With Evaporative Type Cooler Patents (Class 62/259.4)
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Publication number: 20110283729Abstract: The purpose of Energy Mist Shield is to protect refrigeration condenser coils from getting moisture during evaporative misting process and to protect condenser coils from damaging with harmful mineral deposits contained in water and to ensure the cleaning requirements of condensers such as dirt, leaves and debris.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 18, 2010Publication date: November 24, 2011Inventor: GERALD D. HAVEN
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Publication number: 20110256822Abstract: A data center cooling system includes an evaporative cooling system. The evaporative cooling system includes fans configured to circulate outside air at ambient conditions through an entry zone of a data center, and atomizers positioned upstream of the entry zone configured to spray atomized water into the circulating outside air. The atomized water evaporates in an evaporation zone and cools the outside air to produce cooled air, which is directed through racks of computers positioned downstream of the evaporation zone.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 16, 2010Publication date: October 20, 2011Inventor: Andrew B. Carlson
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Publication number: 20110239683Abstract: A system for removing heat from components in a computer room of data center includes one or more air storage containers that hold compressed air, one or more compressors that supply compressed air to the air storage containers, and one or more plenums in fluid communication with at least one of the storage containers. At least one of the plenums can supply air to a computer room.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 31, 2010Publication date: October 6, 2011Inventors: Michael P. Czamara, Osvaldo P. Morales
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Patent number: 8020399Abstract: A high pressure mister cooling system having an electric fan, a high pressure pump mounted on the fan, an eccentric on the fan motor shaft, and mister nozzles mounted on the fan guard. A pump shaft is reciprocated by the eccentric when the fan is operated. A pump body includes a pump piston and bore, an inlet valve that opens when supply pressure exceeds 20 psi, a pump outlet valve that opens when pump pressure exceeds 120 pounds, and a pressure limiting valve that opens when pump pressure exceeds 1000 pounds. Water flows only when an inlet supply is attached and the fan is operating, and outlet pressure to the mister nozzles is controlled at about 1000 psi.Type: GrantFiled: April 17, 2007Date of Patent: September 20, 2011Assignee: T&B Financial Services, Inc.Inventor: John Edward Hall, III
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Publication number: 20110192179Abstract: An evaporative heat transfer system is disclosed wherein a portion of a heat transfer fluid is evaporated and a remainder of the heat transfer fluid is collected in a sump. A characteristic of the heat transfer fluid is monitored. A first fluid input system and a second fluid input system are provided. The first fluid input system provides a first heat transfer fluid to the evaporative heat transfer system. The second fluid input system provides a second heat transfer fluid to the evaporative heat transfer system.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 5, 2010Publication date: August 11, 2011Inventors: William F. Freije, III, Peter L. Freije
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Patent number: 7992406Abstract: A multi-stage evaporative cooling system and method employing direct evaporative cooling at each stage. An exhaust fan is located between stages to expel warm air and partially depressurize the vapor space. An aspect of the present disclosure also describes the application of evaporative cooling to a pet shelter.Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 2009Date of Patent: August 9, 2011Inventor: Melvin E. Reece
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Publication number: 20110146319Abstract: An outdoor apparatus, such as a table or tower with integrated air conditioning for providing thermally conditioned air to users. The apparatus disperses conditioned air to people in the vicinity, more specifically directing vents to both the people's head region and torso region. A fan within the pedestal has a fan inlet communicative with the ambient air inlet for drawing ambient air into the pedestal for thermal conditioning and also has a fan outlet communicative with the conditioned air outlets for supplying conditioned air to users. A heat exchanger is interposed between the ambient air inlet and the fan inlet, and a working fluid supply is fluidly communicative with the heat exchanger for thermally conditioning the ambient air. The tabletop embodiment enhances the cooling by utilizing the table to entrapping the conditioned air about the person's torso.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 15, 2010Publication date: June 23, 2011Inventor: William C Branning
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Publication number: 20110138823Abstract: The present application provides a microchannel coil assembly. The microchannel coil assembly may include a frame, a number of microchannel coils positioned within the frame, and a microchannel coil spray system positioned about the frame and the number of microchannel coils.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 31, 2010Publication date: June 16, 2011Applicant: LENNOX INTERNATIONAL, INC.Inventors: Stephen Troutman, Chris Jentzsch, Dustan Atkinson, Lindsay Harry
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Patent number: 7937963Abstract: The present invention is an architecturally advanced chiller unit having solid, insulated exterior walls adapted for the attachment of aesthetic surface treatments, pedestal supports for a bottom intake of ambient air, and separate chambers for electrical and hydraulic components. The roof houses inset modular fans adapted for topside maintenance and the roof also allows service accessibility to heat rejection components housed within the chiller unit enclosure. Heat removal is accomplished through angled heat exchangers also housed within the enclosure. Each enclosure has an end accessible vestibule that house electrical and refrigerant components. The chiller units design is also intended to allow the side by side placement of two or more units, for modularity. The improved aesthetic appearance of these units also eliminates the use of surrounding architectural parapet walls or screening units. The improved space effectiveness and modularity shall provide greater flexibility in building construction.Type: GrantFiled: October 2, 2006Date of Patent: May 10, 2011Inventor: Thomas Middleton Semmes
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Publication number: 20110105015Abstract: A data center includes a bank of computers, a plenum in fluid communication with the bank of computers, and a chimney in fluid communication with the plenum. The chimney is configured to use heat from the bank of computers to sufficiently lower an air pressure in the plenum to cause an air flow across the bank of computers sufficient to cool the bank of computers for normal operation.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 30, 2009Publication date: May 5, 2011Inventor: Andrew B. Carlson
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Publication number: 20110009047Abstract: Apparatuses, methods, and systems directed to an integrated building based air handler for efficient cooling of data centers. Some embodiments of the invention allow encapsulation of hot rows through an enclosure and allow one or more cooling fans mounted internally within the rack-mounted units to draw cold air to cool the rack mounted units installed in the racks and eject heated air to the enclosure. In other embodiments, the systems disclosed can be used to introduce external air to cool the servers. In some embodiments, in addition to the hot row enclosures, the system encapsulates cold rows through cold row enclosures. The cooling fans of the rack mounted units draw cold air from the cold row enclosures to cool the units and eject heated air to the hot row enclosure. In some other embodiments, a control system is used to selectively utilize natural cool air to cool the servers.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 9, 2009Publication date: January 13, 2011Applicant: Yahoo! Inc.Inventors: Scott Noteboom, Albert Dell Robinson
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Publication number: 20100313584Abstract: A water conservation system for an evaporative cooler includes one or more probes located proximate to one or more evaporative cooler pads of an evaporative cooler. The probe(s) can detect a resistance level, a humidity level, and or a moisture level associated with the evaporative cooler pad. A controller communicates with the probe(s) and a valve for delivering water to the evaporative cooler pad, wherein the controller automatically turns the valve on or off, depending upon the moisture, resistance and/or humidity detected by the probe(s) in order to conserve water during operations of the evaporative cooler. Sensors can thus be utilized to detect the moisture level, humidity and/or resistance of the pad(s) to control the operation of a water pump for the delivery of water to the pads(s).Type: ApplicationFiled: June 21, 2009Publication date: December 16, 2010Inventors: Kermit D. Lopez, Luis M. Ortiz
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Patent number: 7836706Abstract: A thermal management system configured to maximize the potential of single and multiple atomizers to effectively cool microprocessors and other electronic devices. The thermal management system, which may be a heat spreader, provides surfaces that are disposed to increase the effectiveness of impinging coolant droplets, provide additional heat transfer area in some embodiments, and permit the efficient, customized and disparate thermal management of a recipient object of the thermal management.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 2002Date of Patent: November 23, 2010Assignee: Parker Intangibles LLCInventors: Charles L. Tilton, Donald E. Tilton
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Publication number: 20100287965Abstract: A new method of sandwiching evaporative cooling materials such as Polyacrylamide crystals in between two or more outer layers of thin membrane is disclosed. The Polyacrylamide crystals are retained through the heat welding—as opposed to the traditional stitching—of the outer membranes to each other. This allows for the resulting material to be cut into a variety of patterns that can later be sewn or heat welded together to form a variety of cooling products. It also allows for heat-stamping where the heat-stamping machine has patterns that are welded onto the membranes, trapping the evaporative cooling components in one or more patterns, which can be located over specific body regions for effective cooling and/or cushioning and protection of that body region. Patterns can be designed such that negative spaces are created, whereby airflow can be channeled to accelerate the evaporative cooling process over certain body regions.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 13, 2010Publication date: November 18, 2010Inventor: Steven Michael Bryant
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Publication number: 20100281903Abstract: Service life of the compressor is extended. The evaporator is provided with the housing having the suction port connectable to the suction portion of the compressor in order to evaporate at least part of a droplet or misty working fluid in the housing by a suction effect of the compressor through the suction port, comprising a filter installed in the housing, the filter dividing a space in the housing into the first space for generating the droplet or misty working fluid and the second space for communicating with the suction port, the filter being inclined away from the suction port as advancing upward, and the filter transmitting therethrough vapor resulting from evaporation of the droplet or misty working fluid while capturing the droplet or misty working fluid.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 20, 2008Publication date: November 11, 2010Inventors: Kazuto Okada, Ryo Fujisawa, Masatake Toshima, Yoshihiro Nakayama, Satoshi Ide, Koichiro Iizuka, Kunihiko Suto, Kazutaka Kurashige, Ichirou Sakuraba, Daisuke Hayashi, Shinji Shato, Masaki Ikeuchi, Marcin Blazniak Andreasen, Hans Madsboll, Christian Svarregaard-Jensen
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Publication number: 20100269521Abstract: One embodiment comprises an apparatus with an evaporative unit for a refrigerant having a flow direction opposing the airflow direction and an adjustable airflow rate to utilize to produce both cold/dehumidified exit air and warmed exit refrigerant for high efficiency and to maintain an airflow sufficient to avoid freeze-up of evaporative unit or freeze-up to an extent that blocks the airflow. This may produce low humidity even when the room thermostat is set warm (e.g. 85 F) and 5%-30% lower A/C bills. Other embodiments comprise systems and methods related to the adjustable airflow. A further embodiment comprises a controller to adjust the humidity in an air-conditioned space to produce air, which is both temperature and humidity controlled.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 25, 2009Publication date: October 28, 2010Inventor: Steven Clay Moore
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Publication number: 20100242516Abstract: A modular cooling tower that serves to cool down cooling water or condense coolant. The modular cooling tower has a greatly reduced height, is easily transported and installed as a finished product, prevents damage and has an improved aesthetic appearance because components are installed inside a casing, efficiently circulates cooling water and air into a heat exchanger unit without a bypass flow, ensures excellent heat exchange performance by preventing the recirculation of exhaust air, makes it easy to inspect and repair components inside the modular cooling tower, is easily installed in a multi-stage structure on the roof of a building, makes the upper space of the modular cooling tower to be used, and makes it easy to install a cover wall and covering members that cover the modular cooling tower.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 13, 2010Publication date: September 30, 2010Applicant: SUNGJI AIR-CONDITIONING TECHNOLOGY CO., LTDInventors: JONG DAE SEO, SUNG HYUN KIM
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Publication number: 20100242517Abstract: A closed fluid loop HVAC system includes an air conditioner or heat pump, an evaporative cooling tower, and fluid input and output lines coupled between the cooling tower and the air conditioner/heat pump. The cooling tower has a solar-powered fluid pump and a solar-powered fan for moving an air stream to cool the fluid in the tower. The closed fluid loop can include a geothermal reservoir with a solar-powered fluid pump for pumping the fluid from the geothermal reservoir.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 29, 2010Publication date: September 30, 2010Inventor: Bryce Johnson
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Publication number: 20100218516Abstract: The invention relates to a method of cooling a metal strip traveling through a cooling section in a continuous heat treatment line. In accordance with the invention, the method consists in projecting a refrigerant medium into the cooling section (4) onto the surface of the strip (1) to be cooled, the medium being constituted for the most part by a phase-change substance that passes into the gaseous phase at a temperature that is lower than the temperature of the strip (1) and without oxidizing said strip so that energy is exchanged within an endothermic process by a change in the phase of said phase-change substance.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 1, 2009Publication date: September 2, 2010Inventors: Maroun NEMER, Maria ZOGHAIB, Denis CLODIC, Diala ABDO, Stephane LANGEVIN, Patrick DUBOIS
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Publication number: 20100212345Abstract: A dehumidifying cooling device for district heating is developed that comprising; a case with partitions divided into interior, which are a wet channel consisting of an outside air suction, exhaust and a dry channel for circulated air suction from conditioning area and air supply; a rotating sensible heat exchanger to heat exchange outside air of wet channel with the circulated air in the dry channel; a heating coil between the sensible heat exchanger and the exhaust for raising the temperature of outside air; a dehumidifying wheel for adsorbing and removing moisture contained in the circulated air; the dehumidifying wheel being regenerated by evaporating the adsorbed moisture thereby supplying the evaporated moisture into the high-temperature outside air in the wet channel, and a regenerative-evaporative cooler installed between the circulated air supply and the sensible heat exchanger for cooling the circulated air in the dry channel, the cooled circulated air delivered to the air supply.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 8, 2007Publication date: August 26, 2010Inventors: Seok-Mann Yoon, Dae-Young Lee, Hoon Lee, Chang-Ku Kang, Sung-Ook Jeong
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Patent number: 7757499Abstract: A heat transfer system is provided having an air-cooled heat exchanger system. The heat exchanger system has an evaporator, condenser, compressor and a fan for forcing air over a heat exchange surface for effecting heat transfer. A mist generator having at least one nozzle directs a stream of fine mist or atomized liquid coolant into the air. The mist generator is coupled to a supply of liquid coolant. A controller controls the degree of mist or atomized coolant generated by the mist generator. A filter element positioned between the at least one nozzle and the heat exchange surface captures droplets of liquid coolant. The at least one nozzle is spaced apart from the filter element for directing the stream directly into the air surrounding the filter element.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 2008Date of Patent: July 20, 2010Inventor: Tim Allan Nygaard Jensen
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Patent number: 7752860Abstract: A method and apparatus for improving the rate of heat transfer between an evaporator of a refrigeration system and the environment surrounding the evaporator. In one embodiment, the evaporator is placed in thermal communication with the air of a data center where electronic equipment is operated therein. To improve the rate of heat transfer between the air and the evaporator, water is evaporated into the air before it flows over the evaporator coils. As a result, when the humidified air flows over the cold evaporator coils, a portion of the water vapor in the air condenses on the evaporator, thereby wetting the evaporator coils. The wetted surfaces of the evaporator coils improve the rate of heat transfer between the air and, ultimately, the refrigerant passing through the evaporator. In one embodiment, a humidifier having a water atomizer may be used for spraying and dispersing water into the air.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 2007Date of Patent: July 13, 2010Assignee: Tecumseh Products CompanyInventor: Dan M. Manole
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Patent number: 7743620Abstract: A cooling system for cooling a structure. There is a refrigeration cooling unit; a duct system of the refrigeration cooling unit; an evaporative cooling unit in fluid communication with the attic, and in thermal communication with the duct system; and an exhaust fan providing fluid communication between the attic and an exterior of the structure. The cooling system includes a smoke detector, such that activation of the smoke detector deactivates the evaporative cooling unit. The exhaust fan and the evaporative cooling unit are in logical communication such that activation of the evaporative cooling unit activates the exhaust fan. The exhaust fan is adjacent the duct system. The evaporative cooling unit includes a thermostat in thermal communication with the attic and in control of the evaporative cooling unit according to a threshold temperature of the attic.Type: GrantFiled: June 12, 2007Date of Patent: June 29, 2010Inventor: Ron W. Severson
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Publication number: 20100154452Abstract: The technology described herein provides a portable electric cooler for meat storage, tenderizing, and aging in a temperature and humidity controlled environment. The portable electric cooler includes a first and second sets of low pressure coils coupled to a compressor and three-way solenoid valves in order to alternate in a timed pattern the refrigerant flow in order to allow one set of low pressure coils to defrost while the other set circulates the refrigerant. The cooler includes a temperature sensor. The cooler includes a humidity system having a sensor, a controller, a water reservoir, at least one air duct coupled to the water reservoir to channel humidified air drawn from the water reservoir through the refrigeration chamber, and a solenoid configured to direct the fresh outside air being pumped in, to only travel through a set of coils that currently is in the rest mode.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 1, 2010Publication date: June 24, 2010Inventor: Kevin McCann
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Publication number: 20100133883Abstract: A plastic molded and upholstered car seat with variable sizes and colors featuring five point adjustable straps where cold air is blown in and around the underside of the seat exiting the lowest side at the front. Temperature controls are located on the side along with battery recharging outlets. Latching systems located in the rear of the seat for temporary attachment to the vehicle along with harness adjustments for existing automobile seat belts. Portability adjustments are located throughout the seat for moving the seat and carrying to and from building or automobiles.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 9, 2009Publication date: June 3, 2010Inventor: Georgia Bell Walker
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Publication number: 20100101253Abstract: An evaporative cooling device (40) is disclosed for cooling water or other liquids comprising a vessel (50) adapted to receive water or another liquid, said vessel comprising a vessel wall (53, 54, 55), an outer layer (90) of absorbent material and a wick (85) extending through said vessel wall, such that said wick is positioned to contact said water or other liquid within the vessel and is adapted to transport a portion of said water or other liquid through the wall by capillary action to said absorbent material, said wick being substantially impermeable to gas or vapour, so that the cooling device (40) can be connected in-line in an hydration system of the kind comprising a reservoir (12) and a drinking tube (32).Type: ApplicationFiled: July 23, 2007Publication date: April 29, 2010Applicant: BCB INTERNATIONAL LTDInventor: Matthew Searle
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Publication number: 20100077776Abstract: An air-conditioning method comprises the steps of performing a refrigerator operation using a refrigerator to which cooling water cooled in a plurality of cooling towers is supplied as a cold heat source, and performing a free cooling operation using at least some of the plurality of cooling towers as a cold heat source, wherein at a time of the free cooling operation, the number of the cooling towers which are operated is controlled.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 29, 2009Publication date: April 1, 2010Inventors: Toshihito TAKENAMI, Hiroki Okawa, Hideo Hanaoka, Takumi Sugiura, Hiroshige Kikuchi, Yuji Miyajima
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Publication number: 20100071393Abstract: A life support system includes a refuge housing and a cooling system. The cooling system, which has a supply of liquefied gas and a cooling circuit, is operatively associated with the refuge housing. The supply of liquefied gas is operatively associated with the cooling circuit that contains a heat exchanger, a fan motor and a fan operatively associated with the fan motor. A conduit connects the heat exchanger to the fan motor that is driven by waste gas generated through a phase change of the liquefied gas in the heat exchanger.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 18, 2009Publication date: March 25, 2010Applicant: Modern Mine Safety and Supply, LLCInventors: Randy Scott Tatton, Don Alan Lindhardt
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Publication number: 20100043474Abstract: A portable evaporative cooling system having a misting apparatus has a fan generating an air path and a spraying apparatus dispersing water in the air path. A water container has an elongate body wherein the water container has a cross-sectional profile that at least partially approximates a cross-sectional profile of the misting apparatus. The misting apparatus selectively slidingly engages at least part of the cross-sectional profile of the water container, therein selectively securing the fan inside the water container. A lid is in selective cooperative engagement with the open end of the water container and has an access port therethrough. In a first configuration, the lid encloses the misting apparatus within an interior region of the water container, and in a second configuration, the misting apparatus is operatively coupled to an external portion of the lid, wherein the misting apparatus draws water through the access port.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 24, 2009Publication date: February 25, 2010Inventor: Christopher J. Strussion
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Patent number: 7658084Abstract: A refrigeration assembly includes a pair of refrigerated chambers defined within a working chamber. The refrigerated chambers include channel walls extending parallel to one another and spaced apart, and first and second panels extending channel walls to define a working channel for separating the working chamber into sub-chambers. Apertures defined in the panels allow airflow from the sub-chambers into the working channel, and a supply of water wets the panels and a first section of the refrigerated chambers. Air enters the sub-chambers and flows over the first sections of the refrigerated chambers for direct evaporative cooling. A portion of the air bleeds through the apertures and evaporates water from the panels prior to flowing over the second sections of the refrigerated chambers for indirect evaporative cooling.Type: GrantFiled: April 3, 2007Date of Patent: February 9, 2010Assignee: Delphi Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Mohinder Singh Bhatti, Ilya Reyzin
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Publication number: 20100018234Abstract: Heat exchanger plates for indirect evaporative coolers, of the type having a dry side having low permeability to an evaporative liquid and formed to allow a product fluid to flow over a heat transfer area of its surface, a wet side designed to have its surface wet by an evaporative liquid, and formed to allow a working gas to flow over its surface to evaporate the evaporative liquid, are formed such that the wet side comprises a hydrophobic fiber sheet and the dry side comprises a non-permeable sealing layer on the sheet. Heat seal strips are formed at the inlet and outlet of the plates and air flow perforations are formed through the plates.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 21, 2009Publication date: January 28, 2010Applicant: Idalex Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Leland E. Gillan, Valeriy Maisotsenko, Alan D. Gillan, Rick J. Gillan
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Publication number: 20090173097Abstract: A cooling device has an inner container in which an evaporator is arranged. A second inner container surrounds the inner container such that an intermediate space is formed between the first and second inner containers.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 3, 2007Publication date: July 9, 2009Inventors: Kurt Eder, Andreas Prentner
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Publication number: 20090000325Abstract: A portable, self-contained, evaporative air cooler. An elongated, vertically oriented cylindrical canister has a lower end containing a watertight basin. A fan assembly has a downwardly directed air inlet port and a horizontally directed air exhaust duct. The fan assembly drops into and rests upon, an open, upper end of the canister. A cutout in the upper sidewall of the canister accommodates the air exhaust duct. At least one air inlet is provided in the median portion of the canister sidewall, between the upper and lower ends. An evaporative air filter, elongated and cylindrical in configuration, is attached to and extends downwardly from the air inlet port. A water pump located in the basin includes a water distribution system, delivering water to the upper edge of the air filter. Air, passing through the saturated air filter, is cooled and humidified, before being discharged through the exhaust duct.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 26, 2007Publication date: January 1, 2009Inventor: Johnnie Johnson
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Patent number: 7469551Abstract: A globally cooled computer system for providing liquid cooling to a plurality of electrical components. The globally cooled computer system includes an electronics unit having a plurality of electronics components attached to a plurality of cards and a card cage for providing structural support to the cards, a fluid management unit for pressurizing fluid within the electronics unit, a reservoir for collecting fluid from the electronics unit, a tubing system for distributing the fluid between the electronics unit and the fluid management unit, and a pressure equalization system connecting the electronics unit and the reservoir to equalize internal pressures between them.Type: GrantFiled: January 18, 2006Date of Patent: December 30, 2008Assignee: Isothermal Systems Research, Inc.Inventors: Charles L. Tilton, Donald E. Tilton, Randal T. Palmer, Tony E. Hyde
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Patent number: 7441412Abstract: A heat transfer system is provided having an air-cooled heat exchanger system. The heat exchanger system has an evaporator, condenser, compressor and a fan for forcing air over a heat exchange surface for effecting heat transfer. A mist generator having at least one nozzle directs a stream of fine mist or atomized liquid coolant into the air. The mist generator is coupled to a supply of liquid coolant. A controller controls the degree of mist or atomized coolant generated by the mist generator. A filter element positioned between the at least one nozzle and the heat exchange surface captures droplets of liquid coolant. The at least one nozzle is spaced apart from the filter element for directing the stream directly into the air surrounding the filter element.Type: GrantFiled: January 26, 2005Date of Patent: October 28, 2008Inventor: Tim Allan Nygaard Jensen
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Publication number: 20080256969Abstract: A high pressure mister cooling system comprising an electric fan, a high pressure pump mounted on the fan, an eccentric on the fan motor shaft, and mister nozzles mounted on the fan guard. A pump shaft is reciprocated by the eccentric when the fan is operated. A pump body includes a pump piston and bore, an inlet valve that opens when supply pressure exceeds 20 psi, a pump outlet valve that opens when pump pressure exceeds 120 pounds, and a pressure limiting valve that opens when pump pressure exceeds 1000 pounds. Water flows only when an inlet supply is attached and the fan is operating, and outlet pressure to the mister nozzles is controlled at about 1000 psi.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 17, 2007Publication date: October 23, 2008Inventor: JOHN EDWARD HALL, III
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Publication number: 20080245089Abstract: A refrigeration assembly includes a pair of refrigerated chambers defined within a working chamber. The refrigerated chambers include channel walls extending parallel to one another and spaced apart, and first and second panels extending channel walls to define a working channel for separating the working chamber into sub-chambers. Apertures defined in the panels allow airflow from the sub-chambers into the working channel, and a supply of water wets the panels and a first section of the refrigerated chambers. Air enters the sub-chambers and flows over the first sections of the refrigerated chambers for direct evaporative cooling. A portion of the air bleeds through the apertures and evaporates water from the panels prior to flowing over the second sections of the refrigerated chambers for indirect evaporative cooling.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 3, 2007Publication date: October 9, 2008Inventors: Mohinder Sing Bhatti, Ilya Reyzin
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Patent number: 7418832Abstract: A portable mister for cooling ambient air is disclosed comprising a housing for entirely containing a cooling agent, an irrigation system connected to the housing for receiving the cooling agent from the housing and dispersing the cooling agent in ambient air, and a pump for facilitating the transfer of the cooling agent to the irrigation system. The mister is portable in that the cooling agent is entirely enclosed in a portable housing. That is, the mister user need not connect the mister to a continuous cooling agent source for operation. Additionally, the irrigation system is configured for placement to cool the ambient air of a broad area. The housing may include a system for including a fragrance in the cooling agent. The fragrance including system facilitates added a pleasant aroma to the dispersed cooling agent.Type: GrantFiled: October 21, 2004Date of Patent: September 2, 2008Inventors: William R Ferrono, Ginger Reed
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Publication number: 20080190120Abstract: An air conditioning system for a nautical vehicle includes a main body including an assembly, and a blower including an inlet and an outlet, the inlet being in air communication with the main body, the blower further including blades rotating therewithin about a first axis, the assembly for adjusting the blower with respect to the main body about a second axis so as to alter an orientation of the outlet. The assembly includes a guiding cover and a cylindrical duct element for maintaining the main body and the blower in air communication with one another. The duct element has a first base and a second base, and is coupled to the blower at the second base. The first base of the duct element is dimensioned to correspondingly fit the guiding cover, and the duct element is rotatably adjustable around the guiding cover about the second axis at the first base.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 29, 2008Publication date: August 14, 2008Applicant: DOMETIC ENVIRONMENTAL CORPORATIONInventors: Frank Marciano, Ronald Pabisz
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Patent number: 7389652Abstract: A heat transfer apparatus includes a wetting chamber, an air intake opening leading to an air flow pathway through the wetting chamber, an air outtake opening leading from the air flow pathway through the wetting chamber, an atomizer, a liquid reservoir, and a liquid delivery system for moving liquid from the liquid reservoir to the atomizer. The atomizer is arranged to receive the liquid from the liquid delivery system and disperse the liquid into the air flow pathway in a form of atomized liquid, and the liquid reservoir is disposed to collect the atomized liquid from the wetting chamber.Type: GrantFiled: October 21, 2006Date of Patent: June 24, 2008Inventor: Shields Fair
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Patent number: 7334744Abstract: A water-misting assembly includes a reservoir that has sides defining a chamber with a drain port positioned along a bottom edge thereof and a drain plug insertable therein. A lid coupled to a reservoir top end and wheels are connected to a distal end of the sides. A mechanism is included for extracting water from the chamber. The water-extracting mechanism is detachable from the reservoir. Flexible conduits are connected to the drain port in fluid communication with the chamber. A mechanism is included for supporting one conduit against an elevated support structure. The conduit supporting mechanism includes clips that have a cylindrical bottom portion provided with an open face for clamping onto the one conduit. Each clip includes a top portion that has a vertical hook facing away from the bottom portion open face.Type: GrantFiled: May 23, 2006Date of Patent: February 26, 2008Inventor: Gentry Dawson
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Patent number: 7331190Abstract: Coolant systems, for power sources (e.g. internal combustion engines, fuel cells, and nuclear reactors) or microprocessors for example, are beneficially operated with coolant in a nucleate boiling state, but transitions to damaging film boiling are then possible. The disclosed coolant system includes a sensor, such as a thermocouple or thermistor, that provides a signal representative of fluctuations in the temperature at a heated surface. The signal also includes at least one parameter. A controller processes the signal to determine changes in the parameter of the signal and/or to determine the state of the coolant and can responsively change the coolant flow to avoid undesirable coolant states. For example, coolant flow can be changed by changing the output of a coolant pump. The controller can change coolant flow automatically, or a signal can be provided to an operator that an undesirable coolant state change is imminent or has occurred, thereby allowing operator intervention.Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 2003Date of Patent: February 19, 2008Assignee: Perkins Engines Company LimitedInventors: Colin Peter Garner, Adrian Holland
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Publication number: 20080028775Abstract: The invention relates to a method and device for establishing and maintaining defined temperature and hygrometric conditions inside premises. The method comprises the following steps: a supply reservoir (1) is filled with water; water contained in the supply reservoir (1) passes into tubes (3) or hollow profiled elements (3) of an evaporator/exchanger (2); part of the water is exuded on the outer walls of the tubes (3) or hollow profiled elements (3); a thin film of water is created on the outer walls; said film of water is subsequently evaporated, whereby the water circulating in the tubes (3) is cooled; a flow of air to be cooled is generated with the aid of ventilation means (7); the refrigerated water in said air flow is atomized with the aid of atomizing means (6) in order to create a humidified and cooled air flow.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 28, 2005Publication date: February 7, 2008Inventors: Dominique Ausseil, Martine Ausseil
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Patent number: 7310962Abstract: An evaporative cooler has a housing mounted within the roof space of a pitched roof with the housing inlet, which mounts evaporative cooling pads, lying at or adjacent to the plane of the roof. This construction avoids the unsightly protrusion normally associated with roof-mounted evaporative coolers.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 2003Date of Patent: December 25, 2007Inventor: Roger Laurence Cooke
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Patent number: 7237401Abstract: A low profile side inlet evaporative cooler including a housing having a housing length width at least twice the housing width. A centrifugal blower draws air through two side inlets through and through a rigid evaporative cooling media.Type: GrantFiled: July 2, 2003Date of Patent: July 3, 2007Assignee: AdobeAir, Inc.Inventors: John G. Kucera, Roger C. Palmer
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Patent number: 7127907Abstract: A headgear capable of sprinkling and cooling comprises at least a crown, a water pouch and a liquid dispenser. The front end of the peak is provided with an atomizing nozzle, which is connected with a connecting tube at one end. A water pouch provided at the inner rim of the crown is provided with a water outlet at the outer edge. The liquid dispenser includes a squeezing device, a switch, and batteries; all of the above elements are assembled and contained in a casing composed of an upper portion and a lower portion, and then installed at an upper position of the peak. The liquid dispenser is connected to the water outlet of the water pouch with its inlet end, and to the nozzle with its outlet end via a connecting tube. Accordingly, the water contained in the pouch can be transmitted by the liquid dispenser to the nozzle at the front end of the peak for praying purpose, thereby accomplishing a headgear capable of sprinkling and cooling.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 2004Date of Patent: October 31, 2006Inventor: Ming-Te Tu
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Patent number: 7061763Abstract: A novel electronics cooling method and system is disclosed. A very flexible and efficient operation of an electronics cooling system (10) is achieved by controlling circulation of a cooling medium in a closed system (40) containing an evaporator (13), a condenser (14), an ejector (11) and control valves (15–18). Specifically, the system is continuously allowed to operate in the most appropriate mode by controlling the valves (15–18) of the system (10) based on detected heat load and/or detected heat transfer conditions. By automatically adapting the mode of operation of the system based on the actual prevailing conditions, a unique flexibility is obtained with regard to the cooling mode in which the system will be operated. This means that the cooling capacity will be constantly optimized and that the investment cost as well as the cost for operating the system will be reduced compared to known systems having equal maximum cooling capacity.Type: GrantFiled: January 29, 2002Date of Patent: June 13, 2006Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ)Inventor: Vadim Tsoi
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Patent number: 7021078Abstract: A media cabinet for supporting a media pad in an evaporative cooler. The media cabinet being pivotally coupled to the evaporative cooler housing to permit the media pad to be removed either vertically or at an angle to the evaporative cooler housing.Type: GrantFiled: July 2, 2003Date of Patent: April 4, 2006Assignee: AdobeAir, Inc.Inventor: John G. Kucera
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Patent number: 6993926Abstract: The subject invention pertains to a method and apparatus for high heat flux heat transfer. The subject invention can be utilized to transfer heat from a heat source to a coolant such that the transferred heat can be effectively transported to another location. Examples of heat sources from which heat can be transferred from include, for example, fluids and surfaces. The coolant to which the heat is transferred can be sprayed onto a surface which is in thermal contact with the heat source, such that the coolant sprayed onto the surface in thermal contact with the heat absorbs heat from the surface and carries the absorbed heat away as the coolant leaves the surface. The surface can be, for example, the surface of an interface plate in thermal contact with the heat source or a surface integral with the heat source. The coolant sprayed onto the surface can initially be a liquid and remain a liquid after absorbing the heat, or can in part or in whole be converted to a gas or vapor after absorbing the heat.Type: GrantFiled: January 22, 2003Date of Patent: February 7, 2006Assignee: Rini Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Daniel P. Rini, H. Randolph Anderson, Jayanta Sankar Kapat, Louis Chow
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Patent number: 6917522Abstract: Some embodiments of a method and apparatus for cooling integrated circuit devices are described. In one embodiment, the apparatus includes a thermosiphon having an evaporator portion coupled to a first surface of a heat source and a condenser portion coupled to the evaporator portion distal from the first surface of the heat source. A remote heat exchanger is coupled to the condenser of the thermosiphon. In addition, one or more thermoelectric elements are coupled between the heat exchanger and the condenser of the thermosiphon. In one embodiment, the remote heat exchanger, the thermoelectric elements and the condenser portion of the thermosiphon are located outside a chassis of a one rack unit (1U) server computer.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 2003Date of Patent: July 12, 2005Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Hakan Erturk, Ioan Sauciuc, Edgar J. Unrein