Additional Diverse Heavy Metal Or Aluminum Containing Patents (Class 556/14)
  • Patent number: 5463097
    Abstract: A complex of the formula V or VI,[X.sub.1 M.sub.1 YZ]X.sub.1 M.sub.1 Y].sup..sym. A.sub.1.sup..crclbar.wherein X.sub.1 is two C.sub.2 -C.sub.12 olefins or one C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 diene, Z is Cl, Br or I, A.sub.1.sup..crclbar. is the anion of an oxyacid or complex acid, M.sub.1 is Rh or Ir, and Y is a compound of the formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, phenyl or phenyl which is substituted by 1 to 3 C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy groups; R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are identical and are C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 cycloalkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl- or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy-substituted C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 cycloalkyl, or phenyl which is substituted by one to three identical or different members selected from the group consisting of C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, --SiR.sub.4 R.sub.5 R.sub.6, halogen, --SO.sub.3 M, --CO.sub.2 M, --PO.sub.3 M, --NR.sub.7 R.sub.8 and --[.sup..sym. NR.sub.7 R.sub.8 R.sub.9 ]X.sup..crclbar. ; or R.sub.2 and R.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 1994
    Date of Patent: October 31, 1995
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Antonio Togni, Felix Spindler, Nadia Zanetti, Amina Tijani
  • Patent number: 5455365
    Abstract: Process for the preparation of an olefin polymer using metallocenes containing specifically substituted indenyl ligandsA highly effective catalyst system for the polymerization of olefins comprises a cocatalyst, preferably an aluminoxane, and a metallocene of the formula I ##STR1## in which, preferably M.sup.1 is Zr or Hf, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are alkyl or halogen, R.sup.5 is hydrogen or alkyl, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are alkyl, where R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 may be halogenated, --(CR.sup.7 R.sup.8).sub.m --R.sup.6 --(CR.sup.7 R.sup.8).sub.n -- is a single- or multi-membered chain in which R.sup.6 may also be a (substituted) heteroatom, and m+n is zero or 1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 1993
    Date of Patent: October 3, 1995
    Assignee: Hoechst AG
    Inventors: Andreas Winter, Frank Kueber, Walter Spaleck, Herbert Riepl, Wolfgang A. Herrmann, Volker Dolle, Juergen Rohrmann
  • Patent number: 5434116
    Abstract: A transition metal organometallic compound comprising a transition metal in any one of group 3A to group 8 of the periodic table and cyclic compounds containing a heteroaom in group 5 or group 5B of the periodic table and having a cyclic structure including a .pi.-bonded portion and composed of said heteroatom and said .pi.-bonded portion, wherein said transition metal has a bond of a .pi.-binding heterocylic ligand, said heteroatom and said .pi.-bonded portion and a catalyst for polymerizing olefin comprising the above organic metal compound and an organic compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1993
    Date of Patent: July 18, 1995
    Assignee: Tosoh Corporation
    Inventors: Makoto Sone, Akihiro Yano
  • Patent number: 5403802
    Abstract: Iridium catalyst compositions for the metathesis of functionalized and unfunctionalized acyclic olefins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 4, 1995
    Assignee: E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Jerald Feldman, Marcia B. France
  • Patent number: 5401707
    Abstract: A vanadium/phosphorus oxide oxidation catalyst suitable for catalytic oxidation of C.sub.4 feed stock in the preparation of maleic anhydride is formed by calcining an intercalation complex of the formula VOHPO.sub.4 .multidot.0.5H.sub.2 O.multidot.({C.sub.n H.sub.2n+1 }--X).sub.z in which n has a value of from 0 to 20, z has a value of from about 1.5 to about 1.9; and X is an oxygen- or nitrogen-containing functional group operable to form hydrogen bonds with the structural P--OH and water groups of the complex.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 28, 1995
    Assignee: The Trustees of Princeton University
    Inventors: Jay B. Benziger, Vadim Guliants, Sankaran Sundaresan
  • Patent number: 5374753
    Abstract: An organometal complex is provided which is represented by the general formula (1) below: ##STR1## wherein Cp.sup.1 and Cp.sup.2 are respectively a substituted or unsubstituted cyclopentadienyl group; R.sup.1 is a group selected from alkylene groups or arylalkylene groups having 1 to 20 carbons, dialkylsilylene groups, dialkylgermanylene groups, alkylphosphinediyl groups, or alkylimino groups and R.sup.1 crosslinking Cp.sup.1 and Cp.sup.2 together; m is 0 or 1; M is selected from titanium, zirconium, and hafnium; R.sup.2, R.sup.3, and R.sup.4 are independently hydrogen, a hydrocarbon group of 1 to 12 carbons, an alkoxyl group, or an aryloxy group; and MAO is a methylalumoxane group. This organometal complex is capable of producing selectively an olefin polymer without use of any other additional catalyst component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 20, 1994
    Assignee: Tosoh Corporation
    Inventors: Satoru Yamada, Akihiro Yano
  • Patent number: 5371256
    Abstract: Compounds of formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, phenyl or phenyl which is substituted by 1 to 3 C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy groups; R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are identical and are C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 cycloalkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl- or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy-substituted C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 cycloalkyl, or phenyl which is substituted by one to three identical or different members selected from the group consisting of C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, --SiR.sub.4 R.sub.5 R.sub.6, halogen, --SO.sub.3 M, --CO.sub.2 M, --PO.sub.3 M,--NR.sub.7 R.sub.8 and --[.sup..sym. NR.sub.7 R.sub.8 R.sub.9 ]X.sup..crclbar. ; or R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are different and are C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 cycloalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl- or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy-substituted C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 cycloalkyl, phenyl or phenyl which is substituted by one to three identical or different members selected from the group consisting of C.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 6, 1994
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Antonio Togni, Felix Spindler, Nadia Zanetti, Amina Tijani
  • Patent number: 5347024
    Abstract: Addition polymerization catalysts comprising a derivative of a titanium or zirconium in the +4 oxidation state prepared by metal center oxidation and cation complex formation of a reduced metal precursor complex via electron transfer in a single step by use of a neutral organic oxidant, optionally in the presence of a Lewis acid mitigator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 13, 1994
    Assignee: The Dow Chemical Company
    Inventors: Peter N. Nickias, David D. Devore, Francis J. Timmers, Robert K. Rosen, Robert D. Mussell
  • Patent number: 5344948
    Abstract: Neutral single-source molecular organic precursors containing tetradentate tripodal chelating ligands are provided that are useful for the preparation of films using chemical vapor deposition. These complexes can be generally represented by the formula ##STR1## wherein "M" is selected from the group consisting of a lanthanide, an actinide, a Group IIIA metal, a Group IIIA metalloid, a Group IVA metal, a Group IVA metalloid, a Group VA metal, a Group VA metalloid, a Group IIIB metal, a Group IVB metal, a Group VB metal, a Group VIB metal, a Group VIIB metal, and a Group VIIIB metal. The ligand "Z" can be present or absent, i.e., k=0-1, and is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halide, and a group bonded to "M" through N, O, P, S, As, Si, or C. In the tetradentate tripodal chelating ligand "E.sub.c " is N, P, or As, and m=0-1. When "E.sub.t " is N, P, or As, m=1, and when "E.sub.t " is O, S, or Se, m=0. Each "R.sup.1 " is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, (C.sub.1 -C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 1992
    Date of Patent: September 6, 1994
    Assignee: Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventor: John G. Verkade
  • Patent number: 5329033
    Abstract: A very effective catalyst system for olefin polymerization consists of a cocatalyst, preferably an aluminoxane, and a metallocene of the formula (I) ##STR1## in which, preferably, M.sup.1 is Zr, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are alkyl or halogen, R.sup.3 to R.sup.6 are alkyl, --(CR.sup.8 R.sup.9).sub.m --R.sup.7 --(CR.sup.8 R.sup.9).sub.n -- is a chain having one or more members, in which R.sup.7 can also be a (substituted) hetero atom, and m+n is zero or 1. The catalyst system leads to polymers of variable molecular weight and stereotacticity, depending on the substituents R.sup.3 to R.sup.6 chosen, at polymerization temperatures which are relevant in industry.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 1993
    Date of Patent: July 12, 1994
    Assignee: Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Walter Spaleck, Jurgen Rohrmann, Martin Antberg
  • Patent number: 5324849
    Abstract: Disclosed is a class of compounds based on tungsten and diphosphonic acids, which contain active oxygen atoms and cationic groups deriving from onium salts.Also disclosed is the method for preparing and using said class of compounds for olefin oxidation and diol and acid oxidation reactions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1992
    Date of Patent: June 28, 1994
    Assignee: Enichem S.P.A.
    Inventors: Stefanio Bonsignore, Rino D'Aloisio, Paolo Soncini, Carlo Venturello
  • Patent number: 5319119
    Abstract: An oleophilic molybdenum compound comprising an aliphatic amine group and a heteropolyanion group containing at least one molybdenum atom as a polyatom is disclosed. The oleophilic molybdenum compound is a catalyst precursor capable of being changed, in the hydroconversion reaction system, to a catalyst having excellent catalytic activity in hydroconversion of a hydrocarbon feedstock to a hydrocarbon product having a decreased molecular weight. The oleophilic molybdenum compound is efficiently produced from an aliphatic amine and a heteropolyacid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 1992
    Date of Patent: June 7, 1994
    Assignee: Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Tokitaka Kaneshima, Takashi Takahashi, Kazuhiro Matsubara
  • Patent number: 5312939
    Abstract: Novel 2,2'-bis(dicyclopentylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl represented by formula (I): ##STR1## and a transition metal complex using the same as a ligand, are disclosed. The transition metal complex is industrially excellent as a catalyst for various asymmetric synthesis reactions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 1991
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Takasago International Corporation
    Inventors: Yoji Hori, Hidenori Kumobayashi
  • Patent number: 5276208
    Abstract: The novel metallocenes of the formula I ##STR1## in which, preferably, M.sup.1 is Zr or Hf, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are alkyl or halogen, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are hydrogen, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are alkyl or haloalkyl, --(CR.sup.8 R.sup.9).sub.m --R.sup.7 --(CR.sup.8 R.sup.9).sub.n -- is a single- or multi-membered chain in which R.sup.7 may also be a (substituted) hetero atom, m+n is zero or 1, and R.sup.10 is hydrogen, form, together with aluminoxanes as cocatalysts, a very effective catalyst system for the preparation of polyolefins of high stereospecificity and high melting point.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 1991
    Date of Patent: January 4, 1994
    Assignee: Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Andreas Winter, Martin Antberg, Walter Spaleck, Jurgen Rohrmann, Volker Dolle
  • Patent number: 5274146
    Abstract: An alkali metal sulfonate-substituted binaphthyl-phosphine transition metal complex is disclosed, which is represented by formula (I)[M(X).sub.n (Q)(SO.sub.3 A-BINAP)]Y (I)whereinM represents a transition metal atom;SO.sub.3 A-BINAP represents a tertiary phosphine represented by formula (II) ##STR1## in which A represents an alkali metal atom; X represents a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, or an iodine atom;when n is 1, M represents ruthenium, Q represents benzene or p-cymene, and Y represents a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, or an iodine atom;when n is 0 and M is iridium or rhodium, Q represents 1,5-cyclo-octadiene or norbornadiene, and Y represents ClO.sub.4, PF.sub.6 or BF.sub.4 ; andwhen n is 0 and M is palladium, Q represents .pi.-allyl, and Y represents ClO.sub.4, PF.sub.6, or BF.sub.4.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 1992
    Date of Patent: December 28, 1993
    Assignee: Takasago International Corporation
    Inventors: Takerou Ishizaki, Hidenori Kumobayashi
  • Patent number: 5241093
    Abstract: A process for preparing aluminophosphate compounds (and substituted derivatives) of the structural type VFI. This preparation process is characterized in that the speed of increase in temperature of the reaction mixture is greater than 250.degree. C./hour, the total time of heating of the reaction mixture, including the rise in temperature and the plateau heating, being less than one hour. The temperature of the plateau heating is between 100.degree. and 200.degree. C.The synthetic compounds in accordance with the invention possess(a) a general formula approximating to the following:1 Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 0.75-1.25 P.sub.2 O.sub.5 0-0.5 XO.sub.n/2 0-0.05 R y H.sub.2 OwhereX represents a heteroatom chosen from the group consisting of silicon, cobalt, magnesium and zinc;n is the degree of oxidation of the heteroatom X;y, the number of water molecules contained in the said compound, is greater than 0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 31, 1993
    Assignee: Institut Francais du Petrole
    Inventors: Jean-Francois Joly, Herve Cauffriez, Jean-Louis Guth
  • Patent number: 5202493
    Abstract: Chiral tridentate bis(phospholanes) which coordinate as ligands in a meridinal fashion on an octahedral metal or which coordinate in square-planar environments are provided with a method for their preparation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 1991
    Date of Patent: April 13, 1993
    Assignee: E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventor: Mark J. Burk
  • Patent number: 5200187
    Abstract: A class of new oxide structures containing octahedral molybdenum and tetrahedral phosphorous has been generated using hydrothermal, techniques. These materials are produced by the reaction of a molybdenum oxide source with phosphate and any one, or combination of organic cation/alkali-metal cation/organic amine as a templating/mineralizing agent. A reducing agent is necessary to convert the Mo(VI) to a lower valent form and can be either added to the reaction mixture or is provided in the form of one of the reactants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 1991
    Date of Patent: April 6, 1993
    Assignee: Exxon Research and Engineering Company
    Inventors: Robert C. Haushalter, Linda A. Mundi
  • Patent number: 5189192
    Abstract: Addition polymerization catalysts comprising a derivative of a Group 4-8 metal compound prepared by metal center oxidation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 1991
    Date of Patent: February 23, 1993
    Assignee: The Dow Chemical Company
    Inventors: Robert E. LaPointe, Robert K. Rosen, Peter N. Nickias
  • Patent number: 5145819
    Abstract: The novel metallocenes of the formula I ##STR1## in which, preferably, M.sup.1 is Zr or Hf, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are alkyl or halogen, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are hydrogen, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are alkyl or haloalkyl, --(CR.sup.8 R.sup.9).sub.m --R.sup.7 --(CR.sup.8 R.sup.9).sub.n -- is a single- or multi-membered chain in which R.sup.7 may also be a (substituted) hetero atom, and m+n is zero or 1, form, together with aluminoxanes as cocatalysts, a very effective catalyst system for the preparation of polyolefins of high molecular weight.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 1991
    Date of Patent: September 8, 1992
    Assignee: Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Andreas Winter, Martin Antberg, Walter Spaleck, Jurgen Rohrmann, Volker Dolle
  • Patent number: 5118824
    Abstract: The invention relates to platinum hydrides, a process for their preparation and their use as components of catalytic systems. The platinum hydrides have a bridged bimetallic structure represented by the general formula: ##STR1## wherein: M is a metal of valence n, at least equal to 2,X is a halogen atom, andP P is a schematic representation of a ligand of the general formula: ##STR2## in which: R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.5, and R.sub.6, identical or different, are chosen from among aliphatic or cycloaliphatic hydrocarbon radicals with 1 to 8 carbon atoms and aromatic hydrocarbon radicals with 6 to 10 carbon atoms,R.sub.3 and R.sub.4, identical or different, are chosen from among a hydrogen atom and aliphatic hydrocarbon radicals with 1 to 8 carbon atoms, possibly functionalized and/or together forming a ring, andm is an integer higher than or equal to 4.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 1991
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1992
    Assignee: Atochem
    Inventors: Eric Paumard, Andre Mortreuz, Francis Petit
  • Patent number: 5110963
    Abstract: The present invention is predicated on the discovery that Mo(III) containing compounds will react with salts of a 1,1-dithioacid to form Mo.sub.4 S.sub.4 L.sub.6. Accordingly, there is provided a method for preparing compounds of the formula Mo.sub.4 S.sub.4 L.sub.6 wherein L is a 1,1-dithioacid ligand comprising:contacting a Mo(III) containing compound with the salt of a 1,1-dithioacid at temperatures and for a time sufficient to form the Mo.sub.4 S.sub.4 L.sub.6 compound. Preferably, the Mo(III) containing compound is dissolved in an organic solvent and the solution is heated at temperatures above about 25.degree. C. up to the boiling point of the solvent and, preferably, at temperatures in the range of about 25.degree. C. to about 250.degree. C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 1991
    Date of Patent: May 5, 1992
    Assignee: Exxon Research & Engineering Company
    Inventors: Catherine L. Coyle, Scott A. Farina, Edward I. Stiefel, Mark A. Greaney
  • Patent number: 5099048
    Abstract: A process is disclosed for preparing functionalized linear olefins by dimerizing terminal olefins in the presence of a cationic rhodium compound. Novel rhodium compounds useful in this process are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 24, 1992
    Assignee: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
    Inventors: Maurice S. Brookhart, Sylviane Sabo-Etienne
  • Patent number: 5099061
    Abstract: A process is disclosed for preparing functionalized linear olefins by dimerizing terminal olefins in the presence of a cationic rhodium compound. Novel rhodium compounds useful in this process are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 24, 1992
    Assignee: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
    Inventors: Maurice S. Brookhart, Sylviane Sabo-Etienne
  • Patent number: 5082952
    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of .pi.-arene-iron complexes of the general formula I[R.sup.1 (R.sup.2 Fe.sup.II).sub.a ].sub.b.sup.+a (LQ.sub.m).sup.-b (I)whereina is 1 or 2,b is an integer from 1 to 3,m is an integer corresponding to the valency of L+b,L is a divalent to heptavalent metal or non-metal,Q is a halogen atom,R.sup.1 is a .pi.-arene, an O- or S-heteroarene or a pyrrole or an indole andR.sup.2 is a cyclopentadienyl anion or an indenyl anion.The .pi.-arene-iron complexes of formula I are obtained by ligand exchange at elevated temperatures from .pi.-arene-iron complexes of formula II[R.sup.3 (R.sup.2 Fe.sup.II).sub.a ].sub.b.sup.+a (LQ.sub.m).sub.a.sup.-b (II)wherein R.sup.3 is a condensed .pi.-arene which differs from R.sup.1. The .pi.-arene-iron complexes of formula I are suitable as photoinitiators for curable compositions containing cationically polymerizable organic materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 1986
    Date of Patent: January 21, 1992
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventor: Kurt Meier
  • Patent number: 5030741
    Abstract: The invention relates to cyclic organometallic compounds which are intramolecularly stabilized and also to their use to produce thin films and epitaxial layers by gas-phase deposition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 1989
    Date of Patent: July 9, 1991
    Assignee: Merck Patent Gesellschaft mit beschrankter Haftung
    Inventors: Dietrich Erdmann, Ludwig Pohl, Martin Hostalek, Matthias Lokai
  • Patent number: 5015747
    Abstract: The invention relates to organometallic compounds which are stabilized intramolecularly and have a cyclic or bicyclic structure and to the use thereof for the preparation of thin films and epitaxial layers by gas phase deposition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 14, 1991
    Assignee: Merck Patent Gesellschaft mit beschrankter Haftung
    Inventors: Martin Hostalek, Ludwig Pohl, Dietrich Erdmann, Herbert Schumann, Uwe Hartmann, Meino Heyen, Holger Jurgensen
  • Patent number: 5003092
    Abstract: Cyclopentadienyl compounds of aluminum, gallium and indium which when reacted at low temperature with amines, phosphines and arsines form compounds which are potential precursors to ceramic materials and semiconductors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1989
    Date of Patent: March 26, 1991
    Assignee: The Research Foundation of State University of NY
    Inventor: Orville T. Beachley, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4999442
    Abstract: The new organo-titanium compound offered by this invention is an alkoxy titanium acylate derivative with a coordinated phosphite diester (phosphonate diester), and a useful compound as an effective component for a surface treating agent.The said compound is applied to the surface of a solid substance, particularly of a filler to be added to a polymer system, for modifying the surface of the filler.The application of the said compound to a composite system consisting of an organic medium and a filler allows to reduce the viscosity of the composite system, to improve the dispersion of the filler in the composite system and to improve the mechanical properties of the cured substance of the composite system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 1989
    Date of Patent: March 12, 1991
    Assignee: Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masayuki Sato, Noriyuki Kobayashi, Akihiko Funamoto, Yoshitoshi Kataoka
  • Patent number: 4981827
    Abstract: A catalyst for addition polymerisation comprising(a) an (initiator) first component of formula (I):M(X.sub.m)(Y.sub.n)Zp (I)whereinM is Si, Ge or Snm and p are each an integer and n is 0 or an integer such that (m+n+p)=4;X is QR.sup.1 R2.sup.2 where Q is N, P, As or P(=T)G.D where T is O or S and G and D are each independently a bond, O or S and R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each independently optionally substituted hydrocarbyl or together are optionally substituted hydrocarbadiyl which are inert in the process conditions of the present invention, or, when Q is P(=T)G.D as hereinbefore defined, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each independently M(Y.sub.n)Z.sub.p as hereinbefore defined.Y is independently any group as defined for X, or any group selected from a group OA where A is optionally substituted hydrocarbyl inert in the process conditions of the present invention, or trialkylsilylalkyl;Z is independently any group as defined for Y, or an organic polymer radical comprising further M(Y.sub.n)Z.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 1988
    Date of Patent: January 1, 1991
    Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries PLC
    Inventors: Denis G. H. Ballard, Peter J. I. Runciman, Anthony Pickering
  • Patent number: 4981984
    Abstract: Langmuir Blodgett films are provided having second order molecular hyperpolarizability of at least 30.10.sup.-50 C.sup.3 m.sup.3 J.sup.-2. combined with chemical stability and a melting point of over 70.degree..They also have desirable pyroelectric properties shown by a static pyroelectric coefficient of at least 0.0039 nCcm.sup.2 k.sup.-1. The films comprise compounds of the following formula: ##STR1## wherein M is ruthenium, iron or cobalt; R.sup.1 is cyclopentadienyl, methylcyclopentadienyl, pentamethylcyclopentadienyl or indenyl;A.sup.1 is (R.sup.2).sub.3 Z or carbonyl;Q.sup.2 is (R.sup.2).sub.3 Z or carbonyl;Z is phosphorus or arsenic;R.sup.2 is an aryl of alkyl radical;A is ##STR2## Y is a straight chain alkyl or alkoxy radical comprising from 3 to 17 carbon atoms, or, when A is ##STR3## N(R.sup.3).sub.2 ; R.sup.3 is a lower alkyl radical comprising up to 5 carbon atoms; andX is PF.sub.6 or BF.sub.4.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 1988
    Date of Patent: January 1, 1991
    Assignee: Thorn Emi plc
    Inventors: Stephen G. Davies, Timothy Richardson, Gareth G. Roberts, Mario E. C. Polywka
  • Patent number: 4956483
    Abstract: A class of new oxide structures containing octahedral molybdenum and tetrahedral phosphorous has been generated using hydothermal techniques. These materials are produced by the reaction of a molybdenum oxide source with phosphate and any one, or combination of organic cation/alkali-metal cation/organic amine as a templating/mineralizing agent. A reducing agent is necessary to convert the Mo(VI) to a lower valent form and can be either added to the reaction mixture or is provided in the form of one the reactants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 1989
    Date of Patent: September 11, 1990
    Assignee: Exxon Research and Engineering Company
    Inventors: Edward W. Corcoran, Jr., Robert C. Haushalter, Wen-Yih F. Lai
  • Patent number: 4954644
    Abstract: A ruthenium-phosphine complex is disclosed, which is represented by formula (I):[Ru(R-BINAP)MCl.sub.k ].sub.l X.sub.m (I)wherein R-BINAP represents a tertiary phosphine represented by formula (II): ##STR1## wherein R represents hydrogen atom or methyl group; M represents Zn, Al, Ti, or Sn; X represents N(C.sub.2 H.sub.5).sub.3 or CH.sub.3 CO.sub.2 ; in the case that X represents N(C.sub.2 H.sub.5).sub.3, l is 2 and m is 1, and when M represents Zn, then k is 4, when M represents Al, then k is 5, and when M represents Ti or Sn, then k is 6; and in the case that X represents CH.sub.3 CO.sub.2, l is 1 and m is 2, and when M represents Zn, then k is 2, when M represents Al, then k is 3, and when M represents Ti or Sn, then k is 4.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 1988
    Date of Patent: September 4, 1990
    Assignee: Takasago International Corporation
    Inventors: Noboru Sayo, Toshiro Takemasa, Hidenori Kumobayashi
  • Patent number: 4952289
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for electrochemical extraction of a ligand such as molecular oxygen from a first fluid environment and for release of a ligand such as molecular oxygen, as well as ligand carrier compounds therefor comprising macrocyclic amines having the general formulas: ##STR1## where: A, B, C, D, E, and F are each nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, or phosphorous;m, n, o, p, q, and r are each typically 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6;the R substituents are each generally H or short chain (linear or branched) alkyl, although R.sub.2 may represent ketyl (.dbd.o); andM is a suitable transition metal ion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 1988
    Date of Patent: August 28, 1990
    Assignee: Aquanautics Corporation
    Inventors: Joseph P. Ciccone, Emory S. DeCastro, John B. Kerr
  • Patent number: 4937338
    Abstract: Pigment of the general formula:f.Het (I)where F is the cation of a cationic dye which has an absorption maximum at >700 nm and may or may not contain anionic groups and Het is an anion of a heteropolyacid based on tungsten, molybdenum, vanadium or a mixture of these with phosphorus, silicon, cobalt, aluminum, manganese, chromium, nickel or a mixture of these or a copper (I)-hexacyanoferrate(II) anion, are superior to the known IR dyes in terms of thermal stability and photostability, and give optical recording media having superior properties, such as a high signal/noise ratio.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 1989
    Date of Patent: June 26, 1990
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Helmut Flohr, Joachim Jesse, Bernhard Albert, Peter Neumann
  • Patent number: 4921942
    Abstract: Organometallic compounds and compositions comprising a metal, an amido carboxyl moiety bonded to the metal, an active moiety bonded to the metal, and at least one modifier moiety sufficient to satisfy the valency of the metal. These compounds and compositions are capable of combining the substantivity of the amido carboxyl metal system, functional efficacy of an active moiety, and film-forming properties in a single compound or composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 1, 1990
    Assignee: Stepan Company
    Inventors: Randal J. Bernhardt, Melvin L. Loeb, James W. Kay
  • Patent number: 4906754
    Abstract: Preparation of ethylene copolymers from ethylene and polar and/or non-polar comonomers in the presence of selected nickel-containing catalysts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 1987
    Date of Patent: March 6, 1990
    Assignee: E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventor: Ulrich Klabunde
  • Patent number: 4864041
    Abstract: A novel process for the homogenous oxidation of organic substrates is disclosed. This process uses a transition metal-substituted polyoxometalate catalyst, which in the presence of an oxygen donor, catalyses the carbon-hydrogen bond (e.g., alkane) hydroxylation reaction and/or epoxidation reaction of the organic substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 1987
    Date of Patent: September 5, 1989
    Assignee: Emory University
    Inventor: Craig L. Hill
  • Patent number: 4851549
    Abstract: Pigments of the general formulaF.multidot.Het (I)where F is the cation of a cationic dye which has an absorption maximum at >700 nm and may or may not contain anionic groups and Het is an anion of a heteropolyacid based on tungsten, molybdenum, vanadium or a mixture of these with phosphorus, silicon, cobalt, aluminum, manganese, chromium, nickel or a mixture of these or a copper(I)-hexacyanoferrate(II) anion, are superior to the known IR dyes in terms of thermal stability and photostability, and give optical recording media having superior properties, such as a high signal/noise ratio.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 1988
    Date of Patent: July 25, 1989
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Helmut Flohr, Joachim Jesse, Bernhard Albert, Peter Neumann
  • Patent number: 4788308
    Abstract: Complex rhodium compounds containing rhodium in combination with the ligands carbon monoxide and a plurality of triarylphosphines and have the formulae:[(aryl.sub.3 P).sub.2 Rh(CO)(alkylCN)].sub.8-n X.sup.+n M.sub.12 O.sub.40,I[(aryl.sub.3 P).sub.2 Rh(CO)(alkylCN)].sub.9-n X.sup.+n M.sub.12 O.sub.40,II[(aryl.sub.3 P).sub.2 Rh(CO)].sub.8-n X.sup.+n M.sub.12 O.sub.40,III[(aryl.sub.3 P).sub.2 Rh(CO)].sub.9-n X.sup.+n M.sub.12 O.sub.40,IV[(aryl.sub.3 P).sub.2 Rh(CO).sub.3 ].sub.8-n X.sup.+n M.sub.12 O.sub.40,V and[(aryl.sub.3 P).sub.2 Rh(CO).sub.3 ].sub.9-n X.sup.+n M.sub.12 O.sub.40,VIwherein alkyl is lower alkyl (C.sub.1 to C.sub.4), X is a transition element selected from Periodic Table groups IIIA, IVA, VA, or VIII, aryl can be phenyl or phenyl substituted by 1 to 3 lower alkyl (C.sub.1 to C.sub.4) and lower alkoxy (C.sub.1 to C.sub.4) groups, M is molybdenum (Mo) or tungsten (W), and n is an integer having a value 2 to 5.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 1987
    Date of Patent: November 29, 1988
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Allen R. Siedle
  • Patent number: 4785088
    Abstract: Pigments of the general formulaF.multidot.Het (I).where F is the cation of a cationic dye which has an absorption maximum at >700 nm and may or may not contain anionic groups and Het is an anion of a heteropolyacid based on tungsten, molybdenum, vanadium or a mixture of these with phosphorus, silicon, cobalt, aluminum, manganese, chromium, nickel or a mixture of these or a copper(I)-hexacyanoferrate(II) anion, are superior to the known IR dyes in terms of thermal stability and photostability, and give optical recording media having superior properties, such as a high signal/noise ratio.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 1986
    Date of Patent: November 15, 1988
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Helmut Flohr, Joachim Jesse, Bernhard Albert, Peter Neumann
  • Patent number: 4730064
    Abstract: This invention relates to heterometallic thiocubane compositions containing the M.sub.2.sup.1 M.sub.2.sup.2 S.sub.4 cluster core and methods of making them wherein M.sup.1 is Re, V, Mo or W and M.sup.2 is Co, Cr, Cu, Ni or Fe but preferably Co. More particularly, the invention relates to compositions of the formula M.sub.2.sup.2 M.sub.2.sup.2 S.sub.4 L.sub.2.sup.1 L.sub.2.sup.2 L.sub.2.sup.3 wherein M.sup.1 and M.sup.2 are as above, L.sup.1 is a bidentate sulfur or nitrogen bearing ligand (most preferably a dialkyldithiocarbamate), L.sup.2 is optional but may be an O, N, P or S-containing monodentate donor ligand, and L.sup.3 may be CO, a monodentate anion ligand such as a halide (preferably C1), mercaptide or alkoxide, or another O, N, P, or S containing monodentate donor ligand. The compositions are suitable for making active hydrotreating catalysts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1986
    Date of Patent: March 8, 1988
    Assignee: Exxon Research and Engineering Company
    Inventors: Thomas R. Halbert, Steven A. Cohen, Edward I. Stiefel
  • Patent number: 4724101
    Abstract: Novel compositions of matter comprising Group VIII metal chelates of linear ferrocenyl phosphines, arsines or stibines. The complexes are useful recoverable hydroformylation catalysts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 1981
    Date of Patent: February 9, 1988
    Assignee: The Dow Chemical Company
    Inventors: Jere D. Fellmann, Philip E. Garrou
  • Patent number: 4704377
    Abstract: Described are novel bimetallic complexes particularly useful as homogeneous catalysts for the metathesis of alkynes and metathesizable functionally substituted alkynes, and methods for the preparation of such complexes. The complexes are formed from (i) a Group VI-B metal compound having (a) quadruple metal to metal bonds between a pair of Group VI-B metal atoms at least one of which has an atomic number above 24, and (b) four monovalent anions with a k.sub.A greater than 10.sup.-14, and (ii) a Group III-A phenoxide, a Group III-A alkoxide or a Group IV-B metal alkoxide. Displacement of two of the anions appears to occur during formation of the complex. Usually the complexes can be produced very easily and quickly. All that is required is to establish intimate contact between components (i) and (ii), preferably in an innocuous liquid organic solvent. Addition of a small amount of a nitrile gives a faster and cleaner reaction. In some cases use of slightly elevated temperatures is desirable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 1986
    Date of Patent: November 3, 1987
    Assignee: Ethyl Corporation
    Inventor: Steven P. Diefenbach
  • Patent number: 4698422
    Abstract: Triphos and tetraphos gold compounds which have tumor cell growth-inhibiting activity, pharmaceutical compositions containing an effective, tumor cell growth-inhibiting amount of such a compound or its corresponding triphos or tetraphos ligand, and a method for treating tumor cells sensitive to such a compound or its corresponding triphos or tetraphos ligand.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 1986
    Date of Patent: October 6, 1987
    Assignee: SmithKline Beckman Corporation
    Inventors: David T. Hill, Randall K. Johnson
  • Patent number: 4695642
    Abstract: A new crystalline zirconium phosphate composition and method for its synthesis are provided. The composition has ion exchange properties and is readily convertible to catalytically active material by thermal treatment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 2, 1986
    Date of Patent: September 22, 1987
    Assignee: Mobil Oil Corporation
    Inventors: E. G. Derouane, R. M. Dessau, I. J. Heilweil, G. T. Kerr
  • Patent number: 4683315
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to high-coordination transition metal complexes, i.e., those of coordination number seven and above, and the use thereof in the room temperature/atmospheric pressure formation of carbon-carbon bonds via reductive coupling of linear carbon-containing ligands, and methods for the isolation and recovery of the newly formed C.sub.2 containing species.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 1985
    Date of Patent: July 28, 1987
    Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Stephen J. Lippard, Patricia A. Bianconi
  • Patent number: 4673562
    Abstract: A radiodiagnostic bisamido-bisthio ligand useful for producing Tc-labelled radiodiagnostic renal agents is described. The ligand forms a complex with the radionuclide .sup.99m Tc suitable for administration as a radiopharmaceutical to obtain images of the kidney for diagnosis of kidney disfunction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 1983
    Date of Patent: June 16, 1987
    Assignees: The Children's Medical Center Corporation, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Alan Davison, David Brenner, John Lister-James, Alun G. Jones
  • Patent number: 4659860
    Abstract: N-phosphonomethylglycine and novel derivative thereof useful as phytotoxicants or herbicides.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 1984
    Date of Patent: April 21, 1987
    Assignee: Monsanto Company
    Inventor: John E. Franz
  • Patent number: RE33009
    Abstract: A new crystalline zirconium phosphate composition and method for its synthesis are provided. The composition has ion exchange properties and is readily convertible to catalytically active material by thermal treatment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 1988
    Date of Patent: August 1, 1989
    Assignee: Mobil Oil Corporation
    Inventors: E. G. Derouane, R. M. Dessau, I. J. Heilweil, G. T. Kerr