Plural Unsaturated 5-membered Carbocyclic Rings Bonded Directly To The Metal Patents (Class 556/53)
  • Patent number: 6235918
    Abstract: Novel heterogeneous catalysts for the which hydrogenation of olefins and arenes with high conversion rates under ambient conditions and the polymerization of olefins have been developed. The catalysts are synthesized from Ziegler-type precatalysts by supporting them on sulfate-modified zirconia.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 22, 2001
    Assignee: Northwestern University
    Inventors: Tobin J. Marks, Hongsang Ahn
  • Patent number: 6232484
    Abstract: Zirconocene compounds with two indenyl ligands linked in the 2 position by means of a two-carbon-atoms divalent bridging group can be suitably used as components of catalysts for the polymerization of olefins. Particularly it is possible to prepare, with high yields, ethylene (co)polymers having low molecular weights and narrow molecular weight distributions, without the need of using considerable amounts of molecular weight regulators, such as hydrogen.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 15, 2001
    Assignee: Montell Technology B.V.
    Inventors: Colin J. Schaverien, Renè Ernst, Jan-Dirk van Loon, Tiziano Dall′occo
  • Patent number: 6228959
    Abstract: A single-site olefin polymerization catalyst and method of making it are disclosed. The catalyst comprises an activator and an organometallic complex. The complex comprises a Group 3 to 10 transition or lanthanide metal, M, and at least one homoaromatic anionic ligand that is &pgr;-bonded to M. Molecular modeling results indicate that single-site catalysts based on homoaromatic anionic ligands (e.g., bicyclo[3.2.1]octa-2,6-dienyl) will rival the performance of catalysts based on cyclopentadienyl and substituted cyclopentadienyl ligands.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2001
    Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, L.P.
    Inventor: Sandor Nagy
  • Patent number: 6225425
    Abstract: Syndio-isoblock polymers of 1-olefins having molecular chains which contain syndiotactic and isotactic sequences are obtained if the polymerization of the 1-olefins is carried out using a catalyst which is composed of a bridge chiral metallocene of the formula I an an aluminoxane. The polymers have some rubber-like properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 1, 2001
    Assignee: Targor GmbH
    Inventors: Volker Dolle, Jürgen Rohrmann, Andreas Winter, Martin Antberg, Robert Klein
  • Patent number: 6221985
    Abstract: A medium pressure process for the solution polymerization of ethylene at a temperature of from 80° C. to 250° C. in the presence of a catalyst system comprising (1) a catalyst component which is a group 4 metal complex having a delocalized, cyclic, pi-bonded ligand, a (defined, specific) heteroligand and one or two activatable ligands; and (2) an ionic activator which does not contain an active proton. The catalyst component is unbridged and easily synthesized. It is highly active in solution polymerization when properly activated (but is not active when used in combination with an alumoxane). Preferred catalyst systems contain an unbridged monocyclopentadienyl titanium (IV) complex and triphenylcarbenium tetrakis (pentafluorophenyl) borate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 24, 2001
    Assignee: Nova Chemical (International) S.A
    Inventors: Xiaoliang Gao, Qinyan Wang, Rupert Edward von Haken Spence, Stephen John Brown, Peter Zoricak
  • Patent number: 6218557
    Abstract: A method for the preparation of titanium-containing metallocene compounds, including constrained geometry titanium complexes, useful as olefin polymerization catalysts is disclosed. Pursuant to the invention, titanium tetrachloride is converted to titanium trichloride by reaction with a metal compound in a non-interfering solvent to produce a mixture useful directly for reaction with a deprotonated metallocene ligand. The titanocene compounds produced pursuant to the invention are free of trace amounts of aluminum which can adversely affect the polymerization reaction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 1998
    Date of Patent: April 17, 2001
    Assignee: Boulder Scientific Company
    Inventor: Craig Blankenship
  • Patent number: 6218558
    Abstract: Disclosed are a novel transition metal compound represented by the following general formula (I), a catalyst component for olefin polymerization comprising same, a catalyst for olefin polymerization comprising said catalyst component, and a process for the preparation of an &agr;-olefin polymer: where the definition of formula (I) is described in the specification.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 17, 2001
    Assignee: Japan Polychem Corporation
    Inventors: Taku Kato, Sugio Nishimura, Toshihiko Sugano
  • Patent number: 6211108
    Abstract: A class of bridged or unbridged metallocene compounds is disclosed, wherein the cyclopentadienyl ligands have two or four adjacent substituents forming one or two alkylenic cycles of from 4 to 8 carbon atoms. These metallocenes are useful as catalyst components for the polymerization of olefins, particularly for the (co)polymerization of ethylene and for the polymerization of propylene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 3, 2001
    Assignee: Montell Technology Company bv
    Inventors: Clyde E. Bishop, Robert L. Jones, Jr., Krishna Raman, Vu Anh Dang, Lin-Chen Yu, Luigi Resconi, Tiziano Dall'Occo, Maurizio Galimberti
  • Patent number: 6207773
    Abstract: A metallocene complex in which the cyclopentadienyl group is substituted with an alkanediyl silyl group. The yield of the metallocene complex is high, and it can be used as the catalyst for preparing high molecular weight olefin polymers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 27, 2001
    Assignees: Industrial Technology Research Institute, Taiwan Synthetic Rubber Corporation, Chinese Petroleum Corporation
    Inventors: Ching Ting, Jing-Cherng Tsai, Yi-Chun Chen, Sung-Song Hua, Tsai-Tien Su, Yu-Shan Chao
  • Patent number: 6197902
    Abstract: Syndio-isoblock polymers of 1-olefins having molecular chains which contain syndiotactic and isotactic sequences are obtained if the polymerization of the 1-olefins is carried out using a catalyst which is composed of a bridged chiral metallocene of the formula I and an aluminoxane. The polymers have some rubber-like properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 6, 2001
    Assignee: Targor GmbH
    Inventors: Volker Dolle, Jürgen Rohrmann, Andreas Winter, Martin Antberg, Robert Klein
  • Patent number: 6191294
    Abstract: A new process is disclosed, particularly simple, convenient and practical, for the direct synthesis of metallocenes of formula (I): (CP)(ZR1m)n(A)rMLpL′q wherein (ZR1m)n is a divalent group bridging Cp and A; Cp is a substituted or unsubstituted cyclopentadieryl group; A is —O—, —S—, —N(R2)—, wherein R2 is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl aryl, alkylaryl or arylalkyl, or A has the same meaning of Cp; M is a transition metal belonging to group 3, 4, 5, 6 or to the lanthanide or actinide groups; L is a monoanionic sigma ligand, such as alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, alkylaryl or arylalkyl, optionally containing Si or Ge; L′ is halogen or —OR5, R5 being a hydrocarbon radical; m is 1 or 2; n is 0-4; r is 0 or 1; p is 1-3; q is 0-2.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 20, 2001
    Assignee: Montell Technology Company BV
    Inventors: Luigi Resconi, Davide Balboni, Giansiro Prini
  • Patent number: 6184320
    Abstract: Metallocene compounds of the formula where CpI and CpII are carbanions having a cyclopentadienyl-containing structure, D is a donor atom and A is an acceptor atom, where D and A are linked by a reversible coordinative bond in such a way that the donor group takes on a positive (partial) charge and the acceptor group takes on a negative (partial) charge, M represents a transition metal of transition group III, IV, V or VI of the Periodic Table of the Elements (Mendeleev), X is one anion equivalent and n is, depending on the charge of M, zero, one, two, three or four, are new and can be used as catalysts for the (co)polymerization of olefins, i-olefins, alkines and/or diolefins or for ring-opening polyaddition. A typical X-ray structure analysis is represented by formula 18a.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 6, 2001
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Karl-Heinz Aleksander Ostoja Starzewski, Warren Mark Kelly
  • Patent number: 6184402
    Abstract: Disclosed is a process for the preparation of metallocone complexes wherein stereoisomers of metallocene complexes formed at the time of synthesis can easily be separated. The gist of the present invention resides in separation of a part of an isomeric mixture of specific metallocene complexes bridged with a transition metal represented by the formula (1) as a complex having M—O bond. In particular, preferable is a process for separating a part of an isomeric mixture of a metallocene complex represented by the formula (2) as a &mgr;-oxo-complex represented by the formula (3).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 6, 2001
    Assignee: Chisso Corporation
    Inventors: Hiroshi Yamazaki, Masato Nakano, Seiki Mitani, Jun Saito, Masato Harada, Mina Koyama
  • Patent number: 6180732
    Abstract: Isospecific and/or syndiospecific catalysts and processes for the propagation of an isotactic and/or syndiotactic polymer chain derived from an ethylenically unsaturated monomer which contains 3 or more carbon atoms or is a substituted vinyl compound. The catalysts comprise a stereorigid, stereodirected and stereolocked metallocene and/or metallocene cation catalysts, characterized by having &bgr; stereodirecting substituents and &agr; stereolocking substituents such that the catalysts have overall either Cs or C2 (or pseudo-Cs or C2) symmetry and such that the substituents define the orientation of the growing polymer chain end and resulting in tactioselectivity of successive monomer additions. Methods are also described for the preparation and use of these unique catalysts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 30, 2001
    Inventor: John A. Ewen
  • Patent number: 6177377
    Abstract: This invention relates to polymer blends and the process for preparing naturally compatibilized polyolefin blends using a “one-pot” polymerization of a single monomer, whereby two homopolymers having different structures are produced as well as a third block copolymer having alternating sequences of the two structural segments of the two homopolymers. The formation of the block copolymer is established by solvent extraction and 13C-NMR spectroscopy. The catalyst compositions enabling the direct synthesis of naturally compatibilized polymer blend is prepared by combining four components. The first two components are organometallic complexes of Group IVB or VIIIB elements. The third component is a cocatalyst which irreversibly reacts with at least one ligand on the transition metal complexes. The fourth component is a hydrocarbyl or oxyhydrocarbyl compound of Group IIIA metals, which functions as a cross-over agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 23, 2001
    Assignee: Amherst Polymer Technology, Inc.
    Inventor: James C. W. Chien
  • Patent number: 6175025
    Abstract: A di-substituted metallocene compound having good quality can be synthesized completely at a low cost in a high yield in a easy manner by reacting a metallocene dihalide with a Grignard reagent which is a compound represented by formula (I): RMgX (wherein R represents an aryl, benzyl or diaryl phosphinomethylene group which may have a substituent and X represents a halogen element) under specified conditions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 2000
    Date of Patent: January 16, 2001
    Assignee: Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Yuichi Kitagawa, Koji Otaka, Tomoya Kubo, Eiji Takeichi
  • Patent number: 6175027
    Abstract: A method for producing an alkyl cyclopentadiene by reacting cyclopentadienyl Grignard with an alkyl halide and for converting the alkyl cyclopentadiene to a bis(n-alkyl cyclopentadienyl) Group IV metal dihalide is described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 16, 2001
    Assignee: Boulder Scientific Company
    Inventors: Jeffrey M. Sullivan, Richard D. Crawford, Albert A. Hummel
  • Patent number: 6171994
    Abstract: A novel multiply crosslinked transition metal compound represented by the formula (I): wherein M is a metallic element of the Groups 3 to 10 or the lanthanide series of the Periodic Table; E1 and E2 are each a &sgr;-bonding or &pgr;-bonding ligand; X is a &sgr;-bonding ligand; Y is a Lewis base; A1, A2, . . . An and D are each a crosslinking group, and at least one of A1, A2, . . . An comprises a crosslink consisting of carbon alone; n is 2 to 4; p is 1 to 4; q is 1 to 5 and equal to the valence of M minus 2; r is 0 to 3; and s is 0 to 4, and a production process thereof. The transition metal compound is useful as a component of a polymerization catalyst for catalyzing the production of an olefin polymer having a uniform composition and a narrow molecular weight distribution in a high yield.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 1998
    Date of Patent: January 9, 2001
    Assignee: Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Nobuhiro Yabunouchi, Kiyohiko Yokota, Masami Watanabe, Takuji Okamoto, Noriyuki Tani
  • Patent number: 6169052
    Abstract: Chemically homogeneous cycloolefin copolymers of polycyclic olefins, such as, for example, norbornene or tetracyclododecene, with cycloolefins and/or acyclic olefins are obtained without ring opening and in a high space-time yield if a catalyst system is used which comprises an aluminoxane and a stereorigid metallocene compound of an element from groups IVb to VIb, of the formula the part of the metallocene molecule formed by M1 and the substituents R16-R17 having C1-symmetry or being in the meso-form.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 2, 2001
    Assignee: Targor GmbH
    Inventors: Michael-Joachim Brekner, Frank Osan, J{umlaut over (u)}rgen Rohrmann, Martin Antberg
  • Patent number: 6169051
    Abstract: A metallocene compound is provided wherein to a transition metal compound is bonded a multidentate compound wherein a substituted cycloalkadienyl ring CA1 having therein a heteroaromatic group Ra containing an oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen atom on a cycloalkadienyl ring, preferably the five-membered ring thereof, and an unsubstituted or substituted cycloalkadienyl group CA2 or —(R1)N—, —O—, —S— or —(R1)P—, preferably CA2, more preferably a substituted cycloalkadienyl group identical with CA1 are bonded through a divalent linking group. The metallocene compound is suitable as a principal ingredient of a catalyst for the polymerization of olefins, particularly achieving a very high effect in making the molecular weight of a polypropylene higher.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 2, 2001
    Assignee: Chisso Corporation
    Inventors: Seiki Mitani, Masato Nakano, Jun Saito, Hiroshi Yamazaki, Keisuke Kimura
  • Patent number: 6162936
    Abstract: Fluorenyl-containing metallocenes are disclosed along with methods for making the metallocenes. Also disclosed are methods for using the metallocenes as polymerization catalysts. In addition, polymers resulting from such polymerizations are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 19, 2000
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventors: Helmut G. Alt, Syriac J. Palackal, Konstantinos Patsidis, M. Bruce Welch, Rolf L. Geerts, Eric T. Hsieh, Max P. McDaniel, Gil R. Hawley, Paul D. Smith
  • Patent number: 6159888
    Abstract: A prepolymerized solid catalyst is prepared by reacting a suitable support base with an organoaluminum compound and then reacting that product with an activity promoting amount of water and then reacting the resulting solid cocatalyst with a metallocene and then subjecting that product to prepolymerization in the presence of hydrogen. The prepolymerized solid catalyst is useful in the polymerization of olefins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 12, 2000
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventors: M. Bruce Welch, Alexander Koppl, Helmut G. Alt
  • Patent number: 6153776
    Abstract: Group 3-6 or Lanthanide metal complexes possessing two metal centers, catalysts derived therefrom by combining the same with strong Lewis acids, Bronsted acid salts, salts containing a cationic oxidizing agent or subjected to bulk electrolysis in the presence of compatible, inert non-coordinating anions and the use of such catalysts for polymerizing olefins, diolefins and/or acetylenically unsaturated monomers are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 28, 2000
    Assignee: The Dow Chemical
    Inventors: Jasson T. Patton, Tobin J. Marks, Liting Li
  • Patent number: 6153549
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a new metallocene having the formula (I) ##STR1## where M is a metal of group IVb, Vb or VIb of the Periodic Table of the Elements, in particular Ti, Zr and Hf,X are identical or different and are each a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.40 -hydrocarbon group such as a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -alkoxy, C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 -aryl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 -aryloxy, C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 -alkenyl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.40 -arylalkyl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.40 -alkylaryl or C.sub.8 -C.sub.40 -arylalkenyl group, an OH group, a halogen atom or a pseudohalogen such as nitrile,R.sup.1 to R.sup.5 are identical or different and, independently of one another, are each a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.30 -hydrocarbon radical such as C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkyl or C.sub.6 -C.sub.20 -aryl, or a carbon-containing radical having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms and one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of O, N, Si, Ge and P, where in each case two adjacent radicals R.sup.4 and/or R.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 28, 2000
    Assignee: Targor GmbH
    Inventors: Erich Hubscher, Roland Zenk
  • Patent number: 6153777
    Abstract: A process of preparing in high yield racemic ansa-metallocene complexes by reacting a chelated bisamide group 4 metal complex with an ansa-bis-cyclopentodrenyl dianion reagent. The meso isomers are not detectable in the reaction product.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 28, 2000
    Assignee: University of Iowa Research Foundation
    Inventors: Richard F. Jordan, Xingwang Zhang
  • Patent number: 6150544
    Abstract: Disclosed is a novel transition metal composition of a metallacycle structure represented by the formula ##STR1## wherein M.sup.1 is an element of Group IVB in the Periodic Table, M.sup.2 is an element of Group IIIA in the Periodic Table, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each are for instance a cyclopentadienyl group, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 each are for instance a hydrocarbon group, R5 and R6 each are a hydrogen atom and R7 and R8 indicate an indan ring formed by bonding to each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 21, 2000
    Assignee: Japan Polyolefins Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takashi Seki, Hiroyuki Shimizu, Akira Sano
  • Patent number: 6143911
    Abstract: A catalyst useful for the polymerization of olefins, comprising the following components (A) and (B):Component (A): A transition metallic compound having the following formula [I]: ##STR1## wherein M: a transition metal selected from Ti, Zr and Hf; R.sup.1 : a monovalent C.sub.1-6 hydrocarbyl group, or a monovalent C.sub.1-6 hydrocarbyl group containing Si;R.sup.2 : a divalent C.sub.4-20 hydrocarbyl group, or a divalent C.sub.4-20 hydrocarbyl group containing Si;R.sup.3 : a divalent C.sub.1-30 hydrocarbyl group, or a divalent C.sub.1-30 hydrocarbyl group containing Si or Ge; andX and Y: H, halogen, a monovalent C.sub.1-20 hydrocarbyl group, or a monovalent C.sub.1-20 hydrocarbyl group containing N, O or Si.Component (B): Alumoxane having the following formula [II] or [III]: ##STR2## wherein m: 4 to 30; and R.sup.4 : a monovalent hydrocarbyl group. A highly stereoregular polyolefin having a high molecular weight can be obtained by the above catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 7, 2000
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Petrochemical Company Limited
    Inventors: Takashi Fujita, Toshihiko Sugano, Hideshi Uchino
  • Patent number: 6136993
    Abstract: Disclosed is a process for preparing bridged Group 4 metal complexes containing a neutral diene ligand starting from the corresponding novel, metal diene containing complexes by reaction thereof with the divalent derivative of a bridged bidentate ligand compound. The novel, intermediate metal diene complexes, their formation from tetravalent metal salts and an integrated process combining both process steps are claimed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2000
    Assignee: The Dow Chemical Company
    Inventors: Eugene Y. Chen, Richard E. Campbell, Jr., David D. Devore, D. Patrick Green, Jasson T. Patton, Jorge Soto, David R. Wilson
  • Patent number: 6130302
    Abstract: Salts of (polyfluoroaryl)fluoroanions of aluminum, gallium, and indium are described. The (polyfluoroaryl)fluoroanions have the formula [ER'R"R'"F].sup..crclbar. wherein E is aluminum, gallium, or indium, wherein F is fluorine, and wherein R', R", and R'" is each a fluorinated phenyl, fluorinated biphenyl, or fluorinated polycyclic group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 10, 2000
    Assignee: Northwestern University
    Inventors: Tobin J. Marks, You-Xian Chen
  • Patent number: 6124488
    Abstract: Polysubstituted cyclopentadiene compound, in which at least one substituent is of the form -RDR'.sub.n, in which R is a bonding group, D is a hetero atom selected from group 15 or 16 of the Periodic System of the Elements, R' is a substituent and n is the number of R' groups bonded to D, and in that at least one further substituent is a branched alkyl group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 1998
    Date of Patent: September 26, 2000
    Assignee: DSM N.V.
    Inventors: Gerardus J. M. Gruter, Johannes A. M. van Beek, Richard Green, Edwin G. IJpeij
  • Patent number: 6124489
    Abstract: Production of aryl cyclopentadienyl Group IVA metal dihalides by dehydrogenation of a substituted or unsubstituted bis-(cyclohexenylcyclopentadienyl) Group IVA metal dihalide is described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 26, 2000
    Assignee: Boulder Scientific Company
    Inventors: Jeffrey M. Sullivan, Roustam Gareyev
  • Patent number: 6117811
    Abstract: Polysubstituted cyclopentadiene compound, wherein at least one substituent is of the form --RDR'.sub.n, where R is a bonding group between the cyclopentadiene and the DR'.sub.n group, D is a hetero atom chosen from group 15 or 16 of the Periodic Table of the Elements, R' is a substituent and n is the number of R' groups bonded to D, and in which at least one further substituent is a linear alkyl group comprising at least 2 carbon atoms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 1998
    Date of Patent: September 12, 2000
    Assignee: DSM N.V.
    Inventors: Gerardus J. M. Gruter, Johannes A. M. van Beek, Richard Green, Edwin G. Ijpeij
  • Patent number: 6118013
    Abstract: Metal complexes useful as components of addition polymerization catalysts are prepared by oxidizing Group 4 or Lanthanide metal containing complexes using an organic halide oxidizing agent in a unique one electron oxidation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 12, 2000
    Assignee: The Dow Chemical Company
    Inventor: David D. Devore
  • Patent number: 6114555
    Abstract: The present invention relates to nietallocene compounds characterized by the following formulas:(LR.sub.k).sub.z [LR.sub.k-f (R.sup.I OH).sub.f ].sub.x MX.sub.yI ##STR1## wherein: L, equal to or different from each other, is selected from the group comprising: cyclopentadienyl, indenyl, tetrahydroindenyl, fluorenyl, octahydrofluorenyl or benzoindenyl; each R is independently selected from hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.20 cycloalkyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.20 aryl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.20 alkenyl C.sub.7 -C.sub.20 arylalkyl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.20 alkylaryl, C.sub.8 -C.sub.20 arylalkenyl, linear or branched, optionally substituted by 1 to 10 halogen atoms, or a group SiR.sup.II.sub.3 ; each R.sup.I equal to or different from each other, is a group SiR.sup.II.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 5, 2000
    Assignee: Repsol Quimica S.A.
    Inventors: Gerardo Hidalgo Llinas, Antonio Munoz-Escalona Lafuente
  • Patent number: 6114556
    Abstract: Metallocene compound and its use as catalyst component The present invention relates to a multinuclear metallocene compound of the formula I, ##STR1## where M.sup.1 is a tetravalent metal, L.sup.1 are, independently of one another, identical or different and are each a substituted cyclopentadienyl group, L.sup.2 and L.sup.3 are, independently of one another, identical or different and are each a .pi. ligand, B are, independently of one another, identical or different and are each a divalent bridging unit, X are, independently of one another, identical or different and are each a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -fluorocarbon radical or a hydrocarbon-containing radical having 1-40 carbon atoms, and k is an integer from 0 to 10. The metallocene compound of the present invention is suitable as a catalyst component for preparing olefin polymers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 5, 2000
    Assignee: Targor GmbH
    Inventors: Michael Aulbach, Cornelia Fritze, Hans-Friedrich Herrmann, Frank Kuber, Walter Spaleck, Roland Zenk
  • Patent number: 6114481
    Abstract: A catalyst system comprises an organometallic complex of a group 4 metal having a ketimide ligand. The organometallic complex preferably also contains a cyclic ligand which forms a delocalized pi-bond with the metal (such as a cyclopentadienyl-type ligand). Preferred organometallic complexes may be activated with a so-called "substantially non coordinating anion" to form a low cost cocatalyst system which is excellent for the preparation of olefin copolymers having both high molecular weight and very low density.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 1998
    Date of Patent: September 5, 2000
    Assignee: Nova Chemicals (International) S.A.
    Inventors: John McMeeking, Xiaoliang Gao, Rupert Edward von Haken Spence, Stephen John Brown, Dusan Jeremic
  • Patent number: 6107421
    Abstract: Metal complexes, addition polymerization catalysts containing the same and olefin polymerization processes using the same comprising a boratabenzene group or divalent derivative thereof are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 10, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 22, 2000
    Assignees: The Dow Chemical Company, The Regents of the University of Michigan
    Inventors: Francis J. Timmers, Arthur J. Ashe, III, David D. Devore, Saleem A. Al-Ahmad, Xinggao Fang
  • Patent number: 6107502
    Abstract: A method for purifying a transition metal compound, which comprises conducting crystallization of a transition metal compound from a solution containing the transition metal compound while stirring.According to the present invention, it is possible to purify and produce efficiently a transition metal compound at high purity under industrially and economically advantageous conditions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 22, 2000
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
    Inventors: Masaaki Nabika, Kotohiro Nomura
  • Patent number: 6107501
    Abstract: Provided is method of synthesizing stereorigid metallocene having chiral center and enriching its rac isomer content; comprising steps of:a) selecting desired cyclopentadienyl ring-containing compound capable of forming metallocene with chiral center and dissolving compound in suitable solvent;b) contacting mixture of a), under suitable conditions of mixing and temperature for sufficient time to react, with suitable alkyl alkali metal compound;c) dissolving solid created in b) with sufficient suitable solvent;d) contacting solution created in c) with suitable halogenated compound with which bridge between two cyclopentadienyl ring-containing compounds may be formed, under suitable conditions of mixing and temperature for sufficient time to react;e) removing solvent, and, optionally, removing residual starting cyclopentadienyl ring-containing compound;f) dissolving solid created in e) in suitable solvent and contacting with suitable alkyl alkali metal compound under suitable conditions of temperature and mixin
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 22, 2000
    Assignee: Fina Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Edwar Shoukri Shamshoum, Christopher G. Bauch
  • Patent number: 6103656
    Abstract: A process for the preparation of a meso/racemic-(bis(indenyl)ethane zirconium dichloride compound comprising (a) reacting zirconium tetrachloride with the solid reaction product of the bis(indenyl)ethane ligand with an alkyllithium in a solvent as reaction medium and (b) recovering a solid mixture of lithium chloride and meso/racemic composition of (bis(indenyl)ethane) zirconium dichloride, characterized in that the solvent used as reaction medium in a reaction (a) is an ether, pentane or a mixture thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2000
    Assignee: Fina Research, S.A.
    Inventor: Abbas Razavi
  • Patent number: 6100414
    Abstract: Disclosed are novel cyclopentadienyl transition metal compounds that are stable under a wide variety of conditions, particularly under conditions that include exposure to water and oxygen containing media. These novel compounds can be utilized in preparing novel catalyst systems useful in polymerizing olefins. The cyclopentadienyl compound can specifically be [(C5H4CH2CH2N[H]Me2)TiCl3]+B[C6F5]4-. Also disclosed are processes for preparing the novel cyclopentadienyl transition metal compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 8, 2000
    Assignee: Eastman Chemical Company
    Inventors: Robert Tan Li, Laughlin Gerard McCullough
  • Patent number: 6100416
    Abstract: Novel asymmetric ethylene-bridged metallocenes useful as catalysts in the polymerization of olefins and process for preparing said metallocenes.The novel metallocenes are represented by the general formula: ##STR1## wherein M represents a transition metal selected from titanium, zirconium and hafnium and X and X' represent a halogen atom. Preferably, the transition metal is Zr and the halogen atoms are both chlorine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 8, 2000
    Assignee: Solvay Polyolefins Europe-Belgium (Societe Anonyme)
    Inventors: Marvin D. Rausch, Emma J. Thomas, Serge Bettonville, Didier Grandfils
  • Patent number: 6096912
    Abstract: Abstract of the Disclosure: Catalyst systems for the polymerization of C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 -alk-1-enes contain, as active components,a) a metallocene complex of the general formula I ##STR1## where M is titanium, zirconium, hafnium, vanadium, niobium or tantalum, X is halogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, Y is carbon, phosphorus, sulfur, silicon or germanium, Z is C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 -cycloalkyl or C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 -aryl, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are identical or different and are each C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, R.sup.3 to R.sup.6 are identical or different and are each hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, or two adjacent radicals R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 in each case together form a hydrocarbon ring system of 4 to 15 carbon atoms and n is 0, 1 or 2, andb) an open-chain or cyclic alumoxane compound of the general formula II or III ##STR2## where R.sup.7 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl and n is from 5 to 30.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 1, 2000
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Eberhard Karl, Werner Roell, Hans Brintzinger, Bernhard Rieger, Udo Stehling
  • Patent number: 6096677
    Abstract: Novel metallocene compounds are provided which are useful as polymerization catalysts, particularly in the polymerization of addition polymerizable monomers such as olefinic or vinyl monomers. Preferred polymer compositions prepared using the novel catalysts are bimodal or multimodal in nature, typically having a bimodal or multimodal molecular weight distribution. The metallocenes are binuclear or multinuclear, and contain two or more chemically distinct active sites. Methods for synthesizing the novel catalysts are also provided, as are methods for using the novel compounds as homogeneous or heterogeneous polymerization catalysts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 1, 2000
    Assignee: SRI International
    Inventor: Robert B. Wilson, Jr.
  • Patent number: 6090961
    Abstract: There is disclosed a method for producing an alkoxytitanium complex of formula (I), ##STR1## wherein Cp is a group having cyclopentadiene-type anion skeleton, A represents a carbon atom or silicon atom, R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms which optionally may be substituted and the like, and R.sup.7 each independently represents an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms which may be substituted and the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 18, 2000
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
    Inventors: Hidenori Hanaoka, Yoshiaki Oda, Hiroshi Sohda
  • Patent number: 6090739
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a transition metal compound of the formula I ##STR1## where M.sup.1 is a metal of group IIIb, IVb or Vb of the Periodic Table of the Elements,R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are identical or different and are each a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.40 -hydrocarbon-containing group, an --SiR.sup.5.sub.3, --NR.sup.5.sub.2, --Si(OR.sup.5).sub.3, --Si(SR.sup.5).sub.3 or --PR.sup.5.sub.2 radical, where R.sup.5 are identical or different and are each a halogen atom, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -alkyl group or a C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 -aryl group, or two or more radicals R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 or R.sup.4 together with the atoms connecting them form a ring system,Y are identical or different and are each a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.40 -hydrocarbon-containing group, an OH group, a halogen atom or an NR.sup.5.sub.2 group,k is an integer which corresponds to the valence of the transition metal atom M.sup.1 minus two and if Y is a butadiene unit, k is 1,A is a bridge,R.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 18, 2000
    Assignee: Targor GmbH
    Inventors: Michael Riedel, Gerhard Erker, Lothar Duda
  • Patent number: 6087290
    Abstract: Novel Si--N--Si bridged metallocenes of the formula [L--Si--Me.sub.2 NRSiMe.sub.2 L]MX.sub.2 wherein L is a C.sub.5 H.sub.4, C.sub.9 H.sub.6, or C.sub.13 H.sub.8 radical, R is alkyl and M is zirconium, titanium, or hafnium, and X is selected from the group consisting of chlorine, bromine, iodine, methyl and diethyl amine, are provided via a novel amine elimination reaction followed by cyclization of the ligand sphere of the amino silyl functionalized metallocene dichloride complex. Further, there is provided novel unbridged metallocene precursors of the formula [RNH--SiMe.sub.2 --L].sub.2 MX.sub.2. Such Si--N--Si bridged metallocenes in combination with an organometallic compound of metals of Group IA, IIA, and IIB form a catalyst system which is highly active in the polymerization of alpha-olefins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 11, 2000
    Assignee: Hughes Electronics Corporation
    Inventors: Klaus Fottinger, Helmut G. Alt, M. Bruce Welch
  • Patent number: 6084115
    Abstract: Disclosed is a process for preparing bridged Group 4 metal complexes containing a neutral diene ligand starting from the corresponding novel, metal diene containing complexes by reaction thereof with the divalent derivative of a bridged bidentate ligand compound. The novel, intermediate metal diene complexes, their formation from tetravalent metal salts and an integrated process combining both process steps are claimed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2000
    Assignee: The Dow Chemical Company
    Inventors: Eugene Y. Chen, Richard E. Campbell, Jr., David D. Devore, D. Patrick Green, Jasson T. Patton, Jorge Soto, David R. Wilson
  • Patent number: 6084043
    Abstract: A catalyst component for the polymerization of alpha-olefins, represented by the following formula [I]: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 -R.sup.3 =H, a halogen, a C.sub.1-10 hydrocarbon radical, a Si-containing C.sub.1-18 hydrocarbon radical, or a halogen-containing C.sub.1-10, hydrocarbon radical (provided that R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 cannot be hydrogen at the same time); n=2 to 7; Q=a C.sub.1-20 hydrocarbon radical, a silylene or oligosilylene group having or not having a C.sub.1-20 hydrocarbon radical, a germylene group having or not having a C.sub.1-20 hydrocarbon radical; X and Y=H, a halogen, a C.sub.1-20 hydrocarbon radical, or an O- or N-containing C.sub.1-20 hydrocarbon radical; and M=a transition metal selected from the groups IVB-VIB; a catalyst for the polymerization of alpha-olefins, comprising the catalyst component; and a process for producing alpha-olefin polymers, where use is made of the catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2000
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation
    Inventors: Toshihiko Sugano, Hideshi Uchino, Kaori Imaeda, Eiji Taniyama, Naoshi Iwama
  • Patent number: 6072067
    Abstract: Polysubstituted cyclopentadiene-containing compound, in which at least one substituent is has the formula --RDR'.sub.n, in which R is a linking group between the cyclopentadiene and the DR'.sub.n group, D is a hetero atom selected from group 15 or 16 of the Periodic Table of Elements or an aryl group, in which case R has at least the length of an ethylene group, R' is a hydrocarbon radical containing 1-20 carbon atoms (e.g., alkyl, aryl, aralkyl,. and the like, including straight chain, branched, cyclic, and derivatives thereof, and n is the number of R' groups bound to D (note that the R' groups may be identical or different).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 6, 2000
    Assignee: DSM N.V.
    Inventors: Johannes A. M. VanBeek, Gerardus J. M. Gruter