With Switch Patents (Class 70/257)
  • Patent number: 5386713
    Abstract: A remote control car deadbolt lock includes a lock housing (14) mountable between a car door and car door facing which includes a locking mechanism (24). Receiver assembly (12) mounts within the car door or door facing opposite the lock housing. Locking mechanism (24) includes deadbolt (26) which mounts to reciprocate between a locked position (34) and unlocked position (106). Locking mechanism (24) also includes solenoid (60) and spring actuator comprising spring (44), cam (46) and select mechanism (52). Solenoid (60) causes deadbolt (26) to reciprocate in response to an electrical signal. Spring actuator (25) controls the locked and unlocked position of deadbolt (26). Receiver assembly (12) receives deadbolt (26) when deadbolt (26) is in locked position (34), thereby causing deadbolt (26) to lock car door to car door facing. A remote actuator, in the preferred embodiment, includes a transmitter (108) and receiver (112) for remote control of locking mechanism (24).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 1993
    Date of Patent: February 7, 1995
    Inventor: Bert Wilson
  • Patent number: 5361612
    Abstract: A motor vehicle security device preventing unauthorized entry into a vehicle compartment includes a locking reel mounted in the compartment and a cable between the locking reel and compartment closure. The unwinding of the cable from the locking reel to release the compartment closure is remotely controlled. An emergency mounting release and release circuit are provided for respectively dismounting the locking reel and deactivating the security device and thus allowing access to the vehicle compartment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 11, 1993
    Date of Patent: November 8, 1994
    Assignee: Winner International
    Inventors: Danut Voiculescu, Mark Banez, Louis D. Carlo
  • Patent number: 5351512
    Abstract: An apparatus for locking and unlocking one or more storage compartments in a truck service body includes a channel assembly that is slidably secured to the service body by at least one channel support. A rod assembly having an L-shaped locking bracket is slidably secured to the service body by a plurality of rod supports. The rod assembly passes through the channel assembly. A handle for manually moving the rod assembly between a locked position and an unlocked position is included. The handle is rigidly secured to the channel assembly and extends outside of the service body. The handle is adapted for coupling to the service body by a manual locking mechanism. An electro-mechanical actuator is coupled to the rod assembly for moving the rod assembly between its locked and unlocked positions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 1993
    Date of Patent: October 4, 1994
    Assignee: Reading Body Works
    Inventor: Daniel Pearlman
  • Patent number: 5309743
    Abstract: An object of this invention is to provide a door unlocking device adapted unlock a door by transmitting a signal in the air through a signal transmitter, which can unlock the door even when the power source of the signal transmitter, namely, the battery has consumed up. With a door unlocking device, upon insertion of an ignition key into the rotor of a key cylinder, a shutter is opened to operate a shutter switch. Under this condition, the rotor is turned in opposite directions from the neutral position according to a predetermined rotor turning pattern. The rotor turning pattern is discriminated by a rotor-turning-pattern discriminating circuit. Ensuring that the rotor turning pattern is the one predetermined for unlocking the door, the rotor-turning-pattern discriminating circuit activates an electric operating mechanism to cause a lock mechanism to unlock the door.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 10, 1994
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Tokai Rika Denki Seisakusho
    Inventors: Sadao Kokubu, Hisashi Aoki, Yoshiyuki Mizuno
  • Patent number: 5295374
    Abstract: A tailgate handle assembly in a housing including a flush-mounted handle and an adjacent key cylinder. The housing is spaced apart from a tailgate latch mechanism. A laterally extending lever is slidably actuated on the housing from a locked mode to an unlocked mode manually by rotation of the key cylinder, or electrically via a power actuator, and then pivoted by manual lift-pulling on the handle, to thereby lift a latch rod extending between the lever and the latch mechanism to actuate the latter. An electrical limit switch is mounted on the handle assembly, adapted to being actuated by one slidable movement of the lever to unlock the latch of an upwardly pivotable tailgate window.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 22, 1994
    Assignee: Chrysler Corporation
    Inventors: Frederick F. Bender, Ralph G. Nedbal
  • Patent number: 5291067
    Abstract: A motorcycle has an article storage box equipped with a lid member which is locked and unlocked and with a fuel tank having a gasoline injection port which is closed or opened by a lid member. The locking and unlocking of the lid members of the storage box and the fuel tank injection port are controlled by an electric circuit system. The electric circuit system includes a battery, a main switch unit operatively connected to the battery, a solenoid switch connected to the main switch unit for carrying out an on-off operation to the lid locking and unlocking mechanism for the fuel tank injection port lid, and a solenoid switch connected to the main switch unit for carrying out an on-off operation to the lid locking and unlocking mechanism for the storage box.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 1, 1994
    Assignee: Suzuki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Shinji Nakajima, Masao Takasaka, Tetsuo Yamashita
  • Patent number: 5263347
    Abstract: A remote control locking device is provided for a door of a motor vehicle, which consists of a remote transmitter outside of the motor vehicle for transmitting a radio signal. A receiver is carried within and is electrically connected to the electrical system of the motor vehicle for receiving the radio signal from the remote transmitter. A piston is electrically connected to the receiver and is mounted within a door jamb of the motor vehicle adjacent the side of the door. A dead bolt plunger is axially aligned with and projects outwardly from the piston for a relative lineal movement between extended and retracted positions upon operation of the remote transmitter, so that the dead bolt plunger can engage with the side to lock the door and disengage from the side to unlock the door.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 23, 1993
    Inventors: Mark E. Allbaugh, George Spector
  • Patent number: 5251466
    Abstract: A lock assembly for a gear shifter of a vehicle includes a base plate mounted to a floor of the vehicle adjacent to the gear shifter, a base frame mounted on the base plate, and a motor mounted on the base frame and having an output bevel gear. A pair of mount plates are spaced on the base frame. A hollow holder is movably mounted on two guiding bars which parallelly extend between the mount plates. A holder block is provided inside the hollow holder. A guiding sleeve mounted on the base plate receives a screw therein. An end of the screw extends out of the guiding sleeve and engages with a holder for securely holding the gear shifter and for moving therewith. A screw member is rotatably mounted in one of the mount plates. The screw member includes a bevel gear end which meshes with the bevel gear of the motor, a right hand thread portion which engages with the hollow holder, and a left hand thread portion which engages with the holder block.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 11, 1993
    Date of Patent: October 12, 1993
    Inventor: Chao-Sheng Chang
  • Patent number: 5250849
    Abstract: The invention relates to a device for monitoring the closure of the opening points of a motor vehicle, in which each opening point is equipped with a closure contact which is connected to a central unit. It is characterized in that the central unit is connected to all the opening points by a single common line (8) with two conductors (31, 32), in that the central unit comprises at least one periodic-signal generator (28) connected to the said two conductors, in that each opening point comprises a passive receiver circuit tuned to the frequency of the periodic signal supplied by the said generator (28) of the central unit, the said passive circuit being connected in series with the closure contact of the said opening point, and in that the said device comprises, furthermore, indicia of a closure fault in response to the variations of the signal generated by the generator in response to the actuation of the corresponding closure contact.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 5, 1993
    Assignee: Rockwell Automotive Body Systems
    Inventor: Pierre Periou
  • Patent number: 5248898
    Abstract: The invention relates to a device for the centrallized control of the opening points of a motor vehicle, in which the opening points have electrical actuators, including two locking states, and comprising at least one electric motor, and some opening points have a mechanically controlled device with a lock key sending commands to a central control unit which also receives commands coming particularly from the ignition key and/or from a remote-control set and from an anti-attack button.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 1991
    Date of Patent: September 28, 1993
    Assignee: Rockwell Automotive Body Systems
    Inventor: Pierre Periou
  • Patent number: 5224364
    Abstract: A device is disclosed for sensing the rotary angle of a key-actuated lock system which contains a lock cylinder of a door or flap of a vehicle which is rotatable by way of a key. A follower is coupled to the lock cylinder via a driving coupling allowing a free-wheel rotational play and to a protection element of a lock and is rotatably mounted in a door interior. A switch-actuating part is rotationally coupled to the lock cylinder virtually free of play and is rotatable synchronously with the lock cylinder and a control switch which is switchable by the switch-actuating part at a specific rotary angle of the part and directly spatially adjacent thereto. The switch-actuating part is mounted behind the follower in relation to the lock cylinder on a carrier facing the interior of the vehicle and is fixed to the door or flap. A control switch is retained at least indirectly on the same carrier, and at least these two parts are sealed off relative to the door interior.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 1991
    Date of Patent: July 6, 1993
    Assignee: Mercedes-Benz AG
    Inventors: Klaus Claar, Jurgen Schrader, Martin Lindmayer
  • Patent number: 5085061
    Abstract: An anti-theft device for a motor vehicle includes an elongate wheel lock bar slidably displaceable within a guide member, the guide member being fixedly securable to the floor board of a vehicle. When so secured and by providing suitable apertures in the floor board and fire wall of the vehicle, the wheel lock bar can be displaced between an inoperative position and an operative position in which the bar will inhibit the normal operation of a front wheel of the vehicle, thereby effectively immobilizing the vehicle. An electric motor is provided for displacing the wheel lock bar via a displacement shaft, operation of the motor being controlled by a control means in a manner that displacement of the wheel lock bar into its operative position will occur automatically upon the vehicle engine being switched off and the vehicle door being opened, whereas displacement into its inoperative position will require transmission of a coded signal to the control means.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 4, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 4, 1992
    Inventor: Michael J. Maudsley
  • Patent number: 5058258
    Abstract: An apparatus and method are described, for converting vehicle door locks that can be only manually operated, into door locks that can be either electrically or manually opened and closed. The door lock originally has a key-operated lock device with a key cylinder projecting to the outside and with a lock member that can be moved to prevent rotation of a latch (22, FIG. 5) to its open position to enable opening of the door. The original door lock device is removed and a power pack (60) is installed, which includes a mechanism (64) that can engage the door latch, with the mechanism being operated by either an electrically energized action motor (70) or a key operated lock device (40A). The key operated lock device on the power pack has a cylinder (84) that mounts in the same position as the key cylinder of the original lock device that was removed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 16, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 22, 1991
    Inventor: Steve M. Harvey
  • Patent number: 4987968
    Abstract: A transmission shift interlock device which prevents a motor vehicle operator from shifting the automatic transmission shift lever out of the park or neutral position unless some action such as the brake pedal being depressed is taken. The device provides interlock capability by locking the transmission shift cable. An in-line solenoid is provided within the shifter cable having a movable armature which, when energized, forces locking balls or other engagement features into interlocking engagement with the cable core or rod member attached thereto. An alternate embodiment provides an adjustment link for accommodating vehicle tolerance variations and further provides means for having interlock capabilities at more than one shifter position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 1989
    Date of Patent: January 29, 1991
    Assignee: Lectron Products, Inc.
    Inventors: Charles R. Martus, Charles A. Detweiler, Gerit V. V. Beneker
  • Patent number: 4966019
    Abstract: An anti-theft arrangement for a motor vehicle comprising an electrically operable device associated with a system or component essential to operation of the engine of the vehicle and which in a first state permits normal operation of the associated system or component and which in a second state does not, and wherein the supply of electrical current to said device is controlled by combination or key-operated switching means and in which the arrangement is such that said electrically operable device is automatically placed in its state preventing normal operation of the engine upon disconnection of the device from a supply of electrical current.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 1989
    Date of Patent: October 30, 1990
    Inventors: David Hoffmann, Ralph L. Harris
  • Patent number: 4956983
    Abstract: A locking apparatus with a key comprising a cylindrical body, a cylindrical operation member mounted inside the body, a first spring for returning the operation member to an original position, a key rotor mounted inside the operation member, a second spring for urging the key rotor to rotate to an original position, a limiting member provided in the key rotor, a third spring for urging the limiting member to project outwardly from the key rotor, an engagement portion disposed in the body, the engagement portion being engaged with the limiting member projected outwardly by the third spring when the operation member is pushed inwardly by a predetermined stroke along the axis against the first spring by a manual operation, and a disengagement portion provide in the body, the disengagement portion unlocking the limiting member from the engagement portion thereby returning the operation member and the key rotor to original positions under the elastic forces of the first and second springs in response to rotation o
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 1989
    Date of Patent: September 18, 1990
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Tokai Rika Denki Seisakusho
    Inventors: Naokatsu Okamura, Noboru Yamaguchi, Shuji Masuda, Noboru Kanou
  • Patent number: 4933663
    Abstract: A theft protection system for an installation unit recessed in an installation passage protects the installation unit mechanically and by an electrically initiated alarm by permitting the installation to be pulled out of the installation passage to a distance limited mechanically by a movable protection stop and by actuating an electrical theft protection contact within this distance by utilizing the relative motion between the installation unit as an installation retention arrangement and the installation passage to initiate the alarm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 1989
    Date of Patent: June 12, 1990
    Assignee: Daimler-Benz AG
    Inventors: Horst Holzhauer, Gunther Weikert, Rudi Kneib, Martin Guckel, Peter Robitschko
  • Patent number: 4926332
    Abstract: A locking device for vehicles includes a card including a microprocessor and a transmitter for generating and transmitting commands for locking and unlocking the doors of a motor vehicle. A lock control device includes a microprocessor and a receiver for receiving the commands transmitted by the lock command device. The lock control device will only carry out a receive command if the command is applied to a specific motor vehicle and the motor vehicle is in the proper state to implement the command. Change data is generated by the lock control device and transmitted to the lock command device to change the value of the next subsequent lock command so that the lock command can be uniquely identified with the motor vehicle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 15, 1990
    Assignee: Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Kenichi Komuro, Taneichi Kawai, Atsushi Kamei, Toru Asada, Nozomu Torii, Ryoichi Fukumoto
  • Patent number: 4898010
    Abstract: A keyless entry system comprises a locking key holder having a key lock pin, an actuator for operating the key lock pin, and a controller which detects a unique identification code of the authorized user and a preset identification code and outputs an activating signal for operating vehicular devices, such as a door lock and/or the actuator. The key may be safely kept in the locking key holder and cannot be removed therefrom unless the unique code has been received. Thus, the necessity for the user to carry a mechanical key is eliminated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 1988
    Date of Patent: February 6, 1990
    Assignee: Nissan Motor Company, Limited
    Inventors: Tohru Futami, Mikio Takeuchi
  • Patent number: 4897644
    Abstract: A keyless entry system allows operation of door locks, a trunk lid lock, a glove box lid lock, a steering lock device or so forth without mechanical keys. The keyless entry system includes electrically disconnected transmitter and a controller. The controller is connected to operate the devices. The transmitter is adapted to send a present code-indicative radio signal to the controller, which then compares the code contained in the radio signal from the transmitter with a preset code. The controller is provided with a dual-antenna system which ensures clear data transmission between the transmitter and the controller. The dual-antenna system includes at least a pair of antennas oriented essentially perpendicular to each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 1987
    Date of Patent: January 30, 1990
    Assignee: Nissan Motor Company, Limited
    Inventor: Motoki Hirano
  • Patent number: 4875350
    Abstract: A push lock actuable anti-theft vehicle device for a vehicle having a hood. A hood coupling member for coupling the hood to the vehicle is secured within an engine compartment of the vehicle and has a first locked position and a second unlocked position. The hood coupling member is operable by a keyed push lock member through a cable. An electrical contact is opened or closed by an engagement member of the push lock member upon actuation of the coupling member. The push lock member is manually operable to lock the coupling member and is operable by a restricted distribution key to unlock the coupling member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 1988
    Date of Patent: October 24, 1989
    Assignee: ABC Auto Alarms, Inc.
    Inventor: James H. Faust
  • Patent number: 4848114
    Abstract: An automotive vehicle has a body provided with a passenger compartment and a luggage compartment. Doors, which close the passenger compartment, carry latches which engage the body to secure those doors. While the doors have exterior handles which are connected to the latches to release the latches, at least when the latches are set to an unlocked condition, each latch may be shifted to a locked condition in which the exterior handle for its door will not release it. Each door also carries an electrical actuator which is coupled to the latch of the door to shift that latch between its locked and unlocked conditions. Two of the doors carry switches which are accessible from the passenger compartment and when operated will cause electrical actuator to shift the latches in unison to their locked or unlocked conditions, depending on the manner in which the switch is manipulated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 1988
    Date of Patent: July 18, 1989
    Inventor: Mary R. Rippe
  • Patent number: 4811013
    Abstract: An external controller embodied in a portable card communicates by wireless signal with a controller mounted internally of a vehicle to control locking and unlocking operations of the vehicle doors in response to coincidence between codes respectively stored in the internal vehicle controller and the external controller, and manually entered through door switches mounted externally of the vehicle. Such door opening operation may be performed even with the portable card unintentionally left in the vehicle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 1986
    Date of Patent: March 7, 1989
    Assignee: Kokusan Kinzoku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Shouji Akutsu
  • Patent number: 4794268
    Abstract: A keyless entry system has a controller mounted on the vehicle which generates a radio signal for triggering a portable radio signal transmitter. The transmitter triggering radio signal of the controller contains a preset triggering code. The portable transmitter receives the transmitter triggering radio signal from the controller to compare the triggering code with a preset code to generate a transmitter identifying code containing radio signal when the triggering code matches the preset code in the portable transmitter. The controller receives the transmitter identifying code containing radio signal to compare the received code with a preset code to output a control signal for operating a preselected vehicle device when the received code matches the preset code in the controller.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 1987
    Date of Patent: December 27, 1988
    Assignee: Nissan Motor Company, Limited
    Inventors: Kinichiro Nakano, Mikio Takeuchi
  • Patent number: 4708378
    Abstract: The disclosure is concerned with an electrically operable central locking and unlocking device for vehicle doors with mechanical locks at each door or lid, and with electromechanical actuation for such door locks in which the actuation is transferred by a vertically movable actuating rod capable of moving between an unlocked position and a locked position, to a control rod of the associated door lock. The device includes a reversible electric motor, a transmission, and an actuating mechanism for the actuating rod. The device also includes exterior ridges on a spindle-nut and projecting formations which serve to carry along the actuating rod during the lock stroke and during the unlocking stroke. The ridges can override, after completion of the lock stroke, as well as after completion of the unlock stroke, the projecting formations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 1985
    Date of Patent: November 24, 1987
    Assignee: Kiekert GmbH & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft
    Inventor: Jurgen Ingenhoven
  • Patent number: 4702094
    Abstract: A solenoid activated locking system primarily for hood and trunk manual release systems for vehicles. The solenoid is connected to a cable tied to the latch of a conventional hood or trunk release system. Unless activated, the solenoid prevents manual release of the trunk or hood lids to prevent access to the truck or engine compartment to someone who has obtained unauthorized access to the vehicle interior. The solenoid is automatically actuated for a preselected period of time whenever the ignition is turned on or off or when a reset switch is closed for more than a minimum and less than a maximum period of time. In addition, the solenoid is activated automatically during closure of the hood or trunk lid to permit secure engagement of the corresponding latch mechanism. An emergency release cable, hidden in an obscure location external of the vehicle, is provided for enabling manual release of the solenoid in the event of vehicle battery failure or other otherwise disabling event.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 1985
    Date of Patent: October 27, 1987
    Assignee: Crimestopper Security Products, Inc.
    Inventor: Larry O. Peterson
  • Patent number: 4688036
    Abstract: A keyless entry system for an automotive vehicle allows operation of a vehicle device or devices without the need for an ignition key or other mechanical keys. A user can simply depress a single push-button or operate another suitable type of switch to activate the system and operate the desired vehicle device to the desired position. The system generally comprises a pocket-portable radio signal transmitter and a controller mounted on the vehicle and associated with the vehicle device. The transmitter has a small, long-life battery and the controller receives electric power from the vehicle battery. Power conservation for both the transmitter and the controller is achieved by activating them for limited periods in response to operation of the manual switch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 1984
    Date of Patent: August 18, 1987
    Assignee: Nissan Motor Company, Limited
    Inventors: Motoki Hirano, Mikio Takeuchi, Kinichiro Nakano
  • Patent number: 4672375
    Abstract: A keyless entry system allows operation of various vehicle devices including a door lock without using a mechanical key, such as an ignition key. The system comprises a wireless, portable transmitter adapted to produce a radio signal indicative of a unique code preset in the transmitter, and a controller mounted on the vehicle and associated with the vehicle devices. The controller has a preset code to compare with the unique code indicative in the radio signal transmitted from the transmitter. The controller also detects impending or accomplished locking of the transmitter in the vehicle and produces an alarm and subsequently disables the keyless entry system unless the transmitter is removed from the vehicle within a given period of time after the alarm is given.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 1985
    Date of Patent: June 9, 1987
    Assignee: Nissan Motor Company, Limited
    Inventors: Haruo Mochida, Kinichiro Nakano, Mikio Takeuchi, Motoki Hirano
  • Patent number: 4670746
    Abstract: A keyless entry system can lock and unlock an automotive vehicle door, a trunk lid, a glove box and/or a steering column without an ignition key. The system comprises a transmitter producing a radio signal indicative of a preset unique code, and a controller receiving the radio signal and performing desired locking or unlocking operation when the code from the transmitter matches a preset code. A manual switch is provided to order the transmitter to transmit the code-indicative radio signal to the controller. The transmitter encloses a battery acting as a power source. Locking the transmitter in the vehicle is detected by detecting that the code signal level remains substantially unchanged for a given period of time after the vehicle is locked. In such cases, an alarm is produced to remind the driver to remove the transmitter from the vehicle cabin by operating the manual switch to open the door.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 1984
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1987
    Assignee: Nissan Motor Company, Limited
    Inventors: Yoshiyuki Taniguchi, Motoki Hirano
  • Patent number: 4612729
    Abstract: When a driver inserts a key into a cylindrical lock-type outside door switch and rotates it clockwise or counterclockwise, a slide door for an automotive vehicle is opened or closed automatically by motor power from the outside of the vehicle. Additionally, when the driver inserts the key into the outside door switch, and rotates it to an open position, the slide door is unlocked automatically before being opened; when the driver extracts the key from the outside door switch, the closed slide door is locked automatically. A motor is mounted on the slide door and a power supply is applied to the motor by means of a current collector. A pinion and rack are also mounted on the slide door to open or close the door. Such structure allows the slide door to be opened or closed manually or automatically.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 1984
    Date of Patent: September 23, 1986
    Assignee: Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Yoshimi Sato
  • Patent number: 4304112
    Abstract: An automotive transmission shifter and park lock is disclosed which includes a base for mounting the shifter in an automotive vehicle. A shift lever is pivotable with respect to the base and a park lock hook is pivotally mounted on the shift lever. The base includes means for engaging the park lock hook comprising an aperture disposed in the base. The park lock hook is normally spring biased upwardly out of engagement with the aperture disposed on the base. Means for connecting the lock hook to an ignition switch locked park lock cable is provided whereby once the park lock cable is locked stationary by the ignition switch, the park lock hook is automatically pivoted into engagement with the aperture in the base upon an attempt to pivot the shift lever out of the park position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 1979
    Date of Patent: December 8, 1981
    Assignee: JSJ Corporation
    Inventor: Charles Osborn
  • Patent number: 4137985
    Abstract: A vehicle security system includes a door locking mechanism and control circuitry which prevents access to the vehicle interior unless a door lock key is used thus making it unnecessary to specifically lock the doors upon exiting the vehicle. Steering shaft lock means are also energizable by operation of the door lock key permitting elimination of the ignition key and lock cylinder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 1977
    Date of Patent: February 6, 1979
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventor: Frank J. Winchell
  • Patent number: 4030322
    Abstract: A locking cap for the gasoline tank of a automotive vehicle, having an electrically actuated device for unlocking the cap, the unlocking device having an operative electrical circuit including an electrical switch actuated by the ignition key of the vehicle. The switch can be closed only at a position of the key corresponding to an "engine-off" condition, so that the cap cannot be unlocked with the engine running. The unlocking device includes a hammer-blow apparatus for assisting in the opening of the cap in the event it should be frozen shut.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 1976
    Date of Patent: June 21, 1977
    Inventor: Charles E. Pettit
  • Patent number: 3949581
    Abstract: A steering lock assembly for preventing the burglary of diesel motor vehicles. The assembly includes an operating rod coupled to a fuel injection pump for de-activating the pump. The operating rod is axially movable in a guide sleeve and has a recess formed in the lower portion thereof. The assembly also includes a steering lock device actuated by a steering lock actuating device for preventing rotation of the steering shaft of a vehicle. The operating rod and steering lock actuating device are connected through a rocker arm and a wire attached to one end of the rocker arm so that when the operating rod is pulled to an engine stop position, the steering lock device is actuated by the steering lock actuating device to prevent rotation of said steering shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 1974
    Date of Patent: April 13, 1976
    Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Shigeo Toyama, Yutaka Tomizu