Abstract: Ultraviolet curable polymerizable systems having a built-in secondary curing mechanism are disclosed. The polymerizable coating system is a one component system comprising at least one alkoxysilyl-urethaneacrylate or methacrylate, an acrylate or methacrylate or vinyl ether diluent. The coating systems may include a polymerization initiator of the cationic or free radical photoinitiator type, and a metal catalyst. The coating system is UV curable, and also possesses an additional cure mechanism.

Abstract: Novel silane coupler compounds having antibacterial activity are disclosed. Biguanidyl group or cyanoguanidyl group is introduced into silane coupler compounds.

Abstract: A novel coating for glass with an adhesive strength of >45 Kg/cm.sup.2 and improved resistance to moisture and sunlight, which may contain opacifying pigments for decorating glass surfaces, is a hard (Shore D 84), crosslinked siloxane-urea, siloxane-urethane, siloxane-sulfide or siloxane-amide which adheres covalently to the glass surface and is resistant to scratching and delamination.

Abstract: A method for metallizing a polymeric substrate is disclosed. The method includes contacting a surface of an etched polymeric substrate with a silane coupling agent and depositing a metallic layer over the surface. The silane coupling agent forms a chemical linkage between the substrate and the metallic layer. A coupling agent composition and a metallized polymeric substrate are also described.

Abstract: The derivatives of the formula: ##STR1## wherein: R.sub.1 is H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl;X is either an oxygen atom, in which case R.sub.2 =H or halogen, or a methylene group or a --CH.dbd.CH-- group, in which case R.sub.2 =H;n is 1 or 2 when X is an oxygen atom or a methylene group and 0 or 1 when X is a --CH.dbd.CH-- group; each of R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 is independently H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl, phenyl or benzyl;R.sub.5 is H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl;R.sub.6 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, CHF.sub.2, CF.sub.3, CF.sub.3 CF.sub.2, C.sub.4 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl, phenyl or benzyl;R.sub.4 and R.sub.6 may further form together a --(CH.sub.2).sub.3 -- or --(CH.sub.2).sub.4 --chain;R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 may further form together a --(CH.sub.2).sub.4 --or --(CH.sub.2).sub.5 --chain; andR.sub.7 is H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.5 acyl or benzyl,useful as drugs, prepared by cyclizing N ethoxy carbonyl anilines with substituted 1, 3 dioxolane-2-ones.

Abstract: Compounds of general formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sup.2 is hydrogen unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl substituted by --OH, --CN or by --Si(OR.sup.3).sub.3-q R.sup.4.sub.q, or C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkenyl,R.sup.3 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, or two radicals R.sup.3 together are C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylene,R.sup.4 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or phenyl, andq is from 0 to 2, andE is a radical of the formula ##STR2## wherein R.sup.5 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl andR.sup.6 is hydrogen, orR.sup.5 and R.sup.6 together are C.sub.4 -C.sub.8 alkylene, orandA is --(CH.sub.2).sub.r --O--, wherein r is 1,2 or 3, and p is 0 or 1, andY is oxygen or sulfur; andwhereinT is a radical --R.sup.9 --Si(OR.sup.3).sub.3-q R.sup.4.sub.q, a radical of the formula ##STR3## X is --S-- or --NH--, and Z is an organic radical derived from a polyisocyanate or polyisothiocyanate having at least 2 NCO or NCS groups, respectively,are suitable as adhesion promoters, especially for moisture-curing polyurethane resins.

Abstract: A silylation reagent is useful for preparing binders which are soluble in aqueous alkali and contain silanyl groups in the side chain, comprises a compound having the formula I(A-B.sub.n).sub.m C (I)whereinA denotes a silanyl group containing at least 2 silicon atoms in total linked to each other, but not more than 3 silicon atoms linked to each other in an unbranched chain of silicon atoms;B denotes a bridging group;C denotes a functional group which is capable of forming a covalent bond with an aromatic, aliphatic or cycloaliphatic hydroxyl group;n denotes 0 or 1; andm denotes 1 or 2.Binders prepared with the silylation reagents described are soluble in aqueous alkali and exhibit a high resistance to plasma etching and a high storage stability, and are resistant to rediation with a wavelength of greater than 300 nm.

Abstract: The present invention provides a novel vinyl silicone monomer which contain urethane functional groups. These materials are used as an intermediates in the preparation of polymers. The vinyl reactive silicone urethane intermediates are prepared by the reaction of hydroxy containing silicone compounds with Benzene-1-(1-isocyanato-1-methylethyl)-3-(1-methylethenyl).

Abstract: The present invention relates to polyisocyanates which contain ester groups and havea) a content of aliphatically bound isocyanate groups of 18 to 33% by weight,b) an average NCO functionality of 4.1 to 10, preferably from 4.5 to 10, andc) a viscosity of 200 to 2,5000 mPa.s at 22.degree. C.The present invention also relates to preferred polyisocyanates which contain ester groups and havea) a content of aliphatically bound isocyanate groups of 20 to 33% by weight,b) an average NCO functionality of 5 to 8 andc) a viscosity of 500 to 1,000 mPa.s at 22.degree. C.The present invention further relates to a process for the preparation of these preferred polyisocyanates by reacting isocyanatocarboxylic acid chlorides with O-silylated, polyhydric alcohols at a temperature of about 50.degree. to 150.degree. C. Finally, the present invention relates to the use of the polyisocyanates as the isocyanate component for two-component polyurethane coating compositions.

Abstract: Difunctional halo silicon amide compounds are prepared by cleaving the nitrogen-silicon bond in a nitrogen-silicon heterocycle with a reactive halide. The reaction is straight forward with no intermediates or byproducts. The halo functionality is capable of capping any SiOH group. When the other functionality is an acrylamide, the capped entity may be polymerized or crosslinked by free radical initiators of the acrylamide functionality thereby producing useful products such as paper release coatings and photoresists.

Abstract: A primer composition comprising a product of the reaction between an organosilane compound of the following general formula (A) and a phenyl group-free organic diisocyanate compound to acquire a high curing speed and excellent adhesiveness to both inorganic and organic materials and to resist generation of stain after curing: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a monovalent hydrocarbon residue containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms; R.sup.2 represents a divalent hydrocarbon residue containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and n represents 0, 1 or 2.

Abstract: A treatment agent for inorganic siliconaceous fillers has as its main ingredient an organosilicon compound of general fomrula (I): ##STR1## in which X represents a functional group selected from among H.sub.2 NCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --, H.sub.2 NCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --, ##STR2## Y.sup.1 is CH.sub.2 .dbd.CHCH.sub.2 -- or --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 SiR.sub.n.sup.1 Z.sub.3-n.sup.1, R.sup.1 is a substituted or nonsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group, Z.sup.1 is an alkoxy group having 1-6 carbon atoms and n is an integer from 0-2, or of general formula (II): ##STR3## in which Y.sup.2 is ##STR4## --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 SiR.sub.m.sup.2 Z.sub.3-m.sup.2 or a substitutent or nonsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group, Z.sup.2 is an alkoxy group having 1-6 carbon atoms and m is an integer from 0-2.

Abstract: Contact lenses which are optically clear, wettable, of high oxygen permeability and substantially non-swellable in the aqueous ocular envionment of use, of a block copolymer containing polysiloxane and polyoxyalkylene oxide units are disclosed, as well as the preparation thereof and methods of treating vision defects therewith.

Abstract: Contact lenses which are optically clear, wettable, flexible, and of high oxygen permeability in the aqueous ocular environment of use, of a block copolymer containing polysiloxane and polyoxyalkylene oxide units are disclosed, as well as the preparation thereof and methods of treating vision defects therewith.

Abstract: New fluorinated bisaryloxy-substituted alkenes are prepared by reaction of substituted phenols with perhaloalkenes and can be used as electrical insulating agents.

Abstract: A silicon-urethane (meth) acrylate which is a reaction product of an isocyanato-alkylsilane compound represented by the following general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents an alkylene group having 2 to 5 carbon atoms, R.sub.2 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms or alkoxy group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 each represents an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and a hydroxyl group-containing ester of (meth) acrylic acid, a resin composition and a coating material for optical glass fiber comprising said silicon-urethane (meth) acrylate.

Abstract: This invention relates to a novel process for the preparation of isocyanates containing silylated alcoholic or phenolic hydroxyl groups as substituents and to the use of the compounds obtained by this process as reactants for isocyanatocarboxylic acid halides in the preparation of polyisocyanates containing ester groups.

Abstract: There is here disclosed a ladder polysilane represented by the general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein n is a positive integer, and R is a halogen atom, a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group or an alkoxy group having 20 or less carbon atoms, and the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl or alkoxy group may contain a functional group such as --COOH, --SO.sub.3 H, --NH.sub.2, --NO.sub.2, --NCO, --F, --Cl, --BR, --I or --OH. In addition, a method for preparing the aforesaid ladder polysilane is also disclosed here.

Abstract: The invention relates to organomineral products of high strength obtainable by reacting a polyisocyanate in an aqueous alkali silicate solution in the presence of a catalyst prompting the trimerization of the polyisocyanate. In preparing them, the catalyst is used in an amount of 5.5 to 14.5 mmole per mole of NCO groups in the reaction mixture. The organomineral products of the invention are suitable as construction, coating, sealing or insulating materials or as putty or adhesives.

Abstract: There is here provided a modifier for a resin containing an active hydrogen capable of reacting with an isocyanate group. The modifier of the present invention can give characteristics such as low frictional properties, water repellency, oil repellency and antithrombotic properties to the resin, and when the modifier of the present invention is used, neither bleeding phenomenon nor deterioration in mechanical strength takes place.The present modifier comprises a modified polyorganosiloxane containing an isocyanate group which is represented by the general formula (A) ##STR1## wherein Me is a methyl group, Ph is a phenyl group, R is a methyl or phenyl group, R.sup.1 is H or a methyl group, each of m and n is 0 or more and a value of m+n is within the range of 0 to 600, a is 1, 2 or 3, b is 1, 2 or 3, c is a value of 1 to 300, and Q is a residue obtained by subtracting one isocyanate group from a compound having at least two isocyanate groups.

Abstract: Disclosed is an adduct of a mercapto-functional monohydric alcohol and a vinyl-type silane having at least one hydrolyzable group directly attached to a silicon atom, the adduct prepared by reacting the mercapto-functional monohydric alcohol and the vinyl-type silane in the presence of a free radical initiator.Also disclosed is an NCO-functional compound comprising the reaction product of: (A) the aforesaid adduct of a mercapto-functional monohydric alcohol and a vinyl-type silane having at least one hydrolyzable group directly attached to a silicon atom, and (B) an organic polyisocyanate.

Abstract: Novel .beta.-isocyanatoethoxy silanes and a method for their preparation is provided in which a 2-oxazolidinone is reacted with a halosilane to form a novel intermediate silyl-2-oxazolidinone product. The intermediate is then exposed to heat under reduced pressure to convert it to a .beta.-isocyanatoethoxy silane. The difunctional monomeric products are useful as starting materials for a variety of silicone and polyurethane prepolymers and polymers.

Abstract: A novel isocyanate silane derivative of the following formula ##STR1## in which R represents an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and n is a value of 0, 1 or 2.

Abstract: Organosilicon compounds of the formula IR.sup.1 --A.sup.1 --A.sup.2 --O--C.sub.n H.sub.2n --SiX.sub.a Y.sub.b Z.sub.c Iwherein R.sup.1, A.sup.1, A.sup.2, X, Y, Z, n, a, b and c have the meaning given can be used for producing a homotropic orientation of liquid crystal phases on surfaces.

Abstract: A novel organosilicon compound is disclosed which is an isocyanato group-containing organosilane compound having one or two isopropenyloxy groups as represented by the general formula (CH.sub.2 .dbd.CCH.sub.3 --O).sub.n (CH.sub.3).sub.3-n Si(CH.sub.2).sub.3 NCO, in which n is 1 or 2. The compound can be prepared by heating a mixture of a chlorosilane of the formula (Cl).sub.n (CH.sub.3).sub.3-n Si(CH.sub.2).sub.3 NCO and acetone in the presence of a tertiary amine compound, e.g., triethyl amine, acting as an acceptor of hydrogen chloride and as a catalyst to effect the enolation reaction.

Abstract: Acryl functional silicone compounds are made by reacting an amine functional silicon compound with a di- or multi-functional acryl compound by a Michael-type addition reaction. These acryl functional silicone compounds are purer than others because no catalyst is used and no by-products are formed. These acryl functional silicone compounds can be used as adhesion promoters and as coating compositions which can be cured by ultraviolet radiation.

Abstract: The invention is directed to N-silylpropyl-N'-acyl ureas and their production from an alkali cyanate, a 3-halopropylsilane and in a given case, a cyclic acidamide. By heating the compounds of the invention the blocked isocyanate function can be set free.

Abstract: A method is provided for making siliconarylacylazides by effecting reaction between an alkali metal azide and an organosilicon material such as an organosiloxane having chemically combined aroylacylhalide groups. Reaction products such as isocyanatoaryl terminated polydiorganosiloxane are also provided.

Abstract: A silicon-containing isocyanate compound represented by the following general formula [I]: ##STR1## wherein each of R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 independently represents a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a trialkyl siloxy group (each alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms), with the proviso that at least one of R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 is an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and n is a number of from 1 to 4, can be obtained in a high yield by reacting carbonyl chloride with a silicon-containing alkylamine represented by the following general formula [II]: ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, and n are as defined above, in an inert organic solvent in the presence of a tertiary amine.

Abstract: Organosilicon compounds containing SiC-bonded biuret groups are prepared by (I) adding a silane containing 1 or 2 silicon atoms per molecule and an SiC-bonded organic radical having at least one basic ##STR1## group and at least one SiOC-bonded aliphatic radical per molecule to a monoisocyanate or a diisocycanate at a temperature up to 125.degree. C. and (II) maintaining the temperature at 110.degree. C. to 125.degree. C. for at least two minutes. In an alternate procedure the silane and mono- or diisocyanate may be heated to a temperature in the range of from 110.degree. C. up to 200.degree. C. for at least two minutes, after or while adding additional monoisocyanate or diisocyanate.The resultant silicon compounds are used in the preparation of polyurethanes and as additives to lacquers.

Abstract: Perfluoropolyether oligomers or block polymers, having a backbone with one or a plurality of perfluoropolyether segments each consisting essentially of (1) at least one perfluoroisopropyleneoxy unit, (2) a bis(perfluoromethyleneoxy-terminated) unit, and (3) a perfluoroethylidene unit terminating each segment, the backbone of the perfluoropolyether being terminated with COF and/or a functional or nonfunctional derivative thereof, said perfluoropolyethers being made by reacting a perfluoroaliphatic diacid fluoride with hexafluoropropylene epoxide to produce an acid fluoride-terminated perfluoropolyether adduct or oligomer which then can be photopolymerized to yield an acid fluoride-terminated perfluoropolyether block polymer. These oligomers and block polymers are useful as high temperature lubricants, hydraulic fluids, gaskets, adhesives and coatings as well as co-reactants wtih urethane in forming propellant binders.

Abstract: Organosilicon compounds containing SiC-bonded biuret groups are prepared by (I) adding a silane containing 1 or 2 silicon atoms per molecule and an SiC-bonded organic radical having at least one basic ##STR1## group and at least one SiOC-bonded aliphatic radical per molecule to a monoisocyanate or a diisocyanate at a temperature up to 125.degree. C. and (II) maintaining the temperature at 110.degree. C. to 125.degree. C. for at least two minutes. In an alternate procedure the silane and mono- or diisocyanate may be heated to a temperature in the range of from 110.degree. C. up to 200.degree. C. for at least two minutes, after or while adding additional monoisocyanate or diisocyanate.The resultant silicon compounds are used in the preparation of polyurethanes and as additives to lacquers.

Abstract: The invention disclosed in this application is the use of novel silanes in curable coatings to allow tinting or dyeing of the coatings after they are cured on certain substrates.An example of one such useful silane is ##STR1## The silanes and the curable coatings are also useful as antistat and antifog coatings.

Abstract: There is disclosed a primer composition comprising[A] a reaction product of:(1) a hydroxyl group-containing organic compound composed of;(a) an epoxy group-containing alcohol represented by the general formula [I]: ##STR1## wherein, R.sup.1 is a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 15 carbon atoms, or an organic group in which the same or different hydrocarbon groups are bonded to each other by an ether bond or an ester bond; and each of m and n is a value of 1 or more; and(b) a hydroxyl group-containing (meth)acrylate represented by the formula [II]:(CH.sub.2 .dbd.CR.sup.2 COO).sub.a R.sup.3 [II]wherein R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; R.sup.3 is a substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon group, or a group in which the same or different hydrocarbon groups are bonded to each other by ether bond or the ester bond, the R.sup.

Abstract: Polyisocyanate addition products are made by reacting a polysiloxane having isocyanate reactive end groups, excess polyisocyanate and a compound selected from the group consisting of aliphatic alcohols, primary aliphatic amines, secondary aliphatic amines and mixtures thereof having a molecular weight of from 75 to 5000 and at least one tertiary amino group and/or oxyalkylene unit. In a preferred embodiment, the polysiloxane is reacted with excess polyisocyanate and the reaction product is subsequently reacted with the alcohol and/or amine. The addition products of this invention are particularly useful as mold release agents in the production of molded lacquer coated plastics by the "in-mold coating process.

Abstract: The invention disclosed in this application is the use of novel silanes in curable coatings to allow tinting or dyeing of the coatings after they are cured on certain substrates.An example of one such useful silane is ##STR1## The silanes and the curable coatings are also useful as antistat and antifog coatings.

Abstract: Disclosed is a resin comprising a reaction product prepared by partially reacting to homogeneity a hydrophobic polyol and an organosilicon-containing material comprising an organosilicon-containing substance. The organosilicon-containing substance has atoms bonded directly to silicon, all of which atoms are selected from oxygen, nitrogen, and/or chlorine, and additionally has moieties directly bonded to silicon which are easily displaceable by reaction with water and/or alcohol. At least a part of the organosilicon-containing substance is hydrolyzed. The reaction product is homogeneous and contains residual hydroxyl moieties from the hydrophobic polyol and residual moieties bonded directly to silicon which are easily displaceable. the reaction product is capable of self-curing, optionally with a catalyst, by reaction with moisture and/or with the residual hydroxyl moieties, of the residual moieties directly bonded to silicon which are easily displaceable.

Abstract: Novel organic phenol-containing silicon compounds of the formula ##STR1## are disclosed. These compounds are suitable for use as lubricant additives.

Abstract: Acrylated urethane silicone compositions are formed from the reaction of a silicone carbinol, a polyisocyanate and a hydroxy-functional acrylate. These compositions are useful as components of improved radiation-curable coating compositions.

Abstract: There are prepared nitrogen containing alkoxysilanes of the formula (RO).sub.3-n (CH.sub.3).sub.n Si(CH.sub.2).sub.m NHCON.sub.3 in which R is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, n is 0, 1 or 2 and m is 1, 2 or 3 by a process comprising dissolving in an inert solvent an isocyanate group containing silane of the formula (RO).sub.3-n (CH.sub.3).sub.n Si(CH.sub.2).sub.m N.dbd.C.dbd.O in which R, n and m are as defined above and reacting the silane with a water free hydrogen nitride or with hydrogen halide and an alkali metal-alkaline earth metal-, or ammonium azide at a temperature between 0.degree. C. and the boiling point of the inert solvent. The compounds are useful in making phosphinimines.

Abstract: Ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable oligomers, which are particularly useful in printing plate compositions, comprise backbones formed by the removal of hydrogen from hydroxyl groups and having bonded thereto both carboxylic acid groups and ethylenically unsaturated, free radical polymerizable groups, these last two groups bonded to the backbone through the reaction of isocyanate groups.

Abstract: Novel isocyanates such as, for example, blocked L-tyrosine methyl ester isocyanate, are reacted with compounds of biological, clinical interest or the like such as, for example, digoxin, to form derivatives receptive to tagging, as by radioliabeling. The tagged derivatives may then be employed to determine the presence of the compound of interest in nanomolar or even picomolar amounts by using clinical analysis techniques such as radioimmunoassay.

Abstract: The invention provides organosilicon compounds of the formula: ##STR1## in which: n is 1, 2 or 3;each R, which may be identical or different, is a monovalent organic group which contains a carbon-carbon double bond and from 2 to 10 carbon atoms;each R.sub.1, which may be identical or different, is a straight or branched alkyl radical optionally substituted by one or more halogen atoms or cyano groups; an aryl radical or an alkylaryl radical optionally substituted by one or more halogen atoms;R.sub.2 is a straight or branched divalent alkylene or alkylidene radical possessing up to 4 carbon atoms;X is a divalent radical consisting of, or containing, at least one hetero-atom selected from oxygen, sulphur and nitrogen atoms, the radical being attached to the radical R.sub.2 via a said hetero-atom;G is an organic radical of valency (m+1) possessing from 1 to 30 carbon atoms;m is 1, 2 or 3;and each Y, which may be identical or different, is a functional group selected from: --NO.sub.