Circulating External Gas Patents (Class 62/89)
  • Patent number: 10215425
    Abstract: An air heating and cooling system includes (1) a heat pump, illustratively devoid of auxiliary electric resistance type air heating structure, operative to provide refrigerant-based heating or cooling of air being delivered to a conditioned space, (2) a fuel-fired modular blower selectively operable to generate combustion heat, and (3) a control system associated with the heat pump and the modular blower. The control system has a heat pump thermostat electrically connected to a modular blower control and operative to transmit to the modular blower a first signal indicative of heating operation of the heat pump, and a second signal indicative of a need for alternative heat during a heating demand cycle. The modular blower is operative, in response to receiving both signals, to provide combustion-based air heating in place of refrigerant-based heat pump air heating.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 2017
    Date of Patent: February 26, 2019
    Assignee: RHEEM MANUFACTURING COMPANY
    Inventors: Michael W. Branson, Kelvin W. Kleman, Timothy B. Hawkins, Diane M. Jakobs
  • Patent number: 10173495
    Abstract: An auxiliary HVAC system includes an engine-on module configured to provide cooling or heating during an engine-on mode and an engine-off module connected to the engine-on module and configured to provide cooling or heating during an engine-off mode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 2015
    Date of Patent: January 8, 2019
    Assignee: AIR INTERNATIONAL (US) INC.
    Inventor: Jeffrey Paul Brown
  • Patent number: 10159167
    Abstract: A cooling apparatus for cooling microprocessor based equipment is disclosed. The cooling apparatus comprises a rack mountable cooling unit and a cooling control module. The rack mountable cooling unit has a rack mountable housing sized to fit in a server rack, a fan disposed in the rack mountable housing, and a cooling unit disposed in the rack mountable housing. The cooling control module has a plurality of temperature sensors connected to a controller. The controller is connected to a fan control output to control a fan speed of the fan and a cooling unit control output to control a coolant flow through the cooling unit based on signals from the plurality of temperature sensors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 2016
    Date of Patent: December 18, 2018
    Assignee: Rack Cooling Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Stephen Browning Altizer, Robert Mitchell Menuet
  • Patent number: 9920960
    Abstract: A heat pump system may be selectively operated in a defrost mode or cycle. The system includes an energy recovery module that receives and conditions air in a regeneration air channel. A pre-processing module is positioned downstream of the energy recovery module. The pre-processing module receives and heats air from the energy recovery module. A regeneration air heat exchanger is positioned downstream of the pre-processing module. The regeneration air heat exchanger receives and conditions air from the pre-processing module. The pre-processing module heats the air from the energy recovery module to increase an efficiency of the regeneration air heat exchanger. During the defrost mode, a loop of regeneration air may be recirculated between the supply air channel and the regeneration air channel in order to defrost the regeneration air heat exchanger.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 20, 2018
    Assignee: Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc.
    Inventors: Manfred Gerber, Can Wen Rong
  • Patent number: 9803878
    Abstract: A portable air conditioner (10) that has a loading chamber (30) substantially separated from a heat-transfer chamber (32) within a housing (20). Heat-transfer cells (40) for holding a phase-changeable, frozen substance such as ice (3), have an open end that is accessible from the loading chamber (30) and have cell housings (42, 44) disposed within the heat-transfer chamber (32). An air-flow mechanism (62) causes air to be drawn in through at least one air-intake opening (60), circulated among the heat-transfer cells (40) and urged outwardly of the unit housing (20) through at least one air-outlet opening (70, 72).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 31, 2017
    Inventor: Ronald J. Monroe, Sr.
  • Patent number: 9723759
    Abstract: To avoid the need to operate in-chassis fans to cool rack-mounted servers in a data center, the data center is arranged into a hot aisle and a cold aisle. The cold aisle is adjacent to a first side of the rack mounted servers and receives cold air from a cold air supply unit. The hot aisle is adjacent to a second side of the rack-mounted servers and has a lower pressure than the cold aisle. Because of the pressure difference between the cold aisle and the hot aisle, cold air flows through the rack-mounted servers, cooling electronic equipment therein, into the hot aisle. Control systems are used to obtain sufficient cooling.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 1, 2017
    Assignee: Facebook, Inc.
    Inventors: Ali Heydari, Seung Hoon Park, Amir Meir Michael
  • Patent number: 9599383
    Abstract: One aspect provides an air conditioning system that includes a compressor housing, a motor having fan blades rotatably coupled thereto and located within the compressor housing. The motor has a rotation sensor associated with it that is configured to sense a rotation of the fan blades. This embodiment further comprises a controller coupled to the motor and is configured to increase a torque of the motor when the rotation sensor indicates that the fan blades are not rotating after an on command signal is received by the motor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 21, 2017
    Assignee: Lennox Industries Inc.
    Inventor: Jeff Mangum
  • Patent number: 9557091
    Abstract: A refrigerator includes a refrigerator cabinet, a freezer compartment disposed within the refrigerator cabinet, a fresh food compartment disposed within the refrigerator cabinet, an ice making compartment remote from the freezer compartment, and a fresh food compartment duct riser extending upwardly along a back of the fresh food compartment. The refrigerator further includes a shroud associated with a freezer compartment evaporator, an ice compartment supply duct leading from the shroud to the ice making compartment, and an ice compartment return duct leading from the ice making compartment towards the freezer compartment evaporator. The ice compartment supply duct has a split pathway and is positioned behind the fresh food compartment duct riser.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 2013
    Date of Patent: January 31, 2017
    Assignee: Whirlpool Corporation
    Inventors: Daniel Zardo, Matthew P. Dieg, Michael Heaven
  • Patent number: 9506681
    Abstract: The invention relates to a device and a method for generating a positive pressure in a tank for liquefied gas on a refrigerated vehicle with an evaporator for the liquefied gas, in conjunction with which the evaporator is connected in a fluid-conducting fashion to the tank via a line for liquefied gas, and in conjunction with which a valve is arranged in the line, comprising the following method steps: opening the valve so that liquefied gas exits from the tank and into the line; closing the valve in such a way that a quantity of the liquefied gas remains in the line and is able to flow back into the tank; heating the quantity in the line. The invention also relates to a method for the supply of liquefied gas, and a device for generating a positive pressure in a tank for liquefied gas in a cooling system, in conjunction with which the method according to the invention for generating a pressure is utilized.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 29, 2016
    Assignee: L'Air Liquide Société Anonyme Pour L'Étude Et L'Exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude
    Inventors: Franz Lürken, Helmut Henrich, Reinhard Kost
  • Patent number: 9441855
    Abstract: An adaptable base of the HVAC unit can allow an HVAC unit to align and seal with multiple duct opening configurations. Such opening configurations may be different footprints in different HVAC systems, such as may be employed for example in different roof curbs of rooftop HVAC units. The adaptable base includes a base plate, a supply air duct opening, a return air duct opening, where there is at least one additional opening for one or both of the supply air opening and the return air duct opening. Each opening has a seal around its perimeter. A seal is also arranged and located on the base plate about a perimeter around the supply air duct opening(s) and the return air duct opening(s). A cover can be connected to close one or more openings that are not being used with the unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 2014
    Date of Patent: September 13, 2016
    Assignee: TRANE INTERNATIONAL INC.
    Inventor: Jeffrey Charles Marks
  • Patent number: 9265359
    Abstract: A refrigerated display unit (1), having an open-fronted cabinet providing a product display space (3) accessible through an access opening (39) provided by the open front. Cooling means (27) produces cold air to refrigerate items in the product display space (3). A cold air curtain is provided across the access opening (39) using a forwardly-positioned discharge outlet (5) communicating with a supply duct (45) and a forwardly-positioned return inlet (7) in communication with a return duct (41) receiving air from the air curtain (9). The air curtain (9) is substantially unsupported by any supplementary cooling airflow supplied into the product display space (3) separately from the air curtain (9).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2011
    Date of Patent: February 23, 2016
    Assignee: Applied Design and Engineering Ltd.
    Inventors: Ian Wood, Edward Hammond
  • Patent number: 9084496
    Abstract: A refrigerated display case. The refrigerated display case may include a number of shelf standards and an inside back panel attached to the shelf standards. The inside back panel may include a number of vertically stacked inside back panel sections that are individually removable from the remaining sections.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 2014
    Date of Patent: July 21, 2015
    Assignee: HEATCRAFT REFRIGERATION PRODUCTS LLC
    Inventors: Chera Selvan Neelagantan, Surendran Ramasamy
  • Publication number: 20150135741
    Abstract: Apparatus that primarily includes a narrow tube, through which a gas, preferably air, is forced to flow at a substantially high axial velocity. The gas, which must accelerate to reach that velocity and consequently becomes substantially cooler than the environment, then dissipates heat, through the wall of the tube from whatever is in thermal communication with that wall and thus refrigerates it. The gas does not undergo a change of phase. Preferably the tube forms the middle segment of a continuous tri-segment duct, through which the gas flows; the other two segments have each a tapered passageway, whose diameter varies between that of the tube and a considerably larger diameter at the corresponding end of the duct.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 13, 2013
    Publication date: May 21, 2015
    Inventor: Itzhak MERKSAMER
  • Patent number: 9032742
    Abstract: Methods are provided for cooling data centers based on a cooperative system including a plurality of Indirect Air-Side Economizers, also referred to as Recirculation Air Cooling Units, that are advantageously operated in conjunction with one or more Side Stream Filtration Units or filters inclusive to a portion of the IASE/RACUs, and one or more Make-Up Air Dehumidification/Humidification Units for the introduction of ventilation air and control of humidity within the enclosed space. An objective of the systems and methods according to this disclosure is to provide the necessary rejection of heat, removal of particulate from the air, and control of the absolute moisture content of the air within a data center.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 2010
    Date of Patent: May 19, 2015
    Assignee: MUNTERS CORPORATION
    Inventor: Bryan Keith Dunnavant
  • Publication number: 20150128624
    Abstract: A condenser assembly through which a refrigerant is circulated to transfer heat from the refrigerant to ambient air in which the condenser assembly is at least partially disposed. The condenser assembly includes a compressor, a crankcase heater energizable via a crankcase heater control circuit, a condenser, a condenser fan, and an electronically commutated condenser fan motor. The condenser assembly also includes an ambient temperature sensor for sensing at least one temperature of the ambient air, to provide a sensed temperature. The condenser assembly includes a condenser switch subassembly configured to control energization of the crankcase heater and the condenser fan motor. The condenser switch subassembly is controlled by the ambient temperature sensor. The condenser fan motor is controlled by a condenser fan controller that applies a first voltage or a second voltage to the condenser fan motor depending on whether a third conductor attached to the motor is energized.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 23, 2015
    Publication date: May 14, 2015
    Applicant: National Refrigeration & Air Conditioning Canada Corp.
    Inventors: Vince Zolli, William J. Mead
  • Publication number: 20150128623
    Abstract: A method for adjusting pressure at an inlet of a blast freezer. The method includes positioning an airfoil proximate to the inlet, the inlet having a perimeter. The airfoil includes a strip of material having a length and being attached to the freezer along at least one side of the inlet, the strip of material being spaced from the perimeter of the inlet by an offset distance. The offset distance at any location along the length of the strip of material is the closest distance between the strip of material and the perimeter at that location. The offset distance varies substantially along at least a portion of the strip of material. Cold air is flowed in the blast freezer past the inlet and over the airfoil so that the flow of air past the inlet is disrupted and creates a resultant adjustment to the air pressure at the inlet.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 8, 2013
    Publication date: May 14, 2015
    Applicant: COLD CHAIN, LLC
    Inventors: Daniel Mark Aragon, Peter James Wachtell
  • Publication number: 20150121914
    Abstract: A storage compartment assembly is located within the interior of a compartment of a refrigerator such as a fresh food compartment of a refrigerator. The storage compartment assembly includes a storage container the temperature of which can be controlled independently of the temperature in the fresh food compartment. At least one of the sides of the storage container can be spaced away from a respective interior side of the refrigerator compartment and a housing located in the space between the side of the storage container and the interior side of the refrigerator compartment. The housing can contain components that are configured to function in the operation of the refrigerator, including the storage compartment assembly. The refrigerator can comprise a bottom-mount refrigerator and the fresh food compartment can be provided with double-doors for closing and opening the interior of the fresh food compartment.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 15, 2015
    Publication date: May 7, 2015
    Inventors: Nilton Carlos Bertolini, Edmund S. Richardson, Jerry R. Baack, David L. Hall, Cory Dale Simpson
  • Patent number: 9021818
    Abstract: Device for cool drying comprising a heat exchanger (2) whose primary part is the vaporizer (3) of a cooling circuit (4) which also includes a compressor (6) driven by a motor (5), a control device (16) for this motor (5) and measuring device (17) for the lowest air temperature (LAT), measuring device (18) for the ambient temperature (Tamb) and a flow meter (19), whereby this control device (16) can be at least switched in a first user mode in which the cooling circuit (4) is only activated when the gas flow exceeds a preset value and a second user mode in which the lowest air temperature (LAT) is maintained within a certain range by controlling the cooling circuit (4).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 5, 2015
    Assignee: Atlas Copco Airpower, Naamloze Vennootschap
    Inventors: Monica Dalla Valle, Wouter Denis Ann Van Dijck
  • Publication number: 20150114014
    Abstract: An air conditioner includes an indoor unit, an outdoor unit including an outdoor fan, a sensor unit mounted at an upper portion of the outdoor unit to sense snow piled up on the outdoor unit, and a control unit to determine whether snow is piled up or not based on an output from the sensor unit and control an operation of the outdoor fan to remove snow when snow is piled up based on the determination. The sensor unit includes a photo sensor and a temperature sensor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 11, 2014
    Publication date: April 30, 2015
    Applicant: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
    Inventors: BYUNG IK CHOI, TAE GYOON NOH, JUN HOE CHOI, JI HOON HA, JEONG SU HAN, JONG SOO HONG, HYUNG MIN SON
  • Publication number: 20150096311
    Abstract: A heat exchanger is provided to efficiently transfer heat between air and a flow of refrigerant in a reversing air-sourced heat pump system. When the system is operating in heat pump mode, a flow of air is directed through the heat exchanger and is heated by the refrigerant. A portion of the flow of air is prevented from being heated by the refrigerant in a first section of the heat exchanger, and is used to sub-cool the refrigerant in another section of the heat exchanger after the remaining air has been heated by the refrigerant. The same heat exchanger can be used to cool a flow of air using expanded refrigerant when the system is operating in an air conditioning (cooling) mode.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 29, 2013
    Publication date: April 9, 2015
    Inventors: Mark Johnson, Bradley C. Engel
  • Patent number: 8984902
    Abstract: A cooling system for an appliance includes an evaporator stage, a compressor stage coupled to the evaporator stage and a condenser stage coupled to the compressor stage. The condenser stage includes a condenser and a condenser cooling fan for cooling the condenser, and a condenser loop coupled between the condenser stage and the evaporator stage. A humidity sensor is configured to detect a humidity level in an area of the cooling system and a controller is configured to cycle an operating state of the condenser cooling fan from ON to a low speed or OFF prior to an end of a cooling cycle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 24, 2015
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Brent Alden Junge, Eric Paez, Joseph Thomas Waugh, Kristin Marie Weirich
  • Publication number: 20150075193
    Abstract: An automatically adjustable swing seal for a rack-aisle freezing and chilling system extends, for example, from the top horizontal frame member of a racking structure and defines an intake opening along with side seals and a bottom seal. The swing seal is positioned at a height such that a product stack having a top edge positioned at any point along the face of the swing seat creates a seal between the intake opening and the stack via the swing seal, the side seals, and the bottom seal. Thus, stacks of varying heights may automatically be accommodated. Further, the bottom edge of the swing seal may be beveled, such that if a product stack is not evenly stacked a portion of the uneven stacking will not catch against the swing seal when the stack is pulled away from the opening.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 21, 2014
    Publication date: March 19, 2015
    Inventor: Daniel J. Tippmann
  • Publication number: 20150059370
    Abstract: A refrigerator and a method of controlling a refrigerator are provided. The refrigerator may include a machine room defined in or at one side of a storage compartment, a base that defines a bottom surface of the machine room, a compressor seated on the base to compress a refrigerant, a condenser that condenses a refrigerant compressed in the compressor, the condenser being disposed on or at one side of the compressor, a drain pan disposed on the base to store condensed water generated in the condenser, and a fan assembly coupled to the base to generate an air flow within the machine room. The fan assembly may include a plurality of condensation fans.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 5, 2014
    Publication date: March 5, 2015
    Inventors: Hosan KIM, Jangseok Lee, Yonghun Suh, Sung Jhee, Hyoungkeun Lim
  • Publication number: 20150059369
    Abstract: A method of controlling a fan of a vapour compression system is disclosed. The vapour compression system comprises a compressor, a heat rejecting heat exchanger, e.g. in the form of a gas cooler or a condenser, an expansion device and an evaporator arranged in a refrigerant circuit. The fan is arranged to provide a secondary fluid flow across the heat rejecting heat exchanger, e.g. in the form of an air flow. The method comprises the steps of establishing a temperature, T1, of refrigerant leaving the heat rejecting heat exchanger, establishing a temperature, T2, of ambient air of the heat rejecting heat exchanger, and deriving a temperature difference, ?T=T1-T2, between the temperature (T1) of refrigerant leaving the heat rejecting heat exchanger and the temperature (T2) of ambient air of the heat rejecting heat exchanger.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 19, 2013
    Publication date: March 5, 2015
    Applicant: Danfoss A/S
    Inventors: Jan Prins, Frede Schmidt
  • Publication number: 20150047376
    Abstract: A method for controlling an operation of a refrigerator includes circulating and/or supplying a refrigerant to a refrigeration chamber evaporator and a freezer chamber evaporator, determining whether to stop an operation of the compressor a predetermined time from or after an initial driving point in circulating and/or supplying the refrigerant; opening a refrigeration chamber switching valve, a freezer chamber switching valve and/or a refrigerant flow path valve, and subsequently closing the valve(s) when it is determined that the compressor should be stopped; and stopping the compressor after opening the refrigeration chamber switching valve, the freezer chamber switching valve and/or the refrigerant flow path valve.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 10, 2014
    Publication date: February 19, 2015
    Inventor: Won Joo KWON
  • Publication number: 20150033773
    Abstract: A refrigerator, where warm air is prevented from flowing into a storage chamber during defrosting or when cooling starts, heat transfer from a cooling chamber to the storage chamber is prevented, and the temperature rise in the storage chamber is constrained to a low level. A separator is used to divide a part of an air supply passage, to form a space portion in communication with a cooling chamber through an air supply opening portion. A first freely controllable opening portion is disposed in a separating area between the space portion and the divided air supply passage, and a second freely controllable opening portion is disposed in a separating area between the space portion and an air return passage or the cooling chamber. By setting the first and second opening portions in closed and open states, respectively, a condenser performs cooling and an air blower supplies air.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 26, 2013
    Publication date: February 5, 2015
    Inventors: Hiroshi Tajima, Jyunichi Kubota
  • Publication number: 20150033775
    Abstract: An apparatus and method for monitoring and controlling load requirements relating to a transport refrigeration unit, including receiving one or more power information from a load: a power consumption information or a power requirement information; receiving one or more state information from the load: state of a compressor, state of a condenser, state of a compressor fan, state of an evaporation fan or state of a condenser fan; determining the following based on one or more power information and one or more state information: a) an amount of power to supply, b) a time duration for supplying power, and c) an operational frequency. In one example, one or more auxiliary information are also used for the determination: a fluid leakage measurement, a current measurement, a timer measurement, a counter measurement, a controlled environment temperature, or an environmental temperature.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 3, 2013
    Publication date: February 5, 2015
    Inventors: Yedidia Cohen, Guanghui Wang, Zvi Kurtzman
  • Publication number: 20150033776
    Abstract: An air handling unit has a refrigeration coil assembly and a subcooler circuit disposed in a downstream airflow path relative to the refrigeration coil assembly.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 5, 2013
    Publication date: February 5, 2015
    Inventors: Kevin Bruce Mercer, John Raymond Edens
  • Publication number: 20150027148
    Abstract: A heat exchanger assembly, a refrigerator, and a method of controlling a refrigerator are provided. The heat exchanger assembly may include a heat exchanger provided on or at a side of a refrigerator body, the heat exchanger including a refrigerant tube, in which a refrigerant may flow, and at least one heat exchange fin, in which the refrigerant tube may be inserted, a temperature sensor disposed on or at an inlet-side or an outlet-side of the heat exchanger to detect a temperature of the refrigerant, and a sensor holder to fix a guide tube disposed on or at an inlet-side or outlet-side of the refrigerant tube and the temperature sensor in a state in which the guide tube is in contact with the temperature sensor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 22, 2014
    Publication date: January 29, 2015
    Inventors: Myungjin CHUNG, Hyokeun PARK, Jangseok LEE, Sangbong LEE, Hyoungkeun LIM
  • Publication number: 20150027147
    Abstract: A high-efficiency air conditioning system for conditioning a plurality of zones within an interior of a building that includes: at least two independent ductwork systems within a building wherein each independent ductwork system directs heating and cooling to one zone within the building; a single outdoor unit a refrigerant flow pathway having a common refrigerant flow path portion, a first divergent flow path, and a second divergent flow path; at least one throttling device and at least a first indoor air handling unit providing cooling to a first independent ductwork system and a second indoor air handling unit providing cooling to a second indoor ductwork system. The compressor is incapable of simultaneously supplying both the first evaporator and the second evaporator at their full cooling capacity.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 30, 2014
    Publication date: January 29, 2015
    Applicant: WHIRLPOOL CORPORATION
    Inventors: NIHAT O. CUR, TIMOTHY A. KEE, JAMES W. KENDALL, Steven J. Kuehl, JEFFREY A. MILLER, VERNE H. MYERS, GUOLIAN WU
  • Publication number: 20150013355
    Abstract: An aircraft air conditioning system comprising an ambient air supply line allowing a flow of ambient air therethrough, an ambient air cooling device to cool the air flowing through the ambient air supply line, and a discharge line connected to the ambient air cooling device and an aircraft cabin. A compressed air supply line allows a flow of compressed air therethrough, a compressed air cooling device is connected to the compressed air supply line to cool the air flowing through the compressed air supply line, and a discharge line is connected to the compressed air cooling device and to the aircraft cabin. A refrigerant circuit allows the flow of a two-phase refrigerant therethrough and converts the two-phase refrigerant from the liquid state into the gaseous state of aggregation and thereafter back again. The refrigerant circuit supplies cooling energy to the ambient air cooling device and the compressed air cooling device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 2, 2014
    Publication date: January 15, 2015
    Inventors: Frank Klimpel, Enrico Klausner, Uwe Gampe, Steffen Golle, Mario Raddatz, Ullrich Hesse
  • Publication number: 20150007593
    Abstract: An apparatus includes a scrubber bed, a cooling unit operatively connected to the scrubber bed, and a frame configured for a user to carry the apparatus. The cooling unit includes a compressor, a condensing coil operatively connecting the compressor to an expansion valve, and an evaporating coil operatively connecting the expansion valve to the compressor, and a first fluid circulating through the compressor, the condensing coil, the expansion valve, and the evaporating coil. A method of cooling a gas in a rebreather apparatus includes scrubbing an exhalation gas to produce a recycled gas having a lower concentration of carbon dioxide than the exhalation gas, compressing, condensing, expanding, and evaporating a refrigerant in a closed-loop system, transferring heat energy from the recycled gas to the refrigerant, and metering a cooled gas to the user.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 26, 2014
    Publication date: January 8, 2015
    Inventors: Mark Alan Johnson, Gene Melton
  • Publication number: 20150007599
    Abstract: An operation method of a constant-temperature liquid circulation apparatus includes: performing control such that the fan is not activated, or is activated to maintain a minimum rotation speed when a refrigerant pressure measured by the pressure sensor does not reach a reference pressure region after the compressor is activated; controlling the refrigerant pressure by performing inverter control on a rotation speed of the fan when the refrigerant pressure reaches the reference pressure region; and controlling a rotation speed of the compressor to be reduced from a high rotation speed which is a rotation speed during a steady operation while maintaining the rotation speed of the fan at a maximum rotation speed when the refrigerant pressure continues to further rise and exceeds an upper limit value even after the rotation speed of the fan reaches the maximum rotation speed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 27, 2014
    Publication date: January 8, 2015
    Applicant: SMC CORPORATION
    Inventor: Shintaro SUGIYAMA
  • Publication number: 20140360212
    Abstract: A method of controlling an air conditioner including a compressor, an outdoor heat exchanger, an expansion valve and an indoor unit, includes detecting an indoor temperature and an outdoor temperature and checking an indoor load and an outdoor load when an operation command is input, determining an operation frequency of the compressor and a degree of opening of the expansion valve based on the checked indoor load and the outdoor load, driving the compressor at the determined operation frequency and opening the expansion valve to the determined degree of opening, thereby supplying a refrigerant to an indoor heat exchanger having a first cooling panel and a second cooling panel disposed parallel to each other, controlling a rate of rotation of each of the indoor fans based on the operation frequency of the compressor and the degree of opening of the expansion valve.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 27, 2013
    Publication date: December 11, 2014
    Applicant: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Hyun Jin BAE, Hyoung Seo Choi
  • Publication number: 20140360211
    Abstract: A heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) unit may both save energy and monitor for fault conditions by monitoring an ambient air temperature, compressor discharge pressure, and evaporator suction pressure and using these measurements to identify known conditions. Compressor discharge pressure and ambient temperature may be used as indices to a look up table or map to determine a speed and direction for a condenser fan. In some cases, the look up table may direct the fan to be reversed at full power in an attempt to remove a suspected buildup of dirt or debris at the condenser. Ambient temperature and evaporator suction pressure may be monitored for a combination of conditions that indicate low refrigerant levels, allowing the compressor to be turned off before damage to the compressor is sustained.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 7, 2013
    Publication date: December 11, 2014
    Inventors: Douglas J. Hovel, Erick A. Njos, Daniel A. Spurgeon
  • Patent number: 8903553
    Abstract: A method and system for controlling a unitary room air conditioner and for reducing peak loads can comprise a communications transceiver coupled to a relay or switch. This relay or switch can control the flow of electricity to a compressor of the air conditioner. The communications transceiver can receive signals which may direct the communications transceiver to open or close the relay or switch. In this way, the compressor can be controlled independent of the air conditioner's control logic. In other words, the operation of the compressor can be controlled with signals which originate outside of the unitary air conditioner and independent of the air conditioner's own internal control logic.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 2009
    Date of Patent: December 2, 2014
    Assignee: Comverge, Inc.
    Inventors: Wendell Miyaji, John Rossi
  • Publication number: 20140338375
    Abstract: A method for reducing air leakage from a refrigerated container includes positioning at least one inflatable device about a rear end of the refrigerated container; coupling the at least one inflatable device to one end of an elongated duct located within an interior space of the refrigerated container; coupling a second end of the elongated duct to an outlet port of the evaporator fan; circulating, via the evaporator fan, air through the interior space; and extracting the circulated air through the elongated duct and into the at least one inflatable device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 3, 2013
    Publication date: November 20, 2014
    Inventors: Kenneth Cresswell, Yu H. Chen, Wolfgang Graaff
  • Publication number: 20140338374
    Abstract: A refrigeration system for an interior space (260), includes an evaporator coil (230) and evaporator fan (242) residing within the interior space, the evaporator coil (230) being configured for refrigerating the interior space (260); an evaporator motor (235) coupled to the evaporator fan (242) along an axial shaft; a condenser coil (215) and fan (210) disposed adjacent to the evaporator motor (235); and an insulation panel (250, 255) that separates the evaporator motor (235) from the evaporator fan (242).
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 18, 2012
    Publication date: November 20, 2014
    Inventors: Kenneth Cresswell, Yu H. Chen
  • Patent number: 8875527
    Abstract: A heat exchanger includes an air channel configured to receive air from an equipment rack. A fluid circuit is provided having a bi-phase coolant flowing therethrough. The fluid circuit includes a coolant channel coupled to the equipment rack and positioned adjacent to the air channel. The bi-phase coolant is part liquid and part gas as the bi-phase coolant flows through the coolant channel. The bi-phase coolant is configured to condition the air flowing through the air channel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 2013
    Date of Patent: November 4, 2014
    Assignee: Eaton-Williams Group Limited
    Inventors: Jeffrey Muir, Dionysion Didymiotis
  • Patent number: 8875526
    Abstract: A temperature and humidity air treatment system for air directed to an enclosed environment has a heat exchanger joined with a water vapor remover having a phase change material to cool air and condense water vapor in the air and subsequently heat the cool air by absorbing heat from humid warm air flowing through the heat exchanger.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 2, 2011
    Date of Patent: November 4, 2014
    Inventor: Roland H. Isaacson
  • Publication number: 20140318159
    Abstract: A vehicle air conditioning system includes a compressor configured to compress refrigerant, a condenser, an evaporator, a temperature sensor and a controller. The condenser receives the refrigerant from the compressor and the evaporator receives the refrigerant from the condenser. The temperature sensor is positioned proximate the evaporator to measure a temperature of air passing through the evaporator prior to entering a vehicle passenger compartment. The controller is operatively coupled to the compressor to cycle the compressor on and off based upon the temperature measured by the temperature sensor and correlation data stored in the controller that correlates temperatures at the evaporator to estimated moisture densities at the evaporator to maintain the moisture density of the air in the vehicle passenger compartment below a predetermined moisture density threshold.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 30, 2013
    Publication date: October 30, 2014
    Applicant: Nissan North America, Inc.
    Inventor: Ronald EISENHOUR
  • Publication number: 20140305147
    Abstract: A refrigeration enclosure comprises a cargo box with a partition wall that subdivides the cargo box into compartments. In one embodiment, the refrigeration enclosure includes a refrigeration system with a refrigeration unit for cooling one of the compartments and an air moving device disposed proximate the partition wall to facilitate airflow from the first compartment to the second compartment. The refrigeration system further comprises a control device coupled to each of the air moving device and the refrigeration unit. The control device provides control signals that vary the operation of each of the air moving device and the refrigeration unit in response to variations in the operating conditions (e.g., temperature) inside each of the compartments.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 2, 2011
    Publication date: October 16, 2014
    Inventors: JeanPhilippe Goux, Roland Mottal
  • Publication number: 20140298831
    Abstract: A system for conditioning air in a structure includes a first conditioning system and a second conditioning system. The first conditioning system is capable of supplying conditioned air to a first space of the structure. The first space is enclosed, at least in part, by one or more external walls. The second conditioning system is capable of supplying conditioned air to a second space of the structure that is located above the first space. The second space is enclosed, at least in part, by a roof that is sealed to prevent a flow of air between the second space and an outside environment. The first space and the second space are separated by a ceiling that permits thermal energy to pass between the first space and the second space.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 23, 2014
    Publication date: October 9, 2014
    Applicant: ECOMEPLEASE, INC.
    Inventors: Joseph K. Kirby, Victor M. Menendez
  • Publication number: 20140260365
    Abstract: A portable refrigeration unit for cooling palletized products disposed within a racking system. The portable refrigeration unit includes a case and a refrigeration system disposed in the case. The case includes a bottom wall, a top wall, and side walls. The case is configured to be supported by the racking system above a pallet of products positioned below the case. The refrigeration system includes a compressor, a condenser, an expansion device, and an evaporator connected in series. The refrigeration system includes an evaporator fan configured to draw in air from below the case, move the air through the evaporator, and then discharge the air through the bottom wall such that the cooled air passes over the products below the case to cool the products below the case.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 12, 2013
    Publication date: September 18, 2014
    Applicant: Hussmann Corporation
    Inventors: Diego Wood, Timothy Mandelcorn, Steve W. Downs
  • Publication number: 20140260368
    Abstract: A heat pump system for conditioning regeneration air from a space is provided. The heat pump system is operable in a winter mode and/or a summer mode, and may be selectively operated in a defrost mode or cycle. During a defrost mode, hot refrigerant may be used to directly and sequentially defrost the regeneration air heat exchanger. A compressor may be configured to be overdriven during a defrost cycle.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 21, 2014
    Publication date: September 18, 2014
    Applicant: VENMAR CES, INC
    Inventors: DAVID MARTIN WINTEMUTE, Mathieu Philippe Beliveau
  • Publication number: 20140260367
    Abstract: An air delivery system may include a housing, a first liquid-to-air membrane energy exchanger (LAMEE), and a desiccant storage tank. The housing includes a supply air channel and an exhaust air channel. The first LAMEE may be an exhaust LAMEE disposed within an exhaust air channel of the housing. The exhaust LAMEE is configured to receive the outside air during a desiccant regeneration mode in order to regenerate desiccant within the exhaust LAMEE. The desiccant storage tank is in communication with the exhaust LAMEE. The exhaust LAMEE is configured to store regenerated desiccant within the desiccant storage tank. The regenerated desiccant within the desiccant storage tank is configured to be tapped during a normal operation mode.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 4, 2014
    Publication date: September 18, 2014
    Applicant: VENMAR CES, INC.
    Inventors: KENNETH PAUL COUTU, Cam FORMAN, Philip Paul LePOUDRE, Blake Norman ERB, Howard Brian HEMINGSON, Manfred GERBER
  • Publication number: 20140260366
    Abstract: A moisture control system includes a cabinet having a mullion defining first and second compartments and openings within the mullion to provide selective communication between the compartments. An evaporator is disposed in the first compartment. A cooling bank is disposed in the second compartment in selective thermal communication with the evaporator, and includes cooling and condensing portions separated by a dividing member, and a fluid collector disposed proximate the condensing portion. A first cooling fan is disposed proximate the evaporator and configured to direct air across the evaporator and through the first compartment. A second cooling fan is disposed proximate the cooling bank and operable between an evaporator position in fluid communication with the evaporator and the cooling bank, and a bank position in fluid communication with the cooling bank. A panel assembly is disposed proximate the plurality of openings and operable between a plurality of positions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 15, 2013
    Publication date: September 18, 2014
    Applicant: WHIRLPOOL CORPORATION
    Inventor: Steven J. Kuehl
  • Publication number: 20140245762
    Abstract: A high-efficiency HVAC system and method of operation, for use in a house or building, having a plurality of components, including flexible, plastic duct tubing forming supply pipes that connect an air handler and a plurality of zones to deliver supply air to the zones and return pipes that connect the air handler and the zones to re-circulate return air; the air handler having a fan assembly powered by a variable blower motor to blow supply air to the zones; a heat pump having a variable compressor powered by a variable compressor motor to direct a working fluid to and from the air handler and a variable fan motor that rotates a fan blade within the heat pump; and a circuit control system for adjusting the variable compressor motor and the variable fan motor in the heat pump and the variable blower motor in the air handler.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 1, 2013
    Publication date: September 4, 2014
    Inventor: Stephen Schlesinger
  • Publication number: 20140238055
    Abstract: An air conditioning system includes a cooling unit having a cooling coil and a fan, the cooling unit for cooling recirculated air from a return duct; a bypass duct providing an air pathway bypassing the cooling unit; a phase change material (PCM) module including a PCM and a PCM fan for drawing makeup air over the PCM; and a supply duct fluidly coupled to the cooling unit and the PCM module, the supply duct for supplying conditioned air to a space to be conditioned.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 2, 2012
    Publication date: August 28, 2014
    Applicant: Carrier Corporation
    Inventor: Gregory M. Dobbs
  • Publication number: 20140238056
    Abstract: A method of controlling a cooling device capable of stably cooling a heat source is provided. A cooling device includes a first passage through which a coolant discharged from a compressor flows into a cooling unit for cooling EV equipment; a second passage through which the coolant is circulated between a heat exchanger and the cooling unit; a switching valve switching communication of the first passage and communication of the second passage; and a liquid storage container storing a liquid coolant condensed in the heat exchanger. The control method includes the steps of: increasing an amount of the liquid coolant stored in the liquid storage container; and switching the switching valve so as to block the first passage and allow communication of the second passage.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 5, 2011
    Publication date: August 28, 2014
    Applicant: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    Inventors: Yoshiaki Kawakami, Yuki Jojima, Eizo Takahashi, Kousuke Sato