Basic Emulsifiers For Dyeing Patents (Class 8/900)

Cross-Reference Art Collections

Quaternary ammonium salts (Class 8/901)
  • Patent number: 6726731
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a fabric treatment composition comprising surfactant, fabric substantive dye and dye auxiliary agent. The fabric treatment composition of the invention can be used to change, refresh or maintain the color of fabric.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 27, 2004
    Assignee: Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Robert Michael Pettifer, Shirley Summers, Peter Gerard Gray
  • Patent number: 6214963
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a water-soluble addition polymer which is produced from a carboxylated diol represented by the following general formula (I) and a polyisocyanate and has an acid value of 100 or 250, and an aqueous ink using this polymer as a dispersant for a disperse dye: wherein the residue A is an aromatic, alicyclic or aliphatic polybasic acid residue, and the residue B is a trivalent aliphatic alcohol residue.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2001
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Hiromichi Noguchi, Masahiro Haruta, Shoji Koike, Koromo Shirota, Tomoya Yamamoto, Mariko Suzuki, Shinichi Hakamada
  • Patent number: 6042519
    Abstract: An exercise apparatus includes an exercise device, a memory including a first memory portion, and a receiver for receiving exercise programs transmitted over a first communication link. A control unit supplies received exercise programs to the first memory portion for storage in the first memory portion as first exercise programs and selectively controls the exercise device in accordance with the first exercise programs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 28, 2000
    Inventor: Michael J. Shea
  • Patent number: 5509940
    Abstract: The present invention provides a process for dyeing hydrophobic polymer fibers, including the step of contacting the goods with an amount of a dyeing solution effective to dye the goods, wherein the solution comprises an amount of a terpene/terpenoid solvent and a dyestuff. The present invention also provides a composition for dissolving and dispersing a dyestuff for dyeing hydrophobic polymer fibers, including effective amounts of a terpene/terpenoid solvent for dissolving the dyestuff.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 23, 1996
    Assignee: Arrow Engineering, Inc.
    Inventors: Jack J. Zbar, Robert B. Collier, Philip G. Carlson
  • Patent number: 5320647
    Abstract: Fluent dye preparations useful for dyeing leather or wool containa) at least 15% of the weight of the dye preparation of one or more polyazo dyes in salt form which have one or more hydroxysulfonyl and/or carboxyl groups and may be present in the form of a 1:1 or 1:2 metal complex,b) from 2 to 15% of the weight of the dye preparation of a surfactant, andc) water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 1992
    Date of Patent: June 14, 1994
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Georg Henning, Georg Zeidler, Ortwin Schaffer
  • Patent number: 5074889
    Abstract: A diamine salt and a surfactant are imbibed into never-dried aromatic polyamide fibers which may be printed or overprinted with acid dyes, after drying.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 24, 1991
    Assignee: E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: James D. Hodge, Elizabeth A. Dodgson, David J. Rodini
  • Patent number: 5009669
    Abstract: Aqueous stable dispersion of UV-absorbing 2-(2'-hydroxyphenyl)benzotriazole compounds containing(a) 15 to 50 per cent by weight of a benzotriazole compound of the formula ##STR1## where R is halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkylaryl or aralkyl, and the rings A and B can be further substituted independently of one another by halogen, hydroxyl, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy or lower alkoxycarbonyl, and(b) 2 to 20 per cent by weight of an acid ester, or salt thereof, of an alkylene oxide adduct of the formula ##STR2## where X is the acid radical of an inorganic oxygen-containing acid, or else the radical of an organic acid and Y is C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl, aryl or aralkyl, "Alkylen" is the ethylene radical or propylene radical, and m is from 1 to 4 and n from 4 to 50.These dispersions are excellent agents for improving the light fastness of dyeings of synthetic fibres, in particular polyester fibres or acid-modified polyester fibres.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 1989
    Date of Patent: April 23, 1991
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Martin Jollenbeck, Hans-Ulrich Berendt, Werner Fringeli
  • Patent number: 4331572
    Abstract: This invention relates to a unique, efficient, concentrated synthetic thickener composition comprising a high molecular weight carboxyvinyl polymer, hydrocarbon solvent and cationic surfactant, a thickened concentrate formed by alkaline neutralization of said composition, an aqueous paste (cut clear) formed by dilution of said concentrate, textile print pastes containing said concentrate, and a method of thickening an aqueous system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 1979
    Date of Patent: May 25, 1982
    Assignee: American Hoechst Corporation
    Inventors: Thomas G. Tomasi, Marilyn A. Bell
  • Patent number: 4247291
    Abstract: Process for conditioning texturized filament yarns, which comprises treating the yarn, after dyeing, with a fatty acid hydroxyalkylethylene diamine condensation product obtained by condensation of 1 mol of hydroxyethyl- or hydroxypropylethylene diamine with 1.2 to 1.8 mols of one or several C.sub.12-22 fatty acids at 160.degree. to 220.degree. C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 1979
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1981
    Assignee: Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Helmut Vautrin, Gustav Dollinger