Abstract: The invention is related to petrochemistry and is useful in the process of combined production of phenol and acetone by the cumene method. The method is a two stage process which minimizes waste water volume, diminishes equipment corrosion and minimizes consumption of cumene. In the first stage, the phenol tar is treated with a 2-5% water solution of a water soluble amine at a ratio of 1:1.5-1:4.0 to produce two layers, water and organic. At the second stage the water layer from the first stage is thermotreated. As a result, water soluble amino phenate decomposes to amine and phenol. Gaseous amine is removed from the system and then recycled to the first stage. The phenol water solution obtained from the thermotreatment is extracted by standard extraction agents (e.g. diisopropylether, cumene).The water layer from the phenol extraction is about 50-95% of the original water solution employed in the first stage and is then saturated with the amine and recycled to the first stage.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 23, 1993
Date of Patent:
February 1, 1994
Assignee:
General Electric Co.
Inventors:
Arkady S. Dyckman, Boris I. Gorovitz, Anatoly M. Somov, Svetlana A. Taranenko, Sergey A. Polyakov, Alexandr S. Malinovsky, Yury I. Petrov, Anatoly D. Sorokin, Leonty M. Krasnov
Abstract: Waste water from coke ovens is purified by passing the waste water and a stripping fluid through a stripping column in counterflow. Non-volatile ammonium compounds are removed in one region of the column, phenolic compounds are removed in another region, and volatile ammonium compounds are removed in yet another region. The region in which phenolic compounds are removed is disposed at such a location that no ammoniacal vapor can traverse it. An acid and a strong base are fed laterally into the column at two different levels.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 23, 1978
Date of Patent:
July 10, 1979
Assignees:
Centre de Recherches Metallurgiques-Centrum voor Research in de Metallurgie, Siderurgiemaritime-Maritime Staalnijverheid