Having Thrust Reverser Patents (Class 60/226.2)
  • Publication number: 20100307130
    Abstract: An assembly for an aircraft gas turbine propulsion engine includes an engine nacelle and a thrust reverser. The engine nacelle is configured to have at least a portion of an aircraft gas turbine propulsion engine mounted therein, and comprises an intake end, an exhaust end, and an outer surface that extends between the intake end and the exhaust end. At least the engine nacelle outer surface proximate the exhaust end has a semicircular section and a noncircular section. The thrust reverser includes a forward end, an aft end, and an outer surface that extends between the forward and aft ends. The thrust reverser forward end is coupled to the engine nacelle exhaust end. At least the thrust reverser outer surface proximate the forward end has an arc section and a noncircular section. The arc section subtends an angle greater than ? radians.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 9, 2009
    Publication date: December 9, 2010
    Applicant: HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC.
    Inventor: Scott Marley
  • Publication number: 20100287910
    Abstract: The invention relates to a nacelle (1) that comprises a first cowling (7) and a second cowling (9) capable of covering in particular the area (15) located around the casing of the fan (19) of a turbojet engine (3). The nacelle further includes an intermediate cowling (23) attached to said first cowling (7) so as to sandwich a mast (5) holding said turbojet engine (3). The second cowling (9) is mounted onto the intermediate cowling (23) via removable fastening means.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 3, 2008
    Publication date: November 18, 2010
    Applicant: AIRCELLE
    Inventors: Jean-Philippe Joret, Andre Baillard, Gerard Clere
  • Publication number: 20100281849
    Abstract: This thrust reverser comprises at least two doors (1a, 1b) each able to move between a closed position and an open position. These two doors (1a, 1b) are adjacent and comprise means of mutual immobilization (17, 19) positioned on the adjacent edges of these doors and preventing one of said doors from opening as long as the other is closed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 1, 2008
    Publication date: November 11, 2010
    Applicant: AIRCELLE
    Inventor: Guy Bernard Vauchel
  • Publication number: 20100264261
    Abstract: Drag management structure. The structure includes a tube having an entrance and exit along a longitudinal axis. At least one row of stationary swirl generating vanes is provided at the entrance, the swirl vanes disposed at an angle with respect to the longitudinal axis selected to produce a steady streamwise vortex in a fluid at the tube exit. A fan rotor may be disposed upstream of the stationary vanes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 15, 2008
    Publication date: October 21, 2010
    Inventors: Zoltan S. Spakovszky, Parthiv N. Shah, Darius D. Mobed, Jack L. Kerrebrock
  • Publication number: 20100257841
    Abstract: A nozzle for use in a gas turbine engine includes a nozzle door having a first end, a second end opposed from the first end, and a pivot between the first end and the second end. A linkage connects to the nozzle door and to an actuator. The actuator is selectively operative to move the linkage to in turn move the nozzle door about the pivot between a plurality of positions, such as a stowed position, an intermediate position, and a thrust reverse position, to influence a bypass airflow through a fan bypass passage.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 29, 2007
    Publication date: October 14, 2010
    Inventors: Edward B. Pero, Leonard D. Aceto
  • Publication number: 20100251693
    Abstract: The invention relates to a grid-type thrust reverser comprising: a fixed structure (1) on which a rear frame (3) bearing said grids (5) is mounted; a mobile structure (7) comprising an outer wall (9), an inner wall (11) at least partially formed by at least one acoustic panel (13), and at least one partition (15) connecting the outer wall (9) to the acoustic panel (13); and actuators (16) placed between the fixed structure (1) and the mobile structure (7), extending through openings (17, 19) formed in the rear frame (3) and the partition (15). Said thrust reverser is characterised in that the rear frame (3) and the acoustic panel (13) are sufficiently radially close to each other to interfere mutually and in a controlled manner when said mobile structure (7) is in a direct jet position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 10, 2008
    Publication date: October 7, 2010
    Applicant: AIRCELLE
    Inventors: Fabrice Metezeau, Vincent Dutot, Tanguy Keraudren
  • Publication number: 20100242434
    Abstract: The method of the invention for monitoring a thrust reverser of a turbojet having an actuator controlled by an electric motor consists in determining a maintenance notice from a weighted combination of provisional notices, each provisional notice relating to a category of parameters associated with at least one phase of an operating cycle of the reverser, the category being selected from a category of parameters representative of a duration of said phase, of an energy seen by the motor during said phase, of a torque seen by the motor at a predefined instant of said phase, and of a duration during which the setpoint speed of rotation and the measured speed of rotation of the motor differ during said phase, each provisional notice being generated by analyzing values obtained during at least one cycle for at least one parameter of said category relative to a degradation threshold.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 22, 2010
    Publication date: September 30, 2010
    Applicant: SNECMA
    Inventors: Alain Nicolas BADER, Thomas DEGUIN, Régis Xavier FLANDROIS, André Jean-Rémi MASSE, Maurice Yves Mickaël SAUZEDDE, Camille Jean-Julien VONFELT
  • Publication number: 20100229527
    Abstract: A variable area fan nozzle assembly for a turbofan engine includes a nacelle having an aft edge and a translating nozzle segment having a forward edge and a first end. The nozzle segment is movably disposed behind the aft edge such that an upstream bypass flow exit is defined between the aft edge and the forward edge when the nozzle segment is in a deployed position. A deflector is disposed between the aft edge and the forward edge proximate to the first end. The deflector substantially prevents bypass flow from exiting the upstream bypass flow exit in a region that is proximate to the first end.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 16, 2009
    Publication date: September 16, 2010
    Applicant: Rohr, Inc.
    Inventors: Daniel M. Amkraut, Michael John Layland, Norman John James
  • Publication number: 20100229528
    Abstract: A variable area fan nozzle assembly for a turbofan engine includes a nacelle having an aft edge and a translating thrust reverser sleeve with a trailing edge. The thrust reverser sleeve is movably disposed aft of the nacelle's aft edge and is movable between a forward position and an aft position. A translating fan nozzle having a forward edge is movably disposed behind the trailing edge, and is movable between a stowed position and a deployed position. An upstream bypass flow exit is defined between the trailing edge and the forward edge when the fan nozzle is in the deployed position. An extendable actuation system is configured to move the fan nozzle between the stowed position and the deployed position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 16, 2009
    Publication date: September 16, 2010
    Applicants: Rohr, Inc.
    Inventors: Jihad I. Ramlaoui, Geoffrey Pinto, Daniel Shetzer, Daniel M. Amkraut, Andrew Robert Hawksworth, John Harvey, Alan K. Evans, Vikram Chandarana, Roger Moorhouse
  • Publication number: 20100218479
    Abstract: The invention relates to a linear telescopic actuator for moving a first (10b) and a second (10a) element relative to a stationary element (102). Said actuator comprises a base (101) that is to be connected to the stationary element (102) and is used as a cavity for a first rotationally locked rod (106) which can be translated by a drive shaft (104) that is to be connected to rotational driving means (107). One end (108) of said first rod is to be connected to the first element that is to be moved. The actuator is characterized in that the first rod (106) supports a second rod (117) which is aligned therewith and one end (118) of which is to be connected to the second element that is to be moved. Said second rod (117) can be rotationally locked and can be translated by a second drive shaft (112, 115) which extends through the base and is connected to rotational driving means (113, 111).
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 4, 2008
    Publication date: September 2, 2010
    Applicant: AIRCELLE
    Inventors: Pierre Moradell-Casellas, Pierre Andre Marcel Baudu, Guy Bernard Vauchel
  • Publication number: 20100218480
    Abstract: This actuator for an aircraft engine nacelle mobile structure (9) comprises a motor (1) intended to be mounted on a fixed part of the said nacelle, an endless screw (21) able to be turned by this motor (1), a slideway (5) intended to be connected to the said mobile structure (9) and comprising a nut (29) in mesh with the said endless screw, and a first ball end (15) allowing an angular offset between the axis of the said endless screw (21) and the said slideway (5). This actuator is notable in that it comprises a sleeve (19) able to accommodate the said screw (21) and extending with clearance inside the said slideway (5), the said nut (29) being mounted on that end of the said sleeve (19) that is closest to the said motor (1), and the said first ball end being interposed between the other end of the said sleeve (19) and the said slideway (5).
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 12, 2008
    Publication date: September 2, 2010
    Applicant: AIRCELLE
    Inventors: Guy Vauchel, Jean-Philippe Joret, Pierre Baudu, Christophe Guenadou
  • Publication number: 20100212286
    Abstract: A thrust reverser comprises a translating sleeve, a torque beam, a plurality of cascades, a plurality of blocker doors, and a plurality of actuators. The translating sleeve is positioned at the rear of an aircraft nacelle and is translated rearward during thrust reverser deployment. The torque beam is positioned within the nacelle and configured to prevent airflow into the nacelle during thrust reverser deployment. The plurality of cascades are positioned around the circumference of the torque beam during thrust reverser stowage and are translated rearward during thrust reverser deployment. The plurality of blocker doors are positioned in alignment with the plurality of cascades and direct airflow through the plurality of cascades during thrust reverser deployment. The plurality of actuators are coupled to the forward edge of the sleeve and configured to translate the sleeve rearward during thrust reverser deployment.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 25, 2009
    Publication date: August 26, 2010
    Applicant: Spirit AeroSystems, Inc.
    Inventors: Randall R. West, Henry A. Schaefer
  • Publication number: 20100212287
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a thrust reverser for a jet engine nacelle comprising at least one movable cowl (2) mounted on a fixed reverser structure between a closed position, in which they provide the nacelle with aerodynamic continuity and deactivate means for deflecting at least part of the air flow, and an open position in which they open a passage in the nacelle and activate said deflection means, each movable cowl being able to be moved between these two positions by at least one actuating means (6a, 6b), characterized in that the actuating means are combined with at least one means (10) for mechanically braking said actuating means.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 18, 2008
    Publication date: August 26, 2010
    Applicant: AIRCELLE
    Inventor: Benoit Kubiak
  • Publication number: 20100205931
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a telescopic linear actuator for moving a first (10b) and a second (10a) element relative to a fixed element (102), comprising a base (101) intended to be attached to the fixed element (102) and acting as a housing for a first rod (106) that is prevented from rotating but able to be driven in a translational movement via a drive shaft (104) intended to be connected to rotational-drive means (107), the first rod being intended to be attached by one end (108) to the first element that is to be moved, the first rod supporting a second rod (117) positioned in the continuation of the former rod and intended to be attached by one end (118) to the second element that is to be moved, the said second rod being able to be prevented from rotating but driven in a translational movement via a second drive shaft (112) that passes through the base and is connected to rotational-drive means (113, 111), characterized in that the means of driving the rods (106, 117) comprise a motor capable of
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 20, 2008
    Publication date: August 19, 2010
    Applicant: AIRCELLE
    Inventors: Pierre Andre Marcel Baudu, Guy Benard Vauchel
  • Patent number: 7775032
    Abstract: A method of operating an exhaust nozzle assembly includes translating a translatable structure between a plurality of operational positions to open and close a flow diverting port extending in an exhaust duct. The longitudinal position of a throat constriction varies with translation of the translatable structure. Additionally, the cross-sectional area of the exhaust duct at the throat constriction may vary with translation of the translatable structure. An exemplary exhaust nozzle is operable in-flight for providing at least partial reverse thrust to at least partly control the velocity of an aircraft. An exemplary exhaust nozzle is operable on the ground to spoil ground idle thrust.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 2006
    Date of Patent: August 17, 2010
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Thomas Anthony Hauer, Cy W. Overbeck
  • Publication number: 20100193628
    Abstract: A duct having a continuous C-shaped cross section slidably attached to a strut supporting an aircraft engine. The duct may comprise an inner wall, an outer wall, a first end wall, a second end wall, at least one slider, a thrust reverser, and an outer cowl panel of a thrust reverser. The inner wall may comprise a forward section and an aft section. The aft section may be integral with the first end wall, the second end wall, the outer wall, and the at least one slider. The forward section may comprise a right half and a left half which may be pivotally attached to the strut and may pivot to an open position when the rest of the fan duct is slid aftward away from the engine. The duct, excluding the forward section of the inner wall, may slide aftward on its at least one slider, providing engine access.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 4, 2009
    Publication date: August 5, 2010
    Applicant: Spirit AeroSystems, Inc.
    Inventor: John Michael Welch
  • Publication number: 20100193632
    Abstract: A slider apparatus integral with a slidable member and a method for integrating the slider apparatus with the slidable member. The slider apparatus integrated with the slidable member may be configured to slidably couple with and be structurally supported by a fixed structure. The slider apparatus may comprise a primary slider component made of composite material and at least one chamfered element bonded to the primary slider component. The slidable member may comprise the slider apparatus, a core assembly, a plurality of composite material plies wrapped around the slider apparatus and core assembly and cured therewith, and at least one low-friction slider shoe removably attached to the primary slider component outward of the plurality of composite material plies.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 4, 2009
    Publication date: August 5, 2010
    Applicant: Spirit AeroSystems, Inc.
    Inventors: John M. Welch, Thomas D. Popp
  • Publication number: 20100168982
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for controlling at least one actuator for actuating the cowlings of a thrust inverter in a turbojet engine, the actuator being driven by an electric motor including a relative position sensor providing information on the evolution of the movement thereof, wherein the motor is controlled based on the instantaneous position of the cowling in at least one portion of the movement thereof between an open position and a closed position, the instantaneous position of the cowling being determined from at least one reference position absolute data and relative position data relative to said reference position provided by the relative position sensor of the motor, wherein in case the actuation is resumed after an interruption, a new determination of the reference position is initiated.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 16, 2008
    Publication date: July 1, 2010
    Applicant: AIRCELLE
    Inventor: Hakim Maalioune
  • Publication number: 20100155525
    Abstract: Assembly includes an integral monolithic structure for mounting an engine to an aircraft. The monolithic structure includes a nacelle portion and a support structure. The nacelle portion includes an inlet region and a fan case region defining an annular wall about an axial channel. A ring member disposed in the axial channel is connected through a plurality of radial elements to the annular wall. The support structure portion includes a forward section integral with the nacelle portion and an aft section including at least one aircraft mount region for mounting the monolithic structure to an aircraft. The forward section includes an inlet stiffening region radially outward of the annular wall. When mounted on the aircraft, the nacelle portion and the support structure portion cooperate to form a first load path operable to transmit an applied nacelle maneuvering force directly to the aircraft instead of through the engine core.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 24, 2008
    Publication date: June 24, 2010
    Inventors: Alan Roy Stuart, Mark Linz
  • Publication number: 20100146933
    Abstract: The invention relates to a nacelle rear assembly for a turbojet engine, that comprises: a hood, an inner structure in the shape of a sheath in which at least the rear portion (15) is of the O-duct type and is capable of axial sliding between an operational position in which it covers the gas generator (3) of said turbojet engine and defines an annular cold-air jet with said hood, and a maintenance position downstream from said operational position. The downstream portion (15) is conformed so as to be capable of sliding without blocking relative to said gas generator (3), and the inner structure includes an upstream portion (13) that can be separated from the downstream portion (15) and that includes at least two doors (13a, 13b) capable of opening towards the outside.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 28, 2008
    Publication date: June 17, 2010
    Applicant: AIRCELLE
    Inventor: Pierre Caruel
  • Patent number: 7735778
    Abstract: The thrust reverser is used with a gas turbine engine and includes first and second doors pivotable between a stowed position and a deployed position. When deployed, pivoting fairings on the first door are moved so as to give room to the second door as its trailing edge moves within the first door. When stowed, the second door preferably provides the locking mechanism to the pivoting fairings of the first door.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 15, 2010
    Assignee: Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp.
    Inventors: Jean-Pierre Lair, Paul Weaver
  • Publication number: 20100139242
    Abstract: The invention relates to a thrust reverser (1) comprising an opening with fixed grids (4) that is closed by a sliding lid (2) in case of direct thrust, and opened by the downstream longitudinal translation displacement of the lid (2) in case of thrust reversal. A flap (20) is pivotally mounted at one upstream end on the lid (2) and can move between a retracted position and an expanded position in which, in case of thrust reversal, it blocks an annular channel (10) in order to redirect a gas flow towards the grid opening (4). A slider (24) for driving the flap (20) is mounted so as to be capable of displacement in at least one translation guiding rail (33) provided in the structure of the lid (2), and is connected to a downstream end of the flap (20) through a driving connecting rod (30) so that a translation movement of the slider (24) in the guiding rail (33) results in a pivoting of the connecting rod (30) and of the flap (20).
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 26, 2007
    Publication date: June 10, 2010
    Applicant: AIRCELLE
    Inventors: Guy Bernard Vauchel, Pierre Andre Marcel Baudu
  • Publication number: 20100132331
    Abstract: A baffle seal for a thrust reverser of a gas turbine engine includes a seal body of a resilient material. The seal body has a relatively flat central portion with opposed front and back sides. A raised sealing rim extends at least partially around the central portion. An outer periphery of the sealing rim extends beyond an outer periphery of the central portion so as to define an exposed sealing surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 30, 2007
    Publication date: June 3, 2010
    Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
    Inventors: Chi-Ling Michael Tsou, Carl Francis Holdren, William Andrew Bailey, Dean Thomas Lenahan
  • Publication number: 20100132332
    Abstract: A fan duct (5) is defined between an inner skin (2) and an outer skin into which the inner skin of the sliding cover (7) is incorporated in the direct-thrust configuration. The inner skin of the sliding cover (7) comprises an annular part extending radially inwards and capable, in the reverse-thrust configuration, of coming to face a larger-diameter annular part of the inner skin (2) of the fan duct (5). The annular part of the sliding cover (7) comprises at least one flap (8) mounted such that it can pivot between the retracted position and a deployed position in which a front part (8a) of the flap (8), upstream of its middle axis (9) about which it is articulated, projects into the fan duct (5). Translational stop means (11) are provided in order, in the reverse thrust position, to act on a rear part (8b) of the flap (8) in such a way as to cause the flap (8) to pivot into the deployed position to close off the fan duct (5).
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 11, 2007
    Publication date: June 3, 2010
    Applicant: AIRCELLE
    Inventor: Guy Bernard Vauchel
  • Publication number: 20100126139
    Abstract: A variable area nozzle system for a gas turbine engine includes a fan duct inner wall, a fan duct outer wall disposed in radially spaced relation to the fan duct inner wall, and a fan nozzle. The fan nozzle defines at least a portion of the fan duct outer wall and includes a nozzle aft edge. The fan duct inner wall and the nozzle aft edge collectively define a fan duct nozzle throat area. The fan nozzle is configured to pivot about a pivot axis that may be oriented transversely relative to a longitudinal axis of the gas turbine engine. The fan nozzle may be pivoted from a stowed position to a deployed position in order to vary the fan duct nozzle throat area.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 26, 2008
    Publication date: May 27, 2010
    Applicant: THE BOEING COMPANY
    Inventor: Mark E. Howe
  • Publication number: 20100115915
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for controlling an electric motor actuating a mobile hood provided in a thrust reverser for a turboreactor, said method being characterised in that it comprises steps of: determining the operating state of the electric motor; interrupting the supply of the electric motor if said motor is not in operation during a defined period of time; reactivating the electric motor after an idle period and repeating the previous steps or definitively stopping the motor if the steps have already been repeated a pre-defined number of times. The invention also relates to a method for managing the electrical supply of a motor provided in a device arranged in the vicinity of a turboreactor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 25, 2008
    Publication date: May 13, 2010
    Applicant: Aircelle
    Inventors: Michel Philippe Dehu, Fabrice Henni Emile Metezeau, Eric Lecossais, Gilles Le Gouellec, Regis Meuret, Sebastien Vieillard
  • Publication number: 20100115916
    Abstract: A nacelle for a turbojet includes an air inlet structure capable of channeling an air flow toward a fan of the turbojet, a middle structure designed to surround the fan and a downstream section fitted with a pivoting-door thrust reverser system having a single thrust reverser door mounted so as to pivot between a closed position in which it allows an air flow to travel from the turbojet in a direct jet and in which it ensures the internal and external aerodynamic continuity of the nacelle and an open position in which it pivots toward a position substantially perpendicular to the axis of the nacelle, a downstream portion of the door moving inside the nacelle to close off at least a portion of the air flow of the turbojet and direct it in a direction oriented toward the front of the nacelle, where the downstream section has, downstream of the door, a ring extending over the whole periphery.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 2, 2008
    Publication date: May 13, 2010
    Applicant: AIRCELLE
    Inventors: Alain D'Inca, Thierry Martin
  • Publication number: 20100107598
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the self-calibration of electric jacks (6a, 6b) capable of actuating a mobile member (2) of a turbojet nacelle (1) and connected to at least one position measuring member, characterised in that it comprises the steps of: moving the jack(s) into a retracted position corresponding to a first position of the mobile member, storing one or more position values fed back by the position measuring member for the jack(s) in said retracted position; moving the jack(s) into an extended position corresponding to a second position of the mobile member; storing one or mom position values fed back by the position measuring member for the jack(s) in said extended position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 1, 2008
    Publication date: May 6, 2010
    Applicant: AIRCELLE
    Inventors: Thierry Marin Martinod, Hakim Maalioune
  • Publication number: 20100107599
    Abstract: The invention relates to a thrust reverser (9) for an aircraft nacelle (1), including: a front frame (11), a cowl (21) which can move between an operating position and an intermediate maintenance position downstream of the front frame (11), means (26) for moving the cowl (21) between closed and open positions, and an inner structure (23) which can move between an operating position and an intermediate maintenance position downstream of the front frame (11). In addition, the cowl (21) comprises two half-cowls (21a, 21b) and the inner structure (23) comprises two structure halves (23a, 23b), whereby said half-cowls (21a, 21b) and said inner structure halves (23a, 23b) can open outward when the cowl (21) and the inner structure (23) are in the intermediate maintenance position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 20, 2008
    Publication date: May 6, 2010
    Applicant: AIRCELLE
    Inventor: Guy Bernard Vauchel
  • Patent number: 7698885
    Abstract: The invention relates to thrust reversers comprising at least one mobile element (3), at least one locking device (7) comprising a hook (8) cooperating with a hookable part (6) in order to keep the mobile element (3) in the closed position, and a double detection system (10) detecting closure and locking comprising a sensor (15) for indicating, in particular by a signal, if the mobile element (3) is in the closed position and if the device (7) is in a locked position. According to the invention, the double detection system detecting closure and locking of a mobile element of a turbojet thrust reverser comprises a means (16) of detection of the hookable part (6) and of activation of a second means (17) of detection of the crooked end (13) of the hook (8).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 20, 2010
    Assignee: SNECMA
    Inventors: Bruno Albert Beutin, Marc Patrick Tesniere
  • Publication number: 20100089029
    Abstract: An actuator comprises a screw shaft, a nut translatable along the screw shaft upon relative rotation occurring therebetween, and articulated connection means securing an output member to the nut, the output member being of elongate form and extending substantially parallel to or coaxial with the screw shaft when the actuator is in a retracted position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 12, 2009
    Publication date: April 15, 2010
    Applicant: Goodrich Actuation Systems Limited
    Inventors: Michael Paul Somerfield, John Herbert Harvey
  • Patent number: 7690190
    Abstract: Aircraft systems including cascade thrust reversers are disclosed herein. An aircraft system in accordance with one embodiment includes a cascade thrust reverser having a fixed reverser ramp and a nozzle outer wall section at least partially aft of the fixed reverser ramp. The nozzle outer wall section is movable between a deployed position and a stowed position. The nozzle outer wall section includes a forward portion with a leading edge section. The fixed reverser ramp has a portion forward of and adjacent to the nozzle outer wall section when the nozzle outer wall section is in the stowed position. The portion of the fixed reverser ramp has a first slope. The forward portion of the nozzle outer wall section that is aft of the leading edge section has a second slope different than the first slope.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 6, 2010
    Assignee: The Boeing Company
    Inventors: Russel L. Thornock, Michael L. Sangwin, Entsung Hsiao
  • Publication number: 20100072324
    Abstract: A nacelle for double-flow engine with a cowling and at least one thrust reverser, the thrust reverser having an internal door and an external door arranged in the cowling, and means for simultaneously shifting these doors between a stable retracted position in which the doors are integrated in the cowling and a stable deployed position in which the internal and external doors are positioned at least partially inside and outside of the nacelle, respectively, to deflect the secondary flow and to generate a thrust reversal. The means for simultaneously shifting the doors comprise an actuator, one extremity of which is linked to one of the doors to shift this door between the extreme positions, and at least one linkage element linked to the doors to pivot by its extremities, so that the shifting of the door entails the shifting of the other door between these extreme positions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 1, 2009
    Publication date: March 25, 2010
    Applicant: AIRBUS OPERATIONS
    Inventor: Olivier Teulou
  • Publication number: 20100064660
    Abstract: The invention relates to an nacelle member (1) comprising at least one mobile cowling (2) pivotally or slidably mounted in an essentially longitudinal direction of the nacelle, capable of displacement between an expanded position and a closed position relative to a fixed structure of the nacelle member (1) through at least one pivoting or translation guiding sleeve (4, 7) that receives a guiding shaft (5, 6). An electric heating de-icing device (9, 13) is provided inside the guiding shaft or defines an interface between the guiding shaft (5, 6) and the guiding sleeve (4, 7).
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 27, 2007
    Publication date: March 18, 2010
    Applicant: AIRCELLE
    Inventors: Guy Bernard Vauchel, Jean Paul Rene Andre Hogie
  • Publication number: 20100064659
    Abstract: A nacelle assembly includes a first portion having an outer fairing and a trailing edge, and a translatable variable area fan nozzle. The fan nozzle includes two or more nozzle segments, each nozzle segment having first and second opposed ends and a leading edge. The nozzle segments are selectively movable between a stowed position and one or more deployed positions. In the deployed position, an upstream bypass flow exit is formed between the trailing edge and the leading edge. The nacelle assembly further includes a guide mechanism for guiding the nozzle segments between the stowed position and the deployed position. A split beavertail failing shields the guide mechanism against air flow when the nozzle segments are in the stowed position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 6, 2009
    Publication date: March 18, 2010
    Applicant: Rohr, Inc.
    Inventor: Shunshen Richard Wang
  • Publication number: 20100058736
    Abstract: A device for opening and closing a thrust reverser door (3) of a jet engine includes at least one actuator and at least one locking mechanism (10) including at least one first locking element (11) arranged on the thrust reverser door (3) and at least one second locking element (13) arranged on the thrust reverser structure (5). To open the locking mechanism (10) against higher internal pressures in the thrust reverser (1) without increasing a power of the actuator or requiring the operation of the latter, the device includes, in addition to the actuator, at least one unloading mechanism (20) which is coupled to the locking mechanism (10).
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 4, 2009
    Publication date: March 11, 2010
    Inventor: Olaf LENK
  • Patent number: 7673442
    Abstract: A method for operating a turbofan engine assembly is provided. The turbofan engine assembly includes a core cowl which circumscribes the core gas turbine engine, a nacelle positioned radially outward from the core cowl, a fan nozzle duct having an area defined between the core cowl and a portion of the nacelle, a first cowl and a second cowl that define a portion of the nacelle wherein the second cowl is repositionable with respect to the first cowl, and a thrust reverser assembly wherein the second cowl surrounds the thrust reverser assembly. The method includes varying an operating speed of the fan assembly from a first operating speed to a second operating speed. The method further includes selectively positioning the second cowl between a first operational position and a second operational position to vary the area of the fan nozzle duct to facilitate improving engine efficiency at the second operating speed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 2006
    Date of Patent: March 9, 2010
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Jorge Francisco Seda, Thomas Ory Moniz, Robert Joseph Orlando, Alan Roy Stuart, Kenneth S. Scheffel
  • Publication number: 20100044466
    Abstract: This grid thrust reverser cover comprises a seal support and a seal mounted in this support by means of two fastening lugs, this seal being capable of interacting with a diversion edge of this thrust reverser. At least one of the said lugs is turned up and the said support has a section matching that defined by the said lugs.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 29, 2008
    Publication date: February 25, 2010
    Applicant: AIRCELLE
    Inventors: Guy Vauchel, Eric Lecossais, Frederic Zoonekyndt
  • Publication number: 20100037587
    Abstract: This nacelle (201) for an aircraft turbojet includes an internal downstream structure (13) and an external downstream structure (15) delimiting an interior flow channel (14) for a secondary flow generated by the turbojet, the external downstream channel comprising at least one distribution line (18, 19a, 19b, 20) terminating at the outlet of the turbojet and being intended to be connected to a sound-reducing fluid supply source arranged upstream from the external downstream structure. This external downstream structure (15) is equipped with a thrust reversal device. The distribution line includes at least one supply line (19a, 19b) capable of ensuring the passage of said fluid from said supply source towards the outlet of the turbojet at least when said reversal device is in its off position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 3, 2007
    Publication date: February 18, 2010
    Inventors: Guy Bernard Vauchel, Jean-Fabrice Marcel Portal
  • Publication number: 20100040466
    Abstract: The nacelle (1) comprises an air intake (5) upstream of the turbojet engine (2), a middle section (6) an internal casing (6a) of which is intended to surround a fan (3) of the turbojet engine (2), and a downstream section (7) comprising an external structure (7a)which is rigidly connected to a downstream part of the casing (6a) of the fan (3) so as to support the turbojet engine (2) and has means of attachment to a strut (12) intended to be connected to a fixed structure (13) of an aeroplane.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 5, 2007
    Publication date: February 18, 2010
    Applicant: AIRCELLE
    Inventors: Guy Bernard Vauchel, Jerome Collier, Patrice Dhainault, Francois Conte, Nicolas Hillereau, Pierre-Alain Chouard, Guillaume Lefort
  • Publication number: 20100031630
    Abstract: An aircraft nacelle in which a power plant is arranged and delimits a duct for a flow which assists the thrust. The nacelle includes a device for reducing, canceling, or reversing the thrust that includes at least one flap that can an active position in which it deflects—in the direction of a radial opening—at least a portion of the flow and an at-rest position in which the flap does not interfere with the flow, whereby the wall of the nacelle delimiting the duct includes at least one moving part that can occupy a first position in which it is interposed between the flow to be deflected and the flap and another position in which it releases the flap so as to allow the flap to change position and to move from the at-rest position to the active position. Each flap includes articulation elements with a first pivoting axis and a second pivoting axis, whereby the pivoting axes are essentially parallel to the vertical median axis of the nacelle.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 23, 2008
    Publication date: February 11, 2010
    Applicant: AIRBUS FRANCE
    Inventors: Guillaume Bulin, Patrick Oberle
  • Publication number: 20100024387
    Abstract: Aircraft nacelle which includes a cowl with a longitudinal axis, an engine housed in the cowl, an annular channel surrounding the engine and designed to receive a secondary flow, wherein the cowl includes a fixed part and a moving part which slides along the longitudinal axis to define a radial opening between the moving and fixed parts, a thrust reverser system which includes internal flaps mounted so that they rotate and which are designed to block the annular channel, at least partially, in the deployed position, where the moving part of the cowl includes a radial housing to receive the internal flaps in the at-rest position and where a system of applying an elastic force on each flap towards deployment is provided. Thus control over the position of the internal flaps is obtained directly by sliding the moving part.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 24, 2009
    Publication date: February 4, 2010
    Applicant: Airbus France
    Inventor: Jacques Herve MARCHE
  • Publication number: 20100005777
    Abstract: A gas turbine engine system includes a nozzle having a plurality of positions for altering a discharge flow received through the nozzle from a gas turbine engine fan bypass passage. The nozzle is integrated with a thrust reverser having a stowed position and a deployed position to divert the discharge flow and generate a reverse thrust force. At least one actuator is coupled with the nozzle and the thrust reverser to selectively move the nozzle between the plurality of positions and to move the thrust reverser between the stowed position and the deployed position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 12, 2006
    Publication date: January 14, 2010
    Inventor: Richard M. Marshall
  • Publication number: 20100001123
    Abstract: The invention relates to a thrust inverter with grids (5) for a turbojet, that defines at least a portion of the downstream section (103) of a nacelle (100) housing the turbojet, comprising a front frame (105) to be secured to a fixed portion (102) of the nacelle and bearing, on the one side, cylinders (6) for the translational actuation of at least one mobile cowling (2) and, on the other side, grids for inverting the peripheral thrusts, characterised in that the front frame includes a fixed portion for securing the front frame to the fixed portion of the nacelle and bearing the diversion grids, and a portion mounted so as to be capable of translation movement along the longitudinal axis of the nacelle and on which one end of the cowling actuation cylinders is attached, wherein the fixed and mobile portions of the front frame can be removably connected to each other by locking means.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 19, 2007
    Publication date: January 7, 2010
    Applicant: AIRCELLE
    Inventors: Nicolas Hillereau, Jerome Collier, Guy Bernard Vauchel
  • Publication number: 20090320444
    Abstract: Turbomachine, comprising at least one thrust reverser and means for actuating this thrust reverser which comprise at least one hydraulic engine supplied with pressurised fluid by a fuel circuit of the turbomachine.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 23, 2009
    Publication date: December 31, 2009
    Applicant: SNECMA
    Inventor: Christophe Claude Philippe NOUHAUD
  • Publication number: 20090326783
    Abstract: A fluid-powered thrust reverser actuation speed control system and method are provided. A drive fluid is supplied to a fluid-powered drive mechanism that is coupled to a thrust reverser movable component to thereby move the thrust reverser movable component at a first movement speed. A determination is made as to when the thrust reverser movable component attains a predetermined position. In response to the thrust reverser movable component attaining the predetermined position, the drive fluid supplied to the fluid-powered drive mechanism is controlled to thereby move the thrust reverser movable component at a second movement speed that is less than the first movement speed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 30, 2008
    Publication date: December 31, 2009
    Applicant: HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC.
    Inventors: Michael J. Calmelat, David M. Eschborn, Cal Potter, Kevin K. Chakkera
  • Publication number: 20090314887
    Abstract: An aircraft engine thrust reverser cascade assembly includes a plurality of circumferentially spaced cascade segments, each cascade segment including a plurality of spaced vanes including an aft-most vane, and an aft end. The cascade assembly also includes an aft cascade ring removably attached to the aft ends of the cascade segments. The aft cascade ring includes a deflector portion that at least partially extends forward of the aft ends of the cascade segments. The deflector portion is configured to at least partially redirect at least a portion of a volume of air as the air outwardly passes between the aft-most vanes and the aft ends of the cascade segments.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 23, 2008
    Publication date: December 24, 2009
    Applicant: Rohr, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael Ray Aten, Sara Christine Crawford
  • Publication number: 20090313969
    Abstract: The thrust reverser comprises sections, such as arms and skins, which may be connected along joints to provide a thrust reverser body. A plurality of fittings may be integrally formed on a surface of each arm.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 19, 2008
    Publication date: December 24, 2009
    Applicant: PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA CORP.
    Inventors: Jean-Pierre Lair, Paul Weaver
  • Publication number: 20090301056
    Abstract: A power unit for providing propulsive thrust includes an efflux duct defining a first fluid flow path along which gaseous fluid travels for discharge from a first fluid exit opening to provide propulsive thrust. The power unit also has a thrust reversing structure which, when in a deployed position, redirects the flow of gaseous fluid along a second fluid flow path to discharge from a second fluid exit opening to provide reverse thrust. The thrust reversing structure includes longitudinally translating cowl portions, which are moveable from a stowed position to the deployed position where the translating cowl portions block a major portion of the first fluid exit opening to cause gaseous fluid to efflux from the second fluid exit opening. The translating cowl portions move in a generally longitudinal direction towards the deployed position along a path which is inclined to the power unit axis.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 21, 2007
    Publication date: December 10, 2009
    Applicant: SHORT BROTHERS PLC
    Inventor: Michael John Hatrick
  • Publication number: 20090288386
    Abstract: A gas turbine engine system includes a fan (14), a housing (28) arranged about the fan, a gas turbine engine core having a compressor (16) at least partially within the housing, and a fan bypass passage (30) downstream of the fan for conveying a bypass airflow (D) between the housing and the gas turbine engine core. A nozzle (40) associated with the fan bypass passage includes a first nozzle section (54a) that is operative to move in a generally axial direction to influence the bypass airflow, and a second nozzle section that is operative to also move in a generally axial direction between a stowed position and a thrust reverse position that diverts the bypass airflow in a thrust reversing direction. An actuator (42) selectively moves the first nozzle section and the second nozzle section to influence the bypass airflow and provide thrust reversal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 12, 2006
    Publication date: November 26, 2009
    Inventors: Richard M. Marshall, Robert L. Gukeisen