Diffractive Multifocal Lens Patents (Class 623/6.3)
  • Patent number: 7276080
    Abstract: An intraocular lens for amblyopia designed in consideration of normalizing vision as well as magnifying vision, is provided with an optical part having predetermined refractive power, which includes front and rear side refractive surfaces, a supporting part for supporting the optical part within the eye, a first reflecting part formed at a rear surface side of the optical part for reflecting an incident light bundle, which has passed through the front surface of the optical part, toward the front surface, and a second reflecting part formed at a front surface side of the optical part for reflecting the incident light bundle, which has been reflected by the first one, toward the rear surface, wherein the first and second reflecting parts form a reflecting telescopic system which forms a magnified image on a retina, and at least one of them has a property of transmitting a part of the light bundle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2007
    Assignee: Nidek Co. Ltd.
    Inventors: Naho Murakami, Yoshihiro Nakahata, Tsutomu Sunada
  • Patent number: 7232218
    Abstract: A bifocal multiorder diffractive lens having a lens body with one or more first regions having a first multiorder diffractive structure providing near vision correction, and one or more second regions having a second multiorder diffractive structure providing distance vision correction, in which the lens defines an aperture divided between the first and second regions. The lens body may be provided by a single optical element or multiple optical elements. In other embodiments, a bifocal multiorder diffractive lens is provided by a single or multiple element lens body having a multiorder diffractive structure for distance vision correction and one or more refractive regions to add power for near vision correction, or a single or multiple element lens body shaped for refractive power for distance vision correction and a multiorder diffractive structure for add power for near vision correction. Multiorder diffractive structures may be optimized for photopic and scotopic vision.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 19, 2007
    Assignee: Apollo Optical Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: G. Michael Morris, Dale A. Buralli, Richard J. Federico
  • Patent number: 7188949
    Abstract: An ophthalmic lens for providing a plurality of foci has an optic comprising an anterior surface, a posterior surface, and an optical axis. The optic has a first region and a second region. The first region has a refractive optical power and comprises a multifocal phase plate for forming a first focus and a second focus. The second region has a refractive optical power and comprises a monofocal phase plate for forming a third focus. The multifocal phase plate and the monofocal phase plate may be disposed on first and second base curvatures, respectively, that may have different radii of curvature. The ophthalmic lens may also have an intermediate phase plate located between the multifocal phase plate and the monofocal phase plate, the intermediate phase plate comprising a third plurality of echelettes disposed on a third base curvature having a third radius of curvature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 13, 2007
    Assignee: Advanced Medical Optics, Inc.
    Inventors: Mark H. Bandhauer, Alan J. Lang
  • Patent number: 7156516
    Abstract: Diffractive lenses for vision correction are provided on a lens body having a first diffractive structure for splitting light into two or more diffractive orders to different focal distances or ranges, and a second diffractive structure, referred to as a multiorder diffractive (MOD) structure, for diffracting light at different wavelengths into a plurality of different diffractive orders to a common focal distance or range. In a bifocal application, the first and second diffractive structures in combination define the base power for distance vision correction and add power for near vision correction of the lens. The first and second diffractive structures may be combined on the same surface or located on different surfaces of the lens. The first diffractive structure may have blazed (i.e., sawtooth), sinusoidal, sinusoidal harmonic, square wave, or other shape profile. A sinusoidal harmonic diffractive structure is particularly useful in applications where smooth rather than sharp edges are desirable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 2, 2007
    Assignee: Apollo Optical Systems LLC
    Inventors: G. Michael Morris, Dale A. Buralli, Richard J. Federico
  • Patent number: 7093938
    Abstract: A bifocal multiorder diffractive lens having a lens body with one or more first regions having a first multiorder diffractive structure providing near vision correction, and one or more second regions having a second multiorder diffractive structure providing distance vision correction, in which the lens defines an aperture divided between the first and second regions. The lens body may be provided by a single optical element or multiple optical elements. In other embodiments, a bifocal multiorder diffractive lens is provided by a single or multiple element lens body having a multiorder diffractive structure for distance vision correction and one or more refractive regions to add power for near vision correction, or a single or multiple element lens body shaped for refractive power for distance vision correction and a multiorder diffractive structure for add power for near vision correction. Multiorder diffractive structures may be optimized for photopic and scotopic vision.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 2, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 22, 2006
    Assignee: Apollo Optical Systems LLC
    Inventors: G. Michael Morris, Dale A. Buralli, Richard J. Federico
  • Patent number: 7025456
    Abstract: Diffractive lenses for vision correction are provided on a lens body having a first diffractive structure for splitting light into two or more diffractive orders to different focal distances or ranges, and a second diffractive structure, referred to as a multiorder diffractive (MOD) structure, for diffracting light at different wavelengths into a plurality of different diffractive orders to a common focal distance or range. In a bifocal application, the first and second diffractive structures in combination define the base power for distance vision correction and add power for near vision correction of the lens. The first and second diffractive structures may be combined on the same surface or located on different surfaces of the lens. An optical element, such as a substrate or coating, may be integrated along one or both surfaces of the lens to provide the lens with smooth outer surface(s).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 11, 2006
    Assignee: Apollo Optical Systems, LLC
    Inventors: G. Michael Morris, Dale A. Buralli, Richard J. Federico
  • Patent number: 6951391
    Abstract: A bifocal multiorder diffractive lens having a lens body with one or more first regions having a first multiorder diffractive structure providing near vision correction, and one or more second regions having a second multiorder diffractive structure providing distance vision correction, in which the lens defines an aperture divided between the first and second regions. The lens body may be provided by a single optical element or multiple optical elements. In other embodiments, a bifocal multiorder diffractive lens is provided by a single or multiple element lens body having a multiorder diffractive structure for distance vision correction and one or more refractive regions to add power for near vision correction, or a single or multiple element lens body shaped for refractive power for distance vision correction and a multiorder diffractive structure for add power for near vision correction. Multiorder diffractive structures may be optimized for photopic and scotopic vision.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 4, 2005
    Assignee: Apollo Optical Systems LLC
    Inventors: G. Michael Morris, Dale A. Buralli, Richard J. Federico
  • Publication number: 20030097176
    Abstract: A thin foldable intraocular implant specifically configured for installation into the anterior chamber of a phakic or pseudophakic eye has broad positioning flaps that do not apply any substantial pressure against the wall of the eye. It can be rolled for insertion through a corneal incision as small as 2.75 millimeters. The implant is constituted by a two-layered resiliently flexible membrane having a corrective layer of about 40 microns and an overall thickness of about 200 microns, that vaults the iris without contacting it. The optic is constituted by a multi-order diffractive (MOD) structure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 30, 2002
    Publication date: May 22, 2003
    Inventors: Lee T. Nordan, G. Michael Morris
  • Publication number: 20030060881
    Abstract: Intraocular lens combinations are provided which include an axially movable primary intraocular lens (IOL) and a substantially fixed compensating IOL. In certain embodiments, the compensating IOL has no corrective power and serves only to inhibit or reduce the risk of posterior capsular opacification (PCO). In other embodiments, the primary IOL has higher corrective power than required by the patient's prescription in order to amplify the accommodation obtained from axial movement, and the compensating IOL has negative corrective power to compensate for the excessive diopter value of the primary IOL. In a preferred method, the primary IOL is implanted in the capsular bag of an eye, and centered about the optical axis. The compensating IOL is then implanted in the capsular bag, sulcus, or anterior chamber and axially aligned with the primary IOL.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 4, 2002
    Publication date: March 27, 2003
    Applicant: Advanced Medical Optics, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert E. Glick, Daniel G. Brady
  • Patent number: 6536899
    Abstract: A multifocal lens including annular zones wherein each annular zone is divided into at least two annular sub-zones. Preferably, no geometric or optical optical steps are present between annular zones or annular sub-zones. The refractive powers within the annular sub-zones are chosen such that the lens exhibits at least two diffractive powers and that at least one of those diffractive powers substantially coincides with the average refractive power of each annular zone.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2003
    Assignee: Bifocon Optics GmbH
    Inventor: Werner Fiala