Selective Shutout Type Patents (Class 70/338)
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Patent number: 11319726Abstract: A rekeyable lock cylinder with a cylinder body and a plug assembly. The lock cylinder includes a plurality of key followers and a corresponding plurality of racks disposed in the plug assembly. Disengaging the racks from the key followers allows rekeying of the lock cylinder.Type: GrantFiled: October 22, 2019Date of Patent: May 3, 2022Assignee: Spectrum Brands, Inc.Inventor: Chen Rufang
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Patent number: 10316547Abstract: A locking system comprises a lock cylinder which has a cylinder housing, a cylinder core rotatably supported in the cylinder housing and having a keyway, and has a plurality of tumblers which partly project into the keyway, and which furthermore comprises a key which has a key bow and a key shaft which has a shaft profile for acting on the tumblers. An abutment section is formed at the key shaft between the key bow and the shaft profile, said abutment section having an abutment profile having at least one projection and an undercut formed between the projection and the shaft profile. The lock cylinder furthermore comprises a movable counter-abutment.Type: GrantFiled: November 3, 2015Date of Patent: June 11, 2019Assignee: ABUS AUGUST BREMICKER SÖHNE KGInventors: Michael Ulrich, Sebastian Müller, Thomas Pechmann
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Patent number: 8925360Abstract: A rotating disk lock mechanism that includes a lock housing containing a plurality of rotatable disks. Each disk having a central aperture and being positioned in a stack such that the central apertures form a keyway. At least one of the disks includes a reduced central aperture with a diameter that is substantially less than a diameter of at least another one of the central apertures. The combination of the lock mechanism is determined in part by the number of disks with reduced central apertures and their placement in the stack.Type: GrantFiled: September 22, 2010Date of Patent: January 6, 2015Assignee: Inner-Tite Corp.Inventor: Anthony John Agbay
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Patent number: 8925359Abstract: A security door brace is provided for bearing against an inside surface of a barrier door in order to prevent non-permitted, inward opening of the door. The security door brace carries one or more elongated pin means for cooperative engagement with one or more slotted receiving means formed within a cooperating mounting plate that is firmly affixed, preferably via conventional screw fastener means, to a portion of the floor underlying the intended operable position of the security door brace.Type: GrantFiled: February 18, 2010Date of Patent: January 6, 2015Inventor: Jordan Frankel
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Patent number: 8490446Abstract: A programmable lock cylinder assembly including a lock housing and a cylinder plug including a keyway extending therein. At least one locking member is moveable in the cylinder plug between a locked position wherein the cylinder plug is rotationally locked relative to the housing and an unlocked position wherein the cylinder plug is rotational relative to the housing. A plurality of pin sets are positioned in the cylinder plug. Each pin set includes a keyway pin component and a locking pin component and is positioned such that a portion of each keyway pin component extends across the keyway. The pin components are selectively engagable. A re-combinating member is engaged with one of the components of each pin set and is moveable between a first position wherein the keyway pin components are engaged with the locking pin components and a second position wherein the keyway pin components are disengaged from the locking pin components.Type: GrantFiled: April 13, 2011Date of Patent: July 23, 2013Assignee: Schlage Lock CompanyInventors: Ajeya S. Rao, Mahesh Vithalrao Grampurohit
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Patent number: 8487740Abstract: A vehicle function restriction system for installation in a vehicle. The vehicle includes a master key allowed to activate any function of the vehicle. The system includes a valet key mounted in the vehicle and configured to dismountable from the vehicle to be lent to a person to whom the vehicle is lent. A restriction setting unit sets the vehicle in a restriction state when the valet key is dismounted from the vehicle. The restriction setting unit sets at least one restricted vehicle functions which is not activated by the valet key, in accordance with the person to whom the vehicle is lent.Type: GrantFiled: June 8, 2009Date of Patent: July 16, 2013Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Tokai Rika Denki SeisakushoInventors: Hiroshi Tsuruta, Kenji Suzuki
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Patent number: 8424349Abstract: A recodeable lock includes a housing, a cylinder plug, a plurality of wafer tumblers, and a sidebar coupled with the cylinder plug. The sidebar is assembled with a plurality of code blocks and a codebar releasably securing the code blocks to the sidebar. A liftbar is disposed in the housing radially outward of the cylinder plug and is configured to selectively engage a radially outward extending appendage of the codebar when the cylinder plug and sidebar are rotated to a recoding orientation, to release the code blocks from the sidebar. The housing includes a circumferential track axially positioned to receive the appendage of the codebar to permit greater than 180 degree rotation of the cylinder plug and sidebar with respect to the housing.Type: GrantFiled: January 20, 2009Date of Patent: April 23, 2013Assignee: Master Lock Company LLCInventors: Jesse A. Marcelle, Dean A. Paulson
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Patent number: 8151611Abstract: A key-removable lock core that is retained in a core receptacle by a retaining lug, and which can operated by an operating key to align the pins of the pin chambers for shear at the operating shear line, and to allow the key plug to be rotated, and which employs a control tool with the operating key for manipulating the pins into alignment for shear at the control shear line, to allow the sleeve and the key plug together to be rotated, to move the retaining lug on the sleeve between a projected position in which the lug is engaged behind a rearward-facing shoulder in the core receptacle to retain the core in the receptacle, and a retracted position within the profile of the core.Type: GrantFiled: June 13, 2011Date of Patent: April 10, 2012Assignee: JaNaKa Limited PartnershipInventor: Rodrick A. Herdman
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Patent number: 8056378Abstract: A rekeyable lock cylinder comprises a cylinder body, a plug, an adjusting block and a plurality of rack component assemblies. The plug disposed within the cylinder body has a trench and a plurality of rack component runners communicating with the trench. The adjusting block disposed at the trench has an arc sidewall, a plurality of leading slots corresponding to the rack component runners one by one and a position groove recessed from the arc sidewall. The position groove has a notch portion and a groove inner portion, wherein a depth of the groove inner portion is larger than a depth of the notch portion. Each of the rack component assemblies comprises a first rack component disposed at the rack component runner and a second rack component capable of engaging with the first rack component. Each of the first rack components has a rib portion located at the leading slot.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 2008Date of Patent: November 15, 2011Assignee: Taiwan Fu Hsing Industrial Co., Ltd.Inventors: Chao-Ming Huang, Chi-Ming Chen
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Patent number: 7980104Abstract: A rekeyable lock cylinder comprises a cylinder body, a plug assembly disposed within the cylinder body and at least one adjusting member. The cylinder body has an inside wall, the plug assembly comprises a plug body having a plurality of pin holes and an opening, a plurality of assembled pins disposed within the pin holes of the plug body and a position block disposed in the plug body. Each of the assembled pins comprises a first rack component having an aligning cavity and a second rack component engaged with the first rack component. The position block has a plurality of pin runners served for disposing the first rack components and a tool-receiving hole corresponding to the opening. The adjusting member is movably disposed within one of the pin holes of the plug body and contacts against at least one first rack component and the inside wall of the cylinder body thereby forming a position difference between the tool-receiving hole and the aligning cavity.Type: GrantFiled: May 19, 2010Date of Patent: July 19, 2011Assignee: Taiwan Fu Hsing Industrial Co., Ltd.Inventor: Chao-Ming Huang
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Patent number: 7958759Abstract: A key-removable lock core that is retained in a core receptacle by a retaining lug, and which can operated by an operating key to align the pins of the pin chambers for shear at the operating shear line, and to allow the key plug to be rotated, and which employs a control tool with the operating key for manipulating the pins into alignment for shear at the control shear line, to allow the sleeve and the key plug together to be rotated, to move the retaining lug on the sleeve between a projected position in which the lug is engaged behind a rearward-facing shoulder in the core receptacle to retain the core in the receptacle, and a retracted position within the profile of the core.Type: GrantFiled: July 10, 2009Date of Patent: June 14, 2011Assignee: JaNaKa Limited PartnershipInventor: Rodrick A. Herdman
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Patent number: 7937976Abstract: A rekeyable lock cylinder comprises a cylinder body and a plug assembly disposed within the cylinder body. The plug assembly comprises a plug body, a plurality of assembled pins and a position block. The plug body has a longitudinal axis, a transverse axis vertical to the longitudinal axis, a keyhole and a first through hole. Each of the assembled pins is movably disposed in the plug body and comprises a first rack component and a second rack component selectively engaging with the first rack component. The position block disposed at the plug body has a plurality of pin runners used for disposing the first rack components, a second through hole corresponding to the first through hole and a tool-contacting surface located within the second through hole. The position block can move along the transverse axis-direction of the plug body to make each of the first rack components reengage with each of the second rack components.Type: GrantFiled: April 29, 2009Date of Patent: May 10, 2011Assignee: Taiwan Fu Hsing Industrial Co., Ltd.Inventors: Chao-Ming Huang, Chi-Ming Chen
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Patent number: 7628048Abstract: A rekeyable lock cylinder comprises a cylinder body and a plug assembly disposed within the cylinder body. The plug assembly comprises a plug body, a plurality of assembled pins, a position block and a rotating member. The plug body has a longitudinal axis, a transverse axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis and a first through hole. Each of the assembled pins is movably disposed in the plug body and comprises a first rack component and a second rack component selectively engaging with the first rack component. The position block is disposed at the plug body and has a plurality of pin runners for disposing the first rack components and a second through hole corresponding to the first through hole.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 2009Date of Patent: December 8, 2009Assignee: Taiwan Fu Hsing Industrial Co., Ltd.Inventors: Chao-Ming Huang, Chi-Ming Chen
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Patent number: 7624606Abstract: A rekeyable lock cylinder comprises a cylinder body and a plug assembly disposed within the cylinder body. The plug assembly comprises a plug body, a plurality of pin assemblies and a guide bar. The plug body has a longitudinal axis, a transverse axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis and a tool-receiving hole. Each of the pin assemblies is movably disposed in the plug body and comprises a first rack component and a second rack component selectively engaging with the first rack component. The guide bar is coupled to the plug body and has a plurality of pin runners for engaging with the first rack components and a tool-receiving portion exposed by the tool-receiving hole. The guide bar is capable of moving along transverse axis-direction of the plug body to disengage the first rack components from the second rack components.Type: GrantFiled: May 7, 2008Date of Patent: December 1, 2009Assignee: Taiwan Fu Hsing Industrial Co., Ltd.Inventors: Chao-Ming Huang, Chi-Ming Chen
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Publication number: 20090241619Abstract: A latch lock having a latch which is arranged so as to be displaceable against spring force in a lock case that can be fastened to a wall, door leaf, or the like, having a first locking cylinder whose thumb draws the latch back against spring force when the cylinder core is rotated by a key. The locking cylinder is constructed in such a way that it allows the key to be pulled out only in a determined position of the cylinder core with reference to the cylinder housing such as in the locking position. According to the invention, a second locking cylinder is arranged in the lock case and coupled with the first locking cylinder such that, when rotated by means of a key, its thumb moves the first locking cylinder into the determined position in which the key can be extracted from the first locking cylinder.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 8, 2006Publication date: October 1, 2009Inventors: Thorsten Kuester, Klaus Bergmann
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Patent number: 7584635Abstract: A multifunctional lock comprises a lock shell (1), a lock bar (3), movable tooth pieces (4), a support (5) for sliding blocks, sliding blocks (6) and a guide slot unit (8) for the insertion of a key. Wherein, an elastic element is provided between the lock bar and the support, the sliding blocks at least partially extend into the keyway of the unit. When the lock is unlocked, a projection of the unit has two operating positions, in one of which the projection is received into the cut of the shell and the upper teeth of the tooth pieces disengage from the bottom teeth of the sliding blocks, in another it is out of the cut and the upper teeth engage with the bottom teeth. The key of the lock can be changed many times.Type: GrantFiled: July 20, 2006Date of Patent: September 8, 2009Assignee: Malafon Electronic (Suzhou) Co., Ltd.Inventors: Vincent Gan, Yang Shen
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Patent number: 7308811Abstract: Certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention provide a lock keying system comprising: a lock cylinder comprising: a cylinder body; a plug assembly disposed in the cylinder body and comprising a plurality of pins and a one-to-one corresponding plurality of racks for relocating the plurality of pins; and a rack alignment tool receiving aperture defined by the lock cylinder; and a rack alignment tool comprising: a base plate; and a plurality of spaced elongated prongs, each prong from the plurality of prongs comprising a first longitudinal end adapted to engage a corresponding one of the plurality of racks, each prong from the plurality of prongs dimensioned lengthwise to relocate to a first predetermined position the corresponding one of the plurality of racks, the first predetermined position common to each of the plurality of racks, each prong from the plurality of prongs comprising a second longitudinal end connected to the base plate, wherein the rack alignment tool is adapted to restrain a carrieType: GrantFiled: October 4, 2004Date of Patent: December 18, 2007Assignee: Newfrey LLCInventors: Steve Armstrong, Gerald B. Chong
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Patent number: 7181937Abstract: The locking cylinder has a basic code which can be changed using at least one change key (17, 17?). A rotor (3) is mounted in a cylinder housing (2a, 2b) and has a keyway (4) into which a shank of a standard key which is provided with control surfaces 18 can be pushed in order to position the tumblers which are arranged in three first rows (A, B, C). Further tumblers have coding elements (13) which are arranged in further bores in the cylinder housing (2a, 2b) in a programming position of the rotor (3). The change key (17, 17?) interacts with three further rows (D, E, F) of tumblers in the programming position, these tumblers being arranged in slides. These further rows (D, E, F) each contain tumblers having coding elements (C). The locking cylinder can be produced with a smaller outside diameter and be installed in a particularly cost-effective manner.Type: GrantFiled: June 15, 2005Date of Patent: February 27, 2007Assignee: Keso AGInventor: Ernst Keller
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Patent number: 7073360Abstract: A lock cylinder having a master key capability wherein the lock cylinder can be provided with either a master annular ring on the front of the lock plug which can only be opened by a master key or a low level security annular ring which permits the lock cylinder to be opened by either the master key or the low level security key.Type: GrantFiled: April 18, 2005Date of Patent: July 11, 2006Assignee: SOUTHCO, Inc.Inventors: Henric Johansson, Torsten Johansson, Claes Magnusson
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Patent number: 6935146Abstract: A lock assembly has a housing, a cylinder, a main adjusting pin assembly, a sub-adjusting pin assembly and multiple locking pin assemblies. The housing has multiple sets of pin holes, two main adjusting holes and two sub-adjusting holes. The three holes of the sets of pin holes are respectively referred to as a changing position, an open position and a lock position of the lock assembly. The cylinder is rotatably received in housing and has a main adjusting hole, a main adjusting cavity, a sub-adjusting hole, a sub-adjusting cavity and multiple pin holes. The adjusting pin assemblies are mounted respectively in the main adjusting holes and the sub-adjusting holes in the housing and the cylinder to selectively block the rotation interface of the lock assembly. The locking pin assemblies are mounted respectively in the pin holes. Accordingly, the lock assembly is changeable to fit with different keys.Type: GrantFiled: February 23, 2004Date of Patent: August 30, 2005Assignee: Vance Lock Industrial Co., Ltd.Inventor: Vance Lin
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Patent number: 6889534Abstract: A locking device for controlled, reversible security using a control key to set the lock's accessibility to multiple individual keys, thus providing complete control of security. The control key has hierarchy over the individual key(s). Rotating the control key from the first to a second position prevents the core from being actuated by the individual key(s), thus activating a blocking function by which the lock can only be operated by the control key. Returning the control key from the second position back to the first position allows the control key to be removed ( the blocking function is still active). When the control key is rotated from the first to a third position, the core can be operated by the individual key(s), thus inactivating the blocking function. Returning the control key from the third position to the first position allows removal of the control key (blocking function remains inactive).Type: GrantFiled: May 19, 2003Date of Patent: May 10, 2005Inventor: Thomas M. Koluch
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Patent number: 6862909Abstract: Certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention provide a lock keying system comprising: a lock cylinder comprising: a cylinder body; a plug assembly disposed in the cylinder body and comprising a plurality of pins and a one-to-one corresponding plurality of racks for relocating the plurality of pins; and a rack alignment tool receiving aperture defined by the lock cylinder; and a rack alignment tool comprising: a base plate; and a plurality of spaced elongated prongs, each prong from the plurality of prongs comprising a first longitudinal end adapted to engage a corresponding one of the plurality of racks, each prong from the plurality of prongs dimensioned lengthwise to relocate to a first predetermined position the corresponding one of the plurality of racks, the first predetermined position common to each of the plurality of racks, each prong from the plurality of prongs comprising a second longitudinal end connected to the base plate, wherein the rack alignment tool is adapted to restrain a carrieType: GrantFiled: March 7, 2003Date of Patent: March 8, 2005Assignee: Newfrey LLCInventors: Steve Armstrong, Gerald B. Chong
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Patent number: 6776017Abstract: An adaptable lock 10 assembly and a method of using the lock 10 assembly in order to reprogram a lock 10 to accept a key different from the key which originally operated the lock 10. The lock 10 assembly includes a housing 12 with a bore 14 disposed through the housing 12 and a plug 16 rotatably mounted in the bore 14. The plug 16 includes at least one radial slot 18 which is disposed in the plug 16 along the circumference of the plug 16. The plug 16 further includes a longitudinal slot used as a keyway 22 which is adapted to receive a key. The assembly further includes first and second radial tumblers 30, 32 which are disposed in the radial slot 18 and are capable of being in an engaged or disengaged relationship. The distal ends of the first and second radial tumblers 30, 32 extend into the keyway 22 to provide a pattern of ridges along the longitudinal inner walls of the keyway 22. When the first and second radial tumblers 30, 32 are engaged in a first position, a first key 24 fits the lock 10.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 2001Date of Patent: August 17, 2004Assignee: EZ Change Lock Company, LLCInventor: Rodrick A. Herdman
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Patent number: 6701761Abstract: A lock system is provided for vehicles and the like of the type having at least one closure. A lock housing is mounted adjacent the closure, and includes a lock barrel with an axial tumbler groove, a positioner shoulder adjacent an outer portion of the barrel and a keeper shoulder adjacent an inner portion of the barrel. A lock plug is closely received in the barrel for rotation between locked and unlocked positions, and includes a keyway and outwardly biased, radially shifting tumblers. A control key is inserted into the keyway to retract all of the tumblers except a positioner tumbler that engages the positioner shoulder to locate the lock plug in a first axial position in the barrel. When the control key is removed, an outer keeper tumbler is biased outwardly for abutting contact with the keeper shoulder. A dealer key is inserted into the keyway to retract all of the tumblers except the positioner and outer keeper tumblers to permit rotation of the plug between the locked and unlocked positions.Type: GrantFiled: February 11, 2003Date of Patent: March 9, 2004Assignee: Bauer Products, Inc.Inventors: Roger N. H. Chang, Edward J. Cheng
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Publication number: 20030084692Abstract: An adaptable lock 10 assembly and a method of using the lock 10 assembly in order to reprogram a lock 10 to accept a key different from the key which originally operated the lock 10. The lock 10 assembly includes a housing 12 with a bore 14 disposed through the housing 12 and a plug 16 rotatably mounted in the bore 14. The plug 16 includes at least one radial slot 18 which is disposed in the plug 16 along the circumference of the plug 16. The plug 16 further includes a longitudinal slot used as a keyway 22 which is adapted to receive a key. The assembly further includes first and second radial tumblers 30, 32 which are disposed in the radial slot 18 and are capable of being in an engaged or disengaged relationship. The distal ends of the first and second radial tumblers 30, 32 extend into the keyway 22 to provide a pattern of ridges along the longitudinal inner walls of the keyway 22. When the first and second radial tumblers 30, 32 are engaged in a first position, a first key 24 fits the lock 10.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 8, 2001Publication date: May 8, 2003Applicant: EZ Change Lock Company, LLCInventor: Rodrick A. Herdman
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Patent number: 6389859Abstract: A master/valet lock and keyset provides a means of permitting limited one-time entry after locking a door to individuals possessing a valet key. In an embodiment, the mechanism relies on the use of a special master key to access a secondary lock cylinder, by means of which the full range of lock positions is allowed. Using the valet key, only the primary lock cylinder is accessed, restricting the range of positions to allow the user to unlock and relock the lock just once. This system may provide a means to allow occasional entry without granting unlimited access to the premises. For example, maintenance personnel could be given a valet key with which they could visit a home to perform repairs. The homeowner would be secure in the knowledge that the key could not be used to enter the home a second time.Type: GrantFiled: March 9, 2000Date of Patent: May 21, 2002Assignee: International Business Machines Corp.Inventors: Michael A. Paolini, Viktors Berstis
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Patent number: 5974367Abstract: In a preferred embodiment, with a system employing an electronic lock and electronic key apparatus, a method, including: providing as the electronic key apparatus an electronic key selected from the group consisting of a master key, and audit key, and a service key; when the master key is selected as the electronic key apparatus; connecting the master key to the electronic lock; then, the electronic lock inquiring as to status of the master key to determine if the master key is a valid master key; and then, when valid, the master key causing a password to be written to a memory in the electronic lock; when the audit key is selected as the electronic key apparatus; connecting the audit key to the electronic lock; then, the audit key transmitting a password to the electronic lock; and then, provided the audit key has presented a valid password to the electronic lock, the electronic lock transmitting to the audit key first identification information; and, when the service key is selected as the electronic key apType: GrantFiled: June 4, 1998Date of Patent: October 26, 1999Inventor: James S. Bianco
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Patent number: 5894750Abstract: A lock includes a casing, a cylindrical rod and a key, the casing having a longitudinal hole for the cylindrical rod received therein. The casing and the cylindrical rod have a main transverse hole device defined radially respectively therein and are in alignment with each other for receiving a main pin device therein, the cylindrical rod having a key hole defined longitudinally therein, at least one offset transverse hole device defined between the key hole and the main transverse hole device which is parallel to the offset transverse hole device so as to communicate with the main transverse hole device and the key hole, the offset transverse hole device having an offset pin device received therein, the offset pin device being lifted by a movement of the key inserted in the key hole to operate the main pin device to open the lock.Type: GrantFiled: April 17, 1997Date of Patent: April 20, 1999Inventor: Shyan-Tsair Liaw
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Security lock with two locking mechanisms, of the pump type and of the double-bit type, respectively
Patent number: 5339659Abstract: A security lock for doors of dwellings, gates and the like comprises a pump-type locking mechanism for operating a bolt, and a double-bit locking mechanism for locking the pump mechanism in its locking condition. The lock preferably has both a key which can operate only the pump mechanism and a key which can operate both mechanisms. A cover made of plastics material is associated with the key and can be fitted onto the operative portion of the key in order to protect its teeth against dirt and against the risk of breakage as a result of the key being dropped.Type: GrantFiled: October 22, 1992Date of Patent: August 23, 1994Assignee: Mottura Serrature Di Sicurezza SpAInventor: Alberto Guzzinati -
Patent number: 5305623Abstract: A key-operated, combination changing, lock comprising a lock box, a slidable bolt and at least one bolt-retaining slider movable transversally across the bolt to retain the bolt in a resting and locking position, a bolt-locking arrangement being provided to hold the bolt once in the locking position. The bolt-locking arrangement comprising more than one locking plates capable of being actuated by at least one step of the key and being also capable of changing the combination of the lock when closed by a key different to the one used to lately open the lock. A key is also provided to operate the combination changing lock, having at least one bit step to actuate over the bolt-locking arrangement of the lock.Type: GrantFiled: July 20, 1993Date of Patent: April 26, 1994Inventor: Endel Kello
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Patent number: 5000019Abstract: The cylinder lock of the present disclosure includes a cylinder housing having either two or three rows of cylinder holes therein. The cylinder holes are in communication with an elongated cylindrical bore in which is inserted a cylindrical plug having a single row of plug holes. The plug can be rotated to each of the two or three rows of cylinder holes in order to permit the exchange of various pins within the cylinder holes and thereby permit the recording of the lock. One modification of the invention utilizes a notch adjacent one of the plug holes for permitting the key to rotate in one direction, but for preventing the key from rotating in another direction. A further modification utilizes an enlarged pin in one of the rows of cylinder holes so as to permit an access key to unlock the lock once, but preventing the access key from unlocking the lock a second time.Type: GrantFiled: August 7, 1989Date of Patent: March 19, 1991Inventor: Merle L. Foster
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Patent number: 4704884Abstract: A double-acting locking device of the axial pin tumbler type for joint control. A rotary plug, a control plug, a master plug and a stationary plug fit in contact with each other within a cylinder. Connections and disconnections between those plugs are effected by the actions of top pins, master pins and bottom pins, all of which fit into axial pin holes formed in those plugs and are spring-biased forward. The selection of the connections and disconnections of the plugs is effected by a first key, a second key, and a master key. The rotational directions and angles of the actuating shaft set by the first and second keys are controlled by the actions of front and rear face projections on the control plug, a rear face recess of the rotary plug, and a front face recess of the master plug.Type: GrantFiled: November 5, 1986Date of Patent: November 10, 1987Assignee: Takigen Seizou Co. Ltd.Inventor: Naoyuki Sugimoto
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Patent number: 4620733Abstract: A locking bolt system for locking shipboard water tight doors, hatches and cuttles comprising plural bolts with racks thereon driven by pinions rotated by a drive shaft. Rotation of the drive shaft is controlled by a contoured locking disk which is locked and unlocked by two lugs each operated by an independent lock cylinder.Type: GrantFiled: July 2, 1985Date of Patent: November 4, 1986Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the NavyInventors: Joseph J. Gaunt, Bobby J. Leek
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Patent number: 4506530Abstract: In a security door lock a pivoted detent deadlocks the bolt by engagement of a stump in pockets provided in the bolt. The detent is normally held in its locking position by a cam surface on the thrower and by a pack of detainers. Rotation of the correct key aligns notches in the detainers with a probe on the detent and also positions a second cam surface of the thrower adjacent to the detent, so the detent can pivot to its unlocking position under the action of a spring, and thereby free the bolt. After the bolt is shifted the final rotation of the key re-engages the cam surface against the detent to drive the detent positively back to its locking position. If required, the bolt can be double-thrown by a second ("master") key which lifts the detainers to higher positions so that second notches in the detainers now align with the detent probe. This higher lifting of the detainers also lifts a dogging slide so that the stump of the latter can pass over a projection on the bolt tail.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 1983Date of Patent: March 26, 1985Assignee: Chubb & Son's Lock and Safe Company LimitedInventors: William K. Robinson, Malcolm J. White
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Patent number: 4412437Abstract: A rekeyable cylinder lock includes removeable spacers between top and bottom tumbler pins, and a key bit device for removing a spacer from the pin chamber through the key way. The key bit device includes bitting thereon to position the spacer in the top pin chamber and a cut in the opposite side thereof adapted to capture the spacer from the top pin chamber and remove it from the lock. The spacer is preferably smaller in diameter than the tumbler pins, and the cut is large enough to receive the spacer but too small to receive the tumbler pin. In another embodiment of the invention, a key bit device is provided for placing a spacer into a pin chamber of the lock to rekey the lock. It includes a mechanism, such as a spring, in a cut on the back side of the key bit that is adapted to force a spacer out of the cut and into the pin chamber in the lock.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 1982Date of Patent: November 1, 1983Assignee: Innovative Research CorporationInventor: Jerry R. Smith
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Patent number: 4403486Abstract: A tumbler lock comprising housing pockets in an outer housing and plug pockets in a cylindrical plug rotatably mounted in the housing holding slidably outer and inner pins respectively, auxiliary pockets in the housing corresponding to the plug pockets at a certain rotated position circumferentially spaced from the housing pockets holding therein auxiliary pins, and change pins which may be interpositioned between the inner, outer and auxiliary pins and interchanged between the respective pockets so that the change pins may be freely shifted to reset the back to be operated by different keys.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 1980Date of Patent: September 13, 1983Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha GoalInventor: Mitsunori Miyake
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Patent number: 4376382Abstract: A resettable single-barrel single-plug cylindrical two section lock assembly is provided wherever master keying is required. The lock of the invention is intended to be operated and reset by three different keys. One key (#1 key) is used to turn the lock to a position in which it may be reset by either of the other two keys. One of the other two keys (#2 key) operates a first section of the dual lock; and the other of the other of the two keys (#3 key) operates a second section of the lock which is independent of the first section. Either section may be reset by inserting the existing #2 or #3 key into the lock once the lock has been turned by the (#1) key to a predetermined position, and then turning the lock to the reset position, and after the existing key has been withdrawn, turning the lock back to its normal operating position by the new key, either the #2 or #3 keys, depending upon which section of the lock is being re-keyed.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 1980Date of Patent: March 15, 1983Assignee: James W. RaymondInventors: James W. Raymond, James A. Millett
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Patent number: 3998080Abstract: A pin tumbler lock has a housing, a cylindrical key plug provided with a keyway rotatable in the housing, a shear line between the plug and the housing, pin tumbler bores with aligned parts respectively in the housing and the key plug and spring pressed outer and inner pin tumblers in each bore. In one of the bores is an extra frangible graphite tumbler of substantially the diameter of the other pin tumblers. When construction key is inserted in the keyway the graphite tumbler and the other pin tumblers meets at the shear line permitting the lock to unlock. When construction is finished a conversion key is inserted in the keyway and the graphite tumbler is shifted to a position crossing the shear line whereupon the graphite tumbler is shattered by rotation of the key plug. Thereafter the lock can not be unlocked by the construction key but can be unlocked by the householder's key.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 1975Date of Patent: December 21, 1976Assignee: Norris Industries, Inc.Inventor: William J. Fane