Abstract: Compounds containing (a) a fluoroaliphaticsulfonamido moiety, and (b) a moiety containing (1) at least two oxirane groups, (2) at least two non-terminal N-.beta.-hydroxyalkylene groups, or (3) at least one oxirane group and at least one non-terminal N-.beta.-hydroxyalkylene group. The compound is capable of being cured with a curing agent to give a cured product having excellent water resistance and oil resistance.

Abstract: The present specification provides novel analogs of carbacyclin (CBA.sub.2), 6a-carba-prostacyclin (6a-carba-PGI.sub.2), which have pronounced prostacyclin-like pharmacological activity, e.g., as platelet anti-aggregatory agents. Specifically the novel chemical analogs of CBA.sub.2 are those substituted by fluoro (C-5), alkyl (C-9), interphenylene (C-5), methano (C-6a,9), and an additional (olefinic) valence bond (C-6a,9). Further provided are benzindene analogs of CBA.sub.2 and substituted forms thereof, i.e., 9-deoxy-2', 9-methano (or 2', 9-methano)-3-oxa-4,5,6-trinor-3,7-(1',3'-interphenylene)-PGF.sub.1 compounds. Also provided are a variety of novel chemical intermediates, e.g., substituted bicyclo[3.3.0]octane intermediates, and chemical process utilizing such intermediates which are useful in the preparation of the novel CBA.sub.2 analogs.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel fungicides of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is lower alkyl, lower akenyl, lower alkynyl or aryl of 6 to 10 carbon atoms optionally substituted with up to 3 halogen atoms; R.sup.2 is lower alkyl, lower alkenyl, lower alkynyl or aryl of 6 to 10 carbon atoms optionally substituted with up to 3 halogen atoms or up to 3 lower alkoxy groups; and R.sup.3 is alkyl of 1 to 3 carbon atoms substituted with 3 to 6 halogen atoms or trihalovinyl.

Abstract: A stereo-selective preparation of novel sulfonated o-phenylenediamines carrying a trans-.alpha.-alkylidenebenzyl group at the 5-position, which are intermediates in the synthesis of antiviral benzimidazoles.

Abstract: Novel compounds of the following general formula: ##STR1##

Abstract: Novel compounds of the following formula: ##STR1##

Abstract: Novel compounds of the following general formula: ##STR1##

Abstract: 1,2,3,4,4a,4b,5,6,7,8,8a,12b-Dodecahydro-7-(oxo, hydroxy or amino)-9-hydroxy-11-(alkyl, alkoxy or alkoxyalkyl)triphenylenes, 2,3,3a,3b,4,5,6,7,7a,11b-decahydro-6-(oxo, hydroxy or amino)-8-hydroxy-10-(alkyl, alkoxy or alkoxyalkyl)-1H-cyclopenta[1]phenanthrenes, 2,3,4,4a,4b,5,6,7,8,8a-decahydro-7-(oxo, hydroxy or amino)-9-hydroxy-11-(alkyl, alkoxy, alkoxyalkyl, aralkyl, aralkoxy, aryloxyalkyl or aralkoxyalkyl)-1H-pyrido[1,2-f]phenanthridines, and 1,2,3,3a,3b,4,5,6,7,7a-decahydro-6-(oxo, hydroxy or amino)-8-hydroxy-10-(alkyl, alkoxy or alkoxyalkyl)pyrrolo[1,2-f]phenanthridines and derivatives are valuable as central nervous system active agents or as intermediates to compounds having such activity.

Abstract: The present specification provides novel analogs of carbacyclin (CBA.sub.2), 6a-carba-prostacyclin (6a-carba-PGI.sub.2), which have pronounced prostacyclin-like pharmacological activity, e.g., as platelet antiaggregatory agents. Specifically the novel chemical analogs of CBA.sub.2 are those substituted by fluoro (C-5), alkyl (C-9), interphenylene (C-5), and methano (C-6a,9). Further provided are benzindene analogs of CBA.sub.2 and substituted forms thereof, i.e., 9-deoxy-2',9-methano (or 2',9-metheno)-3-oxa-4,5,6-trinor-3,7-(1',3'-interphenylene)-PGF.sub.1 compounds. Also provided are a variety of novel chemical intermediates, e.g., substituted bicyclo[3.3.0]octane intermediates, and chemical process utilizing such intermediates which are useful in the preparation of the novel CBA.sub.2 analogs.

Abstract: Novel compounds of the general formula ##STR1## wherein Z represents a substituted lower alkyl radical; each of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 is hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl or a substituted lower alkyl identical with or different from Z and the functional groups NO.sub.2 and NR.sub.1 R.sub.2 can occupy all ring positions in relation to OZ, with the exception that if Z is .beta.-hydroxyethyl, --NO.sub.2 is in the 4 position and --N(R.sub.1)(R.sub.2) is in the 2 position then either R.sub.1 or R.sub.2 is other than hydrogen.The novel compounds are for dyeing human hair in a variety of yellow shades. The compounds of formula (I) may be used as aqueous or water-alcohol solutions to form dye compositions for dyeing human hair.

Abstract: Acyclicacylaminoperfluoroalanesulfonanilides and agriculturally acceptable salts thereof are useful as herbicides and plant growth regulators.

Abstract: Disclosure is made of certain optionally substituted N,N-diacylaminoperfluoroalkanesulfonanilides and agriculturally acceptable salts thereof which are useful as herbicides and plant growth regulators.

Abstract: The present invention provides novel substituted heptadeca-5,9- and 5,10-dienoic acid and similar fatty acid compounds which are derivatives of certain prostaglandins and are potent thromboxane A.sub.2 inhibitors. By virtue of this pharmacological property, they represent useful pharmacological agents for a wide variety of purposes.

Abstract: The present specification provides novel analogs of carbacyclin (CBA.sub.2), 6a-carba-prostacyclin (6a-carba-PGI.sub.2), which have pronounced prostacyclin-like pharmacological activity, e.g., as platelet anti-aggregatory agents. Specifically the novel chemical analogs of CBA.sub.2 are those substituted by fluoro (C-5), alkyl (C-9), interphenylene (C-5), and methano (C-6a,9). Further provided are benzindene analogs of CBA.sub.2 and substituted forms thereof, i.e., 9-deoxy-2',9-methano (or 2',9-metheno)-3-oxa-4,5,6-trinor-3,7-(1',3'-interphenylene)-PGF.sub.1 compounds. Also provided are a variety of novel chemical intermediates, e.g., substituted bicyclo[3.3.0]octane intermediates, and chemical process utilizing such intermediates which are useful in the preparation of the novel CBA.sub.2 analogs.

Abstract: Sulphonanilides of formula ##STR1## and salts thereof, wherein R.sup.1 represents alkyl or certain other groups;R represents alkylene or alkenylene;A represents --COR.sup.12 or a carbonyl derivative or addition compound thereof, where R.sup.12 represents hydrogen, alkyl or certain other groups; andR.sup.2 -R.sup.6 represent hydrogen, alkyl, halogen or certain other groups;are pesticides and plant growth regulants, especially herbicides and fungicides.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel compositions of matter and novel processes for preparing these compositions of matter. Moreover, there are provided novel methods by which certain of these novel compositions of matter are employed for pharmacologically useful purposes.

Abstract: Novel compounds of the general formula ##STR1## wherein Z represents a substituted lower alkyl radical; each of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 is hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl or a substituted lower alkyl identical with or different from Z and the functional groups NO.sub.2 and NR.sub.1 R.sub.2 can occupy all ring positions in relation to OZ, with the exception that if Z is .beta.-hydroxyethyl, --NO.sub.2 is in the 4 position and --N(R.sub.1)(R.sub.2) is in the 2 position then either R.sub.1 or R.sub.2 is other than hydrogen.The novel compounds are for dyeing human hair in a variety of yellow shades. The compounds of formula (I) may be used as aqueous or water-alcohol solutions to form dye compositions for dyeing human hair.

Abstract: A compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylamino, C.sub.3 -C.sub.4 alkenylamino, C.sub.3 -C.sub.4 alkynylamino, di(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)alkylamino, di(C.sub.3 -C.sub.4)alkenylamino, di(C.sub.3 -C.sub.4)alkynylamino, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl(C.sub.3 -C.sub.4)alkenylamino, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl(C.sub.3 -C.sub.4)alkynylamino, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxyamino, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)alkoxyamino, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylphenylamino, morpholino, thiomorpholino, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylmorpholino, di(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)alkylmorpholino, pyrrolidino, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylpyrrolidino, piperidino, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylpiperidino, hexamethyleneimino or tetrahydropyridino and n is an integer of 0 or 1, or a salt thereof, which is useful as a herbicide.

Abstract: Cyclicacylaminoperfluoroalanesulfonanilides and agriculturally acceptable salts thereof are useful as herbicides and plant growth regulators.

Abstract: Sulfonamides, such as N-[N-(2-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-N-[2,4-dinitro-6-(trifluoromethy l)phenyl]aminothio]-N,4-dimethylbenzenesulfonamide, are useful for control of arthropod pests of plants and animals and fungus disease of plants.

Abstract: Sulphonanilides of formula ##STR1## and salts thereof, wherein R.sup.1 represents alkyl or certain other groups;R represents alkylene or alkenylene;A represents --COOH, --COO alkyl, --CSSH, CN or certain related groups; orR-A represents a group of formula ##STR2## where R.sup.14 represents hydrogen, alkyl or aryl, B represents oxygen or ##STR3## R.sup.15 represents hydrogen or alkyl, and n represents 0, 1 or 2; and R.sup.2 -R.sup.6 represent hydrogen; alkyl, halogen or certain other groups,are pesticides and plant growth regulants, especially herbicides and fungicides.

Abstract: N-trichlorovinylthio-substituted halomethanesulfonamides of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, X is fluoro, chloro, bromo or iodo and R' is trichlorovinyl, are fungicides and algicides.

Abstract: This invention pertains to polyfluorinated sulfonamides having the formulaC.sub.n F.sub.2n+1 --CH.sub.2 --.sub.b SO.sub.2 --NRR'wherein n is a number of from 1 to about 20; b is an integer of from 2 to about 20; R is selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen radical and an alkyl radical having from 1 to about 10 carbon atoms; and R' is selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen radical, an alkyl radical of from 1 to about 10 carbon atoms, a cyclic alkyl radical of from 5 to 12 carbon atoms, and an aryl radical of from about 6 to 12 carbon atoms. These compounds are prepared through the action of polyfluorinated sulfonic chloride on an amino derivative.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel amido and sulfonamido derivatives of 2-decarboxy-2-amino-methyl-PG-type compounds. These analogs are useful as nasal decongestants, antifertility agents, and as cytoprotection agents.

Abstract: The synthetic prostaglandin derivatives have a C-1 alkylsulfonylcarboxamide group, a trans C-2, C-3 double bond or cis C-4, C-5 double bond and a C-16 aryloxy group and are antiulcer or antifertility agents.

Abstract: There is provided a process for preparing amides which comprises reacting an amine, or an amide, and an acid halide, or anhydride, in suitable molecular proportions, in an inert organic diluent, in the presence of an effective amount of a molecular sieve, until the reaction is completed, separating the molecular sieve, and recovering the amide from the organic mother liquor.

Abstract: Herbicidal diphenyl ether compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is an alkyl group optionally substituted by halogen or phenyl; R.sup.2 is hydrogen, halogen or nitro; R.sup.3 is hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, trifluoromethyl or cyano; R.sup.4 is hydrogen, halogen, or trifluoromethyl; R.sup.5 is halogen or trifluoromethyl; and R.sup.6 is hydrogen, or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl. These compounds are useful as selective herbicides in a range of crops, for example, cotton, soya bean, peas, maize, wheat and rice.

Abstract: A process for the preparation of a hydroxyalkylperfluoroalkane sulphonamide of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.F is a perfluoroalkyl group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms;R and R' each independently is hydrogen or an alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, alkenyl or aryl radical; andm and n each independently is an integer from 1 to about 30,comprising reacting a perfluoroalkylsulphonamide of the formula ##STR2## with an epoxide of the formula ##STR3## in the presence of a basic catalyst.

Abstract: A herbicidal sulphonamide compound of the formula (I): ##STR1## and salts thereof, wherein R.sup.1 is a pyridyl group of the formula: ##STR2## wherein the group X of the pyridyl group represents a fluorine, chlorine, bromine, or iodine atom, or an alkyl radical of 1 to 4 carbon atoms optionally substituted by one or more fluorine or chlorine atoms, and the group Y represents hydrogen, fluorine chlorine, bromine, or iodine or an alkyl radical of 1 to 4 carbon atoms optionally substituted by one or more fluorine or chlorine atoms; R.sup.2 represents an alkyl radical of 1 to 6 carbon atoms optionally substituted by one or more fluorine atoms; and R.sup.3 is hydrogen or an alkyl radical of 1 to 4 carbon atoms.

Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is methyl or ethyl, R.sub.2 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 -alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -cycloalkyl or cyclopropylmethyl, R.sub.3 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or phenyl optionally mono-, or di- or trisubstituted by halogen and/or methyl and either (i) X.sub.1 is methyl, chlorine, bromine or hydrogen and X.sub.2 is methyl or (ii) X.sub.1 is methyl, chlorine or bromine and X.sub.2 is hydrogen exhibit valuable pesticidal, in particular acaricidal and insecticidal, properties.

Abstract: Indanyl derivatives of the formula ##STR1## wherein AR is phenyl, pyridyl, or phenyl or pyridyl substituted by halogen, alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms or trifluoromethyl; X is oxygen or a sulfur; R.sub.1 is alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms or alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms substituted by fluorine or chlorine; A is ##STR2## Y is oxo, oximino, C.sub.1-4 -alkoximino of 1-4 carbon atoms, phenylhydrazono or p-toluenesulfonylhydrazono; n is 0, 1 or 2; R.sub.2 is alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms, phenyl or phenyl substituted by halogen, alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms, nitro or carboxy; Z is hydroxy, acyloxy of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, R.sub.1 SO.sub.3 -- amino, acylamino of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, R.sub.1 SO.sub.2 NH-- or cyano, and V is hydrogen, acyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms or R.sub.1 SO.sub.2 --, and the salts thereof with physiologically acceptable bases or acids have valuable pharmacological and herbicidal activity.