Cylinder Rings Patents (Class 70/381)
  • Patent number: 11761243
    Abstract: An electronic lock includes a latch member and a clutch mechanism mounted on the outside of the lock cylinder and including a clutch unit, a driving unit and a control module. The clutch unit includes a rotatable seat having a first engaging portion, an accessible knob, and a clutch seat having a second engaging portion. The clutch seat is movable relative to the rotatable seat between an unlock position and a lock position, where the second engaging portion engages and disengages the first engaging portion, respectively.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 2021
    Date of Patent: September 19, 2023
    Assignee: Waferlock Corp.
    Inventor: Chih-Min Lien
  • Patent number: 7946054
    Abstract: An assembly which is a composite including an end shield and a front wall. The size and shape of the end shield are adapted to the inner face of the front wall. Both parts are dimensioned and formed in such a way that they can be interconnected in a fixed manner to form a stable composite resembling a sandwich assembly. The joint surfaces between the front wall and the end shield lie on perpendicular planes and extend for some distance. The construction and connection of the individual parts and of the composite give the front region of the tumble dryer a high degree of rigidity, which obviates the need for additional reinforcement measures. The assembly thus saves material and mounting costs and resources.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 24, 2011
    Assignee: BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
    Inventors: Lothar Dittmer, Holger Löffler
  • Patent number: 7900489
    Abstract: A lock cylinder for a door including an opening, and operable to interact with a latch bolt assembly. The lock cylinder includes a housing that has a cavity, and a plug assembly that has a casing and a plug housed in the casing and rotatable between a locked position and an unlocked position. The plug is operable to interact with the latch bolt assembly, and the casing is disposed within the cavity. The lock cylinder also includes a spin ring member that at least partially encloses the housing, and an adapter that is configured to be installed in the opening of the door and that includes a spin ring interface engaged with the spin ring member. The adapter further includes a shield portion extendable into the opening of the door, and the spin ring interface and the shield portion are formed as a single piece.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 8, 2011
    Assignee: Schlage Lock Company
    Inventors: Brian K. Roth, John B. Harris, James D. Ohl, Raymond H. Lammers, William J. Dickhans, Shivanand Shivalli
  • Patent number: 7389661
    Abstract: A deadbolt door lock assembly operates a deadbolt between an unlocked and locked position. It generally comprises an actuator, a ring, and a biasing member. The ring contacts the actuator and rotates it in either a clockwise or counter-clockwise direction to lock the deadbolt. Once the deadbolt is locked, the biasing member urges the ring out of contact with the actuator. In one aspect, the assembly is operable in either the clockwise or counter-clockwise direction without disconnecting the biasing member. In another aspect, the biasing member includes different portions to urge the ring out of contact with the actuator depending on whether ring operation is in a clockwise or counter-clockwise direction. The assembly may include a backstop to indicate rotational direction of the ring to lock the deadbolt. The assembly may also include a stabilizing bridge to inhibit transverse rotation of mounting screws that secure the assembly to a door.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 24, 2008
    Inventors: Robert J. Viviano, Robert D. Boehlow
  • Patent number: 7251970
    Abstract: A cylinder housing arrangement, where the cylinder housing encloses a lock cylinder or the like, which comprises a number of locking elements to be arranged by a key, preferably tumbler discs to be turned by a key, which discs in their locked position prevent the turning of the lock cylinder relative to the cylinder housing. The cylinder housing comprises a body part and a separate cover part, which is arranged to be installed in the crosswise direction relative to the cylinder housing at the end of the body part on the inserting side of a key, so that it is locked to the body part in the axial direction of the cylinder housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 7, 2007
    Assignee: Abloy Oy
    Inventor: Pekka Mielonen
  • Patent number: 7165426
    Abstract: A method utilizes a locking device that includes a shackle member having a shank with a latch portion and a stop at opposite ends. A locking head mounts in a locked state on the latch portion but is removable when unlocked. A sleeve is carried on the shank but is removable. The sleeve and the shank together define a size conversion structure for the shackle. When the sleeve is on the shank, the shackle has one operative thickness to closely fit one size aperture, but when the sleeve is removed, the shackle has another, smaller operative thickness to fit a smaller aperture. A retaining member may be employed to resist removal of the sleeve. Two or more sleeves may be used to fit more than two apertures. These can be separately mountable onto the shank or may be nested on the shank, one inside of the other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 6, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 23, 2007
    Inventor: Philip W. Wyers
  • Patent number: 7051562
    Abstract: A retainer clip is used for retaining a lock plug within a bore of a lock housing. The retainer clip includes a generally arcuate body disposeable about the plug outer surface and having a radial retention surface positionable generally against a housing end surface so as to prevent axial displacement of the plug along the bore. Two projections are each disposed proximal to a separate end of the body, each projection being disposeable within a separate plug opening when the body is disposed on the plug to retain the clip engaged therewith. The clip body has a hinge, a first arm portion extending between the hinge and one free end and a second arm portion extending between the hinge and the other end. The hinge is configured so that the two arm portions are deflectable generally about the hinge to move with respect to each other during installation and removal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 30, 2006
    Assignee: Schlage Lock Company
    Inventors: Evan Earl Evans, James Douglas Ohl
  • Patent number: 6959567
    Abstract: A lid device of a double-sided auxiliary lock comprises an inner annular wall, an outer annular wall and a plurality of engaging portions. The engaging portions are equi-spaced on the outer annular wall. A double-sided auxiliary lock has an interior auxiliary lock assembly and a plurality of positioning elements. The interior auxiliary lock assembly has a locking core provided with an outer annular recess, a plurality of via holes, an inner annular groove, and a keyway. The inner annular groove is communicated to the keyway. The inner annular wall is corresponding to the inner annular groove of the locking core. The engaging portions are engaged to the outer annular recess of the locking core. Thereby, the lid can cover the positioning elements. In assembly, the lid has at least one engaging portion to be positioned correspondingly to the keyway. Thereby, detaching the cover, the disengagement of the engaging portions from the outer annular recess can be operated through the keyway.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 1, 2005
    Assignee: Taiwan Fu Hsing Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Chao-Ming Huang, Chung-Chi Wu
  • Patent number: 6854303
    Abstract: A security lock and encasement providing resistance to torquing moment with a slip ring designed to slide onto the padlock encasement from the back without being able to advance beyond the front face of the encasement. Said slip ring is designed such that it can only be applied or removed to the lock casing from the back of the casing and is properly aligned with said encasement through a setscrew that will break if sufficient torque is applied.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2002
    Date of Patent: February 15, 2005
    Assignee: Lock America, Inc.
    Inventors: Ming Liang Shiao, Frank Minnella
  • Patent number: 6840073
    Abstract: A lid device of a double-sided auxiliary lock, the lid device includes an inner annular wall, an outer annular wall and engaging portions. The engaging portions are equi-spaced on the outer annular wall. A double-sided auxiliary lock has an interior auxiliary lock assembly and positioning elements. The interior auxiliary lock assembly has a locking core provided with an outer annular recess, holes, an inner annular groove and a keyway. The inner annular groove is communicated to the keyway. The inner annular wall is corresponding to the inner annular groove of the locking core. The engaging portions are engaged to the outer annular recess of the locking core. The lid can cover the positioning elements. The lid has at least one engaging portion to be positioned correspondingly to the keyway. By detaching the cover, the disengagement of the engaging portions from the outer annular recess can be operated through the keyway.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2003
    Date of Patent: January 11, 2005
    Assignee: Taiwan Fu Hsing Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Chao-Ming Huang, Chung-Chi Wu
  • Patent number: 6672115
    Abstract: A locking device includes a shackle member having a shank and a latch portion at one end and a stop at the other end. A locking head mounts in a locked state on the latch portion but is removable when unlocked. A sleeve is carried on the shank but is removable. The sleeve and the shank together define a size conversion structure for the shackle. When the sleeve is on the shank, the shackle has one operative thickness to closely fit one size aperture, but when the sleeve is removed, the shackle has another, smaller operative thickness to fit a smaller aperture. A retaining member may be employed to resist removal of the sleeve. Two or more sleeves may be used to fit more than two apertures. These can be separately mountable onto the shank or may be nested on the shank, one inside of the other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 2000
    Date of Patent: January 6, 2004
    Inventor: Philip W. Wyers
  • Patent number: 6601420
    Abstract: A device allowing engagement of a conventional keyed deadbolt lock tumbler assembly without use of a key is provided. The device is assembled around the tumbler assembly and is fitted into a standard:door lock cut-out. The device includes a rotatable ring extending substantially around the periphery of the device. At rest the rotatable ring is biased in an original starting position. Upon overcoming the bias, the rotatable ring is moved to a second engaging position. Upon release of the rotatable ring the ring is biased back to the original position, while at the same time the deadbolt remains engaged. The biasing back of the device prevents the lock from binding or jamming.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 5, 2003
    Inventor: Robert D. Boehlow
  • Patent number: 6502436
    Abstract: The invention is directed to a device to protect a deadbolt assembly from tampering. A deadbolt assembly comprising a deadbolt reciprocable along a longitudinal axis, and a deadbolt actuating mechanism having an axis transverse to that of the deadbolt, is protected from intrusion and tampering by a pair of protective shells which encircle the actuating mechanism. The shells are generally cylindrical and of like structure and opposite orientation. Each shell comprises a ring and a circumferentially extending protective structure which extends axially toward the ring of the other shell. A preferred protective structure comprises a plurality of projections, including an arcuate tongue. A gap or opening in the protective structure permits actuation and movement of the deadbolt without interference with the shells.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 7, 2003
    Assignee: Schlage Lock Company
    Inventor: Christopher Nathan Beatty
  • Patent number: 6397649
    Abstract: A keyhole barrier system for use with tumbler locks containing a keyway and a plurality of tumblers. The system contains a keyhole block having both retention and signaling portions. The retention portion prevents removal of the keyhole block from the lock by providing a locking surface for the lock tumblers. The signaling portion extends outwardly from the keyway preferably substantially parallel to the retention portion. The system can further include an extractor having both insertion and handle portions. The extractor facilitates removal of the installed keyhole block by raising the tumblers locked against the keyhole block. Further, the handle portion and the signaling portion can form a retraction aid to facilitate removal of the system from a keyway.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 4, 2002
    Inventor: Daniel A. Naber
  • Patent number: 6145358
    Abstract: An auxiliary lock includes an exterior lock assembly having a knob and an actuating plate that is connected to the knob to rotate therewith. A casing is mounted inside a door for rotatably supporting a knob that is also connected to the actuating plate to rotate therewith. A control plate is mounted in the casing and includes a first end extended beyond the casing for manual operation. A second end of the control plate includes a notch releasably engaged with one of a number of teeth of an engaging wheel mounted in the casing. The control plate is movable vertically and retained in place by a positioning element. The engaging wheel is connected to the actuating plate to rotate therewith.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 14, 2000
    Assignee: Taiwan Fu Hsing Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Wen-Bin Wu
  • Patent number: 5964111
    Abstract: A pick resistant lock assembly has two lock sections which can be opened in two stages separated by time using a single key. Both lock sections share the same multiple stacks of locking pin tumblers which engage the machined depths provided on the key, but only the first lock section includes a key plug.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 1997
    Date of Patent: October 12, 1999
    Inventor: Carl L. Lambert
  • Patent number: 5813261
    Abstract: a device allowing engagement of a conventional keyed deadbolt lock tumbler assembly without use of a key is provided. The device is assembled around the tumbler assembly and is fitted into a standard door lock cut-out. The device includes a rotatable ring extending substantially around the periphery of the device. At rest the rotatable ring is biased in an original starting position. Upon overcoming the bias, the rotatable ring is moved to a second engaging position in which the deadbolt is projected into an engaged position. Upon release of the rotatable ring the ring is biased back to the original position, while at the same time the deadbolt remains engaged. The biasing back of the device prevents the lock from binding or jamming.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 1996
    Date of Patent: September 29, 1998
    Inventor: Robert D. Boehlow
  • Patent number: 5761937
    Abstract: An auxiliary lock comprises a latch assembly having an elongated casing to be received by a first horizontal bore extending into the end of the door. A cylinder mechanism is received by a second horizontal thru bore extending, from one face of the door to the other face of the door and intersecting the first bore. The cylinder mechanism includes a cylinder having a chimney, a cylindrical guard having an annular door engaging surface, an annular lip projecting inwardly from the annular door engaging surface to be received by the second thru bore, a cylindrical segment projecting inwardly from the annular lip, and a strut projecting radially upwardly from one circumferential end of the segment and defining therewith a shaped structure. The strut has a length selected so that the shaped structure lies proximate the bottom of the casing to thereby prevent the rotation of the said guard.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 1996
    Date of Patent: June 9, 1998
    Assignee: Emhart Inc.
    Inventor: Gerard G. Adelmeyer
  • Patent number: 5669255
    Abstract: For a circular lock currently in popular use that is disposed in covering relation over lugs projected internally of the lock and consequently results in the holding of the lock stationary, an anti-tampering guard that encircles the lock and has a rotational degree of movement, so that a tampering tool must engage the guard interposed between the tool and the lock and any force applied by the tool merely results in harmless rotation of the guard rather than a twisting off of the lock-engaged lugs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 23, 1997
    Inventor: George Albano
  • Patent number: 5442943
    Abstract: In a steering lock for motor vehicles, a lock cylinder having a rotor and a stator is received in a tubular steering lock housing. A tubular end section of the lock housing and lock cylinder is enclosed by a pot-shaped cap made from a high strength material. In the steering lock housing, in a radially displaceable arrangement, there is mounted at least one locking element which is spring-biased .in the radial outward direction to protrude into an inner ring groove of the cap to prevent axial displacement of the cap when in a locked position. The at least one locking element can be slid, in a certain rotational setting of the rotor, into a notch in the rotor and can thereupon be moved out of the inner groove of the cap. For this displacement of the locking element into the notch of the rotor, there is secured along the base of the inner groove a circumferential spring wire.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 22, 1995
    Assignee: Mercedes-Benz AG
    Inventors: Gottfried Schremmer, Karl Peitsmeier
  • Patent number: 5351513
    Abstract: A double cylinder tubular deadbolt having the inside cylinder provided with a removeable cap or cover which covers the exposed screws in the flanged face of the inside cylinder. The removable cover fits over and covers the face portion of the inside cylinder. The cover is retained in place by an escutcheon which fits over the flanged face with the cover thereon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 1993
    Date of Patent: October 4, 1994
    Assignee: Baldwin Hardware Corporation
    Inventor: Philip C. Ellis
  • Patent number: 5291767
    Abstract: A lock cylinder apparatus includes first and second lock cylinder assemblies rigidly fixed to a lock case and coupled to an internal locking mechanism contained in the lock case. The first lock cylinder assembly includes a lock body and an adaptor ring around the lock body. The adaptor ring is sized to fit into a cylinder assembly mounting hole in the lock case. A threaded member extends through the lock case and interconnects the second lock cylinder assembly to the adaptor ring of the first lock cylinder assembly. Illustratively, a hidden setscrew in the first lock cylinder assembly can be moved to engage the adaptor ring and anchor the lock body in a non-rotatable position in the adaptor ring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 8, 1994
    Assignee: Best Lock Corporation
    Inventors: Charles T. Weindorf, Jr., Gary A. Pelsue
  • Patent number: 5199285
    Abstract: A locking device for an auxiliary lock comprising a safety button able to be pressed in and a rotating ring to be rotated to actuate the dead lock to be extended for locking the lock.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 1991
    Date of Patent: April 6, 1993
    Assignee: Taiwan Fu Hsing Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Jui C. Lin
  • Patent number: 5186030
    Abstract: A locking device for an auxiliary lock comprising a rotatable ring, able to be rotated at the outside of a lock to turn an actuating wheel 90.degree., said actuating wheel having an 8-shaped opening for an actuating plate of the dead bolt to pass through so that the actuating plate can be turned 90.degree. to extend the dead bolt latch out to lock a door.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 1991
    Date of Patent: February 16, 1993
    Assignee: Taiwan Fu Hsing Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Jui C. Lin
  • Patent number: 5150592
    Abstract: A locking device for an auxiliary lock comprising a rotatable ring provided with inner teeth around the inner peripheral surface and a traditional lock additionally provided with a lateral hole to fit a spring and a steel ball pushed by the spring therein, the ball extending a little out of the lateral hole to engage with the inner teeth in the rotatable ring, the inner teeth being able to be felt surely to slide over the ball when the rotatable ring is rotated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 1991
    Date of Patent: September 29, 1992
    Assignee: Taiwan Fu Hsing Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Jui C. Lin
  • Patent number: 5056344
    Abstract: An insert for a panel opening, the panel having edges disposed therewith proximate the opening, the insert comprising a resilient member having a perimeter and two ends, the member being flexible in a direction transverse to ends of the member when the insert is inserted in the opening, the member having disposed intermediate the ends thereof at least one recess having a bottom, the recess for securing the edges of the panel therewith when the insert is inserted in the opening of the panel, the bottom of the recess being positioned to allow for the lateral movement of the insert in relation to the panel opening transverse to the ends of the member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 15, 1991
    Assignee: KTM Locks, division of Atoma International Inc.
    Inventor: Andrzej Bartczak
  • Patent number: 5010749
    Abstract: A locking device for an auxiliary lock comprising a rotatable ring and a base. The ring is fitted around the auxiliary lock and combined with the base. Then they are mounted in the door to let a large part of the rotatable ring be exposed outside the door, and rotating the ring can cause the dead bolt of the auxiliary lock to extend out locking the lock.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 1990
    Date of Patent: April 30, 1991
    Assignee: Taiwan Fu Hsing Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Jui C. Lin
  • Patent number: 4998953
    Abstract: A lock assembly for an automobile door comprises a lock mechanism, arranged to be offered up and connected to the door from the inside and an escutcheon arranged to be offered up to the door from the outside and to be fixed to the lock mechanism by means of a U-shaped clip, access to which is subsequently prevented by the installation of the door handle. This facilitates the production process, as it enables the finishing step of applying the escutcheon to be delayed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 1989
    Date of Patent: March 12, 1991
    Assignee: Rolls-Royce Motor Cars Limited
    Inventor: Clive J. Wilkin
  • Patent number: 4712403
    Abstract: A method of protecting lock cylinders from being wrenched or pulled from the door, is provided and consists of a plate with a hole in the back top of the plate, which will accept the cylinder. So when the plate is slid up, the cylinder will lock into the milled groove in the bottom back of the plate, locking said cylinder into the back of the plate. There is a bolt hole through the top front of the plate, to allow the top of the plate to be tightened to the door. The cylinder will hold the bottom of the plate tight to the door.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 1987
    Date of Patent: December 15, 1987
    Inventor: Frank Markisello
  • Patent number: 4587816
    Abstract: A lock assembly of the type mounted on a door or like closure structure and including two lock cylinders each at least partially encased and surrounded by a casing structure each of which has reinforcing means formed thereon so as to prevent collapse or destruction of said casing structure upon receiving an extreme force such as a blow with a hammer or the like. An activating structure is interconnected between a bolt element and each of the lock cylinders such that rotation of either lock cylinder, as by a key, causes at least partial rotation of the activating structure and linear movement of the bolt element into either an extended or retracted position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 2, 1983
    Date of Patent: May 13, 1986
    Inventor: Fidel Garcia
  • Patent number: 4586354
    Abstract: A cylinder lock is mounted in an aperture in a panel by means of a retaining ring which has resilient teeth to grip a part of the lock housing which protrudes from the panel. A further ring defining a non-circular aperture is provided in the opening of the panel to co-operate with flats on the lock housing and prevent rotation of the housing in the panel. The lock comprises a main body portion and a hollow spigot projecting from the main body portion and a key receiving member disposed in the spigot wherein the spigot defines an opening at an open end of the spigot remote from the main body portion. The key receiving member defines a key slot which is adjacent the open end of the spigot. The main body portion overlaps a marginal portion of the panel adjacent the panel opening defined thereby and the spigot extends through the aperture from the main body portion and projects from the panel at a second side thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 1984
    Date of Patent: May 6, 1986
    Assignee: Lowe & Fletcher Ltd.
    Inventor: Paul D. Smith
  • Patent number: 4522048
    Abstract: A lock and door reinforcing plate device comprising plate members adapted to be secured to the opposite faces of the door by common bolt members which extend through the plates and the door and the lock assembly, a tube member is secured to the inner face of one of the plate members and extend through the door for encasing the usual lock cylinder assembly, the lock cylinder assembly is secured to one of the plates and is disposed within the tube in a manner substantially precluding unauthorized tampering or removal of the lock cylinder assembly thus substantially precluding unauthorized unlocking of the lock assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 1983
    Date of Patent: June 11, 1985
    Inventor: Phillip N. Davis
  • Patent number: 4394821
    Abstract: A doorknob has a neck in rotational bearing engagement on a knob sleeve and has a pair of inner recesses which open inward to engage a driver lug and open axially to be engageable with the lug by axial knob movement. The sleeve has a cross slot adapted to contain a torque-releasable driver, biased outward to engage its lug in a recess, but with the lug so shaped that it will be cammed out of the recess under excess torque on the knob and hence release the knob and prevent transmission of the excess torque to the knob sleeve. Alternatively, the sleeve cross slot may contain a positive driver such as one having end lugs engaged in both recesses, or may contain no driver so that the knob is freely rotatable on the sleeve. The knob has a large end bore closed by a face closure member retained in place by a buried snap ring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 1981
    Date of Patent: July 26, 1983
    Assignee: Best Lock Corporation
    Inventors: Walter E. Best, William R. Foshee
  • Patent number: 4012929
    Abstract: A bolt is reciprocally extended and retracted in a door by a latch driving mechanism operably connected to exterior and interior operator assemblies projecting from a mounting opening between faces of the door. A pair of inwardly dished reinforcing plates edge abut the door faces spanning the door opening and the exterior operator assembly is secured inwardly against its respective reinforcing plate by primary fastening screws engaged with a lock frame of the exterior operator assembly, through the latch driving mechanism and end secured in the opposite interior reinforcing plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 1976
    Date of Patent: March 22, 1977
    Assignee: Emhart Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Paul G. Solovieff
  • Patent number: RE40193
    Abstract: A device allowing engagement of a conventional keyed deadbolt lock tumbler assembly without use of a key is provided. The device is assembled around the tumbler assembly and is fitted into a standard:door lock cut-out. The device includes a rotatable ring extending substantially around the periphery of the device. At rest the rotatable ring is biased in an original starting position. Upon overcoming the bias, the rotatable ring is moved to a second engaging position. Upon release of the rotatable ring the ring is biased back to the original position, while at the same time the deadbolt remains engaged. The biasing back of the device prevents the lock from binding or jamming.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 1, 2008
    Assignee: Safety By Design LLC
    Inventor: Robert D. Boehlow