Spaced Cooling Steps Patents (Class 62/120)
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Patent number: 10352591Abstract: The present invention relates to a cooling unit for cooling fluid in a dry cleaning system and a method therefore. The cooling unit (12) comprises a device (1, 7, 8) containing cooled fluid such as carbon dioxide, and a tube section (11) for conveying the fluid from a first compressor stage (2) to a second compressor stage (3), arranged so that the fluid in the tube section (11) is cooled by the cooled fluid in the device (1, 7, 8).Type: GrantFiled: May 27, 2011Date of Patent: July 16, 2019Assignee: Electrolux Laundry Systems Sweden ABInventors: Ahmed Al Jassani, Hakan L. Karlsson, Sten Hakan Almstrom
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Patent number: 9933170Abstract: A water-cooled split air conditioning system includes an indoor unit, an outdoor unit, and a plurality of connecting hoses. The outdoor unit includes an outdoor housing and a water cooling unit. The water cooling unit includes a pumping device, a top water collection basin, a fill material unit provided underneath the top water collection basin, a bottom water collection basin provided underneath the fill material unit, and a plurality of heat exchanging pipes provided in the bottom water collection basin and immersed in the cooling water. The cooling water collected in the bottom water collection tank is arranged to be guided to flow back into the top water collection basin. A predetermined amount of refrigerant is arranged to flow through the heat exchanging pipes to perform highly efficient heat exchanging process with the cooling water for lowering a temperature of the refrigerant.Type: GrantFiled: August 11, 2014Date of Patent: April 3, 2018Inventor: Lee Wa Wong
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Patent number: 9933171Abstract: An air conditioning and heat pump system includes a multi-communicative valve unit, a compressor unit connected to the multi-communicative valve unit, an evaporator unit connected to the multi-communicative valve unit, a heat exchanger connected to multi-communicative valve unit, a water heater connected to the compressor unit and the multi-communicative valve unit, and an evaporative cooling system which comprises at least one multiple-effect evaporative condenser for effectively cooling the working fluid. The air conditioning and heat pump system is selectively operated in one of an air conditioning mode, a heat pump mode, a water heater mode, and a defrosting mode, and can be switched such that the working fluid can either be cooled by the evaporator unit or and evaporative cooling system.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 2014Date of Patent: April 3, 2018Inventor: Lee Wa Wong
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Patent number: 9546794Abstract: The present invention is a process of controlling a hybrid central air conditioning system that incorporates multiple air treatment devices operated by a process controller reacting to an input of either a comfort or an energy saving program and which uses temperature and humidity sensors that matches specific air treatment machines to varying air treatment needs, such as humidity control to maximize air conditioning performance while minimizing energy use. A timed test cycle is used to make corrections to the selected program based on a timed reading of the temperature and humidity sensors.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 2013Date of Patent: January 17, 2017Inventors: William S Carson, Sylvia H Carson
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Patent number: 8532838Abstract: System and method for controlling energy consumption in a data center. An embodiment includes: segregating hot air from cold air by preventing hot air exhausted from hot aisles from flowing into cold aisles; measuring temperature and relative humidity values of the segregated hot and cold air; detecting temperature and relative humidity values of outside air; mixing the segregated hot air with a volume of the outside air, the volume of the outside air depending on a result of the measuring and the detecting; measuring temperature and relative humidity values of the mixed air; comparing the temperature and relative humidity values of the mixed air and the temperature and relative humidity values of the segregated cold air to IT specifications; cooling the mixed air based on a result of the comparison; and providing the cooled mixed air in the cold aisles.Type: GrantFiled: March 14, 2011Date of Patent: September 10, 2013Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Frederic Allard, Jean-Marc Legrand, Jean-Louis Veran
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Publication number: 20120174605Abstract: A refrigerant vapor compression system includes a compressor having a suction port and a discharge port, an air-cooled heat exchanger operatively coupled to the discharge port, a liquid-cooled heat exchanger operatively coupled to the air-cooled heat exchanger, a coolant pump operatively coupled to a liquid coolant inlet conduit of the liquid-cooled heat exchanger, an evaporator heat exchanger unit operatively coupled to the liquid-cooled heat exchanger and the suction port, a coolant pump operatively coupled to the liquid coolant inlet conduit for pumping a liquid coolant, and a controller operatively associated with the liquid coolant inlet conduit for controlling the flow of liquid coolant into the liquid-cooled heat exchanger. In one embodiment, the liquid-cooled heat exchanger comprises a low-profile enclosure defining an interior volume.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 23, 2010Publication date: July 12, 2012Applicant: CARRIER CORPORATIONInventors: Hans-Joachim Huff, Zvonko Asprovski
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Publication number: 20090202978Abstract: The present invention provides a device for freezing biological material, comprising: a cooling unit; a heat insulation unit, having an interface with said cooling unit and a common longitudinal axis passing through said interface transversely thereto; an elongated slot disposed at least in said heat insulation unit and extending along said axis, said slot comprising a first slot portion remote from said interface and a second slot portion adjacent said interface; wherein said first and second slot portions have respective first and second dimensions measured perpendicularly to said slot's axis, the former being greater than the latter.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 13, 2008Publication date: August 13, 2009Inventor: Ginadi Shaham
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Publication number: 20080148747Abstract: A system (10) for cooling a thermally loaded device on board an aircraft comprises a distribution line (12) which is in communication with an installation space (14) of the thermally loaded device, a coolant supply line (20) which is in communication with a coolant source, and a heat removal line (28) which is in communication with a source of pressure below atmospheric pressure. A shut-off control device (34) is adapted so as, in a first position, to separate the distribution line (12) from the coolant supply line (20) and connect the distribution line (12) to the heat removal line (28) and, in a second position, to connect the distribution line (12) to the coolant supply line (20) and separate the distribution line (12) from the heat removal line (28).Type: ApplicationFiled: December 14, 2007Publication date: June 26, 2008Applicant: AIRBUS DEUTSCHLAND GMBHInventors: Alexander Solntsev, Holger Bammann
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Patent number: 7351310Abstract: A process for rectificatively separating fluids including (meth)acrylic monomers in a rectification column by directly cooling the vapor including (meth)acrylic monomers rising to the top of the rectification column to form top condensate including (meth)acrylic monomers, the condensation space at the top of the column being separated from the region of the rectification column containing the separating internals only by at least one chimney tray from which the top condensate formed is removed from the rectification column, which includes effecting the direct cooling of the vapor in the condensation space in at least two spray zones which are spatially successive and are flowed through by vapor by spraying supercooled top condensate including added polymerization inhibitor, and the temperature of the sprayed supercooled top condensate becoming lower from spray zone to spray zone in the flown direction of the vapor.Type: GrantFiled: September 10, 2003Date of Patent: April 1, 2008Assignee: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventors: Joachim Thiel, Albrecht Dams, Juergen Schroeder
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Patent number: 5799728Abstract: Apparatus for dehumidifying air comprising two cooling coils operable in a first mode for circulating coolant at a temperature above 32.degree. F. and below the dew point of the air through one of the coils and for circulating coolant at a temperature below 32.degree. F. through the other, and operable in a second mode wherein the circulation of coolant is reversed. In one version of the apparatus, shown in FIG. 1, air flows continuously in one direction first through one coil and then the other; in another version of the apparatus, shown in FIG. 3, the direction of air flow is also reversed.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 1996Date of Patent: September 1, 1998Assignee: MEMC Electric Materials, Inc.Inventor: Bryan Blume
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Patent number: 5634347Abstract: A method for controlling a transport refrigeration system is provided that advantageously avoids the top-freezing of items stored in a conditioned space without the need for modulating the flow of refrigerant through the heater-evaporator coil that heats and cools the space. The method includes the steps of operating the refrigeration system in a cooling mode at high speed for no more than 300.degree. minutes below the temperature set point of the conditioned space to rapidly cool the space. Next, the system is operated in a low speed heating mode in order to raise the temperature of the conditioned space to no more than about 5.degree. F. above set point in order to avoid top-freezing items in the conditioned space. Thirdly, the refrigeration system is operated in a low speed cooling mode to reattain a temperature set point assigned to the conditioned space. If necessary, these three basic steps of the method may be reiterated in order to stabilize the temperature of the space at set point.Type: GrantFiled: April 10, 1996Date of Patent: June 3, 1997Assignee: Thermo King CorporationInventors: Jay L. Hanson, Doyle G. Herrig
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Patent number: 5404938Abstract: A single assembly heat transfer device installed in an environmental control apparatus having a primary evaporator, a two-section heat pipe having an evaporator section and a condenser section, and an end plate. The primary evaporator, the evaporator section and the condenser section are mounted on the end plate, thereby forming a single assembly.Type: GrantFiled: November 17, 1992Date of Patent: April 11, 1995Assignee: Heat Pipe Technology, Inc.Inventor: Khanh Dinh