Nitrogen Or Carbonyl Attached Indirectly To The Thiocyano Group By Acyclic Nonionic Bonding Patents (Class 558/14)
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Patent number: 6743820Abstract: Novel sulfate ester agents and the use of those agents for treating gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) are described, exemplary agents being of the formula: wherein X is —OCH2— or —CH2O—; Y is a group pendant from X comprising at least one —OSO3R4 moiety, wherein R4 is H or a pharmaceutically acceptable cation; n is an integer from 1-3; and R1 and R2 are each independently selected from the group consisting of —H, a halogen with an atomic number from 9 to 53, —SO3R4, —NCS, —NCO, —NH(CO)—OR3, —NH(CS)SR3, —NH(C═NH)OR3, —NHCOCH2Cl, —NHCOCH2Br, —NHCO—CH═CH2, —NHC(O)—CF3, wherein R4 is H or a pharmaceutically acceptable cation.Type: GrantFiled: July 5, 2001Date of Patent: June 1, 2004Assignee: University of ToledoInventors: Richard A. Hudson, Liyanaaratchinge M. V. Tillekeratne, Nelia A. Tobey, Roy C. Orlando
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Publication number: 20040087810Abstract: In one embodiment, this invention provides a class of androgen receptor targeting agents (ARTA). The agents define a new subclass of compounds, which are selective androgen receptor modulators (SARM). The SARM compounds have unexpected antiandrogenic activity of a nonsteroidal ligand for the androgen receptor. In one embodiment, the SARM compounds bind irreversibly to the androgen receptor. In another embodiment, the SARM compounds are androgen receptor antagonists which bind irreversibly to the androgen receptor. In another embodiment, the SARM compounds are alkylating agents.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 24, 2003Publication date: May 6, 2004Inventors: James T. Dalton, Duane D. Miller, Mitchell S. Steiner, Karen A. Veverka, Leonid I. Kirkovsky, Arnab Mukherjee, Dong Jin Hwang
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Patent number: 6566403Abstract: This invention relates to new compositions comprising predominantly one enantiomer of an N-acetonylbenzamide fungicide, methods of preparing N-acetonylbenzamides, and their use as fungicides.Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 1997Date of Patent: May 20, 2003Assignee: Dow AgroSciences LLCInventors: Enrique Luis Michelotti, David Hamilton Young, Thomas Anthony McLaughlin
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Patent number: 5977123Abstract: The invention relates to novel oximether and acrylic acid derivatives of the formula (I) ##STR1## in which Z, G, Ar, E, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 have the meanings as given in the specification, to processes for their preparation and to their use as fungicides.Type: GrantFiled: January 9, 1998Date of Patent: November 2, 1999Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellscgaftInventors: Peter Gerdes, Herbert Gayer, Ulrich Heinemann, Ralf Tiemann, Klaus Stenzel, Stefan Dutzmann
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Patent number: 5883122Abstract: Aliphatic nitrate esters having a sulfur or phosphorus atom .beta. or .gamma. to a nitrate group and their congeners having efficacy as neuroprotective agents are described. Preferred nitrate esters may be synthesized by nitration of a 3-bromo-1,2-propanediol, and subsequent reaction to yield the desired mono-, di- or tetra-nitrate ester.Type: GrantFiled: June 3, 1997Date of Patent: March 16, 1999Assignee: Queen's University at KingstonInventors: Gregory R. J. Thatcher, Brian M. Bennett, James N. Reynolds, Roland J. Boegman, Khem Jhamandas
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Patent number: 5874466Abstract: Novel routes for the preparation of acetonylbenzamides are provided by the reaction of an amine and acyl chloride. Novel routes to various intermediates used in the manufacture of acetonylbenzamides are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: June 10, 1997Date of Patent: February 23, 1999Assignee: Rohm and Haas CompanyInventors: Enrique Luis Michelotti, Heather Lynnette Rayle, Randall Wayne Stephens, William Joseph Zabrodski
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Patent number: 5852212Abstract: Optically active .alpha.-bromo- or .alpha.-chlorocarboxylic compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein X is bromine or chlorine;M is hydrogen, NR.sub.4.sup.+1 or a cation of an alkali or alkaline earth metal;R.sup.1 is hydrogen or lower alkyl;n is 0 or 1;R is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkyl, or C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkyl substituted in the terminal position with --NR.sup.2.sub.2, --COOR.sup.2, --OR.sup.3, a free or protected --CHO group or a ring A;R.sup.2 is hydrogen or a lower alkyl;R.sup.3 is hydrogen or a protecting group;ring A is an unsubstituted or substituted ring; and* is a center of chirality,are prepared by enantioselectively hydrogenating, in the presence of a ruthenium complex of an optically active diphosphine ligand, a (Z)-.alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated compound of the general formula ##STR2## wherein R, n, X and M are as defined above.Type: GrantFiled: June 12, 1996Date of Patent: December 22, 1998Assignee: Rolic AGInventors: Emil Albin Broger, Richard Buchecker, Yvo Crameri, Teodor Lukac
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Patent number: 5726337Abstract: A process for the preparation of a thiocyanate of Formula IIR.sub.f --A.sub.m --(CH.sub.2).sub.n --SCN IIwherein R.sub.f is a C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 perfluoroalkyl radical, or a C.sub.5 -C.sub.38 perfluoroalkyl radical having at least one ether oxygen atom; n is 1 to 3; m is 0 or 1; A is O, S, CO.sub.2, N(R.sub.1)R.sub.2, CON(R.sub.1)R.sub.2, SO.sub.2 N(R.sub.1 R.sub.2 or (OCH.sub.2 CHR.sub.3).sub.a O; wherein a is 3 to about 15; R.sub.1 is H or alkyl radical of 1 to about 4 carbon atoms; R.sub.2 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkylene; and R.sub.3 is H or CH.sub.2 Cl; said process comprising reacting a fluorinated iodide of Formula IR.sub.f --A.sub.m --(CH.sub.2).sub.n --I Iwherein R.sub.f, A, m and n are as defined above, with a thiocyanate salt M.sup.+ (SCN).sup.- wherein M is sodium or potassium, in the presence of a catalyst comprising a quaternary ammonium salt of formula (R.sub.4).sub.3 (R.sub.5)N.sup.+ Y.sup.-wherein R.sub.4 is butyl; R.sub.5 is methyl or butyl; and Y is Cl, Br, I, or HSO.sub.Type: GrantFiled: December 13, 1996Date of Patent: March 10, 1998Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventor: Stephen Ernest Jacobson
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Patent number: 5696279Abstract: Thiocyanoalkyl esters of hydroxy-substituted (meth)acrylic acids are prepared by a process which includes the step of reacting an acrylic compound with an aldehyde of the formula CHOHR' wherein R' is a straight-chain or branched alkyl optionally substituted by hydroxyl, alkoxy or ester substitutents; straight-chain, branched or cyclic alkenyl; aryl radicals, optionally substituted by halogen, nitro or alkoxy, unsaturated heterocyclic radicals; alkylaryl; or arylalkyl radicals.Type: GrantFiled: October 20, 1995Date of Patent: December 9, 1997Assignee: AtochemInventors: Marie-Christine Berthe, Paul Caubere, Yves Fort
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Patent number: 5629346Abstract: Certain N-acetonylbenzamides exhibit low toxicity to plants are particularly useful for control of fungi, especially Phycomycetes.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 1995Date of Patent: May 13, 1997Assignee: Rohm and Haas CompanyInventors: H. Edwin Carley, Ashok K. Sharma, Colin Swithenbank
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Patent number: 5565597Abstract: A process for the preparation of an acrylic or methacrylic compound of formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R is a hydrogen atom or methyl and n is an integer ranging from 2 to 20 inclusive, comprising reacting a halogeno-n-alkyl acrylate or methacrylate of the formula: ##STR2## in which n is as defined above and X is a halogen atom, with a thiocyanate salt in an organic solvent and in the presence of an effective phase-transferring amount of at least one phase-transfer agent.Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 1995Date of Patent: October 15, 1996Assignee: AtochemInventors: Marie-Christine Berthe, Paul Caubere, Yves Fort
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Patent number: 5534644Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of compounds of general formula (I), wherein R stands for a straight chained C.sub.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 1995Date of Patent: July 9, 1996Assignee: Aktiebolaget AstraInventors: Endre Palosi, Dezso Korbonits, Erzsebet Molnar nee Bako, Ida Szvoboda nee Kanzel, Gergely Heja, Pal Kiss, Csaba Gonczi, Ferenc Sperber, Csaba Huszar, Gyorgy Mihalovics, Attila Nemeth, Mihaly Su, Karol Gyure, Istvan Bone, Ferenc Morasz, Laszlo Ledniczky, Erzsebet Szabo nee Kardos, Peter Gy ri, Erzsebet Szalay, Karoly Ban, Iidiko Buttkai, Arpad K vari, Sandor Garaczy
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Patent number: 5354777Abstract: New cyanoalkene derivatives of the formula (I) ##STR1## are described, in which R and R.sup.1 have the meaning given in the description, and a process for their preparation.The new cyanoalkene derivatives are used for combating microorganisms for the protection of industrial materials.Type: GrantFiled: February 23, 1993Date of Patent: October 11, 1994Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Peter Wachtler, Wilfried Paulus, Georg-Wilhelm Ludwig
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Patent number: 5332850Abstract: Monomers of the formulae: ##STR1## as well as polymers and copolymers thereof wherein n=2-20; R=H, CH.sub.3 or CHOHR' where R'=straight-chain or branched alkyl, optionally substituted by hydroxyl, alkoxy or ester substituents, straight-chain, branched or cyclic alkenyl, aryl, optionally substituted by halogenated, nitro or alkoxy substituents, unsaturated heterocycle, alkylaryl and arylalkyl, R=CH.sub.3 in formula (I) in the case of monomers and homopolymers wherein n=2 and in the case of monomers wherein n=4.Type: GrantFiled: July 9, 1991Date of Patent: July 26, 1994Assignee: AtochemInventors: Marie-Christine Berthe, Paul Caubere, Yves Fort
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Patent number: 5304572Abstract: Novel N-acetonylbenzamides and their use in controlling phytopathogenic fungi.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 1992Date of Patent: April 19, 1994Assignee: Rohm and Haas CompanyInventors: Enrique L. Michelotti, David H. Young
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Patent number: 5292924Abstract: .alpha.-Fluoro-substituted N-acryloylamino acid derivatives of the formula ##STR1## are used to make polymers optionally for chromatographic resolution of racemates into their enantiomers. The fluorine atom improves performance in many instances.Type: GrantFiled: November 13, 1992Date of Patent: March 8, 1994Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Rolf Grosser, Walter Lange, Bruno Bomer, Dieter Arlt, Dietmar Bielefeldt
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Polyphosphazene derivatives containing carbonyl groups and variously alkylated tertiary amino groups
Patent number: 5260103Abstract: Polyphosphazene derivatives containing carbonyl groups and variously alkylated tertiary aminic groups, suited to undergo rapid and efficient photo-crosslinking processes and having general formula: ##STR1## wherein: X represents substituents linked to the polyphosphazene chain by means of hydroxylic or aminic functions and containing carbonyl groups;X' represents additional substituents linked to the polyphosphazene chain by means of hydroxylic or aminic functions and containing one or more variously alkylated tertiary aminic groups;(w+y+z) is an integer ranging from 20 to 15,000;w and z are integers having a value higher than or equal to zero and at any rate lower than 15,000;y is an integer having a value of from 20 to 15,000.Type: GrantFiled: July 17, 1990Date of Patent: November 9, 1993Assignee: Consiglio Nazionale Delle RicercheInventors: Mario Gleria, Francesco Minto, Lucia Flamigni -
Patent number: 5254584Abstract: Certain N-acetonylbenzamides exhibit low phytotoxicity and are useful for control of a wide range of fungi, including phytopathogenic fungi of the classes Oomycetes, Ascomycetes, Deuteromycetes and Basidiomycetes.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 1992Date of Patent: October 19, 1993Assignee: Rohm and Haas CompanyInventors: Enrique L. Michelotti, Robert R. Raney, David H. Young
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Patent number: 5157051Abstract: 3-Thiocyano-2-halo-2-propenenitriles are prepared which correspond to the formula: ##STR1## wherein X is a halogen. These compounds have been found to exhibit a high degree of antimicrobial activity in industrial and commercial applications and compositions containing these compounds are so employed.Type: GrantFiled: March 5, 1992Date of Patent: October 20, 1992Assignee: The Dow Chemical CompanyInventors: Kalakota S. Reddy, Thomas L. Siddall, Connie L. Deford
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Patent number: 4994495Abstract: Fungicidal compounds having the formula: ##STR1## and stereoisomers thereof, wherein R.sup.1 is optionally substituted C.sub.2-10 alkenyl, optionally substituted C.sub.5-6 cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted C.sub.2-10 alkynyl, or C.sub.1-10 alkyl substituted with --CN, --NC, --COR.sup.2, --CO.sub.2 R.sup.2, --NO.sub.2 or --SCN; X is O, S(O)n or NR.sup.2 and is attached to the 3- or the 4-position of the phenyl ring; Y and Z, which may be the same or different, are H, halogen, --CH.sub.3, --C.sub.2 H.sub.5, or --OCH.sub.3 ; R.sup.2 is H, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkenyl, or, when R.sup.2 is C.sub.1-4 alkyl in the group --COR.sup.2, it joins with the alkyl group to which --COR.sup.2 is attached to form a 5- or 6-membered aliphatic ring; and n is 0, 1 or 2.Type: GrantFiled: May 11, 1989Date of Patent: February 19, 1991Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries PLCInventors: John M. Clough, Christopher R. A. Godfrey, Paul J. de Fraine, Michael G. Hutchings, Ian Ferguson
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Patent number: 4954523Abstract: A new diphenyl-methane derivative is useful to inhibit agglomeration of blood and is defined by the formula, including a diphenylethylene derivative and a benzophenone oxime ether derivative. ##STR1## in which R1 and R2 each are hydrogen, hydroxyl or a lower alkoxy, U is .dbd.CXY or .dbd.N--O--W,X is hydrogen, cyano or --COR6, R6 being hydroxyl or an amino, Y is --R10--COOR3, R3 being hydrogen or a lower alkoxy, R10 being an alkylene having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, straight or branched, --CO--NR4R5, R4 and R5 each being hydrogen, a lower alkyl or a lower aralalkyl, --CH2--NHSO3--C6H5 or --C(R8).dbd.NR7, R7 being a lower alkoxy or an aryl, R8 is --VR9, V being oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen, R9 being an alkyl or an aryl,W is --CH2--CO--CH2--COOR13, R13 being hydrogen or a lower alkyl, --CH2--C(.dbd.Type: GrantFiled: June 9, 1989Date of Patent: September 4, 1990Assignee: Eisai Co., Ltd.Inventors: Youji Yamagishi, Kozo Akasaka, Takeshi Suzuki, Mitsuaki Miyamoto, Kouji Nakamoto, Kazuo Okano, Shinya Abe, Hironori Ikuta, Kenji Hayashi, Hiroyuki Yoshimura, Tohru Fujimori, Koukichi Harada, Isao Yamatsu
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Patent number: 4822902Abstract: Certain N-acetonylbenzamides exhibit low toxicity to plants are particularly useful for control of fungi, especially Phycomycetes.Type: GrantFiled: July 26, 1984Date of Patent: April 18, 1989Assignee: Rohm and Haas CompanyInventors: H. Edwin Carley, Ashok K. Sharma
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Patent number: 4786744Abstract: The invention relates to a method for opening the ring of gem dicyanepoxides comprising reacting a gem dicyanepoxide with a mononucleophilic compound in the presence of a hydrohalic acid or a weakly nucleophilic acid.Type: GrantFiled: June 17, 1985Date of Patent: November 22, 1988Assignee: Centre National de la Recherche ScientifiqueInventors: Albert L. F. Robert, Jean-Luc Guinamant, Sylvie C. A. Jaguelin
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Patent number: 4774335Abstract: Disclosed herein are thiocyanopyrimidine derivatives represented by the following general formula: ##STR1## wherein R means an alkyl group having 1-3 carbon atoms and X denotes a halogen atom, their production process, and agricultural and horticultural fungicides containing same as active ingredients. The compounds of this invention can provide ideal agricultural and horticultural fungicides, since they exhibit outstanding fungicidal activities against plant pathogens led by late blight and downy mildew, their toxicity to animals are low and they are not phytotoxic.The compounds of this invention can be obtained by reacting pyrimidine derivatives represented by the following general formula: ##STR2## with thiocyanates while using an organic acid as a solvent. Good results can be obtained particularly when formic acid is used as a solvent.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 1986Date of Patent: September 27, 1988Assignee: Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, IncorporatedInventors: Katsutoshi Ishikawa, Hitoshi Shimotori, Noboru Iida, Shuji Ozawa, Shunichi Inami