Knotting Patents (Class 56/145)
  • Patent number: 4965993
    Abstract: A mobile plant harvester for harvesting plants having foliage or vines such as cucumbers, includes an inclined main conveyor having an upper run and an inclined gripping conveyor supported by a vertically adjustable sub-frame and having an arcuate lower and upper end portions and parallel upper and lower runs. The foliage gripping conveyor includes a plurality of foliage gripping bars which open when moving around the lower arcuate end portion to gently gather the foliage and crop and then close to grip the foliage and transport the foliage and crop upwardly for release onto the main conveyor with a minimum of crop loss. The harvester also includes means for cutting the foliage horizontally, and means for maintaining the foliage gripping conveyor and foliage cutters at the desired height when moving over rough ground are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 1988
    Date of Patent: October 30, 1990
    Assignee: FMC Corporation
    Inventors: Lee D. Butler, Franklin P. Orlando, Don H. Lenker
  • Patent number: 4865050
    Abstract: In order to increase the efficiency of a harvesting line of hop vines and in order to eliminate hard work, the transfer of hop vines is controlled starting from their cutting in the hop garden up to their feeding to a picking machine. In order to increase the reliability of functioning, the hop vines are always consecutively seized at a hitherto not damaged place of the stalk. A displaceable rotary storage device can be alternately connected to a trailing device, to a conveying device and to an intermediate storage device provided in front of a dosing conveyer of a picking machine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 1988
    Date of Patent: September 12, 1989
    Assignee: Agrozet
    Inventor: Zbynek Albrecht
  • Patent number: 4825628
    Abstract: The header platform of a harvester has located above it a sweeper assembly which comprises a finger frame and sweeper fingers dependig from the finger frame but terminating at their lower ends at a higher elevation than the knife assembly, tracks guiding the rear end of the finger frame for fore and aft movement, and a crank shaft coupled to the front end of the finger frame and driven to cause the sweeper fingers to lower, move rearwardly over the platform, and raise, to thereby be effective in moving a crop rearwardly over the platform.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 2, 1989
    Inventor: Donald G. Brooks
  • Patent number: 4783952
    Abstract: A sugar cane harvester which includes a conveyor for conveying sugar cane billets and a rake assembly suspended above the billet conveyor and including a number of spaced apart prongs which engage billets on the conveyor to strip trash and leaves therefrom and level out the billets on the conveyor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 1987
    Date of Patent: November 15, 1988
    Inventor: Peter Morellini
  • Patent number: 4747260
    Abstract: A field chopper has a frame adapted to travel along the ground in a normal travel direction, a main housing fixed on the frame and defining a chopping chamber extending along an axis transverse to the direction and having relative to the direction a front radially open intake opening and a rear outlet angularly offset therefrom, and an intake housing having a front end turned forward away from the frame. This intake housing is pivotal on the main housing or the frame about the axis. A stationary counterblade is carried on the intake housing to one angular side of the intake opening. A rotary cutting/chopping drum rotatable in the chamber about the axis has a blade orbitable immediately adjacent the stationary counterblade. Crop is cut at the the front end of the intake housing and conveyed back in the intake housing from the cutter to the intake opening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1986
    Date of Patent: May 31, 1988
    Assignee: Veb Kombinat Fortschritt Landmaschinen
    Inventors: Gunter Petrasch, Lutz Muller, Dieter Berth, Hans P. Spaida
  • Patent number: 4722174
    Abstract: A two-row sugar cane harvester utilizing a single crossing arm for conveying two rows of cane rearwardly, merging the two rows of cane and discharging the two rows of cane at laterally adjusted positions in relation to the path of travel of the harvester with the crossing arm including a laterally adjustable discharge mechanism enabling six-row heaps of sugar cane to be formed without rolling over the initial row. The crossing arm includes a unique powered sticker chain arrangement oriented in opposed relation to a non-powered roller chain for gripping and conveying the sugar cane stalks in relation to the harvester. The forward end of the harvester includes a novel arrangement of lower and upper pairs of scroll-type gathering and lifting devices and a novel cutting and shredding assembly for cutting and chopping the immature upper end portions of the sugar cane stalks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 1985
    Date of Patent: February 2, 1988
    Assignee: Agronomics, Inc.
    Inventors: Walter J. Landry, Robert T. Andre
  • Patent number: 4715172
    Abstract: A harvesting machine particularly a swather comprises a frame carrying twin headers across the front of the frame and abutting centrally of the frame. The headers are mounted on pivot couplings arranged at respective front corners of the frame and of a type which allows the header to rotate through ninety degrees to a position along side the frame while at the same time causing the header to twist abut a longitudinal axis so that when it reaches a transport position along side the frame it is also raised. The movement from field transport position can be obtained by driving ground wheels at the outer ends of the headers. The reels can be moved longitudinally of the headers to accommodate pivotal movement of the headers caused by variations in field height.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 1986
    Date of Patent: December 29, 1987
    Inventor: Ewen Mosby
  • Patent number: 4697406
    Abstract: This invention is a vegetable harvester which gets below the vines, picks the vegetables from such vines, and conveys the picked vegetables away from the harvest area for grading and other processing. This is accomplished through the provision of a pair of disc shaped picker heads which separate the vegetables from their vines and moves the same to a point adjacent a conveyor where they are deposited for conveyance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 1986
    Date of Patent: October 6, 1987
    Inventor: Andrew Whitley
  • Patent number: 4646512
    Abstract: The disclosure relates to a sugar cane harvester having a pair of contra-rotating cutters to cut cane at its base and to lift the cane cut-ends first onto a conveyor which delivers the cane through de-trashing devices and then to a pair of rollers which draw the cane from the conveyor and propel it into the open end of a container against an adjustable barrier disposed along the container from said open end. The barrier is positioned to suit the length of the cane being harvested and cutters are provided to cut the cane tops from the stalks where they protrude at the open end of the conveyor to separate the tops from the stalks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 1984
    Date of Patent: March 3, 1987
    Assignee: Carib Agro-Industries Limited
    Inventors: Donald A. Scott, John C. Hudson
  • Patent number: 4637201
    Abstract: Standing crops severed by sickle mechanism at the leading edge of the machine are swept upwardly and rearwardly along a platform by a rotating reel to a lower, center-gathering auger and an upper, spaced distributing auger that converge the materials centrally and distribute them evenly across a discharge opening ahead of rearwardly positioned conditioning rolls. As severed materials pass through the machine, the flow is gently and progressively converged vertically due to the distances between the reel and the underlying platform, the two augers, and the conditioning rolls becoming progressively smaller.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 1984
    Date of Patent: January 20, 1987
    Assignee: Hesston Corporation
    Inventors: Martin E. Pruitt, Cecil L. Case, David P. Fritz
  • Patent number: 4594842
    Abstract: A machine for the mowing and chopping-up of maize or the like should be able to operate independent of the distance between rows and the direction of the rows of the material to be harvested, and should also be able to pick up in a perfect manner stalks that have been flattened. To this effect one or several rotating drawing-in and mowing devices (6, 9) are arranged in front of a chaff-blower (1) with feed rollers (3), which drawing-in and mowing devices (6, 9) each comprise several cutting points (15;56) with adjacent working widths distributed over the front operating range. The drawing-in and mowing device positioned closest to the feed rollers at the same time acts as a transfer element for the harvested material coming from the cutting points arranged further away.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 1985
    Date of Patent: June 17, 1986
    Assignee: Maschinenfabrik Kemper GmbH
    Inventors: Norbert Wolters, Manfred Steppat, Alfred Bertling
  • Patent number: 4584824
    Abstract: In a sugar cane harvester having a defoliating device for scratching off the leaves of sugar canes, a plurality of separating means are disposed side by side with regular intervals such that leaves attached to sugar cane stalks are separated therefrom with the passage of sugar canes through the spaces between adjacent separating means.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 1983
    Date of Patent: April 29, 1986
    Assignee: Kubota, Ltd.
    Inventor: Shota Hiyamuta
  • Patent number: 4512145
    Abstract: An asparagus harvester has a frame movable along and above a bed of growing asparagus. Spears above a selected height are detected optically and are severed below ground and held and conveyed to a storage area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 1982
    Date of Patent: April 23, 1985
    Assignee: Spear Harvesters
    Inventor: William J. Lund
  • Patent number: 4503660
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for cutting a swath of a first crop and then forming a windrow of such first crop to one side of such swath, whereby the ground thereunder can be planted to a second crop while the first crop is curing in the windrow. A mower with a single reversible conveyor belt for windrowing a first crop is attached to a prime mover, and a minimum tillage-type planting apparatus is attached behind such prime mover.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 1983
    Date of Patent: March 12, 1985
    Inventor: Gary L. Kelderman
  • Patent number: 4487005
    Abstract: A drawing roller of a cutting trough of an agricultural machine, particularly a harvester thresher, has a drawing roller body rotatably mounted in a cutting trough, oppositely operating screw plates arranged at outer ends of the roller body, a plurality of controlled drawing fingers arranged on the roller body in a central region thereof, and at least one rigid driving member arranged on the roller body in the central region in addition to the controlled driving fingers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 1982
    Date of Patent: December 11, 1984
    Assignee: Claas OHG.
    Inventors: Helmut Claas, Heinrich Ostrup
  • Patent number: 4483130
    Abstract: A two row harvester running gear is of a tricycle type with all wheels being hydraulically driven and with a center rear wheel that is steerable and smaller than the two front wheels. The running gear configuration provides sharper turns in muddy fields without bulldozing, and space for side mounting pilers adjacent the front wheels and inboard of them to minimize the number and degree of changes of direction in cut cane travel. Closed loop and parallel connections of an hydraulic power system rotates all wheels for a common linear speed, and at torques relative to the size and positioning thereof for maximum traction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 1983
    Date of Patent: November 20, 1984
    Assignee: Cane Harvest, Inc.
    Inventor: Richard A. Duncan
  • Patent number: 4476669
    Abstract: A tobacco combine comprising a frame operable to be moved along a row of tobacco plants in a tobacco field, a pair of cooperating power driven mechanical tobacco defoliating units mounted on the frame for (1) movement therewith along the row of tobacco plants on opposite sides of a predetermined vertical extent of the stalks of the tobacco plants for removing tobacco leaves attached to the portion of the stalks within the predetermined vertical extent and (2) vertical movements with respect to the frame within (a) an operative range for varying the predetermined vertical extent of the stalks and (b) above the operating range for clearance purposes, a power driven longitudinal conveyor assembly disposed laterally outwardly from each defoliating unit for receiving leaves directed laterally thereby and moving the same rearwardly, a manually adjustable strut assembly for supporting the forward end of each longitudinal conveyor from the frame against a downward movement below a selected position of adjustment but
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 1982
    Date of Patent: October 16, 1984
    Assignee: Powell Manufacturing Company, Inc.
    Inventor: Robert W. Wilson
  • Patent number: 4471602
    Abstract: A self-propelled sugar cane harvester has a plurality of cutting rollers cooperating with each other in pairs to cut cane sticks. The cutting rollers are rotatably supported in opposite walls of the harvester housing. Each roller has two opposite flanges at its ends, which are releasably connected to the flanges rotatably supported in the walls of the housing. Disassembling of each individual roller is achieved by merely releasing the flanges of the roller from the flanges supported in the housing walls, whereby the roller can be easily pulled out from the housing for repair or any other operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 20, 1983
    Date of Patent: September 18, 1984
    Assignee: Claas OHG
    Inventor: Gunter Leigers
  • Patent number: 4461139
    Abstract: A stalk shredder is mounted upon a cotton stripper, below and immediately behind the cotton stripper. Therefore, the shredder is raised and lowered with the stripper elements and also is in a compact position in relation to the total vehicle. A scythe-shape cutting blade is used.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 1982
    Date of Patent: July 24, 1984
    Inventor: Lupe E. Hernandez
  • Patent number: 4453373
    Abstract: A crop gathering attachment for a crop harvesting machine is disclosed wherein a feeder mechanism is disposed between the cutterbar and the consolidating auger. The feeder mechanism includes a plurality of transversely mounted rotary members having crop conveying members in the form of helical flanges radially affixed thereto and rotatable therewith. The rotary members are mounted such that the crop conveying members on each of the rotary members interleave with the crop conveying members of the adjacent rotary members. The rotary members are rotated in the same direction so that the crop conveying members constitute in effect a moving floor operable to transfer crop from the cutterbar generally longitudinally of the attachment to the consolidating auger for feeding to the crop harvesting machine for further harvesting treatment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 1982
    Date of Patent: June 12, 1984
    Assignee: Sperry Corporation
    Inventor: Frans J. G. C. De Coene
  • Patent number: 4429517
    Abstract: The header has generally transversely disposed, flat, apron-like conveyor mechanism for receiving the stalks of grain or other crop materials severed along the leading edge of the header and for gathering such materials so that they might be discharged in a continuous stream for producing a windrow. The conveyor mechanism comprises a pair of largely self-contained sections which may be latched together and shifted to one end of the header with their upper surfaces driven in a common leftward direction for left delivery and discharge, or shifted to the opposite end of the header and driven with their upper surfaces in a righthand direction for right end delivery of the materials, or they may be unlatched and separated while their upper surfaces are driven in opposite directions centrally toward one another for centered delivery of the materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 1981
    Date of Patent: February 7, 1984
    Assignee: Hesston Corporation
    Inventors: Howard R. Lohrentz, Cecil L. Case
  • Patent number: 4398384
    Abstract: In apparatus for conditioning crops such as grass, one or more conditioning devices engage crop passing through a passage and condition the crop by relative movement between the conditioning device and the crop. Preferably each conditioning device is a brush having a multiplicity of stiff, resilient, elongated elements which are yieldable in more than one plane in response to engagement by the crop by bending of the elements. One brush may form a rotary conveying device for conveying crop through the passage, and another brush may accelerate or retard the crop relative to the first brush. The second brush may be stationary or may be another rotary brush. The conditioning apparatus may be mobile or stationary, and when mobile may include cutting means for cutting crop to be conditioned.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 1979
    Date of Patent: August 16, 1983
    Assignee: National Research Development Corporation
    Inventor: Wilfred E. Klinner
  • Patent number: 4392339
    Abstract: The windrower, which may be of the mower or mower-conditioner type, is provided with a double windrowing attachment at the rear thereof which may be lowered into a double windrowing mode or raised into a non-operative position for single windrowing. Severed crops are converged centrally of the machine from opposite sides of the cutting path taken by the machine so as to be discharged onto the ground in a single, centrally disposed windrow when the attachment is in its raised position. Actuation of the hydraulic circuitry associated with the attachment to lower the same into its operating position during a next pass around the field causes a conveyor of the attachment to intercept the centrally and rearwardly discharged crop so as to instead divert and convey the same to a laterally outboard position in order that the windrow of that crop cutting pass will be laid adjacently alongside of the previously formed single windrow for the next preceding pass.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 1981
    Date of Patent: July 12, 1983
    Assignee: Hesston Corporation
    Inventors: Marc A. Berlivet, Abel A. J. Guerineau
  • Patent number: 4386492
    Abstract: A stalk harvester comprises a mobile frame on which is mounted a deflector for engaging and bending upper portions of standing stalks forwardly. A cutter cuts the bent stalks at their base. A pair of generally rotary stalk feeding members are disposed behind the deflector and are mounted for rotation about generally upright axes. These rotary feeding members form a generally upright nip therebetween for gripping the lower stalk ends and feeding the stalks rearwardly. A drive mechanism rotates the feeding members to feed the lower stalk ends rearwardly while upper ends thereof are acted upon by the deflector to cause the stalks to travel upwardly within the nip as the stalks travel rearwardly, thereby causing the stalks to approach a horizontal orientation. A plurality of additional pairs of stalk feeding rotary members are inclined relative to vertical by progressively increasing amounts toward the rear so as to accelerate the reorientation of the stalks toward a horizontal inclination.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 1980
    Date of Patent: June 7, 1983
    Assignee: Intercane Systems, Inc.
    Inventor: Sydney E. Tilby
  • Patent number: 4348856
    Abstract: A cotton harvester for mounting on a tractor or similar vehicle, wherein a transversely extending cross auger frame is supported by a lift frame assembly rearwardly of the rear tractor wheels. Individual cotton harvesting units are supported above the ground by the cross auger frame and include plant passages located generally rearwardly of the rear wheels. The lift frame assembly is pivotally connected to the tractor adjacent the rear axle and includes four-bar linkage structure for positioning the row units in the desired attitude as the cross auger frame is pivoted up and down. The linkage permits the row units to be positioned closely adjacent the rear wheels without interfering with them as the cross auger frame is raised or lowered. A cotton receiving basket is supported directly above the tractor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 1981
    Date of Patent: September 14, 1982
    Assignee: Deere & Company
    Inventors: Russell D. Copley, Francis E. Schlueter
  • Patent number: 4330982
    Abstract: A mowing device comprises behind its cutting members a swath former, consisting of a worm rotor conveying the cut crop transversely to the travelling direction of the mowing device, in order to surely convey the cut crop irrespective whether the volume of the cut crop is small or great, the worm rotor rotates in such a sense that its front moves upwardly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 1980
    Date of Patent: May 25, 1982
    Assignee: Multinorm B.V.
    Inventors: Hermanus H. Vissers, Pieter A. Oosterling
  • Patent number: 4303506
    Abstract: A screening apparatus includes a conveyor (14) pivotally mounted on a wheeled chassis (2) for movement between an extended operational position and a folded transporting position. The conveyor (14) includes an endless belt (16) and a boom frame (20) supporting the belt (16). The boom frame (20) consists of a rear section (24) pivotally mounted on the chassis (2), and a forward section (26) pivotally mounted to the rear section (24). A screen device (54) is pivotally coupled to the conveyor forward section (26), and a hopper (12) is mounted at the rear of the chassis (2).To erect the apparatus, the conveyor section (26) is swung down to straighten the conveyor (14), and hydraulic rams (30) are operated to raise the conveyor (14) sufficiently to move the screen device (54) by means of a hydraulic ram (66).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 5, 1980
    Date of Patent: December 1, 1981
    Assignee: John Finlay (Engineering) Limited
    Inventor: John A. Finlay
  • Patent number: 4300333
    Abstract: The cross auger of a corn head for a combine is made up of two independent identical but opposite-hand auger sections, each separately driven and with their inner ends sharing a common central suspension member. The inner end of each section includes a bearing plate which abuts its respective side of the suspension member and engages a pair of support ledges for support and location. A single fastener locks the two auger sections in position. A common central annular shield axially overlaps the inner ends of the tubes of both auger sections. An upper portion of the shield is easily removable to permit the inner end of either auger section to be lifted out of engagement with the support hanger without disturbing the remaining auger section.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 1980
    Date of Patent: November 17, 1981
    Assignee: Deere & Company
    Inventor: Sidney E. Anderson
  • Patent number: 4299078
    Abstract: A mower-conditioner for cutting and conditioning grass or other fodder comprises in combination a housing accommodating a cutting device (for example a bottom-driven disc-type rotary scythe device or a reciprocating cutter bar device) and a first conditioning device (for example a flail drum rotating about a horizontal axis and provided with pivotally-mounted flails), and a second conditioning device (for example a belt-driven fluted drum). The said first and second devices have at least one element (for example the said flail drum and driving belts or the like) in common. There are combs and grids to act on the cut fodder, and the mower-conditioner is readily adjustable for the treatment or production of different kinds of fodder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 1979
    Date of Patent: November 10, 1981
    Assignee: Kuhn, S.A.
    Inventor: Anton Werner
  • Patent number: 4297832
    Abstract: Mechanical fruit harvesting apparatus comprising a cutter for separating the tree canopy from the trunk thereof; and a conveyor for engaging the fruit bearing portions and for vibrating them such that the fruit falls therefrom.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 1979
    Date of Patent: November 3, 1981
    Assignee: State of Israel Ministry of Agriculture
    Inventors: Yekutiel Alper, Itzhak Elkin, Itzhak Wolf, Gabriel Mihai, Aharon Antler
  • Patent number: 4271660
    Abstract: This is a combine conveyor apparatus having a combine auger conveyor apparatus of this invention mounted on a conventional combine structure. The combine auger conveyor apparatus includes a feeder auger conveyor assembly which transfers cut wheat or the like to a feeder slat conveyor assembly which, in turn, conveys the cut material into a threshing cylinder assembly. The feeder auger conveyor assembly is known in the prior art having spiral flights on a cylindrical support driven to move the material to the center thereof and having a central auger retractable finger assembly to move the material into the feeder slat conveyor assembly. The feeder slat conveyor assembly includes a first sprocket assembly connected by a feeder chain and slat assembly to a second sprocket assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 1979
    Date of Patent: June 9, 1981
    Inventors: Melvin L. Kloefkorn, Earl W. Kloefkorn, deceased, by Marvin V. Green, administrator
  • Patent number: 4266391
    Abstract: A header attachment mechanism for a combine is disclosed wherein a front face member is rotatably attached to the forward end of the feeder house for movement in a fore-and-aft direction and a cradle assembly is pivotally attached to the front face member for rotation generally about the line of travel in a substantially transversely extending plane. By connecting the header to this attachment mechanism, the header can be both adjusted to laterally float relative to the contour of the ground and adjusted to change the cutting angle of the header cutting means relative to the ground through manipulation of the rotation of the cradle assembly and front face member respectively.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 1979
    Date of Patent: May 12, 1981
    Assignee: Sperry Corporation
    Inventors: James W. McDuffie, Larimer J. Knepper, Larimer J. Knipper
  • Patent number: 4266392
    Abstract: A mechanism for selectively adjusting the cutting angle of a combine header relative to the ground is disclosed wherein a front face member is pivotably mounted to the forward end of the feeder house for rotation about the forward transverse axis of the crop conveyor within the feeder house. Structure is provided to adjustably lock the front face member into one of a plurality of alternative rotated positions. With the disclosed mechanism, the header cutting angle can be adjusted relative to the ground without increasing the distance between the header and the crop conveyor, thereby maintaining the efficiency of the crop conveyor to engage crop material and transport it rearwardly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 1979
    Date of Patent: May 12, 1981
    Assignee: Sperry Corporation
    Inventors: Larimer J. Knepper, James W. McDuffie, Robert A. Wagstaff
  • Patent number: 4257218
    Abstract: An improved direct-loading crop harvester is disclosed as having a single rotating disc which supports the front end of a pickup conveyor which is pivotally attached to the main frame of the harvester. The disc is provided with a plurality of broad teeth along its periphery and is caused to rotate in a manner which severs the crops at a point near ground level as the harvester proceeds in a forward direction. In this manner, the single cutting disc provides the sole means of support for the front end of the pickup conveyor, and the cross-sectional shape of the cutting disc determines the height above the ground at which the vines are severed. This invention is particularly useful in harvesting crops from planting ridges which are covered with plastic.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 1979
    Date of Patent: March 24, 1981
    Assignee: FMC Corporation
    Inventor: Leon R. McRobert
  • Patent number: 4236369
    Abstract: The invention provides a low profile, compact row crop attachment which eliminates the use of crop conveyors in the form of chains with crop-engaging extensions attached thereto, such conveyors being subject to fast wear and being relatively expensive to replace. The chain type conveyors are replaced by a plurality of rotary means which are staggered transversely of the attachment relative to each other and positioned along side and outside an associated stalkway defined by a pair of spaced apart members. Conveyor means extend from the rotary means from outside into the associated stalkway so as, in operation, to convey crop along that stalkway.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 1978
    Date of Patent: December 2, 1980
    Assignee: Sperry Corporation
    Inventor: Frans J. G. C. Decoene
  • Patent number: 4199923
    Abstract: An apparatus for mechanized harvesting of grass clippings comprises a vehicle with a T-shaped hydraulically driven extension platform for cutting and recovering grass clippings. The extension platform has a central arm with a lateral arm at the end thereof. A plurality of horizontally disposed reel-type scissor mower heads are mounted on the front and rear sides of the lateral arm, the outlets of the mower heads being directed into a horizontal trough within the lateral arm. The mower heads are operative to cut the grass and to throw the clippings into the trough. Within the trough are provided endless chains on pulleys to which are mounted spaced paddles which are operative to accumulate the grass clippings toward a central opening to a central trough within the central arm. Within the central trough are provided a plurality of endless chains and pulleys to which are mounted spaced paddles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 1978
    Date of Patent: April 29, 1980
    Assignee: Warren's Turf Nursery
    Inventor: Duane Blake
  • Patent number: 4185445
    Abstract: A mowing machine has mowing units that are connected to a tractor's three point lifting device or devices at the front and/or rear side of the tractor. The units can be pivoted to an intermediate frame portion to extend laterally of that portion and hydraulic assemblies are connected to pivot each unit to a raised inoperative or transport position. The units each include a respective reciprocating cutter bar, and a crushing device with guides to move cut crop to the device. A drum mower can be positioned between the cutter bars. In another arrangement, a further unit can be attached at the front, with respect to the direction of machine travel. The frame portion includes beams that can form a sliding support for the frame portion and the units pivoted to that portion. Each unit can have vertical side walls and a driving transmission. Swath boards on the rear of each portion guide crop away from the tractor wheels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 29, 1980
    Inventor: Cornelis van der Lely
  • Patent number: 4182098
    Abstract: An apparatus for harvesting and windrowing of corn utilizes one or more conveyor units swingably mounted to a corn harvesting implement such as a combine or corn picker and has horizontally moving cutting means carried forwardly of the conveyor units. As the implement moves through a field of standing corn, the cutting means severs the cornstalks as harvesting heads on the implement engage the stalk and strip the corn ears from the stalk. The conveyors receive and transport the severed stalks to a cornstalk discharge location between the conveyor units to create a cornstalk windrow along the path of the traveling implement. Corn plant residue, such as leaves, kernels, ear husks and the like, resulting from husking, are discharged from the implement and guided by deflector plates onto the windrow to be retained there for curing and later pickup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 8, 1980
    Inventor: Kenneth J. Kass
  • Patent number: 4177626
    Abstract: Crop gathering table for a combine has an auger to move crop laterally inwards towards the center of the table. The auger has a central shaft carrying helical flights, and discharge fingers to discharge crop through an opening in the rear of the table. A series of crop feeding plates mounted on the auger and extending lengthwise of it between portions of the helical flights, promote smooth flow of crop below the auger shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 1978
    Date of Patent: December 11, 1979
    Assignee: Massey-Ferguson Services N.V.
    Inventor: James B. McNaught
  • Patent number: 4151700
    Abstract: A mowing machine adapted for use in harvesting long stem textile fiber plants such as kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus), comprises a lower cutting unit provided with counter-rotating cutting discs, mounted on a wheeled frame in front of the inlet of a sheaves-forming magazine, and insertion members which are operatively associated with the cutting unit effecting the mowing of the stems, for guiding and conveying into the said magazine the cut stems standing in a substantially upright position; the said magazine having one elastically yielding wall; sheaves-expeller means associated to said magazine, and adapted for intermittent operation upon a control from a sensor or feeler member, which continuously senses the size of a sheaf being formed in the magazine, and automatically controls the operation of said expeller means, whenever the sheaf being formed has reached a predetermined size, so as to expel or discharge the said sheaf.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 1977
    Date of Patent: May 1, 1979
    Inventor: Adriano A. Gardella
  • Patent number: 4148175
    Abstract: A self-propelled combine includes a corn picker head having a corn stalk harvesting and windrow attachment on its underside which includes gathering guide fingers for each row of feeding stalks into a sickle cutter and paddle reel forwardly of augers which convey cut stalks to a centrally positioned discharge, whereby the stalks are dropped onto the ground in a windrow.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 1977
    Date of Patent: April 10, 1979
    Inventor: Kent A. Miller
  • Patent number: 4135350
    Abstract: A reaping maching for parsley with automatic mechanisms for reaping and bundling parsley while it is moving over a parsley field. A pair of rotating cutter blades cut the plants at their lower stems. The plants are then moved rearward between endless elastic belts and the lower withered leaves removed by comb-like rotating mechanisms. At the end of the belts the parsley plants are bunched by a movable arm and moved to a position where each bunch is tied automatically with string.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Assignee: Kunimitsu Nagatoshi
    Inventor: Hirokazu Miyatake
  • Patent number: 4112654
    Abstract: Adjusting apparatus is provided for a rotary crop cutting knife on a row crop harvesting machine. The apparatus mounting the knife on the crop divider provides a tilting adjustment of the cutting plane about an axis transverse of the crop passage, a linear vertical adjustment of the cutting plane, and a tilting adjustment of the cutting plane about an axis longitudinal of the divider, the apparatus preferably being a rectangular bar, to which the knife is rotatably mounted in depending relationship, which has a portion telescoped within the divider frame and clamped there inside by an arrangement of bolts providing these adjustments.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1976
    Date of Patent: September 12, 1978
    Assignee: International Harvester Company
    Inventor: Donald A. Picha
  • Patent number: 4103477
    Abstract: A grass and leaf collector and compactor attachment for lawn mowers consisting of a chute adapted to be mounted at the side of a mower hood to receive mower cuttings ejected from the hood in the lower end thereof, the chute angling upwardly into a hopper also adapted to be mounted on the mower, and a paddle bar extending generally longitudinally through the chute and having paddles secured transversely thereto at intervals along its length. The paddle bar is driven in a vertical orbital path by a special driving connection to a ground-engaging wheel of the mower, so as to impel cuttings received in the lower end of the chute upwardly through the chute into the hopper. The driving connection includes a special safety clutch operable to be disengaged automatically in the event of any substantial obstruction to movement of the paddle bar, so as to prevent damage. The hopper is at a sufficient elevation above ground level that its contents may be dumped by dropping the floor thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 1977
    Date of Patent: August 1, 1978
    Assignee: Excel Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: David Mullet, Raymond J. Rilling, Elmer D. Voth
  • Patent number: 4069649
    Abstract: A grass and leaf collector and compactor attachment for lawn mowers consisting of a chute adapted to be mounted at the side of a mower hood to receive mower cuttings ejected from the hood in the lower end thereof, and chute angling upwardly into a hopper also adapted to be mounted on the mower, and one or more paddle bars extending generally longitudinally through the chute and having paddles secured transversely thereto at intervals along their lengths. The paddle bars are driven in vertical orbital paths by suitable connection to a ground-engaging drive wheel of the mower, so as to impel cuttings received in the lower end of the chute upwardly through the chute into the hopper. The hopper is at a sufficient elevation above ground level that its contents may be dumped by dropping the floor thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 1976
    Date of Patent: January 24, 1978
    Assignee: Excel Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: David L. Mullet, Raymond J. Rilling, Elmer D. Voth
  • Patent number: 4037390
    Abstract: A device for side delivery of crop, grass or grain by means of one or more transverse conveyor belts arranged behind the implement across the full width thereof in a roughly vertical plane enabling lateral delivering material, such as crop, to windrows or swaths on the ground where it can be slightly gathered.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 1976
    Date of Patent: July 26, 1977
    Inventor: Alexander Jan Vogelenzang
  • Patent number: 3981125
    Abstract: A leveling mechanism for harvester platforms or headers which is predicated upon the fact that a slight forcible distortion of the feeder housing to which the platform is secured will, when the distortion is effected in a particular manner, result in a side-to-side rocking motion of the platform. The mechanism for effecting such distortion is disposed immediately beneath the usual access door in the top wall of the feeder housing where it is readily accessible for manipulation, and locking means are provided for releasably securing the feeder housing in any of the distorted conditions of which it is capable of assuming.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 1975
    Date of Patent: September 21, 1976
    Assignee: International Harvester Company
    Inventors: Dathan R. Kerber, Thomas A. Hocking, John L. Vande Wiele
  • Patent number: 3977164
    Abstract: A crop gathering table for combine harvesters has a pair of auger tubes each supported on bearings at one end of the table and bolted together at the center. Supported on the fastening bolts are a plurality of anti-friction rollers lying between the adjacent ends of the augers. A circular track forms a support for the rollers and is self-supported from the main frame of the table.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 1975
    Date of Patent: August 31, 1976
    Assignee: Massey-Ferguson Industries Limited
    Inventor: Robert Ashton
  • Patent number: 3961466
    Abstract: An attachment for mounting on a mobile forage chopper is provided with at least one endless belt conveyor and associated crop cutting assembly for severing a crop row from the ground and moving it along an upwardly and rearwardly inclined passage into the inlet of the chopper. A cutting assembly at the inlet end of the crop feeding passage comprises a stationary cutting blade and a crop engaging star wheel which is connected to the front idler of the belt conveyor. The star wheel cooperates with the cutting blade to shear standing crop material from the ground while cut crop material is being moved along the feeding passage by the belt conveyor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 1975
    Date of Patent: June 8, 1976
    Assignee: Gehl Company
    Inventors: Virgil B. Martin, Roger L. Villers, Philip F. Fleming
  • Patent number: T101206
    Abstract: Apparatus for attaching a harvesting header to the vertically fixed subframes of a cotton harvester chassis including apertured horizontal header frame support plates extending forwardly from the lower portion of the subframes, latch pins on the header for engaging the apertures, linear adjustable drawing members releasably interconnecting the upper portion of the header to the upper portion of the subframe, and a pair of spaced vertical plates extending rearwardly from the header and intermeshing with a vertical interface member on the subframe, preferably being pinned thereto for operation of the harvester.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 1980
    Date of Patent: November 3, 1981
    Inventors: Horace E. Ralston, Jesse H. Orsborn