Abstract: Described are lanthanide-containing metal coordination complexes which may be used as precursors in thin film depositions, e.g., atomic layer deposition processes. More specifically, described are homoleptic lanthanide-aminoalkoxide metal coordination complexes, lanthanide-carbohydrazide metal coordination complexes, and lanthanide-diazadiene metal coordination complexes. Additionally, methods for depositing lanthanide-containing films through an atomic layer deposition process are described.

Abstract: A method for preparing a biogenic guanidine complex, the method including: mixing dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) with water in a volume ratio thereof of 1:1 to yield a solvent DMSO-H2O; adding organic guanidine (G) and a compound MX2 in a molar ratio G/MX2=1:1 or 2:1 to the solvent DMSO-H2O, where the organic guanidine (G) is selected from arginine (Arg), guanidinoacetic acid (Gaa), creatine (Cra), creatinine (Cran), guanine (Gua), and agmatine (Agm); M represents Fe2+, Mg2+, or Zn2+; and X represents Cl?, CH3COO?, or CH3CH(OH)COO?; stirring the solvent DMSO-H2O containing the organic guanidine and the compound MX2; recycling the solvent DMSO-H2O through vacuum distillation and obtaining a solid; transferring the solid to a Buchner funnel, and washing the solid with deionized water and ethanol consecutively; and removing the deionized water and ethanol through vacuum filtration, and drying the solid.

Abstract: Described herein is a process for preparing inorganic metal-containing films including bringing a solid substrate in contact with a compound of general formula (I) or (II) in the gaseous state where A is NR2 or OR with R being an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, or a silyl group, E is NR or O, n is 1, 2 or 3, and R? is hydrogen, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, or a silyl group, wherein if n is 2 and E is NR or A is OR, at least one R in NR or OR bears no hydrogen atom in the 1-position.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a method for forming a patterned conductive film, which comprises the step of bringing a substrate having a layer made of platinum microcrystal particles formed thereon in a pattern and a complex of an amine compound and an aluminum hydride into contact with each other at a temperature of 50 to 120° C. According to the present invention, there is provided a method for forming a patterned conductive layer, which can ensure electrical bonding with a substrate and also can be suitably applied to various electronic devices, simply without requiring a massive and heavy apparatus.

Abstract: The invention generally relates to chain shuttling agents (CSAs), a process of preparing the CSAs, a composition comprising a CSA and a catalyst, a process of preparing the composition, a processes of preparing polyolefins, end functional polyolefins, and telechelic polyolefins with the composition, and the polyolefins, end functional polyolefins, and telechelic polyolefins prepared by the processes.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for reversible hydrogen storage, to a material for reversible hydrogen storage and to the use of the material for reversible hydrogen storage.

Abstract: Described is a method for the preparation of renin inhibitors such as aliskiren, and intermediates useful therein. The method introduces a nitrogen-containing intermediate such as a lactone of formula (8). with R4 being a branched C3-6 alkyl. In the preparation of the lactone, or related intermediates, a desired stereochemical configuration can be controlled by starting from a chiral aldehyde satisfying formula (10).

Abstract: This invention relates to organometallic precursor compounds represented by the formula (H)mM(R)n wherein M is a metal or metalloid, R is the same or different and is a substituted or unsubstituted, saturated or unsaturated, heterocyclic radical containing at least one nitrogen atom, m is from 0 to a value less than the oxidation state of M, n is from 1 to a value equal to the oxidation state of M, and m+n is a value equal to the oxidation state of M, a process for producing the organometallic precursor compounds, and a method for producing a film or coating from the organometallic precursor compounds.

Abstract: A composition comprising a polymerization modifier for the copolymerization of at least one olefin monomer and 1-octene and a polymerization process using the polymerization modifier.

Abstract: A composition comprising a polymerization modifier for the copolymerization of at least one olefin monomer and propylene and a polymerization process using the polymerization modifier.

Abstract: A method for making a carbon nanotube metal composite includes the following steps. A number of carbon nanotubes is dispersed in a solvent to obtain a suspension. Metal powder is added into the suspension, and then the suspension agitated. The suspension containing the metal powder is allowed to stand for a while. The solvent is reduced to obtain a mixture of the number of carbon nanotubes and the metal powder.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method for controllably converting aluminum into alane. In the system of the invention, a reaction between aluminum and hydrogen to form alane is performed at temperatures below 100° C. using a supercritical fluid such as CO2 as a reaction medium, with the optional inclusion of a co-solvent, such as an ether, in the reaction vessel. Inert gas is used to exclude unwanted gases such as oxygen. The reaction of aluminum and hydrogen has been observed to proceed at approximately 60° C. using Me2O as an added solvent in CO2 at supercritical pressures.

Abstract: A combinatorial method for identifying a catalyst composition for use in the homogeneous addition polymerization of an olefin monomers, said catalyst composition comprising a transition metal compound, a cocatalyst and a polymerization modifier, as well as catalyst compositions and improved olefin polymerization processes resulting therefrom.

Abstract: The invention relates to an aluminum phenoxide compound produced without using aromatic solvent and represented by general formula (I) below. A stabilized polymer can be produced by adding the aluminum phenoxide compound to a catalyst system or a polymerization system before or during polymerization. In the formula, A represents an alkyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, a halogen atom, or methylaminoxane; B represents a hexadecyl group, a heptadecyl group, or an octadecyl group; l, m, and n represent numbers that satisfy expressions m?1, l?1, m+n=3, and l+n=3; when m or l exceeds 1, then A may be different from each other; and when the number of moles of aluminum is expressed as “t”, then t/n?1.3.

Abstract: A compound which has thermal stability and moderate vaporizability and is satisfactory as a material for the CVD or ALD method; a process for producing the compound; a thin film formed from the compound as a raw material; and a method of forming the thin film. A compound represented by the general formula (1) is produced by reacting a compound represented by the general formula (2) with a compound represented by the general formula (3). The compound produced is used as a raw material to form a metal-containing thin film. [Chemical formula 1] (1) [Chemical formula 2] (2) [Chemical formula 3] Mp(NR4R5)q(3) (In the formulae, M represents a Group 4 element, aluminum, gallium, etc.; n is 2 or 3 according to cases; R1 and R3 each represents C1-6 alkyl, etc.; R2 represents C1-6 alkyl, etc.; R4 and R5 each represents C1-4 alkyl, etc.; X represents hydrogen, lithium, or sodium; p is 1 or 2 according to cases; and q is 4 or 6 according to cases).

Abstract: The present invention relates to porous metal organic frameworks comprising at least one at least bidentate organic compound L coordinated to at least one metal ion M, wherein L has at least one functional group G which bonds noncoordinatively to M and is selected from the group consisting of —SO3H and —PO3H2 and their analogues. The invention further provides processes for their preparation and also their use.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a porous metal organic framework comprising an at least bidentate organic compound coordinated to at least one metal ion, where the at least one metal ion is AlIII and the at least bidentate organic compound is an at least monoamino-substituted aromatic dicarboxylic acid selected from the group consisting of terephthalic acid, 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, 1,4-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, 1,5-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid and derivatives thereof in which at least one CH group in the ring has been replaced by nitrogen, wherein the framework in powder form has a specific surface area determined by the Langmuir method (N2, 77 K) of at least 2500 m2/g. In addition, the invention relates to shaped bodies comprising these materials, their preparation and their use for the storage and separation of gases.

Abstract: A compound which has thermal stability and moderate vaporizability and is satisfactory as a material for the CVD or ALD method; a process for producing the compound; a thin film formed from the compound as a raw material; and a method of forming the thin film. A compound represented by the general formula (1) is produced by reacting a compound represented by the general formula (2) with a compound represented by the general formula (3). The compound produced is used as a raw material to form a metal-containing thin film. [Chemical formula 1] (1) [Chemical formula 2] (2) [Chemical formula 3] Mp(NR4R5)q(3) (In the formulae, M represents a Group 4 element, aluminum, gallium, etc.; n is 2 or 3 according to cases; R1 and R3 each represents C1-6 alkyl, etc.; R2 represents C1-6 alkyl, etc.; R4 and R5 each represents C1-4 alkyl, etc.; X represents hydrogen, lithium, or sodium; p is 1 or 2 according to cases; and q is 4 or 6 according to cases.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the regeneration of a reactor and the use of said method for the improved performance of production processes for desired products.

Abstract: This invention relates to organoaluminum precursor compounds represented by the formula: wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4 are the same or different and each represents hydrogen or an alkyl group having from 1 to about 3 carbon atoms, and R5 represents an alkyl group having from 1 to about 3 carbon atoms. This invention also relates to processes for producing the organoaluminum precursor compounds and a method for producing a film or coating from the organoaluminum precursor compounds.

Abstract: The present invention provides a catalyst for use in the preparation of a coloured polymeric material, said catalyst comprising a coloured organometallic compound. Preferably, said catalyst comprises a metal such as aluminium and at least one organic chromophore, such as an azo chromophore, said chromophore being either directly bonded to said metal, or indirectly bonded to said metal through a ligand. The invention also envisages a method for the preparation of a coloured polymer, the method comprising performing a polymerisation reaction in the presence of such a catalyst. The method is particularly applicable to the preparation of poly(lactic acid), and offers significant benefits over the processes of the prior art, both economically and environmentally.

Abstract: The present invention mainly relates to a carbon-carbon bond formation catalyzed by a complex comprising a novel and stable ligand and a metal center. The ligand uses a ring, particularly a phenyl group, or a hydrocarbon group to link an amino group and PR1R2, NR1R2, OR1, SR1, or AsR1R2 group for stabling the structure of the ligand.

Abstract: The present invention relates to porous metal organic frameworks comprising at least one at least bidentate organic compound L coordinated to at least one metal ion M, wherein L has at least one functional group G which bonds noncoordinatively to M and is selected from the group consisting of —SO3H and —PO3H2 and their analogues. The invention further provides processes for their preparation and also their use.

Abstract: The invention relates to the use of nitrogenous aluminium organyl complexes of general formula (I) as co-catalysts in heterogeneous polymerisation reactions of propene. In said formula: R, R?, R1 and R1? independently of one another represent branched or unbranched C1-C7 alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkenyl, aryl or alkynyl; R2 represents unsubstituted, monoalkylated or polyalkylated and/or monofluorinated or polyfluorinated aromatic hydrocarbons from group (II); R3 and R4 independently of one another represent CH2, CF2 oder C(R1)2; m stands for 0, 1 or 2; n stands for 0, 1 or 2; o stands for 0 or 1, all independently of one another.

Abstract: This invention relates to organoaluminum precursor compounds represented by the formula: wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4 are the same or different and each represents hydrogen or an alkyl group having from 1 to about 3 carbon atoms, and R5 represents an alkyl group having from 1 to about 3 carbon atoms. This invention also relates to processes for producing the organoaluminum precursor compounds and a method for producing a film or coating from the organoaluminum precursor compounds.

Abstract: This invention relates to organometallic precursor compounds represented by the formula (H)mM(R)n wherein M is a metal or metalloid, R is the same or different and is a substituted or unsubstituted, saturated or unsaturated, heterocyclic radical containing at least one nitrogen atom, m is from 0 to a value less than the oxidation state of M, n is from 1 to a value equal to the oxidation state of M, and m+n is a value equal to the oxidation state of M, a process for producing the organometallic precursor compounds, and a method for producing a film or coating from the organometallic precursor compounds.

Abstract: A process for producing semiconductor nanocrystal cores, core-shell, core-buffer-shell, and multiple layer systems is disclosed. The process involves a non-coordinating solvent and in situ surfactant generation.

Abstract: The organometallic compound of the present invention is a compound that has bonds between metal atoms and nitrogen atoms or bonds between semimetal atoms and nitrogen atoms, and the content of chlorine in the compound is 200 ppm or less and the content of water is 30 ppm or less. In addition, the general formula of this compound is represented by the following formula (1): M[(R1)2N](n?s)(R2)s??(1) wherein, M represents a metal atom or semimetal atom, with the metal atom being Hf, Zr, Ta, Ti, Ce, Al, V, La, Nb or Ni, and the semimetal atom being Si, R1 represents a methyl group or ethyl group, R2 represents an ethyl group, n represents the valence of M, and s represents an integer of 0 to n?1.

Abstract: Disclosed are a lithium salt expressed by a formula, LiAlXn(OY)4-n, where “X” is an electrophilic substituent group and “Y” is an oligoether group, an ionic conductor with the lithium salt dispersed in a structural member, and a liquid electrolyte with the lithium salt dissolved in a solvent. For example, the ionic conductor exhibits high ionic conductivity as well as high lithium ion transport number.

Abstract: A metal compound obtained by a process comprising the step of contacting, in a specific ratio, a compound represented by the formula M1L1r, a compound represented by the formula R1s?1TH, and a compound represented by the formula R24?nJ(OH)n; a catalyst component for addition polymerization comprising the metal compound; a catalyst for addition polymerization using the catalyst component; and a process for producing an addition polymer using the catalyst.

Abstract: A method of forming a film on a substrate using Group IIIA metal complexes. The complexes and methods are particularly suitable for the preparation of semiconductor structures using chemical vapor deposition techniques and systems.

Abstract: A CVD Method of forming gate dielectric thin films on a substrate using metalloamide compounds of the formula M(NR1R2)x, or wherein M is Zr, Hf, Y, La, Lanthanide series elements, Ta, Ti, or Al; N is nitrogen; each of R1 and R2 is same or different and is independently selected from H, aryl, perfluoroaryl, C1-C8 alkyl, C1-C8 perfluoroalkyl, alkylsilyl; and x is the oxidation state on metal M; and an aminosilane compound of the formula HxSiAy(NR1R2)4-x-y or wherein H is hydrogen; x is from 0 to 3; Si is silicon; A is a halogen; Y is from 0 to 3; N is nitrogen; each of R1 and R2 is same or different and is independently selected from the group consisting of H, aryl, perfluoroaryl, C1-C8 alkyl, and C1-C8 perfluoroalkyl; and n is from 1-6. By comparison with the standard SiO2 gate dielectric materials, these gate dielectric materials provide low levels of carbon and halide impurity.

Abstract: A process for preparing salt-like compounds of the formula (1), (C6R115)3MR2??(I) where R1 are identical or different and are each a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, C1-C20-alkyl, C6-C14-aryl, C1-C10-alkoxy, C2-C10-alkenyl, C7-C20-arylalkyl, C7-C20-alkylaryl, C6-C10-aryloxy, C1-C10-haloalkyl, C6-C10-haloaryl, C2-C10-alkynyl or C3-C20-alkylsilyl, M is an element of main group III of the Periodic Table of the Elements, and R2 is a substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, and the use of such compounds in catalyst systems for preparing polyolefins.

Abstract: The present invention relates to tetrakisfluoroalkylborate salts, methods of producing same, and their use in electrolytes, batteries, capacitors, supercapacitors, and galvanic cells.

Abstract: The present invention provides an improved acyclic anionic six-electron-donor ancillary ligand suitable for being bonded in a transition metal complex. The present invention also provides a transition metal complex that includes at least one acyclic anionic six-electron-donor ancillary ligand which is suitable for use as an olefin polymerization catalyst. The complex includes a Group 3 to 10 transition or lanthanide metal and one or more anionic or neutral ligands in an amount that satisfies the valency of the metal such that the complex has a net zero charge. The present invention also discloses a method for making transition metal complex and a method for using the complex for olefin polymerization.

Abstract: Water-soluble metal ion affinity compounds and methods for using the same are provided. The subject compounds include an aspartate based metal chelating ligand bonded to a water-soluble polymeric substrate, where the ligand is complexed with a metal ion. In certain embodiments, the subject compounds further include a member of a signal producing system, e.g., a directly or an indirectly detectable label moiety. Also provided are water-insoluble supports having the subject compounds present on, e.g., immobilized on, at least one surface thereof. The subject compounds find use in a variety of different applications, including analyte detection and analyte purification applications.

Abstract: It is known to polymerize olefins using transition metal complexes and/or compounds. There is an ongoing search for catalysts for olefin polymerization which do not rely on transition metals as the active center. The present invention provides novel aluminum phosphinimine complexes, containing additional heteroatoms which are useful in the polymerization of olefins.

Abstract: Organometallic aluminum compounds of the general formula (I) where X1 is NH, NH2*, NH—A*, N—A, N(A)2*, O, OA*, O-Aryl*, S, SA*, P, P(A)2* or a single bond, X2 is NH, N—A, O, S, PA or X1 coordinated to Al(R1)3, or a single bond, R1 is H; Hal if n=0; A which may be covalently bound to Al; Si(A)3 if X1=O, R2 is A or divalent aryl groups defined note particularly below or divalent unsaturated aliphatic groups defined more particularly below, R3 and R4 are, independently of one another, a bond or R2 or Si(A)3 or Si(A)2, Z1 is a bond or H bound to R2, Z2 is a bond or H bound to R2 or R3, A is branched or unbranched C1-C7-alkyl, C1-C7-alkylidene or C1-C7-alkenylidene, Aryl is phenyl, naphthyl, Hal is F, Cl, and, independently of one another, n, m, p and l are 0 or 1 and q is 1 or 2, where &Sgr;l+m+n≧3.

Abstract: A method of forming a film on a substrate using Group IIIA metal complexes. The complexes and methods are particularly suitable for the preparation of semiconductor structures using chemical vapor deposition techniques and systems.

Abstract: An enolate functionalized reaction intermediate of general formula (I), wherein X is an alkyl group; Z is selected from the group consisting of alkyl, hydrogen, halogen, alkoxy, thiol, aryloxy or ester; n is an integer and is at least one; Y is alkyl or H; the tetradentate ligand around the Al is optionally substituted. Also claimed is a process for the preparation of the enolate functionalized reaction intermediate and its reaction with a vinylic monomer and a Lewis acid to produce the corresponding vinylic polymer.

Abstract: It is known to polymerize olefins using transition metal complexes and/or compounds. There is an ongoing search for catalysts for olefin polymerization which do not rely on transition metals as the active center. The present invention provides novel aluminum phosphinimine complexes which are useful in the polymerization of olefins.

Abstract: A method of forming a film on a substrate using Group III metal complexes. The complexes and methods are particularly suitable for the preparation of semiconductor structures using chemical vapor deposition techniques and systems.

Abstract: A method of forming a film on a substrate using Group III metal complexes. The complexes and methods are particularly suitable for the preparation of semiconductor structures using chemical vapor deposition techniques and systems.

Abstract: It is known to polymerize olefins using transition metal complexes and/or compounds. There is an ongoing search for catalysts for olefin polymerization which do not rely on transition metals as the active center. The present invention provides novel aluminum phosphinimine complexes which are useful in the polymerization of olefins.

Abstract: Aluminum-phosphinimine complexes function as a component in a catalyst system for the (co)polymerization of ethylene. The inventive catalyst components form a highly productive polymerization system when activated with so-called “ionic activators”. The need for conventional transition metal catalyst metals (such as titanium, hafnium, zirconium or vanadium) is eliminated.

Abstract: It is known to polymerize olefins using transition metal complexes and/or compounds. There is an ongoing search for catalysts for olefin polymerization which do not rely on transition metals as the active center. The present invention provides novel aluminum phosphinimine complexes which are useful in the polymerization of olefins.

Abstract: Compounds corresponding to the formula: AlArfQ1Q2, or a dimer, adduct, or mixture thereof and further mixtures with aluminum compounds of the formula AlArf3, where: Arf is a fluorinated aromatic hydrocarbyl moiety of from 6 to 30 carbon atoms; Q1 is Af or a C1-20 hydrocarbyl group, optionally substituted with one or more cyclohydrocarbyl, hydrocarbyloxy, hydrocarbylsiloxy, hydrocarbylsilylamino, hydrocarbylsilyl, silylhydrocarbyl, di(hydrocarbylsilyl)amino, hydrocarbylamino, di(hydrocarbyl)amino, di(hydrocarbyl)phosphino, or hydrocarbylsulfido groups having from 1 to 20 atoms other than hydrogen, or, further optionally, such substituents may be covalently linked with each other to form one or more fused rings or ring systems; and Q2 is an aryloxy, arylsulfide or di(hydrocarbyl)amido group, optionally substituted with one or more hydrocarbyl, cyclohydrocarbyl, hydrocarbyloxy, hydrocarbylsiloxy, hydrocarbylsilylamino, hydrocarbylsilyl, silylhydrocarbyl, di(hydrocarbylsilyl)amino, hydrocarbylamino, di(hydroca

Abstract: The invention relates to a catalyst composition for olefin polymerization comprising metallocene complexes and novel cocatalysts belonging to the group of perfluorinated oligoarylaluminates, oligoarylthioaluminates and oligoarylaminoaluminates. These cocatalysts are produced by two alternative synthetic methods, either by reacting alkylalumoxanes with pentafluorophenol, pentafluorothiophenol, or with pentafluoroaniline, respectively; or in two-step processes comprising first reacting trialkylaluminum compounds with said perfluorinated agents and then by reacting the products of the first step with water. Catalyst systems containing these cocatalysts and metallocene complexes are active in polymerization and copolymerization reactions of ethylene and alpha-olefins.

Abstract: A process for the preparation of substituted amido phthalocyanines having the general formula I:MPc--(CONR.sup.1 R.sup.2).sub.n Ivia the reaction of a phthalocyanine carboxamide having the formula MPc(CONH.sub.2).sub.x wherein Pc is a Phthalocyanine ring; M is a hydrogen or a metal capable of forming a metal phthalocyanine such as Mg, Al, Ni, Fe, Zn, Pb, Sn or Cu and x is a number from 0.1 to 4.0, with an amine acid salt denoted by formula II: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen; an alkyl group having 1-20 carbons; a cyclic alkyl group; an aryl group; an arylalkyl having 1-20 carbons; an alcohol group having 2-20 carbons; an alkyl amino alkyl group; an aliphatic amine having 1-20 carbons; an aliphatic amine acid salt having 1-20 carbons; polyoxyalkylene groups ranging in molecular weight 89-2000; polyoxyalkyleneamines ranging in molecular weight 148-4000; Z is the hydrogen sulphate or the hydrochloride salt of the amine.

Abstract: Novel chiral boron and aluminum hydride complexes, compositions comprising the chiral hydride complexes, and methods for their synthesis and use are described. The novel chiral hydride complexes are of the formulas:MBH.sub.4-n-a (R*).sub.n (R').sub.a ;MBH.sub.2-b (R**) (R').sub.b ;MBH(R***);MBH(R*) (R");MAlH.sub.4-n-a (R*).sub.n (R').sub.a ;MAlH.sub.2-b (R**)(R').sub.b ;MAlH(R***); andMAlH(R*) (R"),whereinM is Na.sup.+, Li.sup.+ or K.sup.+ ;each R* is independently a monodentate chiral ligand;R** is a bidentate chiral ligand;R*** is a tridentate chiral ligand;R' is a monodentate achiral ligand;R" is a bidentate achiral ligand;n is 1-3;a is 0-2; andb is 0-1,with the proviso that n+a.ltoreq.3, and with the further proviso that when R** is S-BINOL, M is not Li.sup.+.