Abstract: Provided is a combination lock capable of being opened by inserting a key into keyhole in addition to turning tumbler wheels to a set series of numbers. In the key opening operation key is turned to rotate shaft, cam, and shuttle assembly for aligning tabs with the grooves, causing the cam to contact and push an L-shaped member laterally to compress a spring-loaded member for opening a gap between the leg and the shackle with a distance between the shaft and a blind end of a channel of the shuttle assembly being decreased to a minimum as the channel slides relative to the shaft, and moving the tabs along the grooves to project the shuttle assembly from one end of a bore of a spring-loaded moveable member to the other end thereof.

Abstract: Provided is a combined combination lock and padlock comprising a second shackle receiving hole including an inside slot at one leg of a shackle of steel rope for receiving a spring depressible block, a tumbler wheel assembly, a key turning assembly, a pivot assembly, a push button, and a U-shaped shackle, A correct combination of tumblers and a subsequent pressing of the push button will disengage a dog with the slot and thus expansion of the block will push the leg out of engagement with the lock. Should either the combination be forgotten or the combination be changed by another person, a turning of the shaft about 90 degrees by inserting a key into the keyhole will turn the projection and the engaged engagement member for releasing the dog.

Abstract: In the handle assembly, a combination lock (6) is disposed adjacent to a cylinder lock (13) in the handle (2). A locking plate (11) is interlocked with a rotor (8) of the lock (13), and it engages with a shoulder (15) of a receiver lever (16), which is a intermediate actuating member, so that the door handle (2) is held in its folded position. When the combination lock (6) is held in its unlocked condition and the handle (2) is pulled, the receiver lever (16) is swung upward by the locking plate (11) to release the handle (2) from the body (1). Each of the predetermined mark of each of the marked dial discs (4) for unlocking is detected by turning each of the marked dial discs (4) until the resetting member (72) is brought into engagement with each of the detecting grooves (71).

Abstract: A combination lock comprises a first shackle, dials, a spring loaded member biased against the innermost dial, a second shackle comprising an inner arm, a moveable block pivotably coupled to the inner arm and including a spring and an opposite T-shaped slot, and a key opening mechanism aligned with the moveable block and comprising a shaft and a cross member. Inserting a key into the mechanism and turning the key will rotate the shaft and the cross member until the cross member is aligned with an opening of the slot such that pressing the second shackle will cause the inner arm to counterclockwise pivot about the member, move the moveable block outwards to compress the spring and dispose the cross member in the opening, and disengage the second shackle from the first shackle.

Abstract: A locking apparatus combined with a fastener to control locking/unlocking thereof. The locking apparatus includes a housing and a female fastener. The housing defines a cavity in which a numeral wheel locking unit is mounted. The female fastener defines a cavity in which a controlling unit is disposed. In a locked state, the locking unit and the controlling unit respectively detain a first end and a second end of a male fastener. The locking unit includes a valve block which can be horizontally and vertically displace to release the first end of the male fastener. The controlling unit includes a rotary section, a reactor and a driven unit which are disposed on the rotary section. A key can be inserted into the rotary section to drive and rotate the rotary section, making the reactor and the driven unit rotated into an unlocked state to release the second end of the male fastener.

Abstract: A combination lock having a combination lock mechanism and a key lock mechanism. The combination lock mechanism is able to unlock and lock the combination lock by switching a plurality of dials exposed on the surface of the combination lock, while the key lock mechanism allows the user to unlock the combination lock with a key.

Abstract: A double-unlockable lock structure for binding strap, including a latch seat, a numeral lock module, a latch cover and a button member. A lower latch hook is disposed on one side of the latch seat and drivable by a key-driven lock core. The other side of the latch seat is pivotally connected with the latch cover. The numeral lock module is disposed on the latch cover and has multiple numeral wheels exposed and shown to outer side through numeral wheel windows of the latch cover. The button member extends into the latch seat and is slidably connected under the latch cover. The button member has an upper latch hook for hooking the lower latch hook to keep the latch cover closed on the latch cover in a locked state. When the numeral wheels are turned to a correct unlocking number, a stop board is disengaged from the button member, whereby the upper latch hook of the button member can be unlatched from the lower latch hook of the latch seat to unlock the latch cover.

Abstract: A combination lock capable of being opened by a key or inhibited the same is disclosed. In the locked position inserting a key into a lock core for turning an abutment member will open the lock. In the unlocked position press the trigger member for moving a post down until grooves clear from ridges, rotate the post a predetermined degree to matingly engage first and second toothed members together, release a trigger member to cause both itself and the post to move up, inclined bottom ends of ridges are gradually engaged with and finally stopped by a second ratchet member, the post is stopped from moving up, and a space between the post and a top hole of the abutment member is reduced sufficiently to inhibit a short leg from moving out of an upper bore by turning the key.

Abstract: A lock with bendable shackle element openable in two ways mainly includes a main body, a bendable shackle element, a combination lock core, and a key lock core. The bendable shackle element has an end fixedly connected to the main body, and the other end movably held to a lock slot on the main body. Two ends of the lock slot are first and second locking holes respectively corresponding to the key lock core and the combination lock core, which control a blocking head and a shifting member, respectively, to block or open the two locking holes. The movable end of the bendable shackle element may be moved to one of the two locking holes to open the lock when the combination or the key lock core is released to move the shifting member or the blocking head away from a corresponding locking hole.

Abstract: A secure lockbox includes an interior key lock that controls access to the mechanism for setting and changing the combination for the lock controlling access to the interior storage compartment of the lockbox. A second key lock controls the attachment bail of the lockbox, preventing unauthorized removal of the lockbox. The two key locks may be identically keyed. In a variant of the invention, a second combination lock controls the attachment bail instead of a key lock. Resilient coverings are provided for the attachment bail and the sides of the lockbox body to prevent damage to buildings and fixtures. A chain is provided to secure the door of the lockbox to the body. A slide latch having non-slip features is controlled by the door's combination lock and engages an edge of the door opening to secure the door opening. The slide latch may have a protrusion for ease of use.

Abstract: A dual-use lock includes a toothed male member, a female member, a spindle for connecting the male member to the female member, several dials around the spindle, and an auxiliary lock; each dial has numerals thereon, and has a dish turnable together with it; the male member can separate from the spindle when the dials are turned to unlocking orientation, but it can't after the dials are turned away from the unlocking orientation; the auxiliary lock is fitted to the female member for releaseably securing the spindle to the female member, and can be operated with a key; thus, an object locked with the dual-use lock can be released even if unlocking combination of the dials has been forgotten; the tooth dishes are made such that the combination can be traced with the help of a probe after separation of the spindle from the female member.

Abstract: A combination lock comprises a tumbler wheel assembly, a backup locking assembly comprising a keyhole, a shaft, and an inner projection having a half circular section, a pivot assembly having a dog and an engagement member, a push button secured to the pivot assembly, a U-shaped shackle pivotably fastened at the lock housing, and an L-shaped resilient member. A correct combination of tumblers and a subsequent pressing of the push button will disengage the dog from a slot at one leg of the shackle and thus exert an elastic force of the resilient member on the leg for pushing the leg out of engagement with the lock. Should either the combination be forgotten or the combination be changed by another person, a turning of the shaft about 90 degrees by inserting a key into the keyhole will turn the projection and the engaged engagement member for releasing the dog.

Abstract: The locking mechanism described herein is for use in an enclosure, which is part of a product delivery system. The locking mechanism uses existing locks and latches, and configures them using linkages into a mechanism that is not currently available. The mechanism has a latch that holds the door of the enclosure closed. This latch stays in a normally unlocked state until deliberate acts are taken to lock the latch. When a delivery is made, the delivery person opens the unlocked door, makes the delivery, and then closes the door and turns the rotary latch counter clockwise until it latches in the locked position. There are three independent and distinct ways to unlock the mechanism: (1) a key can be used to unlock the mechanism; (2) a combination lock can be used to unlock the mechanism; or (3) an emergency release paddle, for child safety is located on the lower back cover of the lock, and can be pushed to unlock the mechanism.

Abstract: A lock apparatus operable by combination or key includes a cylinder plug secured at a reference orientation relative to a frame by a plurality of detent wafers biased for engagement with a primary keyway in the frame, and a combination dial mounted coaxially about the cylinder plug and operably connected to the detent wafers by a plurality of cam rings mounted about the frame and cylinder plug for engaging a plurality of associated radial push pins arranged to force the detent wafers out of the primary keyway. The detent wafers are removed from engagement with the keyway by insertion of a key within the cylinder plug or by entry of a combination using the dial to allow rotation of the cylinder plug and an output nut carried thereby away from the cylinder plug's reference orientation. A ratchet-driven cam tube is provided for automatically scrambling the cam rings during operation of the lock apparatus.

Abstract: A compound locking device is provided. The compound locking device includes a key locking mechanism comprising a outer cylinder and a lock head sleeved by the outer cylinder;a positioning plate capable of restraining the outer cylinder from rotating;a combination locking mechanism comprising the positioning plate, wherein the positioning plate is adjusted to a predetermined position by means of inputting a set of correct numbers, thereby rendering the outer cylinder rotatable; and reset member protruding from near a key hole of the key locking mechanism, wherein the reset member can change the code of the combination locking mechanism.

Abstract: A locking arrangement for a switchgear cabinet, having a holding device, which contains a manual lever in a handle receptacle. The manual lever can be arrested in a locked position on the holding device by a displaceably seated bolt. For actuating the bolt, the holding device, which is in operative contact with the bolt, contains a lock in a lock housing. To make a locking arrangement accessible with little cost to a limited and definite group of people in connection with switchgear cabinets, the holding device contains a secondary lock which is also in operative connection with the bolt, or the secondary lock is in operative connection with a second bolt by a second actuating member, wherein the second bolt arrests the manual lever in a blocking position on the holding device.

Abstract: Although a door locking handle assembly is small as a whole in thickness, it permits through a computerized personal management system of users a plurality of persons or users to have access to instruments contained in a box provided with the door locking handle assembly in an easy manner. In the assembly, a combination lock (19) opened by turning each of a set of its specially marked dial discs (21) a given number of times to establish a unique combination of marks of the dial discs (21) is incorporated in a door handle (13) or a base body (1) of the assembly. In operation, a locking member (44) of the assembly prevents the door handle (13) from being pulled out of the base body (1), and is driven to reach its unlocked position when the combination lock (19) is opened.

Abstract: A locking arrangement for a switchgear cabinet, having a holding device, which contains a manual lever in a handle receptacle, wherein the manual lever can be arrested in a locked position on the holding device by means of a displaceably seated bolt. For actuating the bolt, the holding device, which is in operative contact with the bolt, contains a lock in a lock housing. In order to make such a locking arrangement accessible to a limited and definite group of people with little cost, wherein a conversion of the lock at a later time remains possible, the lock, a secondary lock, is designed as a number lock with adjustable number wheels. The secondary lock is inserted into a lock receptacle in the lock housing and is interchangeably fastened from the inside of the lock housing in fastening receivers, and the secondary lock has a control member acting on but is not connected with an actuating shoulder of the actuating member.

Abstract: A dual mechanism lock comprises a combination lock structure is disposed; a key lock having an internal cylinder and an external cylinder, and a fixing plate is embedded into a fixing groove on the external cylinder; the combination lock structure having a plurality of combination wheels pivotally coupled to the lock core rod connecting to the external cylinder; a spring is disposed between the other end of the lock core rod and the lock body; the internal cylinder is protruded from the panel and the panel is coupled to a knob; a sliding member is corresponsive to coupling and detachment of the inner groove of the external cylinder, and the lock core rod and the combination wheels control the coupling and detachment of the fixing plate and the external cylinder, or the key via the internal cylinder generates the movement for the coupling and detachment.

Abstract: A padlock includes: a lock body; a shackle operatively locked in or unlocked from the lock body; a key-operated locking device formed in the lock body for operatively unlocking the shackle for unlocking the padlock by using a key, and a combination locking device juxtapositionally formed in the lock body for operatively unlocking the shackle for unlocking the padlock merely by dialing the combination to an unlocking number.

Abstract: A handle assembly of thin type permits through a computerized personal management system a plurality of persons to have easily access to instruments in a box with the handle assembly in which: a combination lock (6); opened by turning each of its dial discs (4) a given number of times to establish a combination of marks of the discs, is incorporated in a handle (2) and disposed adjacent to a cylinder lock (2) in the handle; and, a plate (11), interlocked with a rotor (8) of the lock (2), engages with a shoulder (15) of a lever (16) pivoted to a body (1), so that the handle is held in its folded position. When the lock (6) is held in its unlocked condition and the handle (2) is pulled, the lever (16) is swung upward by the plate (11) to release the handle (2) from the body (1).

Abstract: A dual mechanism lock; a combination lock structure is embedded into a external cylinder by a flexibly moving fixing plate; a combination wheel mechanism comprising a plurality of combination wheels and a latching wheel; the latching wheel can be embedded into the fixing plate; the other end of the fixing plate is coupled to an elastic member at the top portion in the lock body; the lock body is coupled to an external cylinder by the coupling base; an internal cylinder is sheathed into the external cylinder; the internal cylinder includes a lock core, such that the outer end of the external cylinder is a knob; a lock tongue is disposed at the inner end of the external cylinder; the key or the combination lock can produce coupling and detachment for the external cylinder through the lock core of the internal cylinder.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a lock used for the cabinets in public places, in which the number of lock can be reset when used to secure the items of users.

Abstract: A padlock includes: a lock body; a shackle operatively locked in or unlocked from the lock body; a key-operated locking device formed in the lock body for operatively unlocking the shackle for unlocking the padlock by using a key, and a combination locking device juxtapositionally formed in the lock body for operatively unlocking the shackle for unlocking the padlock merely by dialing the combination to an unlocking number.

Abstract: Closure (1) which is equipped with a combination lock (2) and, when a secret code is set correctly, can be opened, a catch member (21) of a first closure part (3), in a locking position, being positioned in a catch inlet opening (25) of a second closure part (4), from which opening the catch member having been moved out when it is in an open position. In addition, the catch member (21) can be lifted out of the catch inlet opening (25) by actuation of a lock cylinder (27).

Abstract: A locking arrangement for a switchgear cabinet, having a holding device, which contains a manual lever in a handle receptacle. The manual lever can be arrested in a locked position on the holding device by a displaceably seated bolt. For actuating the bolt, the holding device, which is in operative contact with the bolt, contains a lock in a lock housing. To make a locking arrangement accessible with little cost to a limited and definite group of people in connection with switchgear cabinets, the holding device contains a secondary lock which is also in operative connection with the bolt, or the secondary lock is in operative connection with a second bolt by a second actuating member, wherein the second bolt arrests the manual lever in a blocking position on the holding device.

Abstract: A security device for boats, caravans, trailers and such like comprises an upright member with means for engaging an attachment means to secure a boat, caravan, trailer and such like. The device is provided with a pivotable member configurable in a first secured configuration and a second unsecured configuration In the first secured configuration the pivotable member prevents the attachment means from being disengaged from the upright member. In the second unsecured configuration the pivotable member allows the attachment means to be disengaged from the upright member. The upright member is also pivotable between a first upright position and a second substantially horizontal reclined position.

Abstract: This invention in its preferred embodiment comprises an apparatus and process (including a computer program) for controlling unmarked lock-opening keys in a security systems, whereby the conventional metal keys used to unlock rooms or cars or other entities can be controlled even though unmarked. The technique of the invention effectuates such control through taking electronic photographs, creating a silhouette of the side of unmarked keys using their individual configurations on the edge, generating an individual and distinctive electronic signal, specific for each such key to generate a digital coordinate series of numbers for each key and inventorying each such identifying signal representing a key so that keys are recognized by these signals rather than numbers or codes marks on the key. Although marked keys can be utilized in such a system, it would be a waste of the identifying ability of the invention.

Abstract: An electronic security system includes an electronic lock mechanism and an electronic key, each of which is provided with a microprocessor controller and a memory storing data including an ID code and encryption key codes. The lock microprocessor may either change ID codes stored in its memory or encrypt a seed number to be used for determining access to the lock. A novel combination dial electronic lock utilizes the electronic lock and key in association with a conventional combination lock dial to prevent rotation of the combination dial unless an authorized electronic key has been inserted into the electronic lock.

Abstract: A combination lock integrates the key lock performance into a combination lock, so that it can be unlocked by a supplement key when the combination number has been forgotten. The combination lock includes a base and cover assembly equipped with at least one numerical wheel, a sliding block slidably received within the base and cover assembly, a control means which has an engaging element being operably received on the sliding block, and sliding plate slidably received between the base and the sliding block. The sliding plate has at least one ear to control a sliding movement of the sliding plate and cooperate with the at least one numerical wheel, and a guide portion cooperating with the engaging element. The guide portion has two ends, the sliding plate being confined to move with the sliding block when the engaging element is in the first end and the sliding block being freely slidable relative to the sliding plate when the engaging element is in the second end.

Abstract: A luggage latch for securing together two relatively movable parts has a latch housing on one of the parts, a latch component on the other of the parts engageable in the latch housing, and a keeper displaceable in the latch housing between a retaining position engaging and retaining the latch component and a freeing position out of engagement with the latch component and permitting same to be withdrawn from the housing. A combination lock on the housing has combination-lock elements operatively engageable with the keeper and movable between a locked position and an unlocked position respectively corresponding to the retaining and freeing positions of the keeper. In addition a key lock on the housing has a key-lock element operatively engageable with the keeper and movable between a locked position and an unlocked position respectively corresponding to the retaining and freeing position of the keeper.

Abstract: Disclosed is a tamper proof lockable firearm case having an internal chamber sized and configured to store a firearm. The case has a door which may be opened responsive to unlocking a computer controlled lock. The lock actuator consists of depressions in the case corresponding to fingers of the user's hand, with each depression having an actuator button. Depressing a sequence of buttons including simultaneous and sequential depressions in a pre-programmed sequence results in unlocking of the case and opening of the door to allow access to the firearm. A key lock is also provided in the event of battery failure.

Abstract: A lock is described which is adapted for use in combination with a conventional latching handle assembly mounted on the bottom panel of a roll-up door mounted on a truck or the like. The lock includes a laterally movable dead bolt which, when locked, is in the pivotal path of the latching handle assembly thereby preventing the latching handle assembly from being moved to its unlocked position. A counter is also associated with the lock which visually indicates the number of times that the lock has been actuated.

Abstract: A permutation lock, particularly for storage compartments, has a variable combination such that an opening combination corresponds to a combination to which the lock was set by advancement of the bolt into the locked position. The lock has an emergency opening mechanism which can be activated and deactivated by key actuation. To increase the security value with simple actuation of the permutation lock, the emergency opening mechanism can be deactivated only by means of a reactivation key which can be inserted into a lock cylinder.

Abstract: An electromechanical locking device completely contained within a doorknob which can be a part of a usual lockset or retrofitted on an existing lockset which requires entry of an access code or entry of both an access code and use of a mechanical key for operating the lock. The code is entered on a keypad exposed on the knob and supplies a signal to a computer powered by batteries. A correct match of the input code to a code stored in the computer will actuate a motor operated cam to release a mechanical interlocking pin enabling the lock cylinder to be rotated to the unlocked position. Both visual and audible signals may be provided in the doorknob as to the power level of the batteries and ready condition of the lock. The mechanical interlock pin is disengaged automatically from the lock cylinder upon the power level of the batteries dropping to a predetermined level requiring only mechanical key operation of the lock.

Abstract: A key for use with a lock having internally lugged tumblers comprises an elongate cylindrical member with a longitudinal keyway to receive the lugs. From the longitudinal keyway extend a plurality of circumferential grooves of coded lengths. From the ends of certain of these circumferential grooves extend second, axial grooves which extend back toward the handle of the key. These axial grooves permit the key to be pushed inwardly into the lock after the key has been fully turned. One of the circumferential grooves does not include an axial segment extending from the end thereof. This groove engages a member in the lock which is caused to move when the key is pushed inwardly after rotation. The movement of this lock member activates a printing mechanism inside the lock.

Abstract: The present invention is of a lock applied to an opening/closing part of a locker for rent or the like, and in a movable member of a door or the like, a combination lock is constituted with a locking mechanism having a cam plate engaging with and disengaging from a catching part of a main unit side and a dial lock having a plurality of dials defining movement of an operation shaft which is disposed in connection with this locking mechanism and engages with and disengages from the movable shaft member of the locking mechanism to define the movement thereof, and particularly in the present invention, a mechanism wherein the utilizer can arbitrarily set numerals for unlocking in the dial lock and a dial restoring mechanism, which restores all numerals of the respective dials to the position of zero after setting of numerals for unlocking are installed.

Abstract: The application discloses a push-button lock to which a secondary key is added to the locking system for use when the button combination for a lock is forgotten or not readily available. Unlocking with the secondary key is accomplished by the use of a toothed trigger plate and a gear system. The secondary key turns the gear which in turn rotates the trigger plate. A secondary locking pin secured to the trigger plate rotates with the movement of the trigger plate and releases the shackle. When unlocked by the push-button combination, the shackle is released and the trigger plate is separated from the gear. The toothed end of the trigger plate again aligns with the gear when returned to the locked position. In the preferred embodiment alternative, an elongated flange member having a slot in which a pin on the trigger plate travels is employed in place of the system.

Abstract: The combination lock has a case which contains the lock mechanism including permutation discs. The case is mounted behind and protected by the locker door. An escutcheon plate is mounted on the front of the door with a rotary dial mounted therein. The rim of the dial has indicia to brought into registry with the fixed index on the escutcheon. The dial rim slopes at about 45.degree. to the rotational axis of the dial and this slope deflects lateral blows or impacts. The center of the dial is recessed and has pads engageable by the user to facilitate turning the dial.

Abstract: A combination lock system on a narrow stile door having selective operation through a drive mechanism including a slide for retraction of the latch bolt operated by the combination lock and a manual control or key operation of the latch bolt. The key operation provides an override of the combination lock operation.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for releasably locking or blocking a door combine a first element with that door for blocking the door in an extended position of that first element and for alternatively releasing the door upon movement of the first element from such extended position. The first element is releasably blocked in its extended position by removably locating a second element in a path of movement of the first element. The door may be locked by locking the first element in its extended position and blocking such locked first element with the second element. The locked first element is released by selectively removing the second element from the path of movement of the first element, and the door is released by moving the released locked first element in its path of movement while the second element is removed from such path of movement. The first element may selectively be unlocked while it is blocked by the second element, and such blocked unlocked first element may be removed for a release of the door.

Abstract: The invention relates to a lock for locking at least one movable element (1).

Abstract: A padlock having a permutation mechanism and a key mechanism, either of which can be operated to actuate a locking mechanism to lock and unlock the padlock, wherein the key mechanism is an integral part of the locking mechanism.

Abstract: A combination lock comprising at least two coaxially arranged elongate members, first and second rotatable combination dial members for each elongate member, an abutment member on each elongate member, a bolt which is adapted to slide backwards and forwards in the direction of alignment of the elongate members, and a bolt-operating member, each first combination dial member being fixed to its elongate member and each second combination dial member being rotatable with respect to its elongate member, and each second combination dial member having a central aperture for receiving the elongate member and a slot for receiving the abutment member, the combination lock being such that when the code set on all the second rotatable combination dial members agrees with the code set on all the first rotatable combination dial members each abutment member can move into the slot on its second combination dial member to allow each elongate member to move through its second member for allowing withdrawal of the bolt, and t