Parallel And Continuous Nonplanar Members (e.g., Crimped, Corrugated, Curved) Patents (Class 55/440)
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Publication number: 20120275961Abstract: Systems and methods for separating particles from fluids are provided. The system comprises a vessel with a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet and a baffle assembly located within the vessel. The baffle assembly has a plurality of baffles that can provide a change in direction to fluid entering the vessel thereby separating particles. During shut-down of a polymerization reactor, reaction mixture is discharged to a separation system where polymer particles are removed from the mixture prior to being released into the atmosphere.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 13, 2009Publication date: November 1, 2012Inventors: Christopher K. Morgan, Alan M. Braaten
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Patent number: 8277647Abstract: An effluent collection unit for engine washing is formed by a portable trailer having a plurality of sides forming an internal compartment and an effluent collection system positioned within the internal compartment, which effluent collection device captures engine wash water effluent when the trailer is placed in an operational configuration.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 2007Date of Patent: October 2, 2012Assignee: United Technologies CorporationInventors: Robert M. Rice, David G. Diamos, William J. Welch
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Patent number: 8268030Abstract: The invention provides wind energy use. One application provides wind energy use for water harvesting from natural humid air. The method is based on changing thermodynamic state parameters of ambient wind air portions passed through a device comprising convergent-divergent and wing-like components. Those components transform the ambient wind portions into fast and cooled outflowing air portions. A decrease in static pressure and temperature triggers condensation of water-vapor into water-aerosols. Another application of the method provides an effective mechanism for harvesting electrical energy from naturally warm air using renewable wind energy, including the wind inertia, internal heat, and potential energy stored in the air mass in the Earth's gravitational field. The electrical energy harvesting mechanism is also applicable to use of natural renewable energy of streaming water.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 2011Date of Patent: September 18, 2012Inventor: Yuri Abramov
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Patent number: 8221514Abstract: The invention provides an ecologically clean method and apparatus for water harvesting from air. The method is based on changing of thermodynamic state properties of air wind getting a rotation and passing through convergent-divergent nozzles. The apparatus is a water condensation engine exposed to humid wind. The constructive solution has no moving solid parts, and the incoming wind is an inherent moving component of the engine. It comprises a cascade of sequentially arranged horn-tubes and a set of stationary wing-like details. Those horn-tubes transform the wind into a fast and cooled out-flowing air flux coming-and-hitting upon the set of wing-like details, where the air portions are accelerated and eddying. The inner static pressure and temperature decrease in the air portions. The decrease in static pressure and temperature triggers off condensation of water-vapors into water-aerosols.Type: GrantFiled: August 11, 2010Date of Patent: July 17, 2012Assignee: Yuri AbramovInventor: Yuri Abramov
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Patent number: 8216331Abstract: A separator is provided for separating liquids from a gas stream and has a plurality of separating profiles juxtaposed parallel to one another, each profile forming two curved deflection surfaces which lie opposite one another with the concave side laterally offset, wherein the deflection surfaces between them include a swirl chamber having an inlet gap and an outlet gap and terminate at their longitudinal edges in a projection that projects from the deflection surfaces and extends along the longitudinal edges. At least one of the projections has a first, substantially planar outer surface emanating from the deflection surface substantially transversely thereof and a second, substantially planar outer surface adjoining the first outer surface at an acute angle, so that the at least one projection forms a sharp edge that projects into the gas stream flowing along the deflection surfaces.Type: GrantFiled: June 13, 2011Date of Patent: July 10, 2012Assignee: Rentschler Reven-Lüftungssysteme GmbHInventors: Axel Müller, Sven Rentschler
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Patent number: 8177873Abstract: A separating apparatus for separating out particles, especially liquid droplets from a gas flow which comprises the particles, comprising a flow channel which conducts the gas flow and has at least one deflection region for deflecting the gas flow, and a collecting vessel for accommodating the particles, the flow channel also having a branch leading to the accommodation vessel for separating the particles out of the gas flow, is in accordance with the invention, characterized in that, in addition to the branch, a line opens into the accommodation vessel and connects the accommodation vessel to the flow channel in a fluid-conducting manner.Type: GrantFiled: February 20, 2007Date of Patent: May 15, 2012Assignee: Siemens AktiengesellschaftInventors: Ulrich Kathol, Dieter Naβ, Lars Schlüter
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Patent number: 8172930Abstract: A system for reducing the occurrence of fires in a fabric filter dust collection system. The system includes an elongated housing having a first end and a second end distal from the first end. A gas flow inlet is provided in flow communication with an interior portion of the housing for flow of gas and particulates from a source into the housing. A gas flow outlet is provided in flow communication with the housing for flow of gas and particulates out of the housing and into the dust collection system. An elongated spark arrestor is disposed in the housing between the first end and the second end. The spark arrestor has a plurality of spaced-apart, wedge-shaped members having a gap between adjacent members sufficient to interrupt the flow of combustible particles from the source to the dust collection system.Type: GrantFiled: March 13, 2009Date of Patent: May 8, 2012Assignee: SunCoke Technology and Development LLCInventor: Michael P. Barkdoll
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Patent number: 8128743Abstract: Gas scrubber, with at least one drop separator level which spans a cross section of the gas scrubber, the gas scrubber comprising at least one edge rest and a plurality of carrying beams, spanning the cross section, for the mounting of drop separators which jointly delimit a free flow cross section of the gas scrubber, at least 95% of the free flow cross section being designed with throughflow drop separators. This is achieved preferably in that drop separators are used having a plurality of drop separator lamellae which are arranged at an inclination to one another and are fixed by means of at least two end plates of unequal level or non-parallel.Type: GrantFiled: April 2, 2008Date of Patent: March 6, 2012Assignee: Rea Plastik Tech GmbHInventors: Georg Neubauer, Andre Voss, Lambertus Huisken, Qiang Xu
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Patent number: 8105022Abstract: A vane configuration for a steam dryer according to an example embodiment of the invention may include a plurality of primary vanes arranged in a radial pattern around (and spaced apart from) a center line. Each of the plurality of primary vanes may be a primary corrugated sheet having alternating primary ridges and primary furrows. As a result, adjacent primary vanes may define a winding flow path, the flow path having an entrance and an exit relative to the center line. The cross-sectional area of the flow path may decrease, increase, or remain constant from the entrance to the exit.Type: GrantFiled: March 30, 2009Date of Patent: January 31, 2012Assignee: GE-Hitachi Nuclear Energy Americas LLCInventors: Khaled M. Ewida, Michael S. Defilippis, James P. Carneal
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Patent number: 8097051Abstract: A separator for liquids, in particular condensate, from liquid-loaded compressed gases-generally serves, by coarse separation of condensate from the compressed gases, to protect downstream prefilters of cold dryers or adsorption dryers against overload due to condensate. In the separator of the invention, in a pot-shaped housing, a separator element in the form of a hollow cylinder is arranged, which consists of a multiplicity of flow chicanes formed from guiding bodies and impact bodies. The moisture-loaded gases are passed from the interior of the hollow cylinder to the exterior via these flow chicanes, condensate separating off on the chicanes and collecting in the collecting space.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 2006Date of Patent: January 17, 2012Assignee: Parker Hannifin Manufacturing Germany GmbH & Co. KGInventor: Alexandros Zachos
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Publication number: 20110314777Abstract: The invention relates to a plate-shaped separator for separating fluids from a gas flow, particularly for separating oil mist, wherein the flow hits the separator transversely, wherein the separator comprises a plurality of separating profiles, which are arranged in parallel next to each other transversely to the flow direction of the gas flow and which each form two curved deflection surfaces, which lie opposite each other in a laterally offset manner with the concave side thereof and on which a gas flow to be purified flows along successively, wherein the deflection surfaces enclose an eddy chamber having an inlet gap and an outlet gap between said deflection surfaces and end at the longitudinal edges of the deflection surfaces in a protuberance that projects over the deflection surfaces and extends along the longitudinal edges, wherein in order to further improve the separation of particles from the gas flow to be purified, it is proposed that at least one of the protuberances comprise a first substantiallType: ApplicationFiled: June 13, 2011Publication date: December 29, 2011Inventors: Axel Müller, Sven Rentschler
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Patent number: 8083824Abstract: A gas-solid separator has: an inner cylinder 10 having a closed lower end 11 and an opened upper end 1, and extending in a vertical direction; and an outer cylinder 2 that coaxially covers the inner cylinder 10 from the outside and has a gas vent port 6 formed on the upper end side and communicating with an exterior, wherein a plurality of axially extending long holes 4 are formed on a side surface on the lower end 11 side of the inner cylinder 10 in a circumferential direction, one of long side edge parts of each of the long holes 4 is provided with a guide blade 5 that protrudes outward and is inclined circumferentially so as to cover the long hole 4, and in a section of the outer cylinder 2 that surrounds the plurality of long holes 4 of the inner cylinder 10, an inner diameter D1 of a lower part is larger than an inner diameter D2 of an upper part.Type: GrantFiled: July 5, 2007Date of Patent: December 27, 2011Assignees: Japan Cooperation Center, Petroleum, Nippon Oil CorporationInventors: Yuichiro Fujiyama, Toshiaki Okuhara, Shigeko Okuhara, legal representative
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Patent number: 8070846Abstract: A method for operating a gas-solid separator that has: an inner cylinder 10 having a closed lower end 11 and an opened upper end 1, and extending in a vertical direction; an outer cylinder 2 that coaxially covers the inner cylinder 10 from the outside and has a gas vent port 6 formed on the upper end side of the inner cylinder and communicating with an exterior; and a plurality of axially extending long holes 4 having a length L[m] and formed on a side surface on the lower end 11 side of the inner cylinder 10 in a circumferential direction, one of long side edge parts of each of the long holes being provided with a guide blade 5 that protrudes outward and is inclined circumferentially so as to cover the long hole 4, wherein the length L of each long hole 4 is defined such as to satisfy an expression of non-dimensional Stokes number St=(?pdp2/(18?))·U/L?0.Type: GrantFiled: July 5, 2007Date of Patent: December 6, 2011Assignees: Japan Cooperation Center, Petroleum, Nippon Oil CorporationInventors: Yuichiro Fujiyama, Toshiaki Okuhara, Shigeko Okuhara, legal representative, Akira Uchiura
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Patent number: 8048184Abstract: A baffle tool operative to manually install and remove commercial grill baffles and filters has a longitudinally extensive handle. First and second filter plates pivotally attach to the handle and are operative to couple through a set of prongs with a commercial grill filter. An actuating handle is moveable relative to the longitudinally extensive handle. First and second linking rods extend between the filter plates and actuating handle, and transmit motion of the actuating handle to the first and second filter plates. Movement of the actuating handle thereby causes the filter plates to move relative to the longitudinally extensive handle. A lock is also provided for selectively locking the actuating handle to the longitudinally extensive handle and preventing motion therebetween, which facilitates the securement of a baffle to the tool.Type: GrantFiled: August 11, 2010Date of Patent: November 1, 2011Inventor: Gary D. Evanson
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Patent number: 8016121Abstract: Disclosed is a droplet separator system which is disposed in or on a flow duct and is used for separating liquid and/or solid particles from the medium flowing in the flow duct. The system comprises a frame with a base plate, a cover plate, and a trough that is located at the bottom end of the frame and is used for collecting and discharging liquids/solids, a cap area and a lateral area. A plurality of profiled droplet separators (3) is retained by the frame. The frame is provided with at least one device for deflecting and/or increasing the resistance and/or reducing the rate of the flow, the device being arranged in and/or adjacent to the trough area, cap area and/or lateral area of the frame. This allows entrainments or leakage flows to be largely eliminated.Type: GrantFiled: May 10, 2005Date of Patent: September 13, 2011Assignee: Munters Euroform GmbHInventors: Jürgen Schmitz, Peter Wandres
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Patent number: 8012243Abstract: An apparatus is disclosed for removing water from gases produced from a hydrocarbon reservoir penetrated by a well, the apparatus comprising: a first conduit extending through the well for producing gases; a second conduit extending through the well for producing liquid hydrocarbons; a pump connected to pump liquid hydrocarbons from the hydrocarbon reservoir through the second conduit; and a gas dehydrator located in the first conduit below a ground surface for removing water from produced gases flowing through the first conduit.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 2009Date of Patent: September 6, 2011Assignee: Brightling Equipment Ltd.Inventor: Codey Alan Saville
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Patent number: 8002882Abstract: A droplet separator installation for gas washers, cooling towers etc. is described according to which a row of parallel droplet separator profiles is supported at a support construction by means of an intermediate construction. The intermediate construction serves for the support and the stabilization of the droplet separator profile row and for the support of a rinsing means for rinsing the droplet separator profile row.Type: GrantFiled: November 4, 2004Date of Patent: August 23, 2011Assignee: Munters Euroform GmbHInventor: Detlef Weber
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Patent number: 7988756Abstract: A gas-solid separator has: an inner cylinder 10 having a closed lower end 11 and an opened upper end 1, and extending in a vertical direction; and an outer cylinder 2 that coaxially covers the inner cylinder 10 from the outside and has a gas vent port 6 formed on the upper end side of the inner cylinder and communicating with an exterior, wherein a plurality of axially extending long holes 4 are formed on a side surface on the lower end 11 side of the inner cylinder 10 in a circumferential direction, one of long side edge parts of each of the long holes 4 is provided with a guide blade 5 that protrudes outward and is inclined circumferentially so as to cover the long hole 4, and a part between the long holes 4 of the inner cylinder 10 is concaved in a center direction of the inner cylinder 10.Type: GrantFiled: July 5, 2007Date of Patent: August 2, 2011Assignees: Japan Cooperation Ctr., Petroleum, Nippon Oil CorporationInventors: Yuichiro Fujiyama, Toshiaki Okuhara, Shigeko Okuhara, legal representative
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Patent number: 7967885Abstract: An impact moisture separator for removing entrained liquids from a gas stream includes a plurality of outer vanes, each of the outer vanes oriented in a first direction; and a plurality of inner vanes, each of the inner vanes oriented in a second direction tilted away from the first direction by a specified angle.Type: GrantFiled: February 9, 2009Date of Patent: June 28, 2011Assignee: Peerless Mfg. Co.Inventor: Mark A. Buzanowski
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Publication number: 20110138758Abstract: A conduit piece for the absorption of foreign bodies in an air distribution conduit of an air-conditioning installation, with a bent portion, the inner wall (I) of which has a large bend radius (Rg) and a small bend radius (Rk). To avoid flow noises according to the invention, an interception device (1, 10, 11, 13, 14) be provided in the region of the large bend radius (Rg) for the purpose of intercepting foreign bodies carried through the conduit piece together with the air.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 15, 2010Publication date: June 16, 2011Applicant: DIEHL AIRCABIN GMBHInventors: Ingo HILDEBRAND, Alfred HUBER
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Publication number: 20110094196Abstract: An ecologically clean water condensation engine exposed to a humid wind, said water condensation engine includes a cascade of sequential profiled horn-tubes and a set of wing-like profiled details. The cascade of sequential profiled horn-tubes forms a fast and cooled out-flowing air flux, which reaches the set of wing-like profiled details. The set of wing-like profiled details acts on the fast and cooled out-flow air flux, which in turn provide acceleration of air portions and eddying and vortices with in the air portions. The air portions inherently undergo a decrease in inner pressure accompanied by a further temperature decrease, thereby, triggering condensation of water-vapor into water-aerosols and the water-aerosols collect into drops of dew upon surfaces of the wing-like profiled details.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 6, 2010Publication date: April 28, 2011Inventor: Yuri Abramov
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Patent number: 7927196Abstract: A louver module includes a louver module body that extends in a length-wise direction, a width-wise direction and a height-wise direction such that the length-wise direction, the width wise-direction and the height wise direction are oriented perpendicularly relative to one another. The louver module body has a plurality of air passageways extending through the louver module body generally in the width-wise direction. Each one of the plurality of air passageways has a serpentine configuration.Type: GrantFiled: July 12, 2007Date of Patent: April 19, 2011Assignee: EVAPCO, Inc.Inventors: Thomas William Bugler, III, Scott A. Nevins
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Patent number: 7922784Abstract: The system for inertial particle separation removes particulate matter, such as sand, from an air stream, such as that drawn into a turbine engine. The system includes first and second walls spaced apart and positioned within a housing of the turbine engine. The first wall is in the form of an airfoil with variable geometry. An annular air flow path is defined between the first and second walls. The air flow path leads inwardly from an ambient inlet and turns to an outlet. A splitter member is positioned between the first and second walls. A scavenge flow path is defined between the splitter member and the first wall. An inlet thereof is in communication with the ambient inlet, and a filtered flow path is defined between the splitter member and the second wall. The splitter member is also in the form of an airfoil having a variable geometry.Type: GrantFiled: March 23, 2009Date of Patent: April 12, 2011Assignee: King Fahd University of Petroleum and MineralsInventors: Farooq Saeed, Ahmed Al-Garni
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Patent number: 7914595Abstract: In a conventional reflow furnace equipped with a fume removal device, fume solids adhere to the inside of piping connecting it to the removal device, and a great amount of trouble was required for removal of the fume solids. The present invention maintains a fumes-containing gas discharged from a furnace at a temperature of at least the liquefication temperature of the fumes until the gas reaches a removal device so that fume solids do not adhere to the inside of piping. A removal device installed on a reflow furnace according to the present invention comprises an elongated-hole filter and a labyrinth filter, and fumes are completely removed by both filters.Type: GrantFiled: February 6, 2006Date of Patent: March 29, 2011Assignee: Senju Metal Industry Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hideki Nakamura, Tsutomu Hiyama, Toshihiko Mutsuji
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Patent number: 7905937Abstract: A two-stage blade-type mist eliminator is provided. In general, both stages include a plurality of impingement blades arranged to form a vaulted or inverted V-shaped profile. The first stage defines a larger included angle than the second stage. Advantageously, the corresponding terminal ends of each stage can be supported by a common support member.Type: GrantFiled: September 5, 2008Date of Patent: March 15, 2011Assignee: Koch-Glitch, LPInventor: Izak Nieuwoudt
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Patent number: 7896937Abstract: A low-profile vapor-liquid separator, such as a steam-water separator is described having an inlet opening for receiving a flow of a vapor-liquid mixture and an outlet opening for exhausting the flow of a vapor-liquid mixture after removal of the liquid. A passageway that extending longitudinally between the inlet opening and the outlet opening has a plurality of spinner blades that rotate the liquid to a slot in the wall for removal. The separator has an unobstructed passageway with few slots that increases rotation and centrifugal separation. Due to its efficiency it may be made much smaller than predecessor separators.Type: GrantFiled: May 28, 2008Date of Patent: March 1, 2011Assignee: ALSTOM Technology LtdInventor: Lorraine S. Miemiec
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Publication number: 20100326026Abstract: A vane-type separator with pockets for removing solid and liquid particles entrained in a gaseous stream. Vanes are fabricated from a plurality of modular components which may be assembled to form vanes of varying lengths. The vanes include pockets with rounded leading edges to encourage particulate to impinge on the vane and move into the pockets by surface tension and aerodynamic forces. The vane-type separator allows for a higher gas stream velocity before particulate is found downstream of the vane-type separator.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 23, 2010Publication date: December 30, 2010Applicant: INDUSTRIAL PROCESS PRODUCTS LTD.Inventor: Rodney Allan Bratton
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Publication number: 20100326025Abstract: A vane-type separator with pockets for removing solid and liquid particles entrained in a gaseous stream. Vanes are fabricated from a plurality of modular sheet metal components which may be assembled to form vanes of varying lengths. The vanes further include pockets with rounded leading edges to encourage particulate to impinge on the vane and move into the pockets by surface tension. The device allows for a higher gas stream velocity before particulate is found downstream of the vane-type separator.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 29, 2010Publication date: December 30, 2010Inventor: Rodney Allan BRATTON
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Publication number: 20100319308Abstract: The invention provides an ecologically clean method and apparatus for water harvesting from air. The method is based on changing of thermodynamic state properties of air wind getting a rotation and passing through convergent-divergent nozzles. The apparatus is a water condensation engine exposed to humid wind. The constructive solution has no moving solid parts, and the incoming wind is an inherent moving component of the engine. It comprises a cascade of sequentially arranged horn-tubes and a set of stationary wing-like details. Those horn-tubes transform the wind into a fast and cooled out-flowing air flux coming-and-hitting upon the set of wing-like details, where the air portions are accelerated and eddying. The inner static pressure and temperature decrease in the air portions. The decrease in static pressure and temperature triggers off condensation of water-vapors into water-aerosols.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 11, 2010Publication date: December 23, 2010Inventor: Yuri Abramov
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Patent number: 7842114Abstract: One exemplary embodiment can be a vessel for receiving a fluid. The vessel may include a shell and a demister including at least one section positioned proximate to the shell. Each section can have a first surface for primarily receiving the fluid and orientated, independently, about 5—about 85° with respect to horizontal.Type: GrantFiled: July 18, 2008Date of Patent: November 30, 2010Assignee: UOP LLCInventor: Zhanping Xu
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Patent number: 7833298Abstract: The invention relates to a system for separating a mixture of gas and liquid into a heavy fraction and a light fraction, the system comprising:—a separation vessel having a vessel inlet for the supply of the mixture to be separated, an upper vessel outlet for the discharge of the light fraction and a lower vessel outlet for the discharge of the heavy fraction;—at least one inlet device for pretreatment of the incoming mixture, the inlet device, comprising a casing having a liquid outlet for the discharge of a first mixture part mainly containing liquid to a lower compartment of the separation vessel; and at least one demister element arranged at a position below the liquid outlet for separating liquid from the gas in the first mixture part flowing from the liquid output.Type: GrantFiled: June 9, 2006Date of Patent: November 16, 2010Assignee: FMC Technologies C.V.Inventors: Per-Reidar Larnholm, Robert Schook
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Publication number: 20100186355Abstract: A solid-gas separator constructed from a vertically extending inner tube (10) having a closed lower end (11) and an open upper end (1), and from an outer tube (2) coaxially covering the inner tube (10) from the outside and having a gas vent (6) located on the upper end side of the inner tube and communicated with the outside. Circumferentially arranged axially extending long holes (4) are formed in a side face of the inner tube (10), on its lower end (11) side, and guide blades (5) are each arranged at the edge of one long side of a long hole (4), projected outward, and inclined to the circumferential direction so as to cover the long hole (4).Type: ApplicationFiled: July 5, 2007Publication date: July 29, 2010Applicants: JAPAN COOPERATION CENTER, PETROLEUM, NIPPON OIL CORPORATIONInventors: Yuichiro Fujiyama, Toshiaki Okuhara, Shigeko Okuhara, Akira Uchiura
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Patent number: 7763218Abstract: Partial conversion hydrocracking process comprising the steps of (a) hydrotreating a hydrocarbon feedstock with a hydrogen-rich gas to produce a hydrotreated effluent stream comprising a liquid/vapour mixture and separating the liquid/vapour mixture into a liquid phase and a vapour phase, and (b) separating the liquid phase into a controlled liquid portion and an excess liquid portion, and (c) combining the vapour phase with the excess liquid portion to form a vapour plus liquid portion, and (d) separating an FCC feed-containing fraction from the controlled liquid portion and simultaneously hydrocracking the vapour plus liquid portion to produce a diesel-containing fraction, or hydrocracking the controlled liquid portion to produce a diesel-containing fraction and simultaneously separating a FCC feed-containing fraction from the vapour plus liquid portion. The invention also includes an apparatus for carrying out the partial conversion hydrocracking process.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 2005Date of Patent: July 27, 2010Assignee: Haldor Topsoe A/SInventors: Michael Glenn Hunter, Angelica Hidalgo Vivas, Lars Skov Jensen, Gordon Gongngai Low
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Patent number: 7686862Abstract: A vane having a profile capable of formation by pultrusion is disclosed. The vane can be used for removing liquids entrained in a gas stream. The vane includes a main curved section oriented generally parallel to the gas stream and curved to reorient the gas stream, the main curved section causing a first and a second change of direction of the gas stream; a first air pocket formed on a first side of the main curved section, the first air pocket sized and oriented into the gas stream where the gas stream first changes direction; and a second air pocket formed on a second side of the main curved section, the second air pocket smaller than the first air pocket and sized and oriented into the gas stream where the gas stream makes the second direction change.Type: GrantFiled: September 22, 2008Date of Patent: March 30, 2010Assignee: Peerless Mfg. Co.Inventors: Mark Daniel, Dani Fadda
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Patent number: 7678165Abstract: A particle separator which broadly includes: an inner wall, an outer wall and a splitter, wherein the inner and outer walls define an air intake passageway, and wherein the splitter is positioned between the inner and outer walls so as to define a scavenge air flow passageway connected to the intake passageway and a main air flow passageway connected to the intake passageway; the inner wall having a humped-shaped portion between the intake passageway and the main air flow passageway; the humped-shaped portion having a peak and a radius of curvature at any point on the hump-shaped portion of the inner wall after the peak corresponding to a degree of curvature of from about 30 to about 60 degrees; and a boundary layer control mechanism for providing active boundary layer control along the inner wall after the peak and within the main air flow passageway. Also provided is a method for providing active boundary layer flow control along the inner wall after the peak and within the main air flow passageway.Type: GrantFiled: December 28, 2006Date of Patent: March 16, 2010Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Walter Jackson Tingle, Wayne R. Oliver, Kevin Kirtley
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Patent number: 7674304Abstract: A drift eliminator is formed from alternating curved spacers and corrugated spacer members to define tube-like passageways for the flow of air through an evaporative cooling apparatus. The formation of the corrugated blade member with beveled side walls places the back walls of the channels in a different plane than the front walls, with the lower edge of the front walls of the channels being positioned in a common plane along with the lower edge of the blade members. The angled side walls impede the formation of a film of water across the inlet opening into the channel, which requires an increase in horsepower for the fan to push air through the drift eliminator. Mechanical fastening devices molded into the respective members connects the corrugated spacer members and the blade members. A method of forming the corrugated spacer members to provide the angled side walls is also provided.Type: GrantFiled: June 26, 2008Date of Patent: March 9, 2010Assignee: Brentwood Industries, Inc.Inventors: Timothy E. Krell, Andrew L. Truex
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Publication number: 20090317314Abstract: A particle separator and method for removing particles from an exhaust gas stream of an internal combustion engine. Differing flow regions having different flow conditions are formed in the particle separator. The differing flow regions are configured such that essentially particles having different, defined sizes and/or masses are adapted to be separated out of the exhaust gas stream in the differing flow regions. The exhaust gas stream is adapted to flow through at least portions of the particle separator.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 18, 2009Publication date: December 24, 2009Inventor: Andreas Doring
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Patent number: 7618472Abstract: The invention provides a vane-type mist eliminator device having formed or corrugated sheets, flat sheets, and integral louvers. The corrugated sheets and flat sheets are layered such that the arrangement of sheets and integral louvers creates at least one tortuous fluid flow channel from an inlet to a vapor outlet of the device An outer casing or frame is sufficient to hold the sheets together.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 2005Date of Patent: November 17, 2009Assignee: UOP LLCInventors: Joseph Agnello, Thomas C. Heldwein, Zhanping Xu, Aaron J. Muck
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Patent number: 7608122Abstract: A particle separator for use in connection with a gas turbine engine is disclosed. The particle separator extends circumferentially less than 360 degrees between a first end and a second end. In one embodiment, an inner scavenge conduit is spaced radially inward from an outer scavenge conduit. An inlet can be located between the outer scavenge conduit and the inner scavenge conduit and adapted to receive airflow. A plurality of separated airflow paths can be located between the inner and outer scavenge conduits. The outer scavenge conduit and the inner scavenge conduit can be adapted to receive particles separated from the inlet airflow as the inlet airflow passes along the curved separating portion.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 2006Date of Patent: October 27, 2009Assignee: Rolls-Royce North American Technologies, Inc.Inventor: Philip Harold Snyder
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Patent number: 7601193Abstract: A gas-liquid separation enhancer includes a plurality of longitudinally extending turning vanes distributed within a bent conduit section. At least a portion of the vanes have a bend that redirects a portion of a flowing gas stream from an initial direction to a final direction. Each of the vanes have a first end and a second end and are positioned in the bent conduit section to direct a portion of any liquid contacting the vanes to either the first end or the second end when the gas-liquid separation enhancer is incorporated into an outlet conduit. The separation is positioned in an outlet conduit such that captured liquid droplets are returned to the vessel from which they originate.Type: GrantFiled: May 19, 2006Date of Patent: October 13, 2009Assignee: Eastman Chemical CompanyInventor: Paul Keith Scherrer
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Publication number: 20090194093Abstract: A grease filter has upper and lower baffle assemblies that define tortuous paths for exhaust air flowing therethrough. The baffles in the upper assembly include a perforated metal strips and bent free edges to maximize grease extraction from the exhaust air. A hinge connects the upper and lower baffle assemblies and permits the assemblies to pivot from a closed position to an open position. In the open position, access is provided to all surfaces of the assemblies so that they can be efficiently cleaned.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 31, 2008Publication date: August 6, 2009Applicant: FRANKLIN MACHINE PRODUCTSInventor: Josue V. Aviles
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Patent number: 7537627Abstract: A gas liquid separator adapted to be inserted into a conduit is disclosed. The gas-liquid separator includes downward sloping vanes and optionally, one or more return channels. The vanes may have an opening along the length thereof, and a bottom lip to channel accumulated liquid to the conduit wall or to sloped return channels. If the conduit is not sloped such that the captured droplets are returned to the originating vessel, sloped return channel/channels are used to return the captured droplets to the vessel from which the gas stream originated. With a central return channel, the vanes can be attached directly to the channel with the resulting assembly having a fishbone shape. When a central return channel is not used, the vanes can be attached to a central plate or spine with the resulting spine-vanes assembly again having a fishbone shape. The separation enhancers can be used in a variety of conduit configurations.Type: GrantFiled: June 17, 2005Date of Patent: May 26, 2009Assignee: Eastman Chemical CompanyInventor: Paul K. Scherrer
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Publication number: 20090107091Abstract: Provided is a byproduct collecting apparatus for efficiently collecting reaction-byproducts contained in an exhaust gas exhausted from a process chamber during a semiconductor manufacturing process. The apparatus includes a housing and a trap module. The housing has a gas inlet port and a gas outlet port. The trap module is installed inside the housing and has first plates curved or inclined to guide an exhaust gas flow in a curved fashion.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 25, 2007Publication date: April 30, 2009Inventors: Che-Hoo Cho, Jung-Eui Hong, Tae-Woo Kim, In-Mun Hwang
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Publication number: 20090101014Abstract: A moisture separator arrangement for a gas intake for an air cleaner includes a plurality of curved plates spaced apart to receive fluid flow between adjacent ones of the curved plates. Each of the curved plates includes a moisture-receiving pocket and a catch to receive and coalesce water droplets in a fluid stream flowing between the curved plates. Methods of use are provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 19, 2008Publication date: April 23, 2009Inventor: Michel Baseotto
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Publication number: 20090071337Abstract: A two-stage blade-type mist eliminator is provided. In general, both stages include a plurality of impingement blades arranged to form a vaulted or inverted V-shaped profile. The first stage defines a larger included angle than the second stage. Advantageously, the corresponding terminal ends of each stage can be supported by a common support member.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 5, 2008Publication date: March 19, 2009Applicant: KOCH-GLITSCH, LPInventor: Izak Nieuwoudt
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Publication number: 20080296238Abstract: Disclosed herein are modular filter assemblies having a plurality of stacked filter plates formed from a porous material. The filter plate can comprise a planar base portion from which a convoluted ridge wall, having a ridge outer side surface, a ridge inner surface, and a top ridge surface extends. A plurality of fluid inlet troughs and a plurality if fluid outlet troughs are defined by the ridge wall. Adjoining filter plates form a plurality of fluid inlet cavities defined by the fluid inlet trough of one filter plate and a portion of the bottom surface of the adjoining filter plate; and a plurality of fluid outlet cavities defined by the fluid outlet trough of the one filter plate and a portion of the bottom surface of the adjoining filter plate. In use, the plurality of fluid inlet cavities are in filtered communication with the plurality of fluid outlet cavities.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 31, 2007Publication date: December 4, 2008Inventors: Dean Haldopoulos, Benjamin Hirokawa
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Patent number: 7458564Abstract: The invention relates to equipment for use in the removal of relatively fine particulates from a first substance, using a second substance.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 2003Date of Patent: December 2, 2008Assignee: Mittal Steel South Africa LimitedInventors: Richard George Paxton, Michael Fellows-Smith, Friedrich Michael Mindszenty, Christian Alexander Mindszenty
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Publication number: 20080168753Abstract: Van diffuser for use in separators used to separate a liquid phase and/or particulate material from a gas flow, comprising a distribution chamber (14) that communicates with the separator's (1) inlet pipe stub (2). A top plate (9), a bottom plate (10), and a plurality of curved, parallel vanes (11) together delimit a plurality of diffuser channels (13). The vanes (11) have a varying thickness in the flow direction which ensures an even expansion of the cross-sectional area of the diffuser channels (13), which implies that the fluid will not be given a reverse flow along the suction side (18) of the vanes (11) as is the case for vanes with uniform thickness.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 4, 2005Publication date: July 17, 2008Applicant: CONSEPT ASInventors: Bjorn Christiansen, Knut Sveberg, Inge Hjelkrem, Dag Kvamsdal
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Patent number: 7374593Abstract: A particle separator for separating particles and/or materials entrained in a flow of air is disclosed. The particle separator includes an annular inlet defined by an outer shroud and an inner shroud. An upper forward flow divider and a lower forward flow divider is disposed within the annular inlet. A first and second radially spaced annular flow divider is adapted for directing said flow of air into at least a first, second, third and fourth flow passageway. At least four curved flow splitters are utilized for separating particles and/or materials entrained in the flow of air as it passes through the first, second, third and fourth flow passageways.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 2006Date of Patent: May 20, 2008Assignee: Rolls-Royce North American Technologies, Inc.Inventor: Philip Harold Snyder
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Patent number: 7318855Abstract: An apparatus and method for gas/liquid separation on an array of jets or streams of liquid is provided. Layers of structured packing material are configured to “quiet” high-velocity liquid flow with entrained gas to provide a flow at moderate or low velocity from which the gas has been substantially separated from the liquid.Type: GrantFiled: March 30, 2005Date of Patent: January 15, 2008Assignee: The Boeing CompanyInventors: Clyde D. Newman, Albert D. Tomassian, Alan Z. Ullman, David L. Wait