Abstract: A self-propelled refuse or trash compactor is provided at each cleated drum wheel with a fixed cylinder which extends around the axle housing of the compactor to the periphery of the drum wheel. A minimum operating clearance between the cylinder and the periphery of the drum wheel is allowed and is located such that there is no adjacent structure which may guide a discarded length of cable, for example, into said clearance. The fixed cylinder and drum wheel are also related so that the clearance is in the form of a labyrinth and the passage of the cable in any case and other debris in general through the clearance is prevented.

Abstract: A guard for a constant-rotating drive shaft in an articulated farm tractor in which a pair of universal joints are connected on either side of a sliding coupler in the drive shaft, the guard having a pair of U-shaped members, one member affixed to a wall with a bearing supporting the drive shaft from the engine on the front frame and the other member affixed to a transfer case on the rear frame. The two members are spaced apart a slight distance in the straight ahead position, but a portion of one member nests within the other member during articulation of the tractor.

Abstract: An easily removable safety guard for application to the barrel of a vertical drilling machine so as to overlie the drill bit comprises a coaxially arranged telescopingly connected, guard body and guard sleeve. The guard body is yieldably and resiliently retained in a mounting ring which is in turn clamped on the barrel of the drilling machine. The guard sleeve, or skirt, depends from the guard body to engage at its underside the workpiece or machine bed plate. The guard body moves progressively downwardly relative to the sleeve during progressive downward motion of the barrel. The sleeve is provided with clear-view panels therein and the guard body includes breaker bars to break off slivers of metal cut from the workpiece. Spring pressed ball catches enable the guard body with its sleeve, to be readily removed from the mounting ring with a downward extraction force.

Abstract: A rear hub for a bicycle, which has a hub shell supported rotatably to a hub shaft through a pair of bearings and which carries two or more sprockets at one axial end of the hub shell which are freely rotatable in one direction, is provided with a protector disposed axially outwardly the smallest diameter high speed sprocket. The protector has a diameter larger than the high speed sprocket, and is supported to a rear hub fixing member fixed to the hub shaft.

Abstract: A protective device for an inertia wheel rotating about an axis and mounted inside an enclosure comprising at least two anchoring frames, wherein the said device comprises a cowling of generally semicylindrical form whose axis is parallel to that of the said wheel and which surrounds the latter and a horizontal arm the first end of which is rigidly fixed near the top of the said cowling and at least three shock absorber sets, one of the said sets being fixed between the second end of the said arm and one of the said frames and operating in a horizontal direction, two other sets being fixed between the lower edges of the said cowling and another frame, while each shock absorber set may operate in both directions.

Abstract: A parallel drive shaft arrangement for rail vehicles wherein the output shaft of the electric motor is arranged parallel to the axle. The electric motor effects a driving of the axle through a gear arrangement and a toothed coupling. One side of the gear arrangement is supported on the axle and both the gear arrangement and the motor are connected through pivot levers to the vehicle frame. The electric motor is secured to the gear housing through a rubber-ring spring device surrounding the toothed coupling.

Abstract: A system for suspending the traction motor and gear box of a parallel drive arrangement in a railway truck or the like in which the gear box and traction motor shafts are flexibly coupled together to accommodate relative movement between the two shafts. In addition, an arrangement is provided by which the mounting of the motor on the railway truck accommodates lateral displacement while the coupling between the traction motor housing and the gear box accommodates angular and offset misalignment of the coupled shafts.

Abstract: A grinder guard where the mounting is designed to absorb energy without release. The improvement comprising an energy absorbing mounting bolt slot in the guard.

Abstract: A Kelly Bushing Guard is comprised of an outer protective guarding shell which coverably mounts on the kelly bushing portion of a drilling apparatus. The outer shell is comprised of an upper smaller shell section which is mountable on the kelly bushing itself, there being provided an upper opening through the upper shell portion allowing the passage of the kelly therethrough. A lower shell section is integrally attached to the upper shell section, the lower shell section coverably registering with and guarding the rotary table portion of a well drilling apparatus. An improved cushioned mounting is provided which can be in the form of a plurality of pliable rubberized rings. The larger lower shell section provides a free space under the upper shell section which free space allows the kelly bushing to freely rotate therewithin.

Abstract: An improved feed for a D.C. motor driven feed including a feed screw and nut which moves the table of a machine tool through predetermined positions in accordance with orders to change the rate of feed. The improved feed includes a power damping circuit, a switching circuit for electrically coupling the power damping circuit for a predetermined length of time to the D.C. motor whenever there is an order to change the rate of feed, thrust bearings provided in the D.C. motor whereby loads applied to the table are borne by the thrust bears and a cylindrical protective cover coupled to the nut and covering the feed screw such that the bottom inside surface of the cover is in relative near proximity to the feed screw and the top inside surface of the cover is in relative far proximity to the feed screw.

Abstract: Water, in the form of a mist, is delivered to cutting beds and the like through a plurality of nozzles attached to one or more pipes in which the flow of water is controlled by a valve, the opening and closing of which is regulated by a control device which operates in response to the atmospheric condition surrounding the cutting beds. The control device is provided with a liquid collecting-and sensing element, the movement of which actuates an electrical switch, which, in turn, activates and deactivates the circuit regulating the flow of water to the misting system. The control device is of simple construction, yet operates in a completely consistent and reliable manner.

Abstract: A gear guard is provided and specifically a guard for a pinion gear which meshes with a larger gear. The guard is specifically designed for use with a cement mixer and includes a U-shaped portion extending around part of the pinion gear and an elongate portion extending therefrom along a ring gear on the mixing drum in a direction from the U-shaped portion opposite to the direction in which the ring gear rotates.

Abstract: A safety sleeve for exposed rotating shafts, in particular, for cylindrical shafts with smooth outer surfaces. The safety sleeve includes an enclosure member that substantially encloses the exposed shaft. The enclosure member is mounted to the shaft in releasable driving engagement with a mounting member which is firmly secured to the shaft. The enclosure member is normally rotatably driven by the mounting member, but when there is external contact with the enclosure member the enclosure member is released from driving engagement with the mounting member so that the enclosure member remains stationary while the mounting member rotates with the shaft in sliding contact with the enclosure member. In the preferred embodiment the enclosure member is tubular and the mounting member is a pair of annular collars.

Abstract: A wire guard for protecting the final drive shaft on a crawler tractor to prevent the accumulation of wire strands on the final drive shaft between the drive sprocket and the shaft housing or case. The guard comprises overlapping and interlocking sleeve segments on the shaft housing and on the drive sprocket, respectively.

Abstract: The following specification describes a safety shield assembly for centrifugal casting apparatus of the type used by hobbyists. The assembly comprises a ring wall encircling the path of rotation of the casting arm carrying the metal charge and mold. A top wall is provided having a central opening through which access is provided for heating the metal and releasing the arm carrying the charge and mold for rotation. The top wall is provided with a fixed wall portion and a lid hingedly secured along a diameter line of the ring wall and foldable into coincident relationship with the fixed top wall portion.An annular bottom wall adapted to be secured to a table top is also provided for the ring wall and a cup shaped housing adapted to be recessed in the table top is fixed to the bottom wall. The housing has a back wall for supporting the centrifugal casting apparatus with arms of the casting apparatus located just above the table top to reduce the height required of the ring wall.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an engine comprising a starter pinion and a flywheel assembly including a generally circular member having a peripheral surface including a radially outwardly extending lip. A ring gear is secured to the peripheral surface and includes teeth adapted for engagement with the starter pinion. The flywheel assembly also includes a flexible annular member secured to the circular member between the lip and the ring gear. The flexible member is located adjacent the ring gear to prevent access to the ring gear teeth by an engine operator, and is displaceable away from the ring gear teeth during engagement of the ring gear teeth with the starter pinion.

Abstract: A protective shield for the bite between a pair of coacting rolls in a bending machine. The shield includes a guard positioned to contact and surround one of the rolls so that rotation of the roll causes the guard to rotate and shield the bite between the rolls.

Abstract: Apparatus particularly advantageous for use as part of a bicycle or other chain drive assembly featuring a single plate formed to embody a plurality of drive sprockets. A preferred embodiment illustrated is comprised of a plate the central portion of which is dished and offset to a plane parallel to that occupied by an outer annular portion which embodies a set of sprocket teeth on its outer periphery. The offset plate portions are rigidly fixed in their respective positions by strip-like connectors which extend from the outer periphery of the dished portion of the plate to the inner periphery of said annular plate portion. The central dished portion of the plate is flat and has a disc-like configuration which also embodies sprocket teeth on its outer periphery, intermediate notched portions thereof from which extend the radial connector strips.Also featured is a plate-like chain guard which has a dished configuration.

Abstract: A swingable tractor PTO shield assembly has an inverted, U-shaped, shield member which is slidably and swingably attached to bracket means on the tractor and which extends above and to the sides of the PTO shaft. The shield member has a plurality of notches on its tractor proximate side edges which slidably engage pins in the bracket to allow the shield member to be swung into and held in a plurality of positions. The shield assembly further includes a cover member swingable on the tractor and slidable on the shield member for covering the space between the tractor and the shield member and which in the lowered position abuts a raised portion on the shield member to prevent movement thereof while both are horizontal.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTIONThis invention relates generally to shields for tractor power take-off shafts, commonly referred to as PTO shafts, and more particularly to shields that are used over the tractor proximate articulated joint of the PTO shaft.

Abstract: Two coaxial rotors are connected with a counter-shaft through two pairs of varying-motion gears of opposite phase. The two gears of each pair differ from each other to provide perfect mass-balance and improved accuracy. Tooth ratios of 1:2 and 1:1 are used. The gear pitch-surfaces that roll on each other without slippage intersect the circular pitch surfaces of uniform-motion gears of the same tooth ratio and center distance and on the gear rigid with a rotor they extend further out from said circular pitch surface than on the mating gear. The tooth shape is such that on uniform rotation of the counter-shaft the rotor has a uniform rotation plus an added harmonic motion.The invention also provides a simplified production as a result of the novel tooth shape.

Abstract: A vehicle having a drive shaft and a "U" joint positioned adjacent a transmission housing has a protection element positioned between the "U" joint and the transmission housing to protect the transmission housing from damage.

Abstract: Flywheel assembly with anti-cracking safeguard for protection against overspeed, including a frustroconical shaft portion, a flywheel mounted in press-fitting engagement on the shaft portion and having a force applied thereto directed toward the end of the frustroconical shaft portion having the smaller diameter, and a catching and centering device for the flywheel located adjacent the flywheel.

Abstract: A flexible missile shield disposed about a turbine element. This shield is deflectable to dissipate and absorb kinetic energy associated with flying objects emanating from the turbine apparatus and able to maintain the flying objects within a predetermined volume surrounding the turbine.

Abstract: A swingable tractor PTO shield assembly has an inverted, U-shaped, shield member which is slidably and swingably attached to bracket means on the tractor and which extends above and to the sides of the PTO shaft. The shield member has a plurality of notches on its tractor proximate side edges which slidably engage pins in the bracket to allow the shield member to be swung into and held in a plurality of positions. The shield assembly further includes a cover member swingable on the tractor and slidable on the shield member for covering the space between the tractor and the shield member and which in the lowered position abuts a raised portion on the shield member to prevent movement thereof while both are horizontal.