/VSTOL aircraft) such as power plants or the like. This apparatus contains the rotational system(s) as well as the engine shaft attached apparatus and/or pole that allows the mechanism to function by auto induced movement, without limiting engine thrust. Additional security measures have been introduced to the guard(s)/cap(s) and/or screen(s) apparatus, which includes a centrifuge chamber/manifold for particle collector without limiting engine thrust.Type: GrantFiled: November 7, 2007Date of Patent: July 28, 2009Inventor: Marina Ellen Marinella Pavlatos
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Patent number: 7550034Abstract: A gas flow generator comprising: an ultrasonic driver comprising a piezoelectric or electrostrictive transducer mounted on a substrate, operation of the transducer being arranged to cause the driver to bend; a first membrane disposed on or formed integrally with the transducer or the substrate; and a second membrane mounted substantially parallel with the driver and spaced a given distance therefrom, one of the membranes being perforate, whereby ultrasonic bending of the driver on actuation of the transducer causes a gas flow through the perforate membrane.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 2004Date of Patent: June 23, 2009Assignee: The Technology Partnership PLCInventors: Richard Wilhelm Janse Van Rensburg, Robert Gordon Maurice Selby, Francoise Florence Dufour, Justin Rorke Buckland, John Matthew Somerville
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Patent number: 7494522Abstract: This invention relates in general to a guard(s)/cap(s) and/or screen(s) apparatus (single and/or multiple formation) for the nacelle/air inlet for numerous jets, turbojet, turboprop and turboshaft engines—(Helicopters and other VTOL/VSTOL aircraft) such as power plants or the like. This apparatus contains the rotational system(s) as well as the engine shaft attached apparatus and/or pole that allows the mechanism to function by auto induced movement, without limiting engine th'rust. Additional security measures have been introduced to the guard(s)/cap(s) and/or screen(s) apparatus, which includes a centrifuge chamber/manifold for particle collector without limiting engine thrust.Type: GrantFiled: July 28, 2006Date of Patent: February 24, 2009Inventor: Marina Ellen Marinella Pavlatos
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Patent number: 7452409Abstract: A powered air cleaning system (31) and air cleaning method are disclosed. The system comprises a flow path (22) extending through the system from an air inlet (4) to a clean air outlet (5). A motor-driven fan (24) located along the flow path draws particulate debris laden air into the inlet and rotates it about an axis (A-A) to form a rotating flow that stratifies the debris laden air with the heaviest particles in the outermost orbits of the rotating flow. An ejector port (33) is provided for ejecting particulate debris laden air from the stratified rotating flow in the system to the environment. An air filter (9) located within the rotating flow and across the flow path upstream of the outlet filters air from the innermost orbits of the stratified rotating flow.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 2003Date of Patent: November 18, 2008Assignee: Sy-Klone Company, Inc.Inventors: James G. Moredock, Eric L. Ehrenberg
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Patent number: 7422611Abstract: This invention relates in general to a guard(s)/cap(s) and/or screen(s) apparatus (single and/or multiple formation) for the nacelle/air inlet for numerous jets, turbojet, turboprop and turboshaft engines—(Helicopters and other VTOL/VSTOL aircraft) such as power plants or the like. This apparatus contains the rotational system(s) as well as the engine shaft attached apparatus and/or pole that allows the mechanism to function by auto induced movement, without limiting engine thrust. Additional security measures have been introduced to the guard(s)/cap(s) and/or screen(s) apparatus, which includes a centrifuge chamber/manifold for particle collector without limiting engine thrust.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 2007Date of Patent: September 9, 2008Inventor: Marina Ellen Marinella Pavlatos
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Patent number: 7396373Abstract: A centrifugal separator device (10) for separating solid and/or liquid particles which are suspended in gas media, which device comprises a rotor (12) which is provided sedimentation members (14), which is rotatably mounted in a surrounding stationary housing (20) and which has a central inlet for the gas medium which is to be cleaned. The housing (20) has, on the one hand, an outlet (32) for cleaned gas which, during its passage through the sedimentation members (14) in the rotor (12), has been freed form solid and/or liquid particles, and, on the other hand, an outlet (28 a-c) for solid and/or liquid particles which have been transferred onto the inner side of the housing.Type: GrantFiled: October 6, 2004Date of Patent: July 8, 2008Assignee: 3nine ABInventors: Torgny Lagerstedt, Claes Inge, Peter Franzèn, Olev Maehans, Martin Sandgren
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Patent number: 7258713Abstract: A centrifugal particle separator includes a first vane assembly and a second vane assembly. The first vane assembly includes a centrally positioned hub, a collar encircling the hub and a plurality of first vanes. Each first vane can have an inner end connected to the hub and an outer end connected to the collar, wherein a trailing edge of at least one of the plurality of first vanes can extend past an edge of the collar. The second vane assembly includes a centrally positioned hub, a collar encircling the hub and a plurality of second vanes circumferentially disposed about the hub. Each second vane can have an inner end connected to the hub and an outer end connected to the collar, wherein a leading edge of at least one of the plurality of second vanes can extend past an edge of the collar. When the first and second vane assemblies are secured together, at least one of the plurality of first vanes protrudes into the second vane assembly.Type: GrantFiled: August 27, 2004Date of Patent: August 21, 2007Assignee: Dreison International, Inc.Inventors: Gerry E. Eubank, Robert Dingess
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Patent number: 7235177Abstract: A centrifuge for separating particulate matter from circulating fluid includes a centrifuge enclosure including a housing and a base joined together so as to define a hollow interior. A rotor is positioned in the hollow interior and is supported by the base in a manner to permit rotary motion of the rotor relative to the centrifuge enclosure. A coalescing filter assembly is secured to the rotor and is constructed and arranged for removing oil aerosol from a blowby gas which is introduced into the centrifuge. A roller bearing, press fit into the centrifuge housing, receives a portion of the coalescing filter assembly.Type: GrantFiled: April 23, 2003Date of Patent: June 26, 2007Assignee: Fleetguard, Inc.Inventors: Peter K. Herman, Gregory W. Hoverson, Hendrik N. Amirkhanian, Jean-Luc Guichaoua, Benoit LeRoux, Gerard Malgorn
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Patent number: 7160345Abstract: This invention relates in general to a guard(s)/cap(s) and/or screen(s) apparatus (single and/or multiple formation) for the nacelle/air inlet for numerous jets, turbojet, turboprop and turboshaft engines—(Helicopters and other VTOL/VSTOL aircraft) such as power plants or the like. This apparatus contains the rotational system(s) as well as the engine shaft attached apparatus and/or pole that allows the mechanism to function by auto induced movement, without limiting engine thrust. Additional security measures have been introduced to the guard(s)/cap(s) and/or screen(s) apparatus, which includes a centrifuge chamber/manifold for particle collector without limiting engine thrust.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 2004Date of Patent: January 9, 2007Inventor: Marina Ellen Marinella Pavlatos
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Patent number: 7081146Abstract: An apparatus for simultaneous cleaning of a liquid and a gas includes a centrifugal rotor delimiting in a casing a separation chamber that is arranged for through flow and cleaning of the liquid. On the outside of the casing separation discs are mounted for rotation with the centrifugal rotor. Between the separation discs there are formed axially extending separation passages formed for through flow and cleaning of the gas.Type: GrantFiled: October 30, 2002Date of Patent: July 25, 2006Assignee: Alfa Laval Corporate ABInventors: Ingvar Hällgren, Leif Larsson, Rolf Ljungtström
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Patent number: 7077881Abstract: In an apparatus for simultaneous cleaning of a liquid and a gas a centrifugal rotor for cleaning of the liquid is connected with a device for cleaning of the gas. The centrifugal rotor is contained in a stationary housing, and this housing delimits a supply passage for gas to be cleaned and on its way to the cleaning device. The gas cleaning device comprises a stack of conical separation discs surrounding a gas inlet chamber and surrounded by a receiving chamber that is delimited by a surrounding stationary casing.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 2002Date of Patent: July 18, 2006Assignee: Alfa Laval Corporate ABInventors: Peter Franzen, Torgny Lagerstedt
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Patent number: 7056368Abstract: A powered air cleaning system (1) and air cleaning method are disclosed. The system has a flow path (22) extending through the system from an air inlet (4) to a clean air outlet (5). A motor-driven fan (24) located along the flow path draws particulate debris laden air into the inlet and rotates it about an axis (A—A) to form a rotating flow that stratifies the debris laden air with the heaviest particles in the outermost orbits of the rotating flow. An ejector port (25) is provided for ejecting particulate debris laden air from the stratified rotating flow in the system to the environment. An air filter (9) located within the rotating flow and across the flow path upstream of the outlet filters air from the innermost orbits of the stratified rotating flow.Type: GrantFiled: October 18, 2002Date of Patent: June 6, 2006Assignee: Sy-Klone Company, Inc.Inventors: James G. Moredock, Eric L. Ehrenberg
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Patent number: 6893478Abstract: An air/oil separator (40) comprises a rotor (60) and a casing (62) surrounding the rotor (60). The casing (60) has an inlet (64) at a first axial position (A) for the supply of an air and oil mixture into the air/oil separator (40). The rotor (60) has an outlet (66) for discharging cleaned air from the air/oil separator (40). The rotor (60) carries a plurality of porous members (68, 70, 72). The porous members (68, 70, 72) have an inlet (74) at a second axial position (B) and an outlet (76) at a third axial position (C). The third axial position (C) is arranged axially between the first axial position (A) and the second axial position (B). A first passage (88) supplies the air and oil mixture from the inlet (64) in the casing (62) to the inlet (74) to the porous members (68, 70, 72). A second passage (94) supplies cleaned air from the porous members (68, 70, 72) to the outlet (66) in the rotor (60).Type: GrantFiled: March 6, 2003Date of Patent: May 17, 2005Assignee: Rolls-Royce plcInventors: Ian C Care, Colin A Foord, Alison J McMillan, Michael J Mountney
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Patent number: 6872232Abstract: This invention relates in general to a guard(s)/cap(s) and/or screen(s) apparatus (single and/or multiple formation) for the nacelle/air inlet for numerous jets, turbojet, turboprop and turboshaft engines—(Helicopters and other VTOL/VSTOL aircraft) such as power plants or the like. This apparatus contains the rotational system(s) as well as the engine shaft attached apparatus and/or pole that allows the mechanism to function by auto induced movement,without limiting engine thrust. Additional security measures have been introduced to the guard(s)/cap(s) and/or screen(s) apparatus, which includes a centrifuge chamber/manifold for particle collector without limiting engine thrust.Type: GrantFiled: November 20, 2000Date of Patent: March 29, 2005Inventor: Marina Ellen Marinella Pavlatos
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Patent number: 6858056Abstract: An oil separator includes a casing 1 and a rotor 2, said rotor being arranged rotatably within said casing and having a flow chamber 3 through which oil-laden air 4 can pass, with porous material being arranged in the flow chamber 3. At least one unit of porous material is arranged in the flow chamber 3 which includes outer layers of a porous metal 6 and an interlaid layer 7 comprising fibre material.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 2002Date of Patent: February 22, 2005Assignee: Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KGInventor: Williams Ching-To Kwan
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Patent number: 6709477Abstract: Device for separating oil mist from blow-by gases from an internal combustion engine, comprising a rotating cylindrical container (17) with a central inlet (23) for gases with oil mist at one end and a central outlet (24) for gases and peripheral outlets (25) for separated oil at the other end. Between the inlet and the outlet, narrow channels (34) extend in several layers, spaced from the axis of rotation, through which the gas with oil drops flows. Under the influence of the centrifugal force the drops of oil are moved at the same time radially, the rotational speed and the length and radial dimension of the channels being adapted to each other so that the oil drops strike the channel walls before flowing out of the channels.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 2002Date of Patent: March 23, 2004Assignee: Volvo Lastvagnar ABInventors: Nils Olof Håkansson, Per Persson
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Publication number: 20030154861Abstract: An air filter suitable for use on an engine is provided. The air filter includes a hollow filter body into which is positioned a filter installation unit capable of turning within the filter body and constructed to receive a filtering filter. A main air flow opening is formed in one side of the filter body, and a sub air flow opening is formed in another side of the filter body. A dust pick-up part is formed in the filter body having a dust outlet. A ventilator is provided to direct filtered air against an interior surface of a turning filtering filter, and foreign matter accumulated on an exterior surface of the filtering filter is dislodged into the dust pick-up part before being forcibly expelled through the dust outlet.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 11, 2002Publication date: August 21, 2003Inventor: Dae Yong Eom