Preparing By Utilizing A Siloxane Reactant Patents (Class 556/462)
  • Patent number: 4439592
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of trioganosilyl-terminated polydiorganosiloxanes by basic polymerization of cyclic diorganopolysiloxanes and triorganosilyl-terminated siloxanes, wherein, before the polymerization, a part of the cyclic diorganosiloxane is distilled off in the presence of the polymerization catalyst at a temperature which is at least 10.degree. C. below the polymerization temperature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 1982
    Date of Patent: March 27, 1984
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Gunther Maass, Hans J. Lucking, Karl Brandle, Hans-Heinrich Moretto
  • Patent number: 4426508
    Abstract: Polysiloxanes of relatively low molecular weight are catalytically polymerized/rearranged into high molecular weight polysiloxanes in the presence of a cationic catalyst comprising a porous, inorganic mineral particulate support having an average pore diameter in excess of 20 .ANG. and a pore volume ranging from 0.2 to 2 ml/g, said porous support being coated with less than 15 mg/m.sup.2 of a film of polymeric material comprising pendant sulfonic or phosphonic acid functions, and said polymeric material being characterized by an ion exchange capacity of less than 2 milliequivalents per gram.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 1982
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Assignee: Rhone-Poulenc Specialites Chimiques
    Inventors: Adrien Dromard, Claude Millet
  • Patent number: 4414376
    Abstract: A process for addition curing organosilicone compositions using as catalysts rhodium- or iridium-nitrogen complex compounds having the formulae:(a) monometallic complexes, (L)MX(Y).sub.2, and(b) bimetallic complexex, (L) [RhX(CO).sub.2 ].sub.2,wherein:M is a rhodium or iridium metal atom,L is a single or fused heterocyclic ligand comprising at least one five- or six-membered ring, said ligand having 2 to 4 ring nitrogen atoms in the same ring,Y is an uncharged ligand that fills one or two coordination positions of the metal atom, andX is Cl, Br, I, or CN.Preparation of the novel catalysts is disclosed. The cured compositions are useful as molded articles, such as gaskets, O-rings, and tubing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 1981
    Date of Patent: November 8, 1983
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Allen R. Siedle
  • Patent number: 4384100
    Abstract: The invention provides a novel diorganopolysiloxane compound composed of dimethysiloxane units, methyl (2-perfluoroalkylethyl)siloxane units and methyl acyloxyalkylsiloxane units. The novel diorganopolysiloxane compounds of the invention have excellent lubricating properties so that they are useful as an additive ingredient in various materials such as coating compositions, magnetic layer of recording tapes and the like where lubricity or mold releasability is essential.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 1981
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1983
    Assignees: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., Sony Corporation
    Inventors: Minoru Takamizawa, Shigeo Kimura, Masashi Somezawa, Kunio Kobayashi, Yoshio Inoue, Hiroshi Yoshioka
  • Patent number: 4366323
    Abstract: This invention is directed to the preparation of certain arylene bis-silanols in highly purified form and to the preparation of five new arylene bis-silanols in particular, along with a procedure for polymerizing these and other arylene-type bis-silanols using phosgene as a polymerization promotor or catalyst, to obtain highly purified, high molecular weight arylene-siloxanylene polymers having the characteristic structure: ##STR1## where Y is an arylene or substituted arylene moiety; R and R' are the same or different alkyl group(s), substituted alkyl group(s) or a phenyl group, x ranges from about 1 to 3 and n ranges from about 300 to 1500; said polymers having molecular weights (number average) of 100,000 and higher.Preferred polymers are those arylenesiloxanylenecarbonate polymers which, when laminated to polycarbonate sheets or glass maintain their transparency, stability and adherence to said substrates at temperatures of up to and including 400.degree. F.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 1982
    Date of Patent: December 28, 1982
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force
    Inventors: Harold Rosenberg, Tsu-tzu Tsai
  • Patent number: 4362855
    Abstract: High molecular weight organopolysiloxanes, e.g., polydimethylpolysiloxane oils and gums, are facilely and rapidly prepared by polymerizing/rearranging a lower molecular weight organopolysiloxane in the presence of a catalytically effective amount of an alkaline catalyst and a tris-(oxaalkyl)-amine accelerator having the formula (I):N--CHR.sub.1 --CHR.sub.2 --O--CHR.sub.3 --CHR.sub.4 --O).sub.n R.sub.5 ].sub.3 (I).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 1981
    Date of Patent: December 7, 1982
    Assignee: Rhone-Poulenc Industries
    Inventors: Claude Millet, Gerard Soula
  • Patent number: 4358391
    Abstract: Compositions having liquid crystal phases which contain at least one component consisting of an organopolysiloxane having mesogenic molecules chemically bonded thereto as side chains which are obtained by grafting vinyl-substituted mesogenic molecules to an organohydrogenpolysiloxane. The organopolysiloxane backbone may also carry different molecules, such as nematogenic and cholesterogenic or chiral molecules, as side chains.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 1980
    Date of Patent: November 9, 1982
    Assignee: Wacker-Chemie GmbH
    Inventors: Heino Finkelmann, Gunther Rehage, Georg Kollmann
  • Patent number: 4348531
    Abstract: A fluorosilicone polydimethylsiloxane equilibration chainstopper and process for making same are disclosed. The chainstopper has a fluorosilicone content in the range of 30 mole percent to 60 mole percent and is a preferred chainstopper in equilibration reactions in the production of vinyl-stopped fluorosilicone polydimethylsiloxane copolymers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 1981
    Date of Patent: September 7, 1982
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Edwin R. Evans
  • Patent number: 4310680
    Abstract: A process for the preparation of a halogen silane and an aromatic compound having at least one --C.dbd.O-- of ##STR1## group, while simultaneously effecting cleavage of a siloxane by contacting a compound having at least one aromatically bound mono and/or dihalogen methylene group or an aromatic compound having a mono-, di and or trihalogen methyl group of the formula ##STR2## wherein the aromatic moiety can be optionally otherwise substituted, with a siloxane of the formula ##STR3## wherein each R moiety is independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, alkyl, alkenyl and O-SiR.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 1980
    Date of Patent: January 12, 1982
    Assignee: Dynamit Nobel AG
    Inventors: Hans-Joachim Kotzsch, Jurgen Amort, Hans-Joachim Vahlensieck
  • Patent number: 4310679
    Abstract: In the preparation of equilibration products of organosiloxanes by contacting at least one organosiloxane with a cation exchange resin, the improvement which comprises employing as said resin a polymer having side chains carrying sulphonyl groups, the carbon atoms carrying the sulphonyl groups also carrying at least one fluorine atom.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 1980
    Date of Patent: January 12, 1982
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Ulrich Finke, Hans-Heinrich Moretto
  • Patent number: 4260715
    Abstract: In the production of linear and branched equilibrated acyloxy-containing organopolysiloxanes by reacting a chlorosilane of the formulaR.sub.a R'.sub.b SiCl.sub.(4-a-b)in whicha is 0,1,2 or 3,b is 0,1,2 or 3, anda+b.ltoreq.3,or a partial hydrolysate thereof, with at least one organosiloxane containing the componentsR.sub.2 R"--SiO.sub.1/2,R R"--SiO,R"--SiO.sub.3/2 andSiO.sub.2in whichR and R" each independently is H or an optionally halogen- or cyano-substituted monovalent hydrocarbon radical having up to 12 carbon atoms, andR" is Cl, OH, H or an optionally halogen- or cyano-substituted monovalent hydrocarbon radical having up to 12 carbon atoms,in the presence of an equilibration catalyst, the improvement which comprises employing as the equilibration catalyst a salt of a fluorinated alkane sulphonic acid plus a monobasic carboxylic acid, the total number of Si--Cl groups exceeding the total number of Si--OH groups in the reactants and the monobasic carboxylic acid being present in at least about 1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 1979
    Date of Patent: April 7, 1981
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Armand de Montigny, Hans Niederprum
  • Patent number: 4222952
    Abstract: Organosiloxane equilibrations and other bond rearrangements are easily and rapidly accomplished through the utilization of catalysts comprised of solid perfluorinated polymers containing pendant sulfonic acid groups.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 1979
    Date of Patent: September 16, 1980
    Assignee: Union Carbide Corporation
    Inventor: Steven C. Vick