Abstract: An automated unspooling mechanism capable of dispensing of knitting material strands in a dynamically-controlled tension on a knitting machine. An unspooling device is configured to sense the tension of a strand fed to the knitting machine, and responsively adjust the strand deployment speed to avoid too little or too much strand dispensing without interrupting the knitting process. The unspooling device includes a variable motor drive that can rotate the strand package in various speeds, and a spring arm trigger that can sense the current tension of the dispensed material. The spring arm trigger can vary its arm position based on the sensed tension. The arm position is then processed and converted to a signal to vary the motor speed. Therefore, the deployment speed of the strands can be dynamically controlled based on a sensed tension of feeding the strand.

Abstract: A delivery device with actuators for delivering yarns in a textile machine, controllers for controlling the actuators, which comprise produce measurement signals as a measure of the drive torque of the actuators, and monitors for monitoring the tensions of the yarns using the measurement signals. Additionally, at least one embodiment concerns a method for monitoring the tension of yarns which are delivered in a textile machine by means of actuators, comprising producing measurement signals as a measure of the drive torque of the actuators, which is a measure of yarn tension, and monitoring the tension of the yarns using the measurement signals.

Abstract: A yarn tension control device of knitting machines is revealed. A plurality of yarn tension control devices is disposed on a knitting machine for control of warp yarns while weaving the warp yarns to produce fabrics. The warp yarns can be metal yarns. The metal yarns on a yarn disc are passed through a guide holder, bars for drop wires, and drop wires and then entered steel healds and reeds. Thus a constant yarn tension over the warp yarns is ensured by the yarn tension control devices during a weaving process of weft yarns. The tension of the metal yarns is the same with the tension of textile yarns. Thereby a stable yarn tension over the warp yarns gives uniform fabric appearance.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a washing machine having the structure to reinforce fastening bosses (100) formed on a front surface of a tub (56) to mount a balance weight (90). The washing machine comprises a tub (56) having a gasket coupling part (80) to which a gasket (50) is coupled, a plurality of fastening bosses (100) formed on a circumference about a central axis of the tub (56) to secure a balance weight (90), and a plurality of ribs (310) to reinforce the fastening bosses (100), wherein at least one of the ribs (310) formed in an outer direction of the tub (56) around each fastening boss (100) is thicker than the ribs (310) formed towards the central axis of the tub (56).

Abstract: A yarn feed gearbox control system for controlling the let-off speed of a yarn feed gearbox. The control system is adapted for use with a warp knitting machine having a main shaft and a gearbox operative to control the feed rate of yarn delivery from a yarn beam, the gearbox including an adjustment spindle extending therefrom. The control system includes a yarn feed rate detector which measures the rate of yarn delivery from the beam, a computer which receives yarn feed rate signals from the yarn feed rate detector and generates control signals corresponding thereto, and a control device which controls the speed of rotation of the spindle in accordance with the control signals. The control system may be further provided with a main shaft detector to measure the speed of rotation of the main shaft of the knitting machine. The control system may also be provided with a beam revolution detector to generate a revolution signal corresponding to each revolution of the yarn beam.

Abstract: A loom with two or more sectional warp beam, each associated with a measuring device for detecting the length of at least one of the warp threads, which runs off the sectional beam in question during a given advance of warp thread. Each measuring device has a measuring roller which is urged against a number of warp threads, e.g., against the circumference of the wound sectional warp beam and which is driven by them during the advance of warp thread, so that it is able to transmit a corresponding control signal to a control equipment. The control equipment regulates the r.p.m. of the sectional warp beams in dependence upon these control signals in the sense of keeping constant the predetermined length of any given warp thread advance. The invention is particularly useful for weaving off sectional warp beams having different winding diameters for assuring a homogeneous appearance of the weave across its entire width.

Abstract: An apparatus for measuring the amount of yarn withdrawn from a warp beam mounted on the frame of the warp beam knitting machine is disclosed. A support arm is mounted on the frame and a lever arm is pivotally mounted on the support arm. A pressure roll is supported on the lever arm and engages the yarn wound on the warp beam. The pressure roll is operatively connected to a signal generator which generates pulses representative of the length of yarn withdrawn from the warp beam. A limit switch is mounted on the support arm and is adapted for electrical connection to the main drive mechanism of the warp knitting machine. The limit switch has open and closed positions adapted for controlling operation of the knitting machine. When the switch is closed the knitting machine is operable.

Abstract: An apparatus for controlling the drive mechanism of the warp beam of a warp knitting machine is disclosed. A pressure roll is carried by a support arm biased toward the warp beam so that the pressure roll engages the warp beam. The pressure roll is operatively connected to a signal generator which emits signals representative of the speed and thus, the amount of yarn withdrawn from the warp beam. A controller receives the generated signals compares the signals to a predetermined knitting machine operating standard. A control signal is generated to the warp beam drive mechanism for controlling the speed of yarn delivery from the warp beam.

Abstract: An apparatus for measuring and controlling the amount of yarn withdrawn from the warp beam of a warp knitting machine is disclosed. A pressure roll engages the yarn wound on the warp beam. The pressure roll drives a second drive roll connected to a signal generator for generating signals representative of the speed of yarn withdrawn from the warp beam. The signals preferably are evenly spaced yarn length pulses representing a measure of the length of yarn withdrawn from the warp beam. The pulses are transmitted to a controller circuit which compares the generated pulses with a predetermined knitting machine operating standard and generates a control signal to the warp beam drive mechanism for controlling rotation of the warp beam.

Abstract: In a weft thread magazine arrangement for a warp knitting machine there are provided a pair of transport arrangements positioned on each side of the machine. Also included is a carriage which lays threads in a continual manner from the transport arrangement on one side to the transport arrangement on the other. There is also provided a roller delivery arrangement to deliver the weft threads over a directional turning arrangement. The drive of said roller delivery arrangement is continually influenced by the speed and position of the carriage at any given moment. Suitably, this may be achieved by a computer controlled DC motor.

Abstract: A measuring arrangement for a machine winding arrangement can determine a process variable related to the length of a wound-up or let-off material. A rotational angle signal is extracted from a rotatable winding carrier. In addition this angle signal can also contain information concerning the direction of rotation of the winding arrangement. The process variable is then calculated from this turning angle signal and calculation data, by means of a computer. The calculation data, transmitted from an input device, include at least values which are concerned with the diameter of the winding and thickness of the winding layer. The computer can contemporaneously be utilized to calculate the desired amount of rotation of a beam motor from: the process variable, a setting amount from the input device and a main shaft signal indicating rotation of the main shaft of the winding arrangement. The arrangement is particularly suited for the winding up or letting off of thread of a textile machine.

Abstract: Method and apparatus to measure an amount of yarn delivered from a warp beam for a knitting machine to periodically trigger a comparison device to compare the theoretical number of courses to the actual number of courses knit from the measured length of yarn to develop an electronic signal which is used to adjust the let-off control of the knitting machine.