Gas Forcing Means Patents (Class 62/419)
  • Patent number: 6405644
    Abstract: The present invention describes an apparatus useful for maintaining perishable products in a controlled environment as a modular unit. This modular unit, or self-contained apparatus, encompasses all the equipment necessary for installation while offering temperature stability, simplified maintenance requirements, and ultimately, precise control of ripening. Designed for efficiency, typical labor and equipment costs and energy consumption of a ripening room are reduced with the palletized ripening cabinet. The present invention may also be easily adapted for the combination of units or for various temperature requirements and otherwise from pre-cooler to freezer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 18, 2002
    Inventor: Robert J. Windecker
  • Patent number: 6370906
    Abstract: A wind inlet and outlet case for a blower of an air conditioning system is connected to an inner machine, including a body and a faceplate. The body is separated into a wind inlet room and a wind outlet room with a lengthwise vertical wall, and the wind inlet room and the wind outlet room are respectively connected with the inner machine with a separate guide pipe. The faceplate is combined with the body, having a wind outlet provided with a movable leaf unit to change direction of wind blown out, and with a wind inlet provided with a filter. Thus plural sets of the wind inlet and outlet cases may be connected to the inner machine, wind blown out and wind sucked back are guided separately by guide pipes to keep good quality of air, lowering cost, and facilitating maintenance and repair.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 16, 2002
    Inventor: Chin-Sheng Kuo
  • Patent number: 6357249
    Abstract: An air conditioner is provided which is mounted on the rooftop of a recreational vehicle to provide cooling of an interior space within the vehicle. The air conditioner has a single motor that mounts both a centrifugal fan and an axial fan for rotation about a vertical axis. The centrifugal fan is positioned within an evaporator compartment that contains an evaporator for providing cooling of an air stream drawn therethrough. The centrifugal fan draws warm air from within the interior space of the vehicle into the evaporator compartment where it passes through the evaporator and is then drawn axially through a center opening into the centrifugal fan. The cooled air is expelled tangentially from the centrifugal fan and is redirected downwardly by a surrounding scroll and delivered to the interior space for cooling thereof. The axial fan is positioned in a condenser compartment where it draws outdoor air through a condenser for heat exchange therewith.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 11, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 19, 2002
    Assignee: Airxcel, Inc.
    Inventors: Philip R. Robinson, Alan S. Lowe, David D. Gehlen
  • Patent number: 6343483
    Abstract: A prepackaged food vending machine limited cooling apparatus and method for food vending machines of the type used for storing and dispensing prepackaged foods at normal room temperatures. The apparatus includes an elongated air conduit connected at one end thereof to, and in airflow communication with an interior of, the food vending machine. Another end of the air conduit connected to, and in airflow communication with a refrigerated interior of, a cold beverage vending machine. An airflow device, e.g. a blower or axial fan, is positioned in air flow communication between the interiors of the food and beverage vending machines whereby cold air within the beverage vending machine is transferred through the air conduit to the interior of the food vending machine in an airflow volume sufficient to reduce the air temperature within the food vending machine to a predetermined temperature below room temperature toward the operating temperature within the interior of the refrigerated beverage vending machine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 5, 2002
    Inventor: Mark A. Armstrong
  • Patent number: 6336338
    Abstract: A room air conditioner mounted on an external building wall, comprising an indoor unit, an outdoor unit and an interface unit. The indoor unit includes an indoor cabinet having a suction opening and outlet port for indoor air, an indoor heat exchanger, and an indoor fan. The outdoor unit includes an outdoor cabinet having a suction opening and outlet port for fresh air, an outdoor heat exchanger, an outdoor fan and a fan motor which engages the outdoor and indoor fans. The interface unit is mounted in the external building wall and includes a fan drive shaft engaged at the first end by the fan motor in the outdoor cabinet and engaging the indoor fan.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 2000
    Date of Patent: January 8, 2002
    Inventor: Uri Koren
  • Patent number: 6318113
    Abstract: The invention involves the personal air conditioning of individual workstations in an open office space layout. The individual workstation's air is supplied by a major air plenum located under a horizontal surface of the workstation. The conditioned air is directed by a smaller self-contained air terminal located under a floor representing a larger major air plenum or chamber. The conditioned air is supplied to the individual workstations at or near the atmospheric pressure. The multiple of smaller air terminals are the movers of the conditioned air by way of driving fans installed therein and activated as the need arises. The conditioned air is moved from the smaller air terminals by flexible air tubes to the air plenum mounted under the desk surface. A person situated at the workstation can control the direction of air emanating from the front of the personalized air outlet plenum toward the person in multiple directions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 20, 2001
    Inventors: Hans F. Levy, Peter G. Betz
  • Patent number: 6318109
    Abstract: A low profile evaporator unit suitable for mounting on the ceiling of a small bus. The unit includes a cabinet containing an evaporator coil and a return air intake opening in the floor of the cabinet. A blower is mounted in the cabinet directly over the opening. A grill is non-removably mounted over the floor opening and a filter receiving tray is integrally joined to the grill so that the grill forms the bottom wall of the tray. Limited access is provided to the tray such that an air filter can pass into and out of the tray without removing the grill from the housing. Elongated narrow slits are also provided in the grill which further restrict access to the interior of the cabinet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 20, 2001
    Assignee: Carrier Corporation
    Inventors: Robert C. Reimann, David Sloat
  • Patent number: 6266973
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and device for use in a refrigeration unit, whereby the invention causes air to flow in a circular motion whereby the air flows in an initial downward arc before flowing upward. Importantly, the present invention relates to the implementation of a wall in a refrigeration unit to cause the air to circulate in the desired motion, with such flow reducing condensation on the ceiling of the refrigeration unit and cooling animal carcasses in the refrigeration unit at a faster rate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 31, 2001
    Assignee: Preston Refrigeration
    Inventor: James Clyde Salmons
  • Patent number: 6178769
    Abstract: A cooling apparatus for introducing a coolant fluid into a weapon barrel through a breech end thereof for cooling internal wall faces of a loading chamber of the barrel. The cooling apparatus includes a bellows having a circumference provided with a plurality of holes. The bellows has a retracted state and an elongated, tubular expanded state and is introducible into the weapon barrel in the retracted state. The cooling apparatus further has a coolant driving arrangement coupled to the bellows for introducing the coolant into the bellows to place the bellows into the expanded state and to force the coolant out of the bellows through the holes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 30, 2001
    Assignee: Rheinmetall W & M GmbH
    Inventor: Rolf Bartolles
  • Patent number: 6138460
    Abstract: A temperature control apparatus for a refrigerator and a control method therefor, mount an air circulation fan in addition to a prior refrigerating fan into the refrigerating compartment, drive the air circulation fan together with the refrigerating fan or drive only the air circulation fan, obtain a uniform cooling effect of a refrigerating compartment, feebly circulate a cool air when opening a door of the refrigerating compartment, and quickly cool the refrigerating compartment after closing the door.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 31, 2000
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Gi-Hyeong Lee
  • Patent number: 6101829
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an air conditioner apparatus comprising a housing including top and side walls, and presenting an air inlet and first and second air outlets, the first and second air outlets being disposed on different ones of the top and side walls. A blower assembly including a central axis about which the blower assembly is supported for rotation relative to the housing, the blower being in fluid communication with the air inlet and the first and second air outlets for forcing air under pressure from the air inlet to the first and second air outlets. A first removable air outlet cover assembly for blocking the air under pressure from being discharged through the first air outlet, the first removable air outlet cover assembling including a first flow control structure for directing air under pressure toward the second air outlet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2000
    Assignee: Airxcel, Inc.
    Inventor: Philip R. Robinson
  • Patent number: 6077160
    Abstract: A ripening room is disclosed for ripening perishable products, such as fruits and vegetables, and more particularly bananas, in which the air flow and temperature are closely controlled by the room construction and by a cooling control system that archives uniform ripening of the fruit regardless of the physical location of the fruit within the room. These desired results are accomplished using a minimum quantity of energy and cooling capacity by use of an improved cooling controller that gradually changes the temperature setpoint over time to allow the cooling (refrigeration) system to operate near its full capacity without any periods of intense cooling (due to sudden changes of the temperature setpoint, as in the prior art). The uniform ripening is also achieved by an improved air distribution system that provides a greater back pressure in portions of a ripening room that, in conventional designs, receives far too much air flow.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 20, 2000
    Assignee: Chiquita Brands, Inc.
    Inventors: Stanislaw Franaszek, Grzegorz Pawel Mizera
  • Patent number: 6062031
    Abstract: A fan casing of window type air conditioner adapted to smoothen and form corners of outdoor casing in slow curvatures having convex and concave surfaces and to lengthen draft holes, thereby increasing amount of sucked air, reducing disturbance and resistance of air flow to decrease eddy current phenomenon and noises, and obtaining a broader accommodation spaces of compressor and the like on the concave surfaces, the fan casing comprising: convex surfaces formed facing the outdoor fan for increasing a suction amount of external air and simultaneously minimizing disturbance and reduction of air flow by increasing the length of the plurality of draft holes; and concave surfaces formed facing the condenser for obtaining a broaden accommodation space of the compressor and the like at a predetermined position at the convex surfaces and securing a larger suction area of external air.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 16, 2000
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Jae-Soon Kim
  • Patent number: 6041616
    Abstract: A cool air circulation apparatus in a refrigerator provides an upper curved lip extended from a front face of a lower shelf in a refrigerating chamber, by which cool air contacting with ambient air is discharged outside of the refrigerator and only the cool air adjacent to the refrigerating chamber flows into the refrigerating chamber. Accordingly, even though a door of the refrigerating chamber is open for a long time or is opened and closed frequently, ambient air does not enter into the refrigerating chamber and thus cooling efficiency of the refrigerator increases. As a result, a constant temperature in the refrigerating chamber is maintained at all times, thereby being capable of maintaining freshness of a stored foods for a long time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 1998
    Date of Patent: March 28, 2000
    Assignee: Daewoo Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Jae-Youk Jeong
  • Patent number: 6009720
    Abstract: Disclosed is a refrigerator having a cabinet for forming a cooling compartment, and a duct for forming a passage of cool air. The duct is provided in an inner wall of the cooling compartment and has at least one cool air discharge port opened into the cooling compartment. The refrigerator has a pair of horizontal-dispersing blades disposed near the cool air discharge port in the duct, a rotational shaft connected with the horizontal-dispersing blades and extended along a vertical axis, and a motor for driving the rotational shaft. The cool air is uniformly dispersed in the cooling compartment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1998
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2000
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Joon Dong Ji, Jae In Kim
  • Patent number: 6006539
    Abstract: A refrigerator includes a main body, freezing and refrigerating compartments formed in the main body, an evaporator for generating cool air, and a cool air dispersing system for dispersing cool air in the refrigerating compartment. The cool air dispersing system has a horizontal cool air dispersing device rotatable about a vertical axis for dispersing the cool air in a horizontal direction, a motor for rotating the horizontal cool air dispersing device, and a vertical cool air dispersing device for dispersing the cool air in the vertical direction. A force converting device is provided for vertically moving the vertical cool air dispersing device using a rotational force of the horizontal cool air dispersing device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 28, 1999
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Jae-Hoon Lim, Jung-Hoon Lee, Sang-Gyu Jung, Sun-Guy Lee, Chan-Ho Kim
  • Patent number: 5987912
    Abstract: A refrigeration apparatus comprises a chilling compartment within a housing enclosing the chilling compartment and a refrigeration system for directing cold air into the chilling compartment. Cold air enters the chilling compartment through a plurality of inlet nozzles located in the walls of the compartment housing. A chilled air manifold connects the inlet nozzles to the refrigeration system. A control circuit includes an air temperature controller for selectively setting the air temperature. A timer and on/off controls are incorporated in the control circuit. A moisture sensor monitors the moisture of the chilled air flowing into the chilling compartment and terminates air flow into the compartment when the moisture in the air exceeds a predetermined level. The moisture on the drier bed is removed during a regeneration cycle, which directs hot air flow through a drier for reducing the water content to an acceptable level on the drier bed contents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 23, 1999
    Inventor: Stephen M. Flessner
  • Patent number: 5970736
    Abstract: A refrigerator capable of controlling supply of cool air into a fresh food compartment and a vegetable chamber is disclosed. A cool air duct is formed at a rear part of the fresh food compartment. The cool air duct has discharge ports for supplying the cool air into the fresh food compartment and the vegetable chamber. The discharge ports are opened and closed by an opening/closing device. The device opens/closes the discharge ports formed at the fresh food compartment and the vegetable chamber simultaneously. Therefore, when the supply of the cool air into the fresh food compartment is stopped, the supply of the cool air into the vegetable chamber is stopped too, and thereby the overcooling of the vegetable chamber is prevented.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 26, 1999
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: I-gu Gong, Yang-beom Hur
  • Patent number: 5965185
    Abstract: A transportable and size-adjustable ripening apparatus for controlled ripening of produce includes a chamber defined by a ceiling, a floor, and walls connecting the ceiling and the floor. The chamber is configured to receive a row of boxed produce that defines an interstitial volume with one of the walls to create a low-pressure plenum. The ripening apparatus also includes an air flow control system for transferring air between a high pressure plenum and the low pressure plenum, and which controls the temperature of the transferred air. The plena are generally enclosed to inhibit airflow therebetween except for airflow through the air control system and through openings in the produce boxes. The air control system includes one system for controlling the flow of air through a refrigeration unit, and another system for circulating air without refrigeration. The invention is preferably constructed from an existing ISO (International Standards Organization) container.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 1997
    Date of Patent: October 12, 1999
    Assignee: Cool Care, Ltd.
    Inventor: Michael Bianco
  • Patent number: 5943878
    Abstract: An air conditioning unit comprising: a housing having a first half and a second half; the first half of the housing containing an indoor heat exchange coil and a blower moving air through said coil from at least a housing inlet to a housing outlet. The blower discharges into a diffuser duct having a diffuser section with a first segment and a second segment where the first and second segments have first and second respective and differing angles of diffusion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 31, 1999
    Assignee: American Standard Inc.
    Inventors: William A. Smiley III, Glenn J. McClellan
  • Patent number: 5924300
    Abstract: An air conditioning system. The system comprises an indoor section and an outdoor section arranged in side-by-side arrangement. The indoor section includes an indoor tangential fan having an axis aligned in a first direction, an indoor heat exchange coil, and a supply air aperture which longitudinally extends in the first direction and avoids line of sight noise transmission from the indoor fan. The system includes an axis commonly supporting and operably coupling the indoor fan and the motor, and a scroll housing within the indoor section and arranged about the indoor tangential fan. The indoor tangential fan, motor and axis are assembled to form a first module, the scroll housing forms a second module and the first module is independently removable from the second module without the necessity of disengaging any connection between the first and second modules. The system includes a fan support bracket supporting a first end of the axis, and the motor supporting a second end of the axis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 1998
    Date of Patent: July 20, 1999
    Assignee: American Standard Inc.
    Inventors: Dale E. Fromm, Walter Earhart, Jr., William A. Smiley, III, Dwayne L. Johnson, Mark E. Smith
  • Patent number: 5896748
    Abstract: A control method and a cook-chill system of a refrigerator/freezer combination which preserves for a long time the taste of foodstuffs after a cooked foodstuff is refrigerated rapidly and is stored by supplying a lot of chilling air of a freezing chamber into a cook-chill chamber are disclosed. The cook-chill chamber has a three-dimensional storage space for chilling rapidly and preserving cooked foodstuffs, has a first chilled air inlet hole connected with a first chilling air duct which is prolonged from a freezing chamber of which one side of the upper side has a second chilled air inlet hole connected with a second chilling air duct which is prolonged into a refrigerating chamber from a freezing chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 1997
    Date of Patent: April 27, 1999
    Assignee: Daewoo Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Eun-Kyung Park
  • Patent number: 5890373
    Abstract: The invention is of a new design for a room air conditioner. An air conditioner according to the present design will emit a substantially lower operating noise level than units of comparable cooling capacity and energy consumption. Additionally, the present design prescribes a coil design which requires approximately one-third less aluminum and copper than similarly performing room air conditioner units. The benefits of the present design arise from its reliance on a single row, wrap-around coil design which is used in conjunction with a tangential blower assembly. The single row evaporator coil of the present invention inherently produces less "wind noise" than multiple row coils.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 1997
    Date of Patent: April 6, 1999
    Inventor: Gerald C. Smith
  • Patent number: 5870903
    Abstract: An air flow circulation device for use in refrigerated display cases. The device is used to provide substantially vertical cooling air flow within refrigerated cases, particularly cases having shelves. The device distributes refrigerated air through the case and particularly to upper and middle shelves.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 16, 1999
    Assignee: Stein Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas A. Meyers, Fredric R. Aske
  • Patent number: 5784895
    Abstract: A refrigerator provided with an air curtain generator in a refrigerating room is disclosed. A supply duct for an air curtain is installed at the uppermost portion of the refrigerating room. A crossflow fan is provided within the supply duct, and a supply port is formed at a terminal end of the supply duct adjacent to a door for the refrigerating room. The supply port is slit-shaped and extends along a width direction of the refrigerating room. At least one step is provided on a lower surface of the inside of the supply duct. The supply duct is communicated with a suction duct constituting a cooling system of the refrigerator. When the door is opened, the air curtain is formed over the open side of the refrigerating room to block the invasion of the surrounding air.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 28, 1998
    Assignee: Daewoo Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Young-Houn Choi
  • Patent number: 5755112
    Abstract: A refrigerator includes a main body (64) housing a fresh food compartment (63), and a cool air duct (131) provided in a wall of the fresh food compartment and having cool air discharging openings (111) opened toward the fresh food compartment (63) to supply a cool air from an evaporator (72b) into the fresh food compartment. The refrigerator comprises a rotary shaft (85); a driving means (125) for rotating the rotary shaft; and cool air dispersing wings (81) mounted spirally on the rotary shaft (85) near the cool air discharging openings (111) to deviate the discharge angle of the cool air blown into the fresh food compartment (63) through the cool air discharging openings. A cool air dispersing device (80) equipped with such spiral cool air dispersing wings (81) realizes an even refrigeration of the fresh food compartment (63) in the left, right, up and down directions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 1997
    Date of Patent: May 26, 1998
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Tae Gil Kang
  • Patent number: 5735138
    Abstract: A refrigerator includes separate freezing and refrigerating compartments, each having is own evaporator and air circulating fan. The evaporator and fan of the refrigerating compartment are mounted to a housing that is attached to a rear wall of the refrigerator. The housing includes an air inlet and an air outlet, the outlet including vertically spaced openings. A blade is mounted in the housing and is driven about a vertical axis for distributing cool air to the outlet openings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 1996
    Date of Patent: April 7, 1998
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Suck Haong Park, Yong Myoung Kim
  • Patent number: 5718123
    Abstract: A refrigerator includes a refrigerating compartment and a cool air distributing system on the back wall thereof. The distributing system includes vertical passages which divide a flow of incoming cool air and conduct the air to vertically spaced discharge openings communicating with the refrigerating compartment. Disposed in the path of air flow is an air directing structure having adjustable vanes for controlling the horizontal direction in which the air flows enter the refrigerating compartment. Each vane is motor driven and can comprise vertical plates or helical elements rotated about a vertical axis. Alternatively, each vane can be a helical vane disposed on the inside surface of a hollow cylinder for guiding an air flow from within the cylinder outwardly through openings formed in a wall of the cylinder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 17, 1998
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Seak Haeng Park, Yong Myoung Kim
  • Patent number: 5715701
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for providing conditioned air to an aircraft parked at an airport. The air conditioning unit is able to accommodate various aircraft sizes. The unit uses two blowers to allow an increase in variation in the volume of air supplied without changing the static pressure of the air supplied. The unit also uses dampers to accommodate aircraft with one and two air hose connections.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 10, 1998
    Assignee: FMC Corporation
    Inventor: Naum Kreymer
  • Patent number: 5713215
    Abstract: A refrigerator having quick freezing facility is disclosed. The refrigerator includes a body, an evaporator, and a blowing fan. The body has freezing compartment which has a back wall formed with a plurality of cool air discharge openings. The evaporator is disposed adjacently to said cool air discharge openings in a rear part of the body and is tilted backward at a predetermined angle. The blowing fan is disposed in a position near the bottom rear area of the evaporator and blows toward the evaporator to blow cool air produced by the evaporator to the freezing compartment through the air discharge openings. Since the evaporator is disposed near the air discharging openings and the blowing fan blows toward the evaporator, the temperature of the cool air is lowered and then quick freezing is made efficiently.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 3, 1998
    Assignee: Daewoo Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Woo-Yeop Choi
  • Patent number: 5657640
    Abstract: An air conditioner for exchanging heat from a refrigerant to the outside and adjusting at least one of room temperature and humidity to desired temperature and humidity and having a 1/f fluctuation function for controlling an air supplying means for supplying conditioned air to the room so as to vary the air supplying amount in multiple levels corresponding to a designated reference air amount and irregularly. A reference air amount of the air supplying means can be designated and there is an air amount control for controlling the air supplying means corresponding to the designated reference air amount, and a fluctuation width designates a fluctuation width (volume of the air amount) corresponding to the air amount designated. When the 1/f fluctuation function is employed, the fundamental functions (coolness, warmness, and so forth) of the air conditioner are improved. In addition, the noise of the air conditioner is reduced and the comfort of the user is improved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 19, 1997
    Assignee: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hajime Takada, Hajime Shimayama, Minoru Katou
  • Patent number: 5623837
    Abstract: An air conditioning system for a vehicle includes an evaporator disposed at a slant at an exhaust side of at least one blow fan and blow motor, and at least one blow case disposed around the at least one blow fan for controlling a blown quantity of air so as to homogenize the air flow, thereby saving expense, and reducing the weight of the air conditioning system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 29, 1997
    Assignee: Hyundai Motor Company, Ltd.
    Inventor: Hwan-Oh Sim
  • Patent number: 5588305
    Abstract: An air conditioning system for a vehicle includes an evaporator disposed at a slant in a forward space of a blow case and at an exhaust side of a pair of blow fans and blow motors, the blow case having an upper blow case portion and a lower blow case portion wherein the lower blow case portion has an air inlet disposed therein, whereby the air conditioning system maintains the interior of the blow cases clean and induces the fresh air through the air inlet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 31, 1996
    Assignee: Hyundai Motor Company, Ltd.
    Inventor: Hwan-Oh Sim
  • Patent number: 5495726
    Abstract: Disclosed is a mechanism capable of cooling a fresh food compartment of a refrigerator homogeneously without a separate complicated system or a separate operation of any system. The mechanism has a guide plate by which a part of air passes through a vertical channel and the other part of the air is supplied into the compartment. The air having passed through the vertical channel passes through a side wall channel, and then is exhausted into the compartment through front ports of a front port section disposed at a side wall of the compartment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 1994
    Date of Patent: March 5, 1996
    Assignee: Daewoo Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Jeoungowan Lee
  • Patent number: 5475926
    Abstract: The invention relates to a device and method for ripening fruit, such as bananas, comprising a chamber containing a frame in which at least two rows of loaded pallets are placed one above the other, in such a way that there is a free space on either side of the rows of loaded pallets, and comprising cooling means for the cooling of fluid provided in the lengthwise direction along the frame, and circulation means for conveying the fluid from one longitudinal side of the frame to the other longitudinal side, in such a way that a pressure difference arises between the space at one longitudinal side and the other, as a result of which the fluid flows back essentially in the horizontal direction through the load on the pallets from one longitudinal side to the other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 19, 1995
    Assignee: Binair Groep B.V.
    Inventors: Jacobus Bolkestein, Cornelis Bolkestein
  • Patent number: 5398521
    Abstract: A refrigerator having coaxial, but oppositely directed, fans pulls air over refrigeration coils and perpendicularly across articles to be refrigerated supported by an endless conveyor belt. The endless conveyor belt is supported and impelled by a carousel that turns on a stationary frame.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 21, 1995
    Inventors: David L. Baron, Jonathan D. Martin
  • Patent number: 5381672
    Abstract: A diverter directs cold air from a refrigeration unit downwardly onto food stored in bins or pans in the top of a food storage cabinet. The food storage cabinet may include drawers and/or bins for storing food, and also includes a refrigeration unit for providing cold air. A plenum and a plurality of tent like diverters are provided for directing cold air downwardly onto the bins. Vents in the plenum may also be used to direct cold air within the cabinet, onto the drawers, for example.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1995
    Assignee: Omninet Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Hans Haasis
  • Patent number: 5317883
    Abstract: This invention relates to an apparatus and method for increasing the cooling rate of an item and its contents within a refrigeration system. The item is supported in a housing that also includes a motor driven fan. The apparatus containing the item to be cooled is placed in a refrigeration system and the motor driven fan moves cold air from the refrigeration system through the housing, thereby quickly and favorably cooling the item. An important use of the apparatus and method is for quickly cooling scientific and medical specimens and substances.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 1993
    Date of Patent: June 7, 1994
    Inventor: Arnold L. Newman
  • Patent number: 5315846
    Abstract: A refrigerator has freezing and refrigerating compartments arranged above and below one another. A hollow duct extends vertically through said freezing and refrigerating compartments and receives a flow of cool air at its upper end. The duct includes vertically spaced holes through which the cool air is discharged into the freezing and refrigerating compartments. The duct is freely rotatable about its longitudinal axis and carries fins arranged at the discharge holes such that the discharging cool air impinges against the fins to cause the duct to rotate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 31, 1994
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Jae-Seung Lee
  • Patent number: 5253485
    Abstract: A room air conditioner for mounting in a window opening having a vertically sliding lower sash. The enclosure for the unit has front and rear portions separated by the vertical plane of the window opening, the compressor and condenser heat exchanger being mounted in the rear portion, and the evaporator heat exchanger being mounted in the front portion. A motor that is connected to an axial flow fan at one end and a coaxial centrifugal blower wheel at the other end is also located in the rear portion. The axial flow fan is operatively associated with the condenser heat exchanger and the centrifugal blower wheel is operatively associated with the evaporator heat exchanger. The forward enclosure portion and the evaporator heat exchanger extend above the bottom of the bottom rail of the lower sash, and the rear housing portion and the condenser heat exchanger extend above the bottom rail of the lower sash and substantially below the level of the window sill.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 19, 1993
    Assignee: White Consolidated Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert W. Kennedy, Richard F. Stewart
  • Patent number: 5249435
    Abstract: A refrigerator for food service. The refrigerator has a housing with two openings for one insert each, preferably a basket for holding several flats of eggs in one and a well for holding batter in the other. The opening for the basket is preferably oriented at an angle for easier access to its interior. The housing has an air conditioning unit located below it or located remotely but in fluid communication with the interior of the housing. A fan on the interior circulates the chilled air throughout the housing. The lid for the egg basket has one closed position and two opened positions. To open the basket lid, it can be either rotated on two pins up and back or raised to the horizontal and pushed back into a hollow area at the top of the housing, its two pins sliding in channels formed in the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 5, 1993
    Assignee: Food Service Supplies, Inc.
    Inventors: Jeff Lever, Andy Burrows
  • Patent number: 5207074
    Abstract: Using a series of identically sized, single row, single circuit refrigerant coil modules, fin/tube refrigerant coils of different nominal air conditioning tonnages are constructed by arranging different numbers of the identically sized module in accordion-pleated orientations, with each modular coil having the same depth in the direction of intended air flow across the coil. Compared to conventional "A" coils used on the indoor side of air conditioning circuits, these accordion-pleated modular coils are more compact in the air flow direction, provide more coil surface area, permit lower coil face velocities with higher fin density, and significantly reduce the overall coil manufacturing costs since only one size of coil slab needs to fabricated and inventoried to later assemble refrigerant coils of widely varying nominal air conditioning tonnages.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 4, 1993
    Assignee: Rheem Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Jimmy L. Cox, John B. Greenfield, Kendall L. Ross
  • Patent number: 5207762
    Abstract: This invention relates to an apparatus and method for increasing the cooling rate of an item and its contents within a refrigeration system. The item is held in a housing that also includes a motor driven fan. The apparatus containing the item to be cooled is placed in a refrigeration system and the motor driven fan moves cold air from the refrigeration system through the housing, thereby quickly and favorably cooling the item.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 4, 1991
    Date of Patent: May 4, 1993
    Assignee: Synexas Corporation
    Inventor: Arnold L. Newman
  • Patent number: 5159819
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a palm-sized air conditioner. The palm-sized air conditioner includes a housing having a top with a vent; batteries are disposed within the housing; an ice chamber is disposed within the housing; a box fan moves air at room temperature through the ice chamber to produce cool air; and vertically adjustable horizontal vanes for receiving the cool air while the box fan passes the cool air up and out of the vent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 1991
    Date of Patent: November 3, 1992
    Inventor: Charles Y. H. Wong
  • Patent number: 5121613
    Abstract: Using a series of identically sized, single row, single circuit refrigerant coil modules, fin/tube refrigerant coils of different nominal air conditioning tonnages are constructed by arranging different numbers of the identically sized modules in accordion-pleated orientations, with each modular coil having the same depth in the direction of intended air flow across the coil. Compared to conventional "A" coils used on the indoor side of air conditioning circuits, these accordion-pleated modular coils are more compact in the air flow direction, provide more coil surface area, permit lower coil face velocities with higher fin density, and significantly reduce the overall coil manufacturing costs since only one size of coil slab needs to be fabricated and inventoried to later assemble refrigerant coils of widely varying nominal air conditioning tonnages.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 8, 1991
    Date of Patent: June 16, 1992
    Assignee: Rheem Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Jimmy L. Cox, John B. Greenfield, Kendall L. Ross
  • Patent number: 5054296
    Abstract: A pipe for a cooling unit comprises an outer pipe, and an inner pipe shorter than the outer pipe and located at an evaporating portion in the outer pipe, a circulation gap being defined between the inner wall surface of the outer pipe and the outer wall surface of the inner pipe and leading from one end to the other end of the inner pipe, whereby working liquid is permitted to boil up continuously and stably in the evaporating portion even uder a low temperature flow of working liquid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 8, 1991
    Assignee: Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Junji Sotani, Tetsuo Okuyama, Susumu Seo, Tohru Ohi, Naoki Mori, Minoru Mabuchi
  • Patent number: 5048306
    Abstract: There is disclosed a refrigerator comprising a first passage defined in a space in the interior of a heat-insulating box to guide cold air from a evaporator downwardly, and a second passage which guides the cold air that has flowed downwardly in the first passage and rises to return to the evaporator, a partition plate which is disposed within the first passage to divide the passage into a passage which communicates the first passage with the second passage in order to allow the flow of the cold air in contact with the upper storage box, and a passage communicating with the second passage, allowing the cold air to flow into the upper storage box out of contact with the upper storage box; a regulating means which is disposed in a cold air passage from the evaporator, and regulates the flow of the cold air into the passage; and a cold air introducing means disposed in the passage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 1990
    Date of Patent: September 17, 1991
    Assignee: Hoshizaki Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Yuji Wakatsuki, Shigekazu Kondo, Mitsuyuki Takaoka, Nobuya Suzuki
  • Patent number: 5027615
    Abstract: A refrigerator comprising a thermal insulation box, a plurality of storing boxes, a cooler, a horizontal passage and a partition plate, wherein the cold air coming from any one of the upper and lower internal spacings is communicated within the horizontal passage along the partition plate, and further the internal spacing of the thermal insulation box is divided into a first passage and a second passage, the horizontal passage and a first passage are divided into an upper segment and a lower segment by a partition plate, and the upper passage and the lower passage defined in the horizontal passage are communicated at a side opposite to a side communicating with the first passage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 1990
    Date of Patent: July 2, 1991
    Assignee: Hoshizaki Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Yuji Wakatsuki, Shigekazu Kondo, Mitsuyuki Takaoka, Masaru Hirosawa, Nobuya Suzuki
  • Patent number: 4768353
    Abstract: An injection molded plastic air return hood for a refrigerator fresh food compartment provides an angular opening directed away from an air inlet opening for preventing short circuiting of refrigerated air in the compartment. An air return hood is prevented for each air return outlet opening in the compartment and the opening is directed towards a side wall of the compartment. Accordingly, the refrigerated air from the inlet opening must travel a more circuitous path through the refrigerator compartment, thus providing a more thorough refrigeration effect.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 1987
    Date of Patent: September 6, 1988
    Assignee: Whirlpool Corporation
    Inventor: William J. Bushser
  • Patent number: RE33943
    Abstract: A post mix fruit juice dispenser having a refrigerated cabinet at the top which houses separate containers for different juice concentrates. The machine mixes potable water with the concentrate on demand. The potable water is cooled in an ice bath at the rear of the cabinet, and the same refrigeration system which cools the ice bath provides a source for cooling air circulated in the cabinet about the concentrate containers. The concentrate containers and their discharge assemblies may be removed from the machine for cleaning, but the containers may be replenished through filling assemblies at the top of the cabinet without removing them.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 1987
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1992
    Assignee: Jet Spray Corp.
    Inventors: William A. Arzberger, Michael J. Riley, William H. DeCastro, Jr., Edward J. LaLumiered