Abstract: Live recovery generates a new “recovery VM” that operates as an ongoing “live” production platform. A previously created non-cloud-native backup copy is the data source for the recovery VM. Live recovery restores data blocks from the backup copy on backup media directly to cloud-based virtual disk(s) assigned to the recovery VM. As a result, the cloud-based recovery VM can become fully operational in the cloud computing environment on a going-forward basis. The advantage of live recovery over a traditional restore is that live recovery provides a cloud-based VM that begins operating well before the backup copy is fully restored. This is accomplished by temporarily mounting a “temp-mounted VM” in the cloud while the backup copy is methodically restored in the background. VM reads and writes begin issuing from the temp-mounted VM and writes are retained on completion. Downtime is minimized when switching from the temp-mounted VM to the recovery VM.

Abstract: An apparatus for improved version updates in data deduplication includes a baseline module that stores a baseline referrer link in a first cohort of baseline referrer links pointing to a first location in storage where a baseline version data block is stored. The apparatus includes a signpost module that stores to metadata a signpost that points to an updated referrer link in a second cohort of updated referrer links that points to a second location in the deduplicating storage device where an updated version data block is stored in response to the updated version data block being generated. The apparatus includes a cohort update module that replaces the baseline referrer link with the updated referrer link in response to determining that an additional updated version data block matches the updated version data block pointed to by the signpost. A method and a system implement functions of the apparatus.

Abstract: In a first virtual storage device managed by a helper virtual machine, first data of a first application is stored, the first application executing on a first system, the helper virtual machine executing on a recovery system. Responsive to determining that a duplicate of the first application should be activated on the recovery system, a compute instance is spawned in a hypervisor executing on the recovery system. In the compute instance, a duplicate of the first application is provisioned. The first data is reassociated from the helper virtual machine to the provisioned duplicate application. The duplicate application is activated, the activating causing the duplicate application to execute on the second system using the first data.

Abstract: A virtual machine disk image file backup is selected among a plurality of virtual machine disk image file backups stored on a backup storage based on a backup update policy. A version of the selected virtual machine disk image file backup is mounted. Based on the backup update policy, an update to the mounted version of the selected virtual machine disk image file backup is applied without restoring the selected virtual machine disk image file backup. The updated version of the selected virtual machine disk image file backup is stored on the backup storage.

Abstract: Described are methods, systems and computer readable media for computer data distribution architecture for efficient distribution and synchronization of plotting processing and data.

Abstract: Provided are techniques for encrypting a virtual disk of a virtual computing instance (VCI) while the VCI is online and still running using a mirror driver. In certain aspects a mirror driver is a filter running in an I/O stack used for accessing a virtual disk, such that the mirror driver receives I/Os destined to the virtual disk and mirrors those I/Os to the virtual disk and one or more additional virtual disks. The mirror driver begins copying data from an unencrypted source virtual disk to a destination virtual disk, and the data is encrypted as it is stored in the destination virtual disk, while the VCI is still online. During the copying, as new writes are issued to the unencrypted source virtual disk from the VCI, the mirror driver mirrors the writes to both the unencrypted source virtual disk and the destination virtual disk.

Abstract: According to certain aspects, a system may include a computing device configured to: intercept a request from a database application to read a portion of a database file, where a secondary copy of the database file resides on a secondary storage device(s) and is organized as a plurality of first blocks, wherein the request includes a database file offset(s) corresponding to the requested portion; and map the database file offset(s) to a subset of the first blocks that correspond to requested database object(s). The system may include a secondary storage controller computer(s) configured to: access a table that maps the plurality of first blocks to storage locations on the secondary storage device(s); using the table, locate and retrieve the subset of the first blocks on the secondary storage device(s); and forward the retrieved first blocks for storage in a primary storage device(s).

Abstract: Targetless snapshots that are in use are excluded from discard and exempted from inclusion against a snapshot retention count limit. Snapshots that are linked to a target volume are considered to be in use. Snapshots having a persist attribute set are considered to be in use. Snapshots having an expiration attribute set are considered to be in use until at least the expiration time. Snapshots having an age limit attribute set are considered to be in use until reaching at least the specified age. The snapshot retention count limit can be updated with a command. Other commands discard snapshots created before a specified time or older than a specified age, provided the snapshots are not in use. A terminate all command prompts discard of all snapshots that are not in use.

Abstract: A virtual machine migration method and apparatus are provided, which pertain to the field of computer technologies. The method includes: obtaining a first mapping relationship, pre-stored on a source cloud platform, between a source virtual machine (VM) and a specified user when data in the source VM is migrated to a destination VM; configuring the destination VM and the specified user to form a second mapping relationship according to the obtained first mapping relationship; and storing the second mapping relationship on a destination cloud platform. Therefore, a user that has registered on the source VM can log in to a virtual desktop corresponding to the destination VM and does not need to register on the destination VM again.

Abstract: Disaggregated storage clusters are disclosed. These disaggregated storage clusters include a plurality of storage targets coupled to each other through a switch and including storage targets including storage and data services storage targets. Data and requests can for storage areas maintained by the storage cluster can be routed between the target of the storage clusters based on pipeline definitions for those storage areas.

Abstract: Providing highly available application-specific storage by a cloud-based storage system, including: detecting that a component within a cloud-based storage system that supports an application has become unavailable; and selecting a replacement component within the cloud-based storage system to support the application, wherein at least a portion of a dataset associated with the application is stored as blocks within block storage resources in the cloud-based storage system and also stored as objects within object storage resources in the cloud-based storage system.

Abstract: Example embodiments of the present invention relate to a method, a system, and a computer program product for verifying the integrity of replicated virtual machine data. The method includes reading data from a production volume at a production site. A representation of the data may be stored at a replica site with the integrity of the data stored in the replica volume being verified according to the representation of the data.

Abstract: Techniques for optimizing disk volume scanning using snapshot metadata are described. A method of optimizing disk volume scanning using snapshot metadata may include determining, by a scanning service of a provider network, a plurality of changed blocks between a current snapshot of a storage volume in a storage service of the provider network and a reference snapshot of the storage volume, determining one or more files that overlap at least one of the plurality of changed blocks, and scanning the one or more files for threats.

Abstract: Embodiments are directed to traversing a file system to determine file system objects to copy to an object store. In response to visiting a document object in the file system, performing further actions, including: determining a hierarchical file path of the document object that corresponds to a location in the file system based on the file system objects that are ancestor file system objects of the document object; generating an object key for the document object that encodes the hierarchical file path such that each portion of the object key corresponds to an ancestor file system object; copying the document object and the object key to the object store such that the document object may be stored in the object store as an object store object and such that the object store object may be indexed using an unordered index based on the object key; or the like.

Abstract: Classes of storage are associated with data protection policies. The storage classes are mapped to storage providers and the storage providers are connected to a backup storage server. A service broker advertises to stateful workloads in a cloud native environment a service catalog listing the storage classes. The service broker receives a request from a stateful workload for a class of storage. A storage provider having storage of the storage class is instructed to provision a volume. A response to the request includes an identification of the volume to allow the stateful workload to persist data on the volume. The storage provider is instructed to generate snapshots of the volume according to a data protection policy associated with the storage class. Backups of the snapshots to the backup storage server are conducted according to the data protection policy.

Abstract: A cloud-native global file system, in which one or more filers are associated with a volume of a versioned files system in a private, public or hybrid cloud object store, is augmented to include a rapid ransomware recovery service. Upon detecting a ransomware attack associated with one or more files or directories of the volume, read and write access to the volume is restricted. A recovery filer is then activated or designated in the cloud. A restore operation is then initiated at the recovery filter. Following completion of the restore operation, a new clean (healthy) snapshot of the volume is then created using the recovery filer For any filer other than the recovery filer, a determination is made whether the filer has completed a merge operation with respect to the new clean snapshot. If so, read and write access to the volume is re-enabled from that filer.

Abstract: System and method for creating group snapshots of multiple storage objects uses storage structures to store the storage objects in a storage system. In order to create a group snapshot of storage objects, a prepare snapshot process is executed at each of multiple host computers managing the storage objects as storage structures to block input and output operations on the storage objects stored in the storage structures. A commit snapshot process is then executed at each of the multiple host computers to create snapshots of the storage object in the respective storage structures. In addition, the snapshots of the storage object are recorded in the respective storage structures as snapshot entries in the respective storage structures.

Abstract: A computer system including one or more processors and persistent, word-addressable memory implements a persistent atomic multi-word compare-and-swap operation. On entry, a list of persistent memory locations of words to be updated, respective expected current values contained the persistent memory locations and respective new values to write to the persistent memory locations are provided. The operation atomically performs the process of comparing the existing contents of the persistent memory locations to the respective current values and, should they match, updating the persistent memory locations with the new values and returning a successful status. Should any of the contents of the persistent memory locations not match a respective current value, the operation returns a failed status. The operation is performed such that the system can recover from any failure or interruption by restoring the list of persistent memory locations.

Abstract: Providing automated targetless snapshots for storage volumes includes estimating storage space needed for a new set of the snapshots based on an amount of expected change of data on the storage volumes, deleting current snapshots to free up an amount of space corresponding to estimated storage space for the new set of the snapshots, and creating the new set of the snapshots. The current snapshots may be selected for deletion based on creation date of the snapshots. Snapshots with an oldest creation data may be deleted. The storage volumes may be provided on a storage system. The storage system may show storage space used by the snapshots as unallocated. Storage space used by the snapshots may be managed by a storage resource pool. The storage resource pool may convert storage space shown as unallocated into allocated storage space in response to snapshots provided therein being converted into accessible snapshots.

Abstract: Creating replicas of a time series database from across storage groups may be implemented for a time series database. Updates to a time series database may be maintained in an update log. Updates may be obtained from the log and ingested at different groups of copies of the time series database used to perform queries. Updates may be ingested at different rates at the different groups. A new copy may be added to one of the groups by copying a portion of the time series database for the new copy determined to be present in another group of copies and an update not found in the other from the log to the new copy.

Abstract: Configuring parameters in backup environments is described. A system outputs, via a user interface, a backup environment question. The system receives, via the user interface, an answer to the backup environment question. The system configures a backup environment parameter based on the answer to the backup environment question and based on information extracted from a corresponding backup environment.

Abstract: A tool for providing a version controller bulletin. The tool retrieves metadata from a plurality of version controller repositories in a development environment. The tool creates one or more snapshots for the metadata over a pre-determined period of time, wherein the pre-determined period of time includes a start time and an end time. The tool determines a metadata difference between non-code related issue clusters of the one or more snapshots. The tool determines a confidence to conflict value and a line of code range for code related issue clusters of the one or more snapshots, wherein the confidence to conflict value represents a probability of a merge conflict. The tool provides respective heat maps for code related issue clusters and non-code related issue clusters. The tool outputs to a version controller bulletin, the metadata difference, the confidence to conflict value, respective heat maps, and the line of code range.

Abstract: A technology is described for managing storage snapshots of storage volumes. In one example of the technology, a request may be received to create a storage snapshot of a storage volume associated with a tag. The tag may be assigned to a computing instance hosted in a service provider environment, and the storage volume may be assigned for use by the computing instance. In response to the request to create the storage snapshot, the storage volume associated with the tag may be identified, and the storage snapshot of the storage volume associated with the tag may be created.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for data migration. The system may comprise one or more processors and a memory storing instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the system to migrate at least one first table of a first database schema to at least one second table of a second database schema, determine a query for modifying the first table during the migration, modify the second table based at least in part on the query, and update a mutation table to describe the modification, wherein the mutation table at least describes the modification.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method for performing a storage reclaim on a storage device includes generating a second tape image on a first storage device. The computer-implemented method further includes copying metadata associated with a first data extent of a valid file from a first index partition of a first tape image to a second index partition of the second tape image. The computer-implemented method further includes copying file data associated with the first data extent from a first data partition of the first tape image to a second data partition of the second tape image. The computer-implemented method further includes adjusting metadata associated with the file data of the first data extent copied to the second data partition of the second tape image. The computer-implemented method further includes releasing a storage area corresponding to the first data extent of the valid file included in the first tape image.

Abstract: A pass-through snapshot engine records lifecycle data and chronological status of files or objects, in one or more pass-through snapshots during a backup. If there is an abort, the pass-through snapshot engine freezes the pass-through snapshot(s) and terminates the backup. To restart after the abort, the pass-through snapshot engine sends one or more pass-through snapshots to the backup agent. The backup agent restarts the backup, and enforces states of lifecycle and chronology to files or objects, and discards files or objects that have already been backed up to the target device, in accordance with the one or more pass-through snapshots.

Abstract: The system receives, by a first controller, data to be written to a first storage device. The data may not be accompanied by a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) signature. The system calculates, by the first controller, a first error detection code based on the data, and writes the data and the first error detection code to the first storage device. The system calculates a second error detection code based on the written data. The system performs a first integrity check of the written data by determining whether the second error detection code matches the first error detection code. The system performs a second integrity check of the written data by: obtaining one or more additional error detection codes from one or more other storage devices, wherein an obtained error detection code is calculated by a controller of a corresponding storage device; and determining whether the first error detection code matches the one or more additional error detection codes.

Abstract: Each file storage apparatus of a plurality of file storage apparatuses stores a file system, and associates and stores paths of elements in the file system and archive destinations of the elements in an archive storage apparatus. When the file system is operated, each file storage apparatus transmits archive data of an element as an operation target, and operation information including operation details to the archive storage apparatus. The archive storage apparatus receives the archive data and the operation information, stores the archive data, and stores consistency information including the operation information and archive versions indicating a reception order of the operation information.

Abstract: System and method for creating linked clones of storage objects stored in a storage uses a target storage structure that includes a linked clone being created from a selected snapshot of a storage object and surface snapshots. The linked clone is created in the target storage structure with references to the selected snapshot of the storage object in a source storage structure without completely copying the selected snapshot to the target storage structure. The surface snapshots, which correspond to other snapshots of the storage object in the source storage structure, are created in the target storage structure with references to the other snapshots without completely copying the other snapshots to the target storage structure to produce the linked clone with similar snapshots as the storage object at a point in time when the selected snapshot was captured.

Abstract: A staging table created in a database system may store a snapshot of live database table captured prior to an unintended change to the live database table. One or more entries in the staging table may be updated to incorporate one or more intended changes to the live database table that occurred after the unintended change. The live database table may be updated by merging each of the updated entries from the staging table to the live database table. The updated database table may eliminate the unintended change.

Abstract: Various methods, systems, and processes for mitigating fragmentation in synthetic full backups are disclosed. One or more storage units out of multiple storage units are identified. The multiple storage units include one or more new storage units or one or more existing storage units. The multiple storage units are accessed and a determination is made as to whether the one or more storage units out of the multiple storage units meet a threshold. The threshold is a measure of a characteristic of those one or more storage units. If one or more storage units meet the threshold, those one or more storage units are included in a backup stream, and the backup stream is sent to a backup server.

Abstract: Processing is provided for operating an in-memory database, wherein transaction data is stored by a persistence buffer in an FIFO queue, and update processor subsequently: waits for a trigger; extracts the last transactional data associated with a single transaction of the in-memory database from the FIFO memory queue; determines if the transaction data includes updates to data fields in the in-memory database which were already processed; and if not, then stores the extracted transaction data to a store queue, remembering the fields updated in the in-memory database, or otherwise updates the store queue with the extracted transaction data. The process continues until the extracting is complete, and the content of the store queue is periodically written into a persistent storage device.

Abstract: An improved content indexing (CI) system is disclosed herein. For example, the improved CI system may include a distributed architecture of client computing devices, media agents, a single backup and CI database, and a pool of servers. After a file backup occurs, the backup and CI database may include file metadata indices and other information associated with backed up files. Servers in the pool of servers may, in parallel, query the backup and CI database for a list of files assigned to the respective server that have not been content indexed. The servers may then request a media agent to restore the assigned files from secondary storage and provide the restored files to the servers. The servers may then content index the received restored files. Once the content indexing is complete, the servers can send the content index information to the backup and CI database for storage.

Abstract: In some examples, unstructured data is evaluated using a natural language processing model to output a set of subjective indicators. These subjective indicators are scored using a predictive model to determine whether a dependent user has or is likely to develop a particular condition such as a cellular abnormality.

Abstract: A technique for archiving NAS (network attached storage) servers includes replicating multiple locally-backed volumes, which support respective file systems of a NAS server, to respective cloud-backed volumes backed by a cloud-based data store. After replication has updated the cloud-backed volumes with contents from the locally-backed volumes, the technique further includes performing a group snapshot operation on the cloud-backed volumes. The group snapshot operation creates a point-in-time version of the cloud-backed volumes, which provides a replica of the NAS server archived in the cloud.

Abstract: Provided herein is a data synchronization method, to increase, without increasing cost of a data synchronization service, an amount of synchronization data stored on a server. The method includes: determining that there is target data that meets a specified condition in a first data set on a first server, where the first data set includes synchronization data of a terminal device; storing the target data into a second data set on a second server, and deleting the target data from the first data set. When a downlink data synchronization request sent by the terminal device is received, data in the first data set is used to synchronously update corresponding synchronization data on the terminal device, and data in the second data set is used to not synchronously update corresponding synchronization data on the terminal device.

Abstract: Compressibility instrumented dynamic volume provisioning is disclosed. For example, a plurality of storage pools includes first and second storage pools, and is managed by a storage controller that receives a request to provision a first persistent storage volume associated with a first container, where the first storage pool has a first storage configuration including a deduplication setting, a compression setting, and/or an encryption setting. The first persistent storage volume is created in the first storage pool based on a first storage mode stored in metadata associated with the first container, where the storage mode includes a deduplication mode, a compression mode, and/or an encryption mode. A second persistent storage volume is in the second storage pool with a second storage configuration different from the first storage configuration based on a second storage mode associated with a second container.

Abstract: A method, computer program product, and system for generating holistic maps and relocating social media assets. The computer may receive a plurality of social media assets to be relocated or merged from a user. A snapshot of each asset within the plurality of social media assets may be generated. The snapshot may be a record of the plurality of social media assets at any one time. A machine learning model may be generated for the plurality of social media assets based on the generated snapshot. A projected location may be identified based on the generated machine learning model. A new snapshot may be generated based on the projected location. It may be determined whether a transaction was successful based on a comparison of the snapshot with the new snapshot. An action may be performed based on the determination.

Abstract: Data pages of a database may be shared to create a copy of the database. A request to create a copy of the database may be received. Pointers to the data pages in the data store may be generated and stored as part of the copy of the database. When a request to read a data page in the copy of the database is received, the pointer to the data page may be accessed and the data page read from the database. When a request to modify a data page in the copy of the database is received, a modified version of the data page may be stored as part of the copy of the database and the pointer updated to point to the modified version of the data page.

Abstract: Disclosed is an operating method of a storage device, which includes detecting virus/malware, performing an authentication operation with a host device when the virus/malware is detected, and entering a recovery mode when the authentication operation indicates that authentication is successful.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method for updating a database in a blockchain system to add a block to a blockchain may include: adding an update query to the database as a data item upon receiving the update query to update the database; calculating a hash value based on data items stored in the database, the stored data items including the added data item of the update query; and adding a new block to the blockchain using the hash value.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for migrating a tenant of a database system from a source database instance to a destination database instance. The systems and methods include quiescing the tenant data of the tenant to be migrated from the source database instance to the destination database instance so that no new data is written to the storage of the database system associated with the tenant identifier at the source database instance, transmitting metadata of the tenant to be migrated from the source database instance to the destination database instance, and modifying, at the destination database instance, the metadata of the tenant so that the destination database instance has information to point to groupings of data in the storage for the destination database to access the tenant data.

Abstract: A solution is proposed for managing each one of a plurality of computing machines. A corresponding method comprises taking one or more snapshots of the computing machine or part thereof, the snapshots being organized in a snapshot tree of nodes representing the snapshots according to a dependency thereof, expanding the snapshot tree of the computing machine according to each sub-tree of the snapshot tree of each other computing machine having the snapshot of a parent node of the sub-tree matching a graft node of the snapshot tree of the computing machine, the sub-tree being appended to the graft node, selecting a snapshot of the other computing machines represented by a selected node of the snapshot tree of the computing machine, and restoring the selected snapshot on the computing machine.

Abstract: User data of different snapshots for the same virtual disk are stored in the same storage object. Similarly, metadata of different snapshots for the same virtual disk are stored in the same storage object, and log data of different snapshots for the same virtual disk are stored in the same storage object. As a result, the number of different storage objects that are managed for snapshots do not increase proportionally with the number of snapshots taken. In addition, any one of the multitude of persistent storage back-ends can be selected as the storage back-end for the storage objects according to user preference, system requirement, snapshot policy, or any other criteria. Another advantage is that the storage location of the read data can be obtained with a single read of the metadata storage object, instead of traversing metadata files of multiple snapshots.

Abstract: A virtual server includes one or more processors to determine a user layer from a user's personalization container, with the user layer associated with a source operating system computing environment and configured to store modifications to file system objects and registry objects made by the user within the source operating system computing environment. A snapshot of differences between a source operating system layer within the source operating system computing environment and a target operating system layer within a target operating system computing environment is determined. The user layer is modified based on a migration policy so that the file system objects and registry objects are compatible with the target operating system computing environment.

Abstract: A method includes identifying, by a host computing device hosting a virtual machine, a plurality of disk volumes of a virtual disk stored on a first storage device, wherein the disk volumes are arranged in a hierarchical order. The method further includes determining, by the host computing device, a block that is present in a first disk volume and a second disk volume of the plurality of disk volumes, wherein the second disk volume is at a higher level in the hierarchical order than the first disk volume. The method also includes copying, by the host computing device, data from the block stored on the first storage device to a backup disk volume residing on a second storage device and removing the block on the first storage device.

Abstract: A system stores a snapshot and an associated data structure or index to storage media to create a secondary copy of a volume of data. In some cases, the associated index includes application specific data about a file system or other application that created the data to identify the location of the data. The associated index may include three entries, and may be used to facilitate the recovery of data via the snapshot. The snapshot may be used by ancillary applications to perform various functions, such as content indexing, data classification, deduplication, e-discovery, and other functions.

Abstract: Provided are systems and methods for storing checkpoints of an in-memory storage device. In one example, the method may include detecting database transactions performed on a slice of an in-memory storage and storing a record of the database transactions in a log file, receiving a request to persist the slice of in-memory storage, the request comprising a timing indicator corresponding to a timing of database transactions, trimming the log file based on the timing indicator to remove a record of one or more database transactions from the log file that occurred prior to the timing indicator and to preserve a record of one or more database transactions that occurred after the timing indicator, and persisting, to disk, data from the slice of in-memory storage and the trimmed log file preserving the record of the one or more database transactions that occurred after the timing indicator.

Abstract: Embodiments disclosed herein are related to computing systems, computer program products, and methods for selecting and providing an attestation in response to a request from an entity. A request is received from an entity for attestation that included in various attestations related to an owner of the attestations. The attestations define information about the owner of the attestations that the entity desires to obtain. The request includes request metadata that identifies a type of the attestation that is being requested. The request metadata is analyzed to determine the attestation that is being requested. Based on the analysis, the attestation is selected. Access to the attestation is provided to the entity making the request.

Abstract: A method for logging changes to data stored in a distributed data storage system can include responding to a request to change the data stored in the distributed data storage system by generating a log entry corresponding to the change. A replica of the data can be stored at each of a first computing node and a second computing node comprising the distributed data storage system. The log entry can be added to a first log stored at the first computing node and propagated to the second computing node to add the first log entry to a second log stored at the second computing node. A crash recovery can be performed at the first computing node and/or the second computing node based on the first log and/or the second log. Related systems and articles of manufacture, including computer program products, are also provided.