Oxygen Single Bonded Directly To Benzene Ring In Preservative Or Stabilizer Patents (Class 570/105)
  • Publication number: 20030191350
    Abstract: Tetrachloroethylene containing a stabilizer is contacted with a zeolite having an average pore size of 3.4 to 11 Å and/or a carbonaceous adsorbent having an average pore size of 3.4 to 11 Å in a liquid phase to obtain a high purity tetrachloroethylene. A halogenated alkene and/or a halogenated alkane are reacted with hydrogen fluoride in the presence of a fluorination catalyst to produce a first hydrofluorocarbon, a halogenated alkene and/or a halogenated alkane are reacted with hydrogen fluoride in the presence of a fluorination catalyst to produce a second hydrofluorocarbon, and the products are joined and then distilled to obtain the first and second hydrofluorocarbons.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 4, 2003
    Publication date: October 9, 2003
    Inventors: Hiromoto Ohno, Toshio Ohi
  • Publication number: 20030018225
    Abstract: A process is provided for the stabilization of polychlorinated alkanes against dehydrochlorination. The process comprises adding a phenol compound to a polychlorinated alkane such that the dehydrochlorination of the polychlorinated alkane is suppressed when heated in the presence of iron (III). In a preferred embodiment, the process comprises the prevention or reduction of dehydrochlorination of 1,1,1,3,3-pentachloropropane when heated in the presence of iron (III) contamination by the addition of monomethyl ether hydroquinone. In another embodiment, the long term storage stability of polychlorinated alkanes against dehydrochlorination is improved due to the addition of a phenol compound.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 11, 2001
    Publication date: January 23, 2003
    Inventor: Rodney L. Klausmeyer
  • Patent number: 4835326
    Abstract: The invention relates to the stabilization of monobromostyrene of dibromostyrene and of mixtures of these. The stabilization is effected by means of hydroxy-benzene derivatives, where the benzene ring contains at least two substituents, one of these being a hydroxy group. The process is advantageously carried out by heating the styrene material with an excess of the inhibitor, distilling the monomer and adding an additional quantity of the inhibitor. The distilled monomer is preferably dried prior to the addition of the further quantity of inhibitor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 1987
    Date of Patent: May 30, 1989
    Assignee: Yeda Research and Development Company Limited
    Inventors: Stephen L. J. Daren, David Vofsi, Michael Peled
  • Patent number: 4375006
    Abstract: Dibromostyrene has a marked tendency to polymerize on storage. The induction period can be lengthened with the use of a stabilizing quantity of n-propylgallate. The induction period can be markedly prolonged when the gallate ester is admixed with phenothiazine, N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine, or 4-tert-butyl catechol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 1981
    Date of Patent: February 22, 1983
    Assignee: Ethyl Corporation
    Inventor: Philip F. Jackisch
  • Patent number: 4343956
    Abstract: Dibromostyrene has a marked tendency to polymerize on storage. The induction period can be lengthened with the use of a stabilizing quantity of n-propylgallate. The induction period can be markedly prolonged when the gallate ester is admixed with phenothiazine, N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine, or 4-tert-butyl catechol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 1981
    Date of Patent: August 10, 1982
    Assignee: Ethyl Corporation
    Inventor: Philip F. Jackisch
  • Patent number: 4338474
    Abstract: Dibromostyrene is stabilized against unwanted polymerization by incorporating therein a stabilizing amount of phenothiazine or a substituted phenothiazine such as 3,3'-dioctylphenothiazine. The phenolthiazine can be admixed with a dihydroxy aromatic compound such as 4-methyl catechol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 1980
    Date of Patent: July 6, 1982
    Assignee: Ethyl Corporation
    Inventor: Philip F. Jackisch
  • Patent number: 4276189
    Abstract: Mixing dibromostyrene with a metal oxide such as zinc oxide lengthens the induction period before polymerization of dibromostyrene. Preferably, the dibromostyrene has low levels of 2-bromoethyldibromobenzene and tribromostyrene impurities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 1980
    Date of Patent: June 30, 1981
    Assignee: Ethyl Corporation
    Inventor: Philip F. Jackisch