With Nonmetal Element Or Compound Patents (Class 585/368)
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Patent number: 9637421Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a process for producing an octadiene from 2,7-octadienyl formate in an industrially useful manner in which palladium can maintain its catalytic activity for a long period of time. More specifically, the present invention relates to a process for producing an octadiene which includes the steps of continuously adding 2,7-octadienyl formate into a reaction system in which a mixture of a palladium compound, a tertiary organophosphorus compound and a solvent is present; and subjecting the 2,7-octadienyl formate to reaction while continuously distilling off a reaction product containing the resulting octadiene out of the reaction system.Type: GrantFiled: May 15, 2013Date of Patent: May 2, 2017Assignee: KURARAY CO., LTD.Inventors: Osamu Nakayama, Junichi Fuji, Masaki Shimizu
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Patent number: 8558017Abstract: Chiral ruthenium catalysts comprising salen and alkenyl ligands are provided for stereoselective cyclopropanation, and methods of cyclopropanation are provided. The chiral ruthenium catalyst is prepared in situ by combining an alkenyl ligand, a deprotonated chiral salen ligand, and a ruthenium (II) metal. A preferred catalyst is prepared in situ by combining 2,3-dihydro-4-venylbenzofuran,deprotonated 1,2-cyclohexanediamino-N,N?-bis(3,5-di-t-butyl-salicylidene) and RuCl2(p-cymene)]2.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 2011Date of Patent: October 15, 2013Assignee: Vanda Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Inventors: David E. Pereira, Wade Aumiller, Raymond Dagger
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Patent number: 8168841Abstract: Preparation of cyclododecatriene in a continuous or discontinuous process by trimerization of butadiene in the presence of a catalyst system and a solvent, the crude cyclododecatriene obtained being able to be isolated by means of distillation. The cyclooctadiene formed as by-product can likewise be isolated from the crude product.Type: GrantFiled: March 20, 2007Date of Patent: May 1, 2012Assignee: EVONIK DEGUSSA GmbHInventors: Jürgen Herwig, Wilhelm Brügging, Martin Roos, Norbert Wilczok
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Patent number: 8097738Abstract: Chiral ruthenium catalysts comprising salen and alkenyl ligands are provided for stereoselective cyclopropanation, and methods of cyclopropanation are provided. The chiral ruthenium catalyst is prepared in situ by combining an alkenyl ligand, a deprotonated chiral salen ligand, and a ruthenium (II) metal. A preferred catalyst is prepared in situ by combining 2,3-dihydro-4-venylbenzofuran, deprotonated 1,2-cyclohexanediamino-N,N?-bis(3,5-di-t-butyl-salicylidene) and RuCl2(p-cymene)]2.Type: GrantFiled: May 20, 2010Date of Patent: January 17, 2012Assignee: VANDA Pharmaceuticals Inc.Inventors: David E. Pereira, Wade Aumiller, Raymond Dagger
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Patent number: 7754902Abstract: Chiral ruthenium catalysts comprising salen and alkenyl ligands are provided for stereoselective cyclopropanation, and methods of cyclopropanation are provided. The chiral ruthenium catalyst is prepared in situ by combining an alkenyl ligand, a deprotonated chiral salen ligand, and a ruthenium (II) metal. A preferred catalyst is prepared in situ by combining 2,3-dihydro-4-venylbenzofuran, deprotonated 1,2-cyclohexanediamino-N,N?-bis(3,5-di-t-butyl-salicylidene) and RuCl2(p-cymene)]2.Type: GrantFiled: May 18, 2006Date of Patent: July 13, 2010Assignee: Vanda Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Inventors: David E. Pereira, Wade Aumiller, Raymond Dagger
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Publication number: 20070270593Abstract: Chiral ruthenium catalysts comprising salen and alkenyl ligands are provided for stereoselective cyclopropanation, and methods of cyclopropanation are provided. The chiral ruthenium catalyst is prepared in situ by combining an alkenyl ligand, a deprotonated chiral salen ligand, and a ruthenium (II) metal. A preferred catalyst is prepared in situ by combining 2,3-dihydro-4-venylbenzofuran, deprotonated 1,2-cyclohexanediamino-N,N?-bis(3,5-di-t-butyl-salicylidene) and RuCl2(p-cymene)]2.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 18, 2006Publication date: November 22, 2007Inventors: David E. Pereira, Wade Aumiller, Raymond Dagger
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Publication number: 20070265184Abstract: Preparation of cyclododecatriene in a continuous or discontinuous process by trimerization of butadiene in the presence of a catalyst system and a solvent, the crude cyclododecatriene obtained being able to be isolated by means of distillation. The cyclooctadiene formed as by-product can likewise be isolated from the crude product.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 20, 2007Publication date: November 15, 2007Applicant: DEGUSSA AGInventors: Jurgen Herwig, Wilhelm Brugging, Martin Roos, Norbert Wilczok
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Patent number: 5763718Abstract: A process for producing octadienes comprises, on synthesis of octadienes by reacting butadiene with formic acid in the presence of a palladium catalyst, controlling the reaction pressure at not more than the vapor pressure of butadiene at the reaction temperature employed, thereby suppressing formation of byproducts which would accumulate in a catalyst-containing layer and minimizing the decrease of reaction rate and selectivity which would occur by such accumulation.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 1995Date of Patent: June 9, 1998Assignee: Kuraray Co., Ltd.Inventors: Tomoyasu Tsuda, Noriaki Yoshimura
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Patent number: 4413154Abstract: The present invention provides a process which is adapted for cyclodimerization of 1,3-butadiene to 4-vinylcyclohexene under Diels-Alder conditions in the presence of a large-pore carbon molecular sieve.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 1982Date of Patent: November 1, 1983Assignee: Mobil Oil CorporationInventor: Ralph M. Dessau
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Patent number: 4205193Abstract: A process of the production of isoprene cyclic trimers, i.e., 1, 5, 9- and 1, 6, 9-trimethylcyclododecatriene-(1, 5, 9) through a catalytic oligomerization of isoprene by employing a catalyst prepared by a combination of a tri-valent titanium compound, an organoaluminum compound, an oxygen-containing compound such as carbonyl and ether compounds, and a compound such as a sulfur-containing compound and a nitrile compound.Type: GrantFiled: July 26, 1978Date of Patent: May 27, 1980Assignee: Mitsubishi Petrochemical Company LimitedInventors: Hiroyuki Morikawa, Shooji Kitazume