Of Metal Containing Compound Patents (Class 568/911)
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Patent number: 9024091Abstract: A method of making alcohols involves forming of alcohol esters from liquid alkane halides and a solution of metallic salts of organic acids to produce gaseous alcohol esters for reaction with magnesium or metal hydroxides to form the alcohol and the metal salt of the organic acids. In an improvement method liquid phase alcohol esters instead of gaseous alcohol esters are produced from liquid alkane halides and a solution of metal salts of organic acids whose alkane esters are less soluble in water than that of the alkane halide and treating of the alcohol ester formed with magnesium or metal hydroxides to form the alcohol and the metal salt of the organic acids.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 2014Date of Patent: May 5, 2015Assignee: Sajet Development LLCInventors: Jorge Miller, Luisa Kling Miller
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Patent number: 9024076Abstract: Embodiments include an alkane oxidation catalyst having a support modified with a carboxylate group. The carboxylate group is functionalized with a manganese complex selected from the group consisting of [(C6H12N3R3)Mn(OCH3)3]Z, [(C6H12N3R3)Mn2O3]Z2, [(C6H15N3)Mn4O6]Z4. Each R is independently an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbons, and each Z is independently PF6?, ClO4?, or Br?.Type: GrantFiled: July 18, 2012Date of Patent: May 5, 2015Assignee: Northwestern UniversityInventors: Justin M. Notestein, Nicholas J. Schoenfeldt, Andrew W. Korinda
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Publication number: 20140296578Abstract: Embodiments include an alkane oxidation catalyst having a support modified with a carboxylate group. The carboxylate group is functionalized with a manganese complex selected from the group consisting of [(C6H12N3R3)Mn(OCH3)3]Z, [(C6H12N3R3)Mn2O3]Z2, [(C6H15N3)Mn4O6]Z4. Each R is independently an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbons, and each Z is independently PF6?, ClO4?, or Br?.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 18, 2012Publication date: October 2, 2014Applicant: Northwestern UniversityInventors: Justin M. Notestein, Nicholas J. Schoenfeldt, Andrew W. Korinda
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Patent number: 8846989Abstract: A method of making alcohols involves forming of alcohol esters from liquid alkane halides and a solution of metallic salts of organic acids to produce gaseous alcohol esters for reaction with magnesium or metal hydroxides to form the alcohol and the metal salt of the organic acids. In an improvement method liquid phase alcohol esters instead of gaseous alcohol esters are produced from liquid alkane halides and a solution of metal salts of organic acids whose alkane esters are less soluble in water than that of the alkane halide and treating of the alcohol ester formed with magnesium or metal hydroxides to form the alcohol and the metal salt of the organic acids.Type: GrantFiled: February 8, 2012Date of Patent: September 30, 2014Assignee: Sajet Development LLCInventors: Jorge Miller, Luisa Kling Miller
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Patent number: 8227647Abstract: A method comprising reacting an alkane gas with a halogen gas in a halogenations reactor to form a halogenation reaction product mixture comprising alkane halide and hydrogen halide mixture; mixing the halogenations reaction product mixture with a countercurrent flow of a metal organic salt thereby forming an extractor product mixture of a metal halide, organic salt, and organic acid separating the organic ester and organic acid mixture from the metal halide; oxygenating the metal halide to form a metal oxide and halide containing gasses; separating the metal oxide from the halide containing gasses; mixing the metal oxide with water to form a metal oxide slurry; mixing the metal oxide slurry with a countercurrent flow of the organic ester and organic acid mixture to form a raw product comprising alkanol, a metal organic salt is provided.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 2010Date of Patent: July 24, 2012Assignee: Sajet Development LLCInventors: Jorge Miller, Luisa Kling Miller
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Publication number: 20100331563Abstract: A process is disclosed for the preparation of zinc alkyl chain growth products via a catalysed chain growth reaction of an alpha-olefin on a zinc alkyl, wherein the chain growth catalyst system employs a group 3-10 transition metal, or a group 3 main group metal, or a lanthanide or actinide complex, and optionally a suitable activator. The products can be further converted into alpha-olefins by olefin displacement of the grown alkyls as alpha-olefins from the zinc alkyl chain growth product, or into primary alcohols, by oxidation of the resulting zinc alkyl chain growth product to form alkoxide compounds, followed by hydrolysis of the alkoxides.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 23, 2010Publication date: December 30, 2010Applicant: Ineos Europe LimitedInventors: George Johan Peter Britovsek, Steven A. Cohen, Vernon Charles Gibson
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Patent number: 7718834Abstract: A method for preparing linear long chain fatty alcohols having 20 to 40 carbon atoms by a growth reaction of ethylene on aluminum compounds.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 2005Date of Patent: May 18, 2010Inventor: Holger Ziehe
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Publication number: 20090264688Abstract: The development of compatible functionalization reactions with methyl rhenium(I) species, for integration with the CH activation reaction of hydrocarbons by transition metal alkoxo complexes is described. The invention is applicable to the design of rapid, stable CH activation systems integrated with an oxy-functionalization reaction for selective, low temperature hydrocarbon oxidation catalysts.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 15, 2009Publication date: October 22, 2009Inventors: Roy A. Periana, William A. Goddard, III, William Tenn
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Patent number: 7161048Abstract: Methanol is produced from bacterially oxidized waste methane by reaction with Pd+2, Cu+2, air, and molten phthalic anhydride in an entrained oxidizer generating half ester of methyl phthalate which is reaction distilled to produce methanol and recycle phthalic anhydride containing the Pd+2, Cu+2 phthalate catalyst.Type: GrantFiled: May 11, 2006Date of Patent: January 9, 2007Assignee: Rinnovi, L.L.C.Inventors: Carol Knox, legal representative, Walter R. Knox, deceased
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Patent number: 6861545Abstract: Higher trialkylaluminum compounds may be made by forming ?-olefin by oligomerizing ethylene using a transition metal containing catalyst, reacting the ?-olefins formed with a lower trialkylaluminum compound to form higher trialkylaluminum compound(s) These may optionally be oxidized, as with oxygen, to form higher trialkoxyaluminum compound, which in turn may be hydrolyzed to ?-alcohols. In one variation of the process lower ?-olefins and higher (relatively) ?-alcohols may be formed and isolated. Higher trialkylaluminum compounds and ?-alcohols are useful as chemical intermediates, while lower ?-olefins are useful as monomers for polyolefins.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 2002Date of Patent: March 1, 2005Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventor: Joel David Citron
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Patent number: 6822108Abstract: Higher trialkylaluminum compounds may be made by forming &agr;-olefin by oligomerizing ethylene using a transition metal containing catalyst, reacting the &agr;-olefins formed with aluminum and hydrogen to form higher trialkylaluminum compounds. These may optionally be oxidized, as with oxygen, to form higher trialkoxyaluminum compound, which in turn may be hydrolyzed to &agr;-alcohols. Higher trialkylaluminum compounds and &agr;-alcohols are useful as chemical intermediates.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 2004Date of Patent: November 23, 2004Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventor: Joel David Citron
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Publication number: 20030078458Abstract: A process is disclosed for the preparation of zinc alkyl chain growth products via a catalyzed chain growth reaction of an alpha-olefin on a zinc alkyl, wherein the chain growth catalyst system employs a group 3-10 transition metal, or a group 3 main group metal, or a lanthanide or actinide complex, and optionally a suitable activator. The products can be further converted into alpha-olefins by olefin displacement of the grown alkyls as alpha-olefins from the zinc alkyl chain growth product, or into primary alcohols, by oxidation of the resulting zinc alkyl chain growth product to form alkoxide compounds, followed by hydrolysis of the alkoxides.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 6, 2001Publication date: April 24, 2003Inventors: George Johan Peter Britovsek, Steven Alan Cohen, Vernon Charles Gibson
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Patent number: 6545110Abstract: A polymer having a backbone repeat unit that includes at least two metal atoms bonded to each other and only one ethylenically unsaturated functional group wherein the backbone unit preferably has a structure of —C(R3)═C(R3)—[C(R3)(R4)]n—[M(R1)(R2)]a—[C(R3)(R4)]p— wherein n is 0 to 4; a is at least 2; p is 0 to 4; R1 and R2 are each independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl having 4 or fewer carbon atoms, alkenyl having 4 or fewer carbon atoms, or aromatic having one ring; R3 and R4 are each independently selected from hydrogen and lower alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and M is a metal atom selected from at least one of Sn, Ge, Pb, Hg, Ni, Pd, Pt, Cr, Fe, Co, Cu and Zn. The polymer has at least 20 weight percent metal, preferably at least 50 weight percent metal, based on the weight of the polymer.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 2001Date of Patent: April 8, 2003Assignee: Lord CorporationInventors: Kirk J. Abbey, Fernando J. Gomez, Kenneth B. Wagener
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Patent number: 6002037Abstract: The present invention describes the Zr-catalyzed asymmetric carboalumination of alkenes to produce chiral alkylalanes that can be converted to various chiral organic compounds, such as isoalkyl alcohols, in highly enantiomeric excess. More particularly, the asymmetric addition of alkylaluminums to terminal alkenes under the influence of a catalyst such as a chiral zirconocene derivative produces chiral alkylaluminums that can be oxidized to 2-alkyl-substituted products (particularly alcohols) in greater than 60% enantiomeric excess. The ee figures can often exceed 95%. The organoalanes produces by the inventive process can be converted to a wide variety of other organic compounds of interest in the production of vitamins, pharmaceuticals and other medicinally and biologically important compounds, including vitamins and antibiotics.Type: GrantFiled: October 14, 1997Date of Patent: December 14, 1999Assignee: Purdue Research FoundationInventors: Ei-ichi Negishi, Denis Y. Kondakov
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Patent number: 5945572Abstract: A method for producing aryl alkyl hydroperoxides which comprises selectively oxidizing an aryl alkyl hydrocarbon having the formula: ##STR1## wherein P and Q are hydrogen or an alkyl and may be the same or different from each other; x is an integer of 1-3; and Ar is an aromatic hydrocarbon group having a valence of x, with an oxygen-containing gas in the presence of a transition metal complex which contains, as a ligand, a cyclic polyfunctional amine compound having at least three nitrogen atoms in the ring forming molecular chain or an open chain polyfunctional amine compound having at least three nitrogen atoms in the main chain of the molecule.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 1998Date of Patent: August 31, 1999Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.Inventors: Terunori Fujita, Shigekazu Matsui, Toshihiro Takai, Hideto Matsuoka, Akifumi Kagayama, Hiroshi Kuroda, Masayasu Ishibashi, Hiroshi Iwasaki, Nobuya Hirokane
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Patent number: 5430165Abstract: Aluminum alkyls are oxidized to aluminum alkoxides using a cobalt catalyst to increase the rate of oxidation. Alcohols can be prepared by hydrolysis of the aluminum alkoxides.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 1993Date of Patent: July 4, 1995Assignee: Albemarle CorporationInventors: William L. Cox, John K. Roberg, Armen N. Abazajian
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Patent number: 5276220Abstract: An improved process for preparing an alkyl chain growth product by the chain growth reaction of .alpha.-olefin in an aluminum alkyl uses a catalyst system which comprises an actinide metallocene.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 1992Date of Patent: January 4, 1994Assignee: Ethyl CorporationInventors: Edward G. Samsel, David C. Eisenberg
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Patent number: 5233103Abstract: This invention povides to a process for making an aluminum trialkyl product which process comprises reacting a mixture comprising, (i) an aluminum alkyl feed which contains one or more aluminum alkyls represented by the formula R.sub.3 Al, where R represents a C.sub.2 to C.sub.20 straight chain alkyl radical and each R can be the same or different, the alkyl radicals in said aluminum alkyl feed having an average chain length of at least about C.sub.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 1992Date of Patent: August 3, 1993Assignee: Ethyl CorporationInventors: Ronny W. Lin, Robert H. Allen, William L. Cox
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Patent number: 5210338Abstract: An improved process for the preparation of higher aluminum alkyls by a chain growth reaction of an .alpha.-olefin and especially ethylene with a lower molecular weight aluminum alkyl or aluminum hydride uses a catalyst system which comprises at least one of (a) a metallocene of a transition metal and an aluminoxane (b) a cationic transition metal metallocene complex with an inert, non-coordinating anion, and (c) a cationic transition metal metallocene complex with an inert, non-coordinating anion and a hydrocarbylaluminoxane. Higher purity alpha olefins can be recovered by olefin displacement. Alternatively, linear primary alcohols can be produced by oxidation and hydrolysis.Type: GrantFiled: May 12, 1992Date of Patent: May 11, 1993Assignee: Ethyl CorporationInventor: Edward G. Samsel
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Patent number: 4560803Abstract: An improved process is provided for forming ketones from the corresponding olefins by vapor phase oxidation of the olefin in the presence of molecular oxygen and water vapor employing a heterogeneous catalyst comprising rhenium compounds and complexes, optionally containing at least one metal compound or complex selected from the group consisting of Group VIB metals and Group VIII noble metals, and mixtures thereof. It has been surprisingly found that these catalysts effect the formation of ketones in high selectivities with minimal selectivities to the undesirable carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide by-products.Type: GrantFiled: July 25, 1983Date of Patent: December 24, 1985Assignee: Exxon Research & Engineering Co.Inventors: Chuen Y. Yeh, Charles Savini
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Patent number: 4268697Abstract: A process for preparing primary substituted n-alkane compounds, comprising contacting the olefin product of an olefin metathesis reaction having an alpha-olefin as the reactant with a bis-cyclopentadienyl zirconium hydrohalide and, after contacting the product of the olefin-zirconium hydrohalide reaction with an electrophilic reagent, recovering said primary substituted n-alkane compound.Type: GrantFiled: June 21, 1979Date of Patent: May 19, 1981Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventor: Thomas W. Gibson