Metal Containing Patents (Class 568/574)
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Patent number: 7361792Abstract: A process and catalyst for preparing organic hydroperoxides by oxidizing hydrocarbon compounds in the presence of an oxygen-containing gas and a catalyst containing a transition metal on a solid support.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 2005Date of Patent: April 22, 2008Assignee: UOP LLCInventors: Timothy A. Brandvold, Gregory J. Lewis, Lisa M. King, Lawrence E. Brewer
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Patent number: 7038090Abstract: A process and catalyst for preparing organic hydroperoxides by oxidizing hydrocarbon compounds in the presence of an oxygen-containing gas and a catalyst containing a transition metal on a solid support.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 2004Date of Patent: May 2, 2006Assignee: UOP LLCInventors: Timothy A. Brandvold, Gregory J. Lewis, Lisa M. King, Lawrence E. Brewer
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Patent number: 6107527Abstract: The process for the production of hydroxy aromatic substances by means of catalytic oxidation of isoalkyl aromatic substance with oxygen, and decomposition of the hydroperoxide thus formed, is based on the concept that isoalkylaromatic substances are emulsified with an aqueous catalyst solution and brought to a temperature ranging from 50.degree. C. up to the boiling temperature of the emulsion; thereupon the oxygen is allowed to act for 2 to 20 hours and the hydroperoxide formed decomposed, in the presence of an inorganic acid as catalyst, into an hydroxyaromatic substance and a ketone.Type: GrantFiled: March 19, 1997Date of Patent: August 22, 2000Assignee: Rutgers Kureha Solvents GmbHInventors: Zbigniew Stec, Jan Zawadiak, Ulrich Knips, Robert Zellerhoff, Danuta Gilner, Beata Orlinska, Jerzy Polaczek, Witold Tecza, Zofia Machowska
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Patent number: 6043399Abstract: The present invention lies in the field of the manufacture of phenol from cumene. The subject of the invention is a process for the continuous preparation of cumene hydroperoxide by oxidation, in the liquid phase, of cumene in the presence of oxygen. The process according to the invention is carried out in the presence of at least one agent chosen from the hydroxide or the carbonate of an alkali metal and/or alkaline-earth metal; the said agent being used in an amount of between 2 and 10 ppb (expressed as sodium hydroxide) with respect to the amount of cumene introduced. The invention likewise relates to the use of the hydroperoxide thus obtained for preparing phenol.Type: GrantFiled: February 12, 1999Date of Patent: March 28, 2000Assignee: Rhodia ChimieInventors: Joao Amadio, Brice Le Corre, Jean-Jacques Charrin, Xavier Houzard, Philippe Laurent, Roland Noyerie, Yves-Michel Quenton
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Patent number: 5922920Abstract: A method is provided for preparing organic hydroperoxides by oxidizing aryl alkyl hydrocarbons having a benzylic hydrogen with an oxygen containing gas using as a catalyst an oxo (hydroxo) bridged tetranuclear metal complex having a mixed metal core, one metal of the core being a divalent metal selected from Zn, Cu Fe, Co, Ni, Mn or mixtures thereof and another metal being a trivalent metal selected from In, Fe, Mn, Ga, and Al.Type: GrantFiled: April 2, 1996Date of Patent: July 13, 1999Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.Inventors: Jeffrey Evans Bond, Sergiu Mircea Gorun, George William Schriver, Robert Timothy Stibrany, Thomas Henry Vanderspurt, Grayson Hall Via, Baoshan Zhang, Jihad Mohammed Dakka
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Patent number: 5504256Abstract: A method is provided for preparing organic hydroperoxides by oxidizing aryl alkyl hydrocarbons having a benzylic hydrogen with an oxygen containing gas using as a catalyst an oxo (hydroxo) bridged tetranuclear metal complex having a mixed metal core, one metal of the core being a divalent metal selected from Zn, Cu Fe, Co, Ni, Mn or mixtures thereof and another metal being a trivalent metal selected from In, Fe, Mn, Ga, and Al.Type: GrantFiled: March 10, 1995Date of Patent: April 2, 1996Assignee: Exxon Research and Engineering CompanyInventors: Jeffrey E. Bond, Sergiu M. Gorun, George W. Schriver, Robert T. Stibrany, Thomas H. Vanderspurt
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Patent number: 5196598Abstract: A process for producing a polyhydroperoxy aromatic compound by oxidation of an aromatic hydrocarbon, e.g., 4,4'-diisopropylbiphenyl and 4,4'-diisopropylnaphthalene, with molecular oxygen is disclosed, in which the oxidation is carried out in the presence of a metal ion selected from cobalt, nickel, zinc and lead ions. Even in using a reaction apparatus made of an iron-containing metal generally employed in industry, a high conversion of secondary alkyl groups can be reached, and the desired polyhydroperoxy aromatic compound can be obtained in a high yield.Type: GrantFiled: October 18, 1991Date of Patent: March 23, 1993Assignee: Mitsubishi Petrochemical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hiroshi Iwane, Takahiro Sugawara, Naoki Suzuki, Kimiko Kaneko
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Patent number: 5183945Abstract: This invention relates to a process for preparing organic hydroperoxides by selectively oxidizing aryl alkyl hydrocarbons to their corresponding organic hydroperoxides using a catalyst certain tetranuclear manganese complexes. The process is carried out without appreciable decomposition by the catalyst of the resulting organic hydroperoxides, and without oxidation by the catalyst of other hydrocarbons present in the starting mixture.The process of the present invention is useful for producing organic hydroperoxides, which themselves are useful as starting materials for a number of commercial reactions, for example, phenol and acetone production.Type: GrantFiled: November 18, 1991Date of Patent: February 2, 1993Assignee: Exxon Research and Engineering CompanyInventors: Robert T. Stibrany, Sergiu M. Gorun
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Patent number: 4950794Abstract: The oxidation of ethylbenzene to products comprised of ethylbenzene hydroperoxide and acetophenone is modified in order to enhance acetophenone production by reducing the alkali content of the oxidation mixture below 0.1 ppm and by incorporation of 0.05 to 2 wt. % water in the oxidation mixture.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 1989Date of Patent: August 21, 1990Assignee: Arco Chemical Technology, Inc.Inventors: Lawrence M. Candela, Robert N. Cochran, Scott H. Sandler
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Patent number: 4503262Abstract: A process is disclosed for the preparation of 2,6-dihydroisopropylnaphthalene, dihydroperoxide involving the oxidation of 2,6-diisopropylnaphthalene in the presence of a catalyst wherein the improvement comprises carrying out said oxidation in the presence of a C.sub.5 -C.sub.14 aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent.Type: GrantFiled: August 4, 1983Date of Patent: March 5, 1985Assignee: Virginia Chemicals, Inc.Inventors: B. Franklin Gupton, Edwin D. Little
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Patent number: 4450303Abstract: High selectivities (>90%) for the production of secondary-alkyl substituted benzene hydroperoxides are achieved by heating a secondary-alkyl substituted benzene in the presence of oxygen and a samarium salt. Preferably, a free radical initiator is also present.Type: GrantFiled: February 23, 1983Date of Patent: May 22, 1984Assignee: Phillips Petroleum CompanyInventor: Charles A. Drake
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Patent number: 4299991Abstract: Hydroperoxidizable hydrocarbons are hydroperoxidized by contacting them at hydroperoxidation conditions in the presence of a catalyst comprising a polymer containing maleimide linkages. For example, cumyl hydroperoxide can be produced by contacting cumene and oxygen with a catalyst comprising polymaleimide.Type: GrantFiled: December 28, 1979Date of Patent: November 10, 1981Assignee: The Standard Oil CompanyInventors: Louis J. Velenyi, Curtie E. Uebele, Serge R. Dolhyj
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Patent number: 4288637Abstract: Disclosed is a process for the preparation of aromatic hydroperoxides comprising contacting two liquid phases comprising an oily phase containing an aromatic compound having a secondary alkyl group and a basic aqueous phase under agitation with a molecular oxygen-containing gas in the presence of a copper compound catalyst such as an inorganic salt or organic acid salt of copper, thereby to oxidize the aromatic compound to a corresponding aromatic hydroperoxide, wherein the liquid phase catalytic oxidation is carried out while maintaining the catalyst concentration in the liquid phases at 0.005 to 10 ppm as the copper atom and the pH value of the basic aqueous phase at 7.6 to 10. According to this process, by adoption of the above-mentioned specific catalyst concentration and pH value in combination, the rate of oxidation of the aromatic compound is increased and the selectivity to the hydroperoxide is improved.Type: GrantFiled: April 24, 1980Date of Patent: September 8, 1981Assignee: Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Fujihisa Matsunaga, Yoshiyuki Shinohara, Isamu Okubo, Takayuki Nakamura, Seiichi Tanaka
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Patent number: 4282384Abstract: The hydroperoxides of diisopropylbenzene are prepared by the oxidation of diisopropylbenzene with molecular oxygen in the presence of a minute amount of solid barium oxide.Type: GrantFiled: May 5, 1980Date of Patent: August 4, 1981Assignee: Gulf Research & Development CompanyInventors: Ching-Yong Wu, Harold E. Swift, John E. Bozik
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Patent number: 4262143Abstract: In the preparation of ethylbenzene hydroperoxide by reacting ethylbenzene with molecular oxygen, selectivity and reaction rate are improved by incorporating in the oxidation mixture a small amount of a hydroxide or salt of sodium or potassium.Type: GrantFiled: February 16, 1979Date of Patent: April 14, 1981Assignee: Halcon International, Inc.Inventor: Mitchell Becker
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Patent number: 4192952Abstract: Substituted ammonium halides are used as catalysts for the oxidation of cumene to cumene hydroperoxide. Their use significantly increases the rate of oxidation and overcomes the effects of phenol contamination.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 1978Date of Patent: March 11, 1980Assignee: Union Carbide CorporationInventor: Kenneth C. Stueben
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Patent number: 4182909Abstract: Novel polymeric compositions and processes for employing the same as autoxidation catalysts in the oxidation of olefins and secondary and tertiary alkylaromatic compounds are provided herein. These novel compositions comprise organometallic compounds wherein the organic compositions comprise organometallic compounds which incorporate in the backbone or on side groups in the polymer polar units capable of binding suitable metal ions which together form the oxidation catalyst.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 1975Date of Patent: January 8, 1980Assignee: Sun Ventures, Inc.Inventors: Howard P. Angstadt, John P. Bare
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Patent number: 4153635Abstract: Cumene hydroperoxide is prepared by the oxidation of cumene with molecular oxygen in the presence of a minute amount of solid barium oxide.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 1977Date of Patent: May 8, 1979Assignee: Gulf Research & Development CompanyInventors: Ching-Yong Wu, Harold E. Swift, John E. Bozik