The Compound Consists Of The Metal, Carbon And Hydrogen (e.g., Dialkyl Zinc, Etc.) Patents (Class 556/129)
  • Patent number: 8932389
    Abstract: A zinc oxide precursor for use in deposition of a zinc oxide-based thin film contains a zincocene having the following formula or a derivative thereof: where R1 and R2 are hydrogen or CnH2n+1. The n is a number selected from 1 to 3, and the R1 and R2 is one selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, a methyl group, an ethyl group and an i-propyl group. A method of depositing a zinc oxide-based thin film includes the following steps of: loading a substrate into a deposition chamber; and supplying the above-described zinc oxide precursor and an oxidizer into the deposition chamber and forming a zinc oxide-based thin film on the substrate via chemical vapor deposition. In an exemplary embodiment, the zinc oxide-based thin film may be formed on the substrate via atmospheric pressure chemical vapor deposition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 2012
    Date of Patent: January 13, 2015
    Assignee: Samsung Corning Precision Materials Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Sooho Park, Seohyun Kim, Jeongwoo Park, Taejung Park, YoungZo Yoo, GunSang Yoon, Eun-Ho Choi, Myong Woon Kim, Bogyeong Kim, Hyung Soo Shin, Seung Ho Yoo, Sang Do Lee, Sang Ick Lee, Sang Jun Yim
  • Patent number: 8791284
    Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide a novel organometallic compound functioning usefully as a chain transfer agent and the like in polymerization reaction of a double-bond containing compound. The present invention provides an organometallic compound represented by the following general formula (1) and a production method thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 29, 2014
    Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Takashi Ochiai, Haruyuki Makio
  • Patent number: 8501885
    Abstract: This disclosure relates to olefin polymerization catalysts and compositions, their manufacture, and the production of polyolefins using specific catalyst compositions, including the use of chain shuttling agents in the olefin polymerization process. Specifically, this disclosure provides for dual headed and multi-headed chain shuttling agents (CSAs or MSAs) and for their use in preparing blocky copolymers. By controlling the ratio of dual-headed and multi-headed CSA sites to mono-headed CSA sites, a blocky copolymer can be provided having properties such as a narrow molecular weight distribution and/or improved melt properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 2010
    Date of Patent: August 6, 2013
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Daniel J. Arriola, Thomas P. Clark, Kevin A. Frazier, Sara B. Klamo, Francis J. Timmers
  • Patent number: 8492574
    Abstract: There are provided methods for preparing diorganozinc compounds of formula R2Zn. For example, such a method can method comprise reacting together a compound of formula ZnX2 with at least one compound chosen from compounds of formulas RM1T, R2M1, and RM2. R, X, M1, M2, and T can be various different chemical entities. Compounds of formula R2ZnR3, in which R2 and R3 are the same or different, can also prepared in a similar manner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 2009
    Date of Patent: July 23, 2013
    Inventors: Andre Charette, Alexandre Cote, Alexandre Lemire
  • Publication number: 20130184481
    Abstract: A method of purifying crude organometallic compounds using a plurality of distillation columns is provided. This method effectively removes both relatively more volatile impurities and relatively less volatile impurities as compared to the organometallic compound.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 13, 2012
    Publication date: July 18, 2013
    Applicant: Dow Global Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Curtis D. MODTLAND, Chet D. Davidson
  • Publication number: 20130171341
    Abstract: A zinc oxide precursor for use in deposition of a zinc oxide-based thin film contains a zincocene having the following formula or a derivative thereof: where R1 and R2 are hydrogen or CnH2n+1. The n is a number selected from 1 to 3, and the R1 and R2 is one selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, a methyl group, an ethyl group and an i-propyl group. A method of depositing a zinc oxide-based thin film includes the following steps of: loading a substrate into a deposition chamber; and supplying the above-described zinc oxide precursor and an oxidizer into the deposition chamber and forming a zinc oxide-based thin film on the substrate via chemical vapor deposition. In an exemplary embodiment, the zinc oxide-based thin film may be formed on the substrate via atmospheric pressure chemical vapor deposition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 19, 2012
    Publication date: July 4, 2013
    Applicant: SAMSUNG CORNING PRECISION MATERIALS CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Samsung Corning Precision Materials Co., Ltd
  • Patent number: 8236981
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing dialkylzinc and dialkylaluminum monohalide that makes it possible to efficiently manufacture both dialkylzinc and dialkylaluminum monohalide of high purity and at a high yield on an industrial scale with a single reaction from zinc halide and trialkylaluminum as raw materials, while suppressing the production of precipitants in the reaction process and suppressing the adhesion of precipitates to the equipment and the admixture thereof into the product. The method for manufacturing dialkylzinc and dialkylaluminum monohalide by reacting zinc halide with trialkylaluminum, includes using trialkylaluminum with a hydride concentration of 0.01% by mass to 0.10% by mass, and separating dialkylzinc essentially not containing aluminum from reactants and then separating dialkylaluminum monohalide essentially not containing zinc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 7, 2012
    Assignee: Nippon Aluminum Alkyls, Ltd.
    Inventors: Hideya Takahashi, Tadao Nishida, Seijiro Koga, Masanori Okutani
  • Publication number: 20120165486
    Abstract: This disclosure relates to olefin polymerization catalysts and compositions, their manufacture, and the production of polyolefins using specific catalyst compositions, including the use of chain-shuttling agents in the olefin polymerization process. Specifically, this disclosure provides for dual-headed and multi-headed chain shuttling agents (CSAs or MSAs) and for their use in preparing blocky copolymers. By controlling the ratio of dual-headed and multi-headed CSA sites to mono-headed CSA sites, a blocky copolymer can be provided having properties such as a narrow molecular weight distribution and/or improved melt properties.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 20, 2010
    Publication date: June 28, 2012
    Applicant: DOW GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES LLC
    Inventors: Daniel J. Arriola, Thomas P. Clark, Kevin A. Frazier, Sara B. Klamo, Francis J. Timmers
  • Publication number: 20120101289
    Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide a novel organometallic compound functioning usefully as a chain transfer agent and the like in polymerization reaction of a double-bond containing compound. The present invention provides an organometallic compound represented by the following general formula (1) and a production method thereof.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 30, 2010
    Publication date: April 26, 2012
    Inventors: Takashi Ochiai, Haruyuki Makio
  • Publication number: 20110054206
    Abstract: The present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing dialkylzinc and dialkylaluminum monohalide that makes it possible to efficiently manufacture both dialkylzinc and dialkylaluminum monohalide of high purity and at a high yield on an industrial scale with a single reaction from zinc halide and trialkylaluminum as raw materials, while suppressing the production of precipitants in the reaction process and suppressing the adhesion of precipitates to the equipment and the admixture thereof into the product. The method for manufacturing dialkylzinc and dialkylaluminum monohalide by reacting zinc halide with trialkylaluminum, comprising: using trialkylaluminum with a hydride concentration of 0.01% by mass to 0.10% by mass, and separating dialkylzinc essentially not containing aluminum from reactants and then separating dialkylaluminum monohalide essentially not containing zinc.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 30, 2009
    Publication date: March 3, 2011
    Applicant: NIPPON ALUMINUM ALKYLS, LTD.
    Inventors: Hideya Takahashi, Tadao Nishida, Seijiro Koga, Masanori Okutani
  • Publication number: 20100331563
    Abstract: A process is disclosed for the preparation of zinc alkyl chain growth products via a catalysed chain growth reaction of an alpha-olefin on a zinc alkyl, wherein the chain growth catalyst system employs a group 3-10 transition metal, or a group 3 main group metal, or a lanthanide or actinide complex, and optionally a suitable activator. The products can be further converted into alpha-olefins by olefin displacement of the grown alkyls as alpha-olefins from the zinc alkyl chain growth product, or into primary alcohols, by oxidation of the resulting zinc alkyl chain growth product to form alkoxide compounds, followed by hydrolysis of the alkoxides.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 23, 2010
    Publication date: December 30, 2010
    Applicant: Ineos Europe Limited
    Inventors: George Johan Peter Britovsek, Steven A. Cohen, Vernon Charles Gibson
  • Publication number: 20100121089
    Abstract: There are provided methods for preparing diorganozinc compounds of formula R2Zn. For example, such a method can method comprise reacting together a compound of formula ZnX2 with at least one compound chosen from compounds of formulas RM1T, R2M1, and RM2. R, X, M1, M2, and T can be various different chemical entities.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 9, 2009
    Publication date: May 13, 2010
    Inventors: Andre Charette, Alexandre Cote, Alexandre Lemire
  • Patent number: 7166734
    Abstract: Organometallic compounds of Group IIB and IIIA metals that are substantially pure and contain low levels of oxygenated impurities are provided. Also provided are methods of preparing such organometallic compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 2, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 23, 2007
    Assignee: Rohm and Haas Electronic Materials LLC
    Inventors: Deodatta Vinayak Shenai-Khatkhate, Artashes Amamchyan
  • Patent number: 6770588
    Abstract: A reductive system including a silane, preferably PMHS, and an active zinc compound, which is monomeric and not a hydride, wherein a reduction of a carbonyl substrate to a corresponding alcohol is achievable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 3, 2004
    Assignee: Firmenich SA
    Inventor: Hubert Mimoun
  • Patent number: 6521771
    Abstract: The present invention describes the use of zinc treated with metal hydride in organometallic synthesis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 18, 2003
    Assignee: Goldschmidt AG
    Inventors: Georg Frommeyer, Wilfried Knott, Andreas Weier, Jurij Weiss, Dagmar Windbiel
  • Patent number: 6184404
    Abstract: There is described a process for the enantioselective alkylation of aldehydes by means of organozinc compounds, of which a ligand of the zinc is transferred to the aldehyde, and the other ligand acts as so-called dummy ligand. As novel substances there are used zinc-organic compounds, which contain the neophyl residue as dummy ligand.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 6, 2001
    Assignee: Metallgesellschaft Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Paul Knochel, Christian Lutz
  • Patent number: 6140522
    Abstract: A method for altering the ratio of isotopes of the metal of a metal alkyl, in that an amount of depleted or enriched metal alkyl in preferably liquid form is contacted with an amount of the metal of the metal alkyl or an alloy of that metal and is held in contact for some time. Preferably, particulate metal or alloy is used, and the metal alkyl and the metal or the alloy are contacted and held in contact at a temperature above room temperature. The metal alkyl and/or the metal or alloy can be moved while being held in contact. The method is applicable in particular to diethylzinc and zinc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 5, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 31, 2000
    Assignee: Urenco Nederland B.V.
    Inventors: Charles Adelbert Mol, Maarten van Wijnkoop
  • Patent number: 5380895
    Abstract: Method for forming metal alkyl compounds by the direct combination of metal halide, lithium metal, and alkyl or aryl halide and for purifying metal alkyl compounds by repeated sublimation/pumping cycles. The method can be used to produce metal alkyl compounds which are substantially free of volatile impurities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 1993
    Date of Patent: January 10, 1995
    Assignee: Bandgap Technology Corporation
    Inventor: Terry Krafft
  • Patent number: 5350869
    Abstract: Trialkylgallium is purified of group II B p-type impurities, particularly Zn, Hg, and Cd, by contacting the trialkylgallium with a metallic gallium-containing melt. Also, trialkylgallium can be produced by contacting a dialkyl group II B compound with a metallic gallium-containing melt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 27, 1994
    Assignee: CVD, Incorporated
    Inventors: Ravindra K. Kanjolia, Benjamin C. Hui, William B. Grant
  • Patent number: 5245065
    Abstract: Di-alkyl compounds of a Group 2b metal is reacted with an alkyl halide in the presence of magnesium to obtain the di-alkyl compound of the Group 2b metal and magnesium halide. Di-alkyl compound-containing products are obtainable from the resulting product mixture having a halogen content of less than 1 ppm, a silicon content of less than 1 ppm and a Group 3a metal content of less than 1 ppm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 1992
    Date of Patent: September 14, 1993
    Assignee: Shell Research Limited
    Inventors: Cornelis J. Smit, Gerardus P. M. Van Mier, Henricus P. B. Duijghuisen
  • Patent number: 4962216
    Abstract: Dineopentylcadmium is prepared from cadmium dihalide and neopentyl Grignard in tetrahydrofuran. The reaction product is isolated by addition of dioxane, filtration, removal of solvent via distillation, and purification by sublimation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 1989
    Date of Patent: October 9, 1990
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventors: Kelvin T. Higa, Daniel C. Harris
  • Patent number: 4841082
    Abstract: Dimethylzinc is prepared by heating a dimethylaluminum halide, e.g., dimethylaluminum chloride, and a dialkylzinc, e.g., diethylzinc, with distillative removal of dimethylzinc from the reaction mixture which results therefrom.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 1988
    Date of Patent: June 20, 1989
    Assignee: Texas Alkyls, Inc.
    Inventors: Scott H. Eidt, Dennis L. Deavenport, Nam H. Tran
  • Patent number: 4812586
    Abstract: A method of preparing high purity dimethyl cadmium or dimethyl zinc suitable for use in the deposition of Group II-VI epitaxial layers, which consists of forming an adduct of the metal alkyl with a non-chelating tertiary amine containing at least two tertiary amino groups per amine molecule, and subsequently dissociating the adduct to liberate the metal alkyl as a vapor. The adducts formed during the preparative method are found to dissociate readily on heating and yet are substantially involatile and so do not contaminate the liberated metal alkyl. A preferred amine suitable for use in the preparative method is 4,4' bipyridyl.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 1987
    Date of Patent: March 14, 1989
    Assignee: The Secretary of State for Defence in Her Britannic Majesty's Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
    Inventors: John B. Mullin, John C. Hamilton, Elisabeth D. Orrell, Philip R. Jacobs, Deodattta V. Shenai-Khatkhate
  • Patent number: 4767873
    Abstract: The invention describes a helicene compound having the structure ##SPC1##which contains seven six-membered conjugated aromatic rings capped by two five-membered rings which do not superimpose on each other.The invention also describes a helical metallocene oligomer capped by unsaturated five-membered rings, having the structure: ##SPC2##wherein M is a transition metal halide and n=1 to 100.Method for the preparation of these compounds are also presented.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 10, 1986
    Date of Patent: August 30, 1988
    Assignee: The Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York
    Inventors: Thomas J. Katz, Anantha Sudhakar
  • Patent number: 4732992
    Abstract: Dialkylaluminum chloride produced as a co-product in the reaction of a trialkylaluminum with zinc chloride or metallic zinc and an alkyl halide, to produce a dialkylzinc, is purified from contaminants containing zinc by contacting it with a dialkylaluminum hydride, followed by distillation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1986
    Date of Patent: March 22, 1988
    Assignee: Stauffer Chemical Company
    Inventors: Loyd W. Fannin, Clark C. Crapo, Dennis B. Malpass
  • Patent number: 4720560
    Abstract: Compounds having the molecular formula:MR.sub.xwherein x is an integer from 2 to 4 inclusive, each said R substituent is independently selected from hydride, lower alkyl, phenyl, alkyl-substituted phenyl, cyclopentadienyl, and alkyl substituted cyclopentadienyl, at least two of said R substituents are different, and M is an element selected from Groups 2B or 3A of the Periodic Table, Bismuth, Selenium, Tellurium, Beryllium, and Magnesium, but excluding Aluminum, Bismuth, Selenium, and Tellurium if any R is hydride. The hybrid compound is used for metal organic chemical vapor deposition. The invention also includes a metal organic chemical vapor deposition process employing a hybrid of first and second compounds having the above formula, but wherein the R substituents of each compound can be like or unlike and M is selected from Groups 2B, 2A, 3A, 5A, and 6A of the Periodic Table except for Carbon, Nitrogen, Oxygen, and Sulfur.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 1984
    Date of Patent: January 19, 1988
    Assignee: Morton Thiokol, Inc.
    Inventors: Benjamin C. Hui, Jorg Lorberth, Andreas A. Melas
  • Patent number: 4670571
    Abstract: Dialkylaluminum chloride produced as a co-product in the reaction of a trialkylaluminum with zinc chloride or metallic zinc and an alkyl halide, to produce a dialkylzinc, is purified from contaminants containing zinc by contacting it with an alkylaluminum sesquihalide, followed by distillation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 1985
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1987
    Assignee: Texas Alkyls, Inc.
    Inventors: Dennis B. Malpass, Loyd W. Fannin