Abstract: A system, device and method of confidential secure custodial transfers of asset between entities utilizing transaction agents implemented via a distributed ledger (e.g. a blockchain). In particular, the transaction agents securely record each of the transactions on the ledger utilizing obfuscated or proxy data state such that information about the transactions cannot be gleaned from the ledger. In particular, the transaction agents are able to enforce business rules of the system by requesting zero-knowledge proofs from participants to the transaction (e.g. sender and recipient) in place of actual data for the transaction. The zero-knowledge proofs are able to be designed to prevent an observer of the distributed ledger from determining any information of the transaction that is taking place.

Abstract: An approach is provided for validating and managing certificates. A certificate is received. Information related to the certificate and additional information an additional data source are determined. A risk factor is rated based on the information related to the certificate and the additional information from the additional source. The certificate is validated based on the rating of the risk factor. A unique hashtag ID is generated for the validated certificate and recorded on a blockchain network.

Abstract: A request to add tags (e.g., labels, key-value pairs, or metadata) to resources can be digitally signed by the entity making the request, such that the source can be verified and an authorization determination made for each tag. For a request involving multiple services (or entities) that can each add tags, any tag added by a service can be included in the request and digitally signed by that service. Each service processing the request can also digitally sign the request before forwarding, so that each service signs a version of the request, which includes elements signed by other services earlier in the request chain. When the request is received to a tagging service, the service ensures that every tag was digitally signed by the appropriate authorized entity or service, and validates the signatures to ensure that no data was modified or omitted, before adding the tags to the designated resource(s).

Abstract: Provided are methods and apparatuses for performing a communication in a wireless communication system. An IAB node of performing a communication, according to an embodiment, includes a transceiver and a processor coupled with the transceiver and configured to perform an authentication and a setup of an IP connectivity with an OAM (operations, administration and maintenance) server, in response to an architecture in which a DU (distribution unit) and a CU (central unit) are split, establish a F1 interface between a DU of the IAB node and a CU of an IAB donor, and provide a service to a UE based on a result of the establishment.

Abstract: A method of building a device historian, across a supply chain of device manufactures and managers, by a plurality of device management services comprising an enrollment service, an update service, a policy service, and an analytics service, a transaction connector, a blockchain broker service participating as a node in a blockchain network, and transaction filters. The method comprises sending, by the plurality of device management services a transaction record over the transaction connector to the blockchain broker service, receiving, by the blockchain broker service, the transaction record, filtering, by the blockchain broker service, information in the transaction record based on the transaction filters, preparing, by the blockchain broker service, a versioned block based on the filtered information from the transaction record, and adding, by the blockchain broker service, the versioned block to the blockchain network.

Abstract: A capability enabling method and apparatus. A secure element (SE) establishes, with a trusted execution environment (TEE), a session for communication. The SE sends, to the TEE, an obtaining instruction to obtain a security certificate of the TEE. After receiving the obtaining instruction, the TEE generates the security certificate based on attribute information of the TEE, and sends the generated security certificate to the SE. After the SE receives the security certificate, the SE determines, based on the security certificate and a preset security policy, that the TEE is in a secure state. After the SE determines that the TEE is in the secure state, the SE enables a first capability for a third-party service in the SE based on a second capability of the TEE.

Abstract: Securely transmitting a public key “PK” of a certificate holder within a public key infrastructure includes transferring a digital certificate signed with a digital certificate signature and having certificate holder and certificate key information from a sender “A” to a recipient “B”. The recipient “B” establishes a data-transferring connection to a digitally contactable resource “R” on the basis of resource identification information contained in the digital certificate and retrieves the public key “PK” of the certificate holder via the resource “R”. The recipient “B” compares a key hash value determined from the public key “PK” using a specified hash function with a certificate key hash value contained in the digital certificate and signed with a digital certificate signature. The public key “PK” assigned to the certificate holder is accepted and used by the recipient “B” if the determined key hash value matches the signed certificate key hash value.

Abstract: A method for authenticating an origin of a network device. The method includes reading one or more encrypted parameters from a memory of the network device, decoding the one or more encrypted parameters, and determining whether one or more of the decoded parameters match parameters obtained from a trusted platform module (TPM) installed in the network device and/or a read only memory (ROM) of the network device. In response to a mismatch between the decoded parameters and the parameters obtained from the TPM or the ROM, at least one of suspending operation of the device or transmitting a report of an authentication failure across a network on which the device is operating.

Abstract: A system and method for receiving secure data in a client device. In one embodiment, the method comprises (a) receiving a token having a token ID and a digital certificate generated by a certificate authority (CA) having client device fingerprint data generated from client device parameters, (b) accepting a request in the client device to provide secure data to the client device, (c) regenerating the client device fingerprint data from the client device parameters, (d) determining, in the client device, differences between the client device fingerprint data of the digital certificate from the regenerated client device fingerprint data, and (e) transmitting a request to a secure data service to provide secure data based upon the determination.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods and systems for executing verifiable computation modules to process private data at private data owner platform, comprising obtaining a computation module having a unique identifier recorded in a distributed ledger controlled by a plurality of computing nodes, generating a key pair comprising a signing key and a verification key derived from the signing key, recording, in the distributed ledger, an execution record associating an execution instance of the computation module with the verification key, initiating the execution instance of the computation module to process a private dataset incorporated with the signing key. outputting a computation outcome, computing an execution result signature for the execution instance based on the unique identifier and the private data and the signing key, and recording the execution result signature in the distributed ledger to enable verification of the execution instance.

Abstract: A method at a computing device within an Intelligent Transportation System, the method comprising: determining, at the computing device, whether a short-term certificate is available to sign a message; if the short-term certificate is available, signing the message with a private key associated with the short-term certificate; if the short-term certificate is not available, signing the message with a private key associated with a long-term certificate; and sending the message to a recipient.

Abstract: A communication device may execute a wireless communication of object data with a mobile device via a first target network using a second type of interface after executing a sending process of sending a wireless setting, for causing the mobile device to belong to the first target network, to the mobile device using a first type of interface in a case where the communication device is determined as currently belonging to the first target network. The communication device may execute the wireless communication of the object data with the mobile device via a second target network using the second type of interface after executing a specific process of causing both the communication device and the mobile device to belong to the second target network in a case where the communication device is determined as currently not belonging to the target network.

Abstract: A method of implementing object tagging framework starts with the processor receiving a tag creation command including a tag name. In response to the tag creation command, the processor creates a current tag. The processor then receives an association command, the tag name and a source object identifier. The processor determines a source object associated with the source object identifier. The source object includes a tag value. The processor associates the current tag with the source object. The processor receives a replication command including the source object and a target object. The processor causes replication of the source object to the target object that comprises replicating the current tag with the tag name and the tag value in the source object to the target object. Other embodiments are also described herein.

Abstract: An embodiment user authentication system for a connected vehicle service includes a service terminal configured to encrypt first vehicle identification information comprising identification information of a vehicle system and terminal identification information comprising identification information of the service terminal to generate a service identification (ID) comprising identification information of the connected vehicle service, and to display the service ID on a display screen as an optically readable code, and a user terminal configured to receive the service ID by scanning the code and to transmit the received service ID to a service server through an external network to request a user authentication.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides for enterprise security in intelligent electronic devices such as electric power meters. In accordance with the present disclosure, enterprise security is a security system in which each individual device, instead of configuring and storing security configurations locally, use a security server for security verifications. Such a security server of the present disclosure may be a dedicated computer on a network, that is used to manage the security configuration for all users. This makes it simpler for administrators to configure users and devices, which in turn improves security by encouraging security to be properly configured.

Abstract: A system having one or more processors. The one or more processors receive data having a request for transferring ownership of a portion of a security from a first user computing system. A portion of the data is signed by a signer with a group signature having an extension. The one or more processors further receive a request to link an identity of the signer and open the identity of the signer. The one or more processors provide to a regulator information corresponding to the group signature and a signature of a transferee being linked to the group signature. The one or more processors generate signing ability of a second user computing system associated with an identifier of the transferee. Generating the signing ability of the second user computing system to use the group signature transfers the ownership of the portion of the security.

Abstract: A method for replacing an identity certificate in a blockchain network includes a service subnet, a consensus subnet, and a routing layer used for isolating the service subnet from the consensus subnet. The method includes: receiving a root certificate replacement notification transmitted by a certificate authentication center; obtaining a public key corresponding to the certificate authentication center; verifying the root certificate replacement notification by using the obtained public key; forwarding the root certificate replacement notification to a consensus node in the consensus subnet after the validation succeeds, so that the consensus node records the root certificate replacement notification into a latest data block after a consensus on the root certificate replacement notification is reached; and requesting, when the data block is received, the certificate authentication center to replace an identity certificate.

Abstract: Disclosed is a system and method to create an encrypted file system on a block chain. The system creates the block chain controlling an access to the encrypted file system. The block chain defines a user permission to access at least a portion of the encrypted file system. The system creates the encrypted file system by recording a unique file ID in the block chain, where the unique file ID stores a chunk index including memory locations of multiple chunks storing portions of a file in the encrypted file system. The system encrypts the file using a channel session key and a file encryption key. The channel session key includes a cryptographic key computed based on information known to users granted at least a temporary access to the file, and the file encryption key includes a cryptographic key used to encrypt each file in the encrypted file system.

Abstract: An agenda dictating a sequence of actions to occur during a conference associated with a plurality of participants is accessed. The sequence of actions is associated with an electronic signature envelope. Content shared by a sharing participant of the conference is monitored for content corresponding to a given action of the sequence. Responsive to detecting the content corresponding to the given action, an acting participant for the given action is determined and data obtained from sensors of a client device of the acting participant is monitored. It is determined that the data indicates that the acting participant has performed the given action and an auditable data structure reflective of the data is generated. The content shared by the sharing participant of the conference is automatically modified to include content corresponding to a next action of the sequence of actions.

Abstract: A method, a computer program product, and a system for usage restrictions on digital certificates. The method includes selecting a digital certificate relating to a user and determining a usage restriction policy for the digital certificate based on the user. The method also includes populating an extension field of the digital certificate with the usage restriction policy. The method further includes providing the digital certificate including the usage restriction policy to the user. The method also includes gathering parameters relating to the digital certificate, determining usage patterns based on the parameters, inputting the usage patterns into a machine learning model, outputting a risk assessment, and updating the usage restriction policy based on the risk assessment.

Abstract: A vehicle communication system, including plural control devices configured to carry out communication with one another, wherein a transmitting device and a receiving device each include a memory and a processor. The processor at the transmitting device generates first authentication information based on a message and the encryption key, and in a case in which there is an abnormality at the encryption key, transmits the predetermined authentication information and the message to the receiving device. The processor at the receiving device generates second authentication information based on the encryption key and the received message, collates the first authentication information and the second authentication information, and authenticates the message, and in a case in which, after starting-up of the receiving device, authentication has not succeeded even once, and the received first authentication information and the predetermined authentication information match, accepts the received message.

Abstract: A technique for managing communications between a server and multiple clients includes configuring the server to support multiple sets of certificates for respective clients having respective root certificates. The technique further includes determining an indicator associated with a client root certificate during an initial handshake between a client and the server and providing the client with a server certificate associated with the indicator.

Abstract: Methods, apparatuses and systems for peer-to-peer secure communication are disclosed. In an example, a mobile security apparatus (“MSA”) is connected to a first endpoint device and includes a memory device storing a list of MSAs that are designated as being within a circle of trust (“CoT”) of the MSA. The list includes an Internet Protocol (“IP”) address, a public key, and an identifier of at least one endpoint device for each of the MSAs. The apparatus also includes a processor configured to receive a selection of content from the first endpoint device for transmission to the second endpoint device. After determining the second endpoint device corresponds to a second MSA that is included within the CoT, the processor encrypts a message including the content using the public key associated with the second MSA and transmits the encrypted message using the IP address of the second MSA.

Abstract: A system and method for integrating FIDO authentication systems and user verification systems. The system is provided in one configuration as a mobile app that allows access to highly sensitive information via a mobile device while simultaneously ensuring a highly secured environment authenticating both the mobile device and the user via a highly reliable authentication process.

Abstract: A method of registering a device with an authentication service; in which the method comprises the device; establishing a secure connection between the device and a second device: in which the second device is registered with the authentication service; in which the second device is allocated to the user, in which the secure connection comprises one of: a wireless data connection; and a wired data connection over a LAN; in which the method further comprises tire device: obtaining over tire secure connection from the registered device, an identifier uniquely associated with the registered device; providing to tire authentication service a first credential known to the user; and a second credential derived front tire identifier, and requesting registration on tire basis of tire first and second credentials.

Abstract: The invention relates to distributed ledger technologies such as consensus-based blockchains. Computer-implemented methods for locking and unlocking transaction inputs and outputs are described. The invention is implemented using a blockchain network, which may be, for example, a Bitcoin blockchain. A group of entities form a group in with membership may be proven using an accumulation tree. A variety of methods are described for generating the accumulation tree, including methods that use a central authority and methods that use a decentralized protocol in place of the central authority. In various implementations, parties are able to unlock transaction outputs that are based on group membership without revealing their identity generally.

Abstract: Technologies for securing a virtualization network function (VNF) image includes a security server to generate a wrapping cryptographic key to wrap a private key of the VNF image and replace the private key with the wrapped private key to secure the private key. During operation, the VNF image may be authenticated by a network function virtualization (NFV) server as needed. Additionally, the signature of the VNF image may be updated each time the VNF image is shutdown to ensure the continued authenticity of the VNF image.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and related technologies for device identification are described. In certain aspects, packet data associated with a device can be analyzed and a score determined. The score and the threshold can be compared to determine a device identification for the device.

Abstract: A method and system for network endpoint identification through network fingerprint based entity resolution. Particularly, embodiments disclosed herein may entail receiving a network fingerprint descriptive of at least a network endpoint; obtaining at least two network endpoint label sets each inferred from the network fingerprint by a different network fingerprint parser; reducing, through entity resolution and heuristics, the at least two network endpoint label sets into a de-duplicated network endpoint label set; and resolving, through a voting algorithm, the de-duplicated network endpoint label set to obtain a unified network endpoint label that best identifies the network endpoint.

Abstract: A method of performing validation of an access token under OAuth 2.0 protocol includes: providing, by an authorization server, the access token for service to a client in response to a request for the access token; adding, by the client, a client signature to at least the access token; forwarding, by the client, the access token as part of a service request to a resource server; and validating, by the resource server, whether the client is a valid owner of the access token, wherein the validation is based on at least the client signature of the access token. The validation is based on a hash of a combination of the service request, the access token and a shared secret key common to the client and the resource server, the output of which hash is added to the service request, and the resource server validates the hash.

Abstract: A system may include a traffic interception module configured to intercept network traffic of a host device. A traffic virtualization module may be configured to generate a virtual file on the host device containing the intercepted network traffic. A security system interface module may be configured to provide the virtual file to a secure digital security system over a virtualized file interface coupling the host device to the secure digital security system, and to receive instructions to allow or to deny the network traffic from the secure digital security system over the virtualized file interface. A traffic access management module may be configured to allow or to deny the network traffic based on the instructions.

Abstract: A platform security system and method improve security by binding an identity of a self-contained certificate signing request (SC CSR) requestor to the SC CSR to prevent malicious tampering, such as man-in-the-middle attacks. In at least one embodiment, the requestor, such as a client computer system or other source of a request, requests certificates from a certificate authority (CA). Binding the identity of the SC CSR to the requestor can prevent unauthorized system and/or data access and potentially resultant unauthorized access, malicious tampering, such as man-in-the-middle attacks, and other unauthorized actions or observations. Validation can be performed at the CA on the SC CSR to determine the integrity of the requestor and authorization to receive certificates before the CA sends the certificate to the requestor.

Abstract: An example operation may include one or more of generating, by an executing client, a blockchain transaction comprising an anonymous rating, a proof, a nullifier, and a root node value, receiving, by a smart contract, the blockchain transaction, the anonymous rating related to an authorizing client, verifying the proof with the root node value and the nullifier, verifying that the root node value is a current or a previous merkle tree root node value, adding the anonymous rating to a shared ledger, marking the nullifier as used, and storing the marked nullifier to the shared ledger.

Abstract: A method, system, transmitter, and receiver for authenticating a transmitter are disclosed. The authentication is performed using an asymmetric key pair and using a digital signature. The method for authenticating the transmitter includes generating a user identification, calculating the digital signature, generating an authentication request message, and transmitting the authentication request message to a receiver.

Abstract: The disclosed technology is generally directed to secure transactions. In one example of the technology, an enclave is used for executing a cryptlet binary of a first cryptlet. The enclave is a secure execution environment for which results of a secure execution are capable of being attested to have run unaltered and in private, the enclave stores an enclave private key, and the first cryptlet is associated with at least a first counterparty. A cryptlet binding that is associated with the first cryptlet is generated. The cryptlet binding includes counterparty information that is associated with at least the first counterparty. Cryptlet binding information is provided to a cryptlet binding key graph. A location of a hardware security module (HSM) that stores a key that is associated with the first counterparty is received from the cryptlet binding key graph.

Abstract: A system for data processing, comprising a plurality of data processing systems, each associated with a user and having an anchor certificate, a proxy system operating on a processor and configured to determine whether an expiration associated with the anchor certificate for each data processing system is within a predetermined time of expiration and a certificate expiration monitor operating on the processor and configured to generate a certificate signing request in response to the determination that the expiration associated with the anchor certificate for each data processing system is within the predetermined time of expiration.

Abstract: A method at a computing device within an Intelligent Transportation System, the method comprising: determining, at the computing device, whether a short-term certificate is available to sign a message; if the short-term certificate is available, signing the message with a private key associated with the short-term certificate; if the short-term certificate is not available, signing the message with a private key associated with a long-term certificate; and sending the message to a recipient.

Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for cross-platform token exchange. One method comprises receiving a primary token exchange request from an upstream entity, generating an ancillary detokenization request based on the primary token exchange request, and transmitting the ancillary detokenization request to an input token vault. An ancillary detokenization response comprising sensitive data may then be received from the input token vault, and one or more ancillary tokenization requests may be generated based on the ancillary detokenization response and the primary token exchange request. The one or more ancillary tokenization requests may be transmitted to one or more output token vaults. Subsequently, one or more ancillary tokenization responses may be received from the one or more output token vaults, each ancillary tokenization response comprising an output token.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a secure computing system comprises a key generation sub-system configured to generate cryptographic keys and corresponding key labels for distribution to computer clusters, each computer cluster including a plurality of respective endpoints, a plurality of quantum key distribution (QKD) devices connected via respective optical fiber connections, and configured to securely distribute the generated cryptographic keys among the computer clusters, and a key orchestration sub-system configured to manage caching of the cryptographic keys in advance of receiving key requests from applications running on ones of the endpoints, and provide respective ones of the cryptographic keys to the applications to enable secure communication among the applications.

Abstract: A security event management system for an electronic connected network includes a public key infrastructure subsystem configured to generate a security ID for a connected device accessing the network, a digital ledger, a trigger list in operable communication with the digital ledger, and an event manager configured to (i) subscribe to the trigger list by defining at least one reportable event of which the trigger list is to advise the event manager, and (ii) receive a notification from the trigger list upon validation of the at least one reportable event behind the digital ledger.

Abstract: A software defined data security level method, computer program product, and data processing system. One embodiment may comprise intercepting, by a processor at a data security layer, an input/output (IO) request from a local software application, wherein the IO request includes a header and a data payload, analyzing, by the processor at the data security layer, the data payload of the IO request relative to a service level agreement (SLA), assigning, by the processor at the data security layer, a security level to the IO request based on the analysis.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method and a computer program product for enforcing verifiable mandatory access control (MAC) labels, and a data processing system. One embodiment may comprise receiving, from an entity, a first verifiable MAC label associated with an object, receiving, from the entity, a second verifiable MAC label associated with a subject requesting to access the object, and determining whether to grant, to the subject, access to the object responsive to the request based on comparing the first verifiable MAC label associated with the object and the second verifiable MAC label associated with the subject to a verifiable MAC policy. Each of the first verifiable MAC label, the second verifiable MAC label, and the verifiable MAC policy in some embodiments may be formatted as a verifiable credential that is machine readable and digitally signed.

Abstract: A system for configuring an information handling system based on a multi-user state change. An intelligent sensor hub communicates with sensors to detect the number of persons in a field of view of the information handling system. When the intelligent sensor hub determines there is a change in the number of persons, the information is sent out-of-band to an embedded controller (EC) independent of a host operating system. The EC makes a change to the configuration of the information handling system if needed.

Abstract: A computer system detects that a digital certificate is set to expire within a threshold amount of time. In response to detecting that the digital certificate is set to expire, the computer system generates an update to cause a second computer system to perform operations to indicate an upcoming expiration of the digital certificate. The computer system provides the update to the second computer system to cause the second computer system to perform the operations.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for authenticating a device on a wireless network using a secure attestation package is provided. The method includes receiving, by a processor, information related to a device of an Internet of Thing (IoT) service provider, generating, by the processor, a secure attestation package based on the information, transmitting, by the processor, the secure attestation package to the IoT service provider, receiving, by the processor, a request to access a wireless network of the processor from the device of the IoT service provider, and authorizing, by the processor, the device to access the wireless network based on the secure attestation package.

Abstract: Techniques are disclosed for improving user experience of multimedia streaming over computer networks. More specifically, techniques presented herein reduce (or eliminate) latency in playback start time for streaming digital media content resulting from digital rights management (DRM) authorizations. A streaming media client (e.g., a browser, set-top box, mobile telephone or tablet “app”) may request a “fast-expiring” license for titles the streaming media client predicts a user is likely to begin streaming. A fast-expiring license is a DRM license (and associated decryption key) which is valid for only a very limited time after being used for playback. During the validity period of such a license, the client device requests a “normal” or “regular” license to continue accessing the title after the fast-expiring license expires.

Abstract: A disclosed method for provisioning a computing device includes receiving, by provisioning software that executes on the computing device to provision the computing device for access to an enterprise infrastructure from a device orchestration service through which computing devices are provisioned to access the enterprise infrastructure, a digital certificate representing a credential for accessing, by a user via the computing device, the enterprise infrastructure.

Abstract: A device includes at least one first and one second module configured to cooperate to solve a task and/or are configured to communicate with a higher-level apparatus, a certification module configured to issue a cryptographic signature for each of the at least one first and second module, and an identity generation module configured to form a first code as an identity of the first module from a signature of the first module, to form a second code as an identity of the second module from a signature of the second module, and to form an overall code from the first and the second codes. The certification module is further configured to sign the overall code with a key in order to issue a unique certificate for the device, which biuniquely identifies the device.

Abstract: A communication device may include a first type of interface and a second type of interface. The communication device may execute the communication of object data with a mobile device using the second type of interface after executing a specific process for causing the communication device to shift to a communication-enabled state, in a case where it is determined that the communication device is not currently in the communication-enabled state. Also, the communication device may execute the communication of the object data with the mobile device using the second type of interface without executing the specific process, in a case where it is determined that the communication device is currently in the communication-enabled state.

Abstract: An example operation may include one or more of receiving, from an executing client, a blockchain transaction comprising an anonymous rating related to an authorizing client, a merkle tree root node value, a proof, and a nullifier, and in response, executing, by a smart contract, a valid historical value assert call on a lookback key storing the merkle tree root node value, verifying, through a valid historical value assert call, that the merkle tree root node value is a current or previous value of the merkle tree root node value, verifying the proof with the merkle tree root node value and the nullifier, adding the anonymous rating to a shared ledger, marking the nullifier as used, and storing the marked nullifier to the shared ledger.