Abstract: The present disclosure provides a secure yet easily adjustable link design for use in interconnected link jewelry and watches. A link for a bracelet is disclosed that allows for easy adjustment in the length of the bracelet, utilizing a bar and spring system. To remove a link from the bracelet, the links must be at approximately a right angle, force must be applied outwardly to the link with the spring from which a bar is to be removed, and the links easily separate. Similarly to couple links, the links must be at approximately a right angle. When the links are at approximately a right angle, the bar of the first link can enter the spring of the second link. When the links are at any other angle, the bar is secured in the spring and cannot be removed or dislodged. The disclosed bar and spring system allows for a secure yet easily adjustable link system.

Abstract: A connecting shackle to facilitate the release of the guide-chain that normally links a chain for naval use used in the setting of the position of ships or oil recovery platforms, including a chain linked-shaped body. The body has an open section that is closed and opened to facilitate the corresponding linking and separating between the chains, by a first piece and second piece (4 and 5) fastenable together by transversal screws (6), and the pieces (4 and 5) are provided with recesses (11-12) complementary of end extensions (3-3′) of the open section of the body (1) of the shackle.

Abstract: A chain link is disclosed. The link is composed of two abutting link parts, one of which has an end which is slidably received within a correspondingly shaped end of the other link part, and a connector, preferably a retaining snap ring. The ring is received in cooperating grooves in, and locks, the two link parts in their abutting positions. The grooves, the ring, and the link parts are so shaped and positioned that, when the ring is received within the grooves, the link parts constitute a complete link of a desired configurations, and are securely locked to one another by the ring. The link parts may initially be separate and have second ends corresponding with the first ends. Alternatively, the free ends of the link parts may be connected to or integral with a link body which connects them. At least a portion of the link body is flexible or malleable.

Abstract: A hinge pin and retention sleeve to be used as part of a coupling assembly. The coupling assembly includes two chain half-links, the hinge pin, and the retention sleeve. The hinge pin has an annular notch with a reduced cross-section. The retention sleeve has a valley with a reduced cross-section. The retention sleeve fits over the hinge pin and the valley of the retention sleeve fits into and engages the hinge pin annular notch, preventing the hinge pin from moving laterally with respect to the sleeve. Ends of the sleeve nearly abut the chain half-links, with a slight gap between the ends and the chain half-links. The sleeve is restricted from substantial lateral movement by inner faces of the chain half-links. The hinge pin annular notch and the retention sleeve valley are located in the center portion of the hinge pin and retention sleeve, respectively, away from the high-stress areas near the chain half-links.

Abstract: A chain comprises inner and outer links that articulate relative to one another on pins. The outer link having apertures which receive said pin ends in such a way that the links are easily assembled or dismantled. The pin ends have a retention portion that defines a flat and a bearing portion disposed between the retention portion and the inner link and defining a bearing surface for the outer link. The aperture in the outer link has an arcuate edge and a flat corresponding to that on the retention portion. The bearing surface has an arcuate portion that provides a rotational sliding fit with the arcuate edge of the outer link aperture and a reduced portion that is undercut with respect to the retention portion.

Abstract: The present invention provides a joiner for attaching items together, said joiner including a ring-like member having first and second ends to be linked to one another, said first end having a tubular section for reception therein of said second end, and a latching means to lock said first and second ends together.

Abstract: A link for a wristband for coupling with other like links comprises a link segment having a forward end and a rear end. The rear end defines a first slot and the forward end is minimally smaller than the first slot. The forward end further defines a second slot therein. At least one pin is retained by the rear end of the link segment and extends into the first slot. The at least one pin is positioned to be received in the second slot of the forward end of a like configured link. A door is selectively slidable over the second slot for capturing and retaining the at least one pin of the like configured link.

Abstract: In the case of a connecting chain link for link chains having two connecting-link parts (1, 2), their ends (4, 5), which are connected to each other via a respective longitudinal web (3), are held together in the closed position by means of a respective stub (6) gripping into a pocket (7). While each stub (6) is provided with an essentially U-shaped retaining web (19) which has clearances (22, 23) in the region of its limbs (20, 21) running parallel to each other, each pocket (7) is provided with a U-shaped retaining groove (25) whose one wall (24) has recesses (26, 27). The size and position of the clearances (22, 23) and of the recesses (26, 27) make it possible for the connecting-link parts (1, 2) to be joined together in a position in which their stubs (6) and pockets (7) partially overlap.

Abstract: In the case of a connecting chain link for link chains having two connecting-link parts (1, 2) which can be displaced by limited amounts in the longitudinal direction of the connecting link, in order to open and close the connecting link, and which are each provided with a stub (6) at one end (4) and at the other end (5) with a pocket (7) to hold the stub (6), in the closed position the connecting-link parts (1, 2) are locked in place with the aid of a central locking element (10) which rests in shell-shaped supporting surfaces (9) of two projections (8) which protrude into the clear interior of the connecting link.

Abstract: In the case of a connecting chain link having two connecting-link parts (1, 2) which are locked in place in the closed position by means of a bolt-shaped locking element (12) which rests in a holder (11) formed by the connecting-link parts (1, 2), the locking element (12) has, in addition to a central spring lock washer (19) which is used to secure its axial position, two further spring lock washers (23, 24) which are arranged in the region of its end and prevent tilting movements of the locking element (12) in the holder (11).

Abstract: In a chain lock with essentially U-shaped lock parts (1, 2), each lock part has an inner limb (4) and an outer limb (3) which are connected to each other by a yoke. The outer and inner limbs (3, 4) are connected to each other in a closed position of the lock by three pairs of holding teeth (5, 8; 6, 9; 7, 10). For increasing the strength of the lock, the holding teeth (6, 9) of the central pairs of holding teeth, and the holding teeth (5, 8) of the pairs of holding teeth arranged in the region of the ends of the inner limbs (4), have a greater height (H) than the holding teeth (7, 10) of the other pairs of holding teeth. All holding teeth (5-10) support each other only over a central supporting zone which is limited in its height.

Abstract: A coupling link (1) comprises a unitary body having a first main limb (2), a second main limb (3), and a third limb (4) which forms an open loop (6), one end of which extends between the first and second main limbs. Loading of ropes, slings or protection onto the coupling limnk (1) is simply a matter of temporarily deforming the rope or device and looping it over the third limb (4). The required unloading action is too complex for it to happen accidently. The three dimensional topology of the coupling link (1) eliminates the requirement for a spring biased gate and is therefore inherently safer than a conventional karabiner. In a preferred example, the first and second main limbs are joined to form a closed loop (5).

Abstract: A safety shackle having a modified U-shaped design comprising first and second arms, first and second cusps, a first slot disposed between the first arm and the first cusp and a second slot disposed between the second arm and the second slot, and a working area disposed between the first and second cusps. A designated chain link is introduced with within one of the slots and is locked within the slot by orienting the contiguous chain links in a plane perpendicular to the designated chain link, thereby locking the chain link within the slot.

Abstract: In a personal adornment band comprising a plurality of links (2) each having a pair of legs (4a, 4b), a recess (5) formed between the legs, and a projection (6) formed on the other side of the recess, the projection of each link being inserted in the recess of the adjacent link, and a connecting pin (3) being inserted into holes formed in the connecting legs and the projection of the links for connecting the links, each of the links (2) has a pin locking cylinder (7) fixed in one of the holes thereof, the connecting pin (3) has a manipulating portion (14a) slidable in the axial direction thereof, a radially projecting engaging lug (17) formed on the manipulating portion, and a spring for outwardly urging the manipulating portion, the pin locking cylinder (7) having a guide surface (21) formed at the connecting pin inserting end, a guide groove (22) axially extending from the guide surface, an engaging hole (23) formed at the inner end of the guide groove in the circumferential direction, and a stopper lug (24

Abstract: A chain is formed from a plurality of links that resemble a fish hook. The links include a shank with one end connected to a barbed hook and an opposite end connected to an eyelet. The chain is formed by passing the hook of one link through the eyelet of another link. By selecting the size and number of the links, the chain may be produced for wear as either a necklace, a bracelet or an anklet.

Abstract: A shacke and clevis pin are provided whereby the shackle and clevis pin cannot be separated from each other. It is possible to attach a cable or a chain or a rope to the shackle. It is also possible to attach a cable or a rope or a chain to the clevis pin. The clevis pin and the shackle join to ropes and/or cables and/or chains together. There is a provision for precluding the clevis pin from being withdrawn, completely, from the shackle. Also, there is provision with the shackle and clevis pin so that one operator can connect a cable or cables to the shackle and clevis pin thereby eliminating two operators in operating the shackle and clevis pin. The spring urges a locking lever to lock the clevis pin and shackle together and to preclude the rotation of the clevis pin and shackle with respect to each other.

Abstract: A block connecting link for round steel chains includes two identical stirrup-like link halves each having an essentially rectangular cross-section and a rear surface without projections, planar side surfaces, convexly curved end surfaces and receiving means for round chain links located adjacent the transverse middle plane and facing the middle plane of division between the link halves. At one end of each link half is provided a projection which protrudes beyond the middle plane of division, wherein the projection includes a convex bracket protruding at a distance toward the adjacent end surface, and at the other end of the link half a projection which also protrudes beyond the middle plane of division and has a concave recess adapted to the bracket and arranged at a distance from the adjacent end surface.

Abstract: Link for chain having an extent about an aperture defines a section which is wider near the inside with the section being usually concave outward on each side. A junction link comprises a C member and a bridging member with a cross section generally similar to the link A method of assembling the bridging member to the C member involves providing two pairs of aligned apertures. In each pair a rivet like member with a head end and a free end has its free end inserted through the aligned apertures, after which a head is formed on the free end by arc welding.

Abstract: A "Kenter" type detachable anchor connecting link without button shoulders shows no apparent loss of strength compared to one with button shoulders. Versatility, however, is increased, enabling one link to fit several chain sizes, instead of just one. Preferably, the button is aligned with the link cross section.

Abstract: An coupling link or anchor link is disclosed. The link includes a pin for a coupling link that increases the ease with which links are disassembled and maintained. The pin structure provides a means for dispensing or delivering grease into the interior of the link. A lubricant is also disclosed for improving the corrosion resistance of conventional links as well as the disclosed links.

Abstract: A chain connecting link has a C-shape main part having a pair of ends with confronting and spaced end surfaces and a filler part engaged between the ends and having a pair of oppositely directed end surfaces confronting the end surfaces of the main-part ends. Respective bodies of weld metal are engaged between the main-part end surfaces and the filler-part end surfaces so that the filler part solidly interconnects the ends of the main part. The parts are both made of tempered and annealed steel. Each of the end surfaces can be formed by a pair of substantially planar faces meeting at a straight edge. The straight edges extend generally in a plane including a longitudinal center axis of the link and the faces form four laterally open V-shaped notches each holding a respective such body of weld metal. The faces of each surface lie at an obtuse angle to each other. Normally the edges are rounded.

Abstract: Link for chain having an extent about an aperture defines a section which is wider near the inside with the section being usually concave outward on each side, A junction link comprises a C member and a bridging member with a cross section generally similar to the link. A method of assembling the bridging member to the C member involves providing two pairs of aligned apertures. In each pair a rivet like member with a head end and a free end has its free end inserted through the aligned apertures, after which a head is formed on the free end by arc welding.

Abstract: An interlockable pet collar for preventing an animal from biting or licking the affected injured areas of its body. The interlockable pet collar comprises a multiplicity of open frame structures which can be interconnected to each other to provide an unlimited length of the pet collar. Each open frame structure has three side legs which are integrally formed with a top and bottom legs. One of the three sides legs has two apertures remote from each other. Another one of the three sides legs has two fasteners which are located remote from each and has a distance which is approximately equal to the distance between the two apertures. Each one of the open frames structures is attached to each other by inserting a respective one of the two fasteners to a respective one of the two apertures of another open frame structure, and etc, thereby forming a tubular or cylindrical shaped collar to accommodate an animal's neck.

Abstract: A chain joining link (1) having an assemblage of disaassemblable parts enabling the link (1) to be fitted on two adjacent chain sections, the assemblage having U-shaped end members (2) to retain said chain sections, the U-shaped members (2) including recesses (7) receiving flanges (4) whereby the members (2) are joined for assembly of the link. Each recess (7) has a width greater than that of the corresponding flange (4), and the width difference (gap) is accommodated by a wedge (8). The wedge (8) is fitted into the gap so as to preload the link by a predetermined amount and to this end the wedge (8) is first placed in the gap to a first position with no force fitting, and thereafter the wedge (8) is forced a predetermined distance from said first position to a second position so causing a compressive preload in the flange (4) and a tensile preload in the material surrounding the recess (7). Assembly is completed by the fitting of a columnar stud (15).

Abstract: A bridge-link and base replace a kiln hanger for chains. The base is welded to the kiln and is provided with translation surfaces to allow a bridge link to be mounted thereon. The bridge-link may be mounted with a chain link pre attached. The bridge link is mounted to receive almost all wear in use by comparison with the base. When a bridge-link is worn it may easily be removed and replaced.

Abstract: A coupling link for coupling two chain end portions to each other. The link body (1) is elongated with a length corresponding to at least twice the greatest width thereof, the link body being widest at a central portion. Each opposite end portion (2, 3) of the link body is formed as a fork-like portion with a transversal anchoring pin (7) for securely anchoring an end link of the associated chain end portion, whereas the central portion (4) of the link body is provided with a central opening (12) permitting insertion of a desired chain link (102) so as to enable the formation of a non-loaded shortening loop of at least one of the two chain end portions.

Abstract: The invention relates to a chain link and a method for the production thereof as well as a chain consisting of connected chain links and a connecting part for connecting chain links. The chain link consists of an endless elongated rod-like part (1) which is characterized in that it is shaped as two pairs of loops (2, 3) and (4, 5) wherein the loops in each pair are substantially parallel and the pairs are arranged in two planes which are turned through 90.degree. with respect to each other. The connecting part consists of a semi-finished chain link and the chain consists of connected chain links as well as possibly connecting parts.

Abstract: A marker bump for placement on a traffic lane, particularly for marking a traffic lane when the course of traffic is changed at construction sites or the like, comprises links, joined in an articulated manner with one another to form a link chain and preferably having a warning color on their upper side. The links are connected with one another over a connecting link, which in each case is hinged on its own pin to the adjacent link. The two links, which are to be joined to one another, in each case having a recess for accommodating the connecting link.

Abstract: A releasable connecting pin for a shackle or the like comprises a pin (45) having a cylindrical body (46) with a head (47) at one end and a boss (48) at the other end. The boss comprises a cylindrical neck (49) and spaced radially extending projections (50a, 50b, 50c) in the form of a male coupling element. A female coupling element comprises apertured flange plates (51, 52) having apertures (53) of a shape complementary to the cross sectional shape of the boss (48) through the projections (50a, 50b, 50c) to permit the flange plates (51, 52) to slide over the boss (48). One flange plate (51) is rotatable about the neck (49) to misalign the boss projections (50a, 50b, 50c) with corresponding notches in the aperture (53) to engage the flange plate (51) behind the boss (48). Set screws 58 extend through aligned apertures (54, 55) in the flange plates (51, 52) to prevent relative rotation and disengagement from the boss (48).

Abstract: A rotor link attached to a debarking cylinder. An open link is attached to the rotor link and a chain is attached to the open link. The open link must be rotated forward in the direction of rotation of the debarking cylinder so that a flat area of the rotor link is presented adjacent the open area of the open link. This makes it less likely that the link will be disengaged by random movement of the chain during a debarking operation. Thus, individual chains can be removed without removal of the attachment rod and all the chains on the cylinder. A second chain may be attached to the open link through a similar series of translational and rotational movements.

Abstract: A chain drive mechanism, especially for a construction toy system, is assembled with individual U-shaped chain link elements. The chain link elements are notched at their open ends and provided with bearing portions at their closed ends. The notched open ends are arranged for snap-fit attachment over the bearing portions of adjacent links, enabling a flexible chain of any length to be easily assembled. Drive pins, preferably coaxial with the bearing portions, project outwardly from each side of the chain links and are engagable with grooves of spaced-apart drive wheels, collectively forming a sprocket assembly. The drive wheels can be individual gear elements otherwise used in a toy construction system for gear drive mechanisms. The base portions of the U-shaped link elements are grooved transversely for the snap-fit attachment of construction toy connector parts, allowing the chain elements to carry other components.

Abstract: A debarking chain including a closed chain link attached to an open link by a series of translational and rotational movements. A second chain added in a similar fashion with the first chain locking the second chain in place.

Abstract: A chain structure is provided which includes a base plate having a pair of integral cylinders extending from one side. A connecting plate has a pair of elliptically contoured apertures at respective ends adapted to receive the corresponding cylinders. Each of the cylinders has an annular groove formed in a top portion with tapered surfaces. Each of the apertures has a pair of tapered walls at respective sides adapted to matingly engage with the tapered side walls of the connecting plate when the connecting plate is inserted into the base plate and the apertures are aligned in the annular grooves.

Abstract: In an arrangement for connecting the end link (15) of a chain strand, made up of oval round-material links, to a structural part (16), for the purpose of preventing jamming effects between the end link (15) on the one hand and the structural part (16) and that chain link (23) of the chain strand connected to the end link (15) on the other hand, an insertion piece (1) is inserted into the clear interior (14) of the end link (15) after the end link (15) has already been connected to the respective structural part (16). In order to ensure the problem-free insertion of the insertion piece (1) into the clear interior (14) of the end link (15), the insertion piece is provided with guide recesses which exhibit more or less considerably shortened stop cheeks (4, 7) for the legs (17, 18) of the end link.

Abstract: A reusable master chain link for a derailler chain comprises first and second parallel pins extending between first and second parallel plates. The first pin includes first and second heads at opposite ends thereof and the second pin also includes first and second heads at opposite ends thereof. The first and second plates have respective first and second apertures formed therein. The first and second apertures have respective narrow circular portions narrower than the respective first heads of the first and second pins. The narrow circular portions further include respective countersinks formed therein for receiving and substantially concealing the respective first heads of the first and second pins and substantially concealing the first heads within the respective narrow circular portions. The first and second apertures further include respective wide circular portions wider than the respective first heads of the first and second pins.

Abstract: A process for assembling two facing extremities of members of detachable links and the detachable link formed by the process wherein two facing extremities of members are assembled using two half-shells joined by assembly components according to the following steps:forming reliefs either on the inside surface of the half-shells, or on the outside surface of the member extremities with the other surface remaining smooth;mounting the two half-shells on the member extremities;forging reliefs on the initially smooth components by direct stamping onto the components displaying the reliefs;joining the two half-shells by the said assembly components.

Abstract: The debarking chain includes a quick disconnect for attaching the debarking chain to a drum. A connecting link is releasably attached to the drum. A chain comprised of closed links is attached to the drum via the connecting link by an open link which connects the connecting link to the end closed link on the chain. The open link includes an opening for receiving a reduced cross-section of one side of the end closed link. A terminal end is formed on the open link by the opening which will prohibit the end closed link from passing over the terminal end until the end closed link is rotated such that the length of its interior aperture is aligned with the longer dimension of the terminal end of the open link. Upon such alignment, the terminal end will pass through the aperture of the end closed link to connect the chain to the drum.

Abstract: A chain comprises an assembly of a plurality of links (1) each formed of an elongate C-shaped member having an opening (5) which is adapted to receive another link to enable the links to be looped together to form a chain, and a sleeve (6) on each link which serves to close the opening (5), the chain being assembled by sliding a sleeve (6) onto each link (1) after the link (1) is looped onto the preceding link of the chain.

Abstract: A chain structure is provided which includes a base plate having a pair of integral cylinders extending from one side. A connecting plate has a pair of elliptically contoured apertures at respective ends adapted to receive the corresponding cylinders. Each of the cylinders has an annular groove formed in a top portion with tapered surfaces. Each of the apertures has a pair of tapered walls at respective sides adapted to matingly engage with the tapered side walls of the connecting plate when the connecting plate is inserted into the base plate and the apertures are aligned in the annular grooves.

Abstract: A link for connecting a chain. The link has a first outer chain plate, a first pin, a second pin, and a second outer chain plate. The first outer chain plate has two circular holes. The pin has, at a first end, an enlarged flat head and, at a second end, a dome head near which a groove extends so as to form a neck. The second outer chain plate has a circular hole and a hole consisting of a relatively small semicircular hole overlapping partially with a relatively large semicircular hole. In a plant, the first pin is (a) inserted through a hole of the first outer chain plate, holes of two inner chain plates, and the circular hole of the second outer chain plate and (b) riveted at both heads to thereby combine these elements conventionally. The second pin is inserted through the other hole of the first outer chain plate and the enlarged flat head thereof is secured to the first outer chain plate.

Abstract: A knuckle connector is used to connect spacedly end knuckles of a chain strand to form a chain loop. The knuckle connector includes a pair of link units, each of which has a link pin and an oval-shaped link plate formed with a circular through-hole on one end and a retaining hole on an opposite end. The link pin has a head secured in the through hole and a tail end formed with a peripheral channel. The link pin of one of the link units extends through a pin hole formed in a corresponding one of the end knuckles such that the peripheral channel initially extends into a large insert part of the retaining hole in the link plate of a remaining one of the link units. The peripheral channel of the link pin of one of the link units engages the link plate of the remaining one of the link units in a diameter-reduced retaining part of the retaining hole when the end knuckles are pulled apart.

Abstract: A plate for placement between a tire chain and a tire sidewall to protect the sidewall. Lockable ties pass through plate openings and chain links to hold the plate in place. A second form of the plate utilizes locks integral with the plate and which pass through openings in a retainer which is integral with the plate. The locks are biased into retainer engagement. A further form of the protector utilizes posts which extend through a retainer with lockable ties on the posts preventing retainer disengagement.

Abstract: A split clevis which is especially suited for suspending heat transfer chain from hangers in rotary kilns is disclosed. The clevis comprises first and second arms and an opening is provided at one end of each arm for receiving an end link of a chain. In a chain assembly including the clevis, the end link connects the rest of the links in the chain to the first and second arms. A support shaft is provided on the first arm. The support shaft has a first portion, adjacent to the second end of the first arm to which it is attached. The first portion of the support shaft is received in the hanger aperture. A second, end portion of the support shaft has a reduced diameter and there is a shoulder between the first and second portions of the support shaft. An aperture is provided in the second arm for receiving the second, end portion of the support shaft.

Abstract: A chain connector includes a second chain plate being integrated with a chain pin in each lateral portion thereof, each chain pin having an annular groove adjacent to an end distal to the second chain plate to form a neck portion. A first chain plate has a biased hole in each lateral portion thereof corresponding to chain pins respectively, the biased hole having an inward flange along a lower portion of a periphery thereof to engage with the neck portion of the pin inserted through an end link of a chain to connect the chain.

Abstract: A guide rail 4 is used for movably mounting a coal hewing machine on a chain scraper conveyor 3. The hewing machine has a guide shoe 26 guided by the guide rail 4 and a chain wheel. The conveyor 3 has a conveyor channel 2 and, on the filling side, a mounting plate 1 for the guide rail 4. The guide rail 4 defines a chain passage 19 for a chain 20. The guide rail 4 also defines, in its roof side, an engagement groove 17 for the chain wheel and, in its floor side, openings 18 for the discharge of material. The chain 20 comprises long horizontal members 22 and short vertical members 21. The guide rail 4 is of box-shaped configuration and substantially rectangular cross-section. All four sides of the guide rail 4 are engaged by the guide shoe 26. On the filling side, the guide rail 4 has an upper portion in the form of an overhead bar 13 which is screwed to the lower portion 12. The vertical members 21 of the chain 20 project into the engagement groove 17.

Abstract: A chain link having a pair of spaced sidebars provided with a set of aligned bores and a round pin positioned within so as to extend through the aligned bores utilizes sidebars and a pin which cooperate in a manner which positively secures the pin in position within the bores and which accommodates a removal of the pin from the bores in a manner which prevents damage to the link components. The pin has a head on one end and an annular rib on its other end, and the sidewall of one of the aligned bores possesses a diameter which tapers in size from one end of the bore to the other end thereof and is adapted to flex outwardly to accommodate the passage of the annular rib therethrough.

Abstract: A watch band having length adjusting function is disclosed. The band is formed by connecting a plurality of link units (14). Each of the link units comprises a first link (10) and a second link (11). The first and second links (10, 11) have bodies (10b, 11b) and projections (10c, 11c) projecting from inner portions of the bodies. The bodies have holes (10a, 11a) extending in the lateral direction, and the projections have perforated holes (15) extending in the lateral direction. Adjacent link units are connected by engaging a pin with the holes. Structure (12a, 13) is provided for preventing the first and second links from moving in the lateral direction in an approximately flat state, and for allowing the lateral movement of the links when both the links are relatively angularly displaced about the pin.

Abstract: An element, adapted to be inter-engaged with a plurality of similar elements to form a rack for a mining machine haulage system, has each element comprising at one end, a looped end portion including inner and outer arcuate bearing surfaces, the inner bearing surface defining one end of an upwardly open aperture. A downwardly projecting tooth is spaced from the inner bearing surface and adapted to fill partly the aperture of the next adjacent inter-engaged element, while a correspondingly arcuate bearing surface is also provided on the tooth for abutment against the inner arcuate bearing surface of the adjacent element. Also, a transversely extending bridge is provided at the other end of the element, which bridge has transversely extending, and upwardly converging, planar faces for engagement, in use, by a tooth of a driven haulage system of an associated mining machine, dependent upon the direction of haulage.

Abstract: A transmission or conveyor chain composed of a plurality of interconnected identical links which are attachable and detachable without need for pivot pins or other separate connecting hardware. Each link is preferably molded as a unitary structure of plastic material.

Abstract: A transmission or conveyor chain composed of a plurality of interconnected identical links which are attachable and detachable without need for pivot pins or other separate connecting hardware. Each link is preferably molded as a unitary structure of plastic material.