Abstract: A toothless adjustable spanner includes a handle, a head at one end of the handle; a fixing jaw extending from the head; the head being formed with a sliding groove and a receiving groove in the head and communicated to the sliding groove; a sliding rod being received in the sliding groove and installed below a movable jaw; the movable jaw being installed in the sliding groove; the sliding rod has an inclined lower surface; at least one rolling rod being installed in the receiving groove; an elastic unit resisting against rolling rod toward the movable jaw so that the rolling rod resists against the inclined lower side of the sliding rod; at least one driving sheet installed at one outer side of an opening of the receiving groove; and the sliding rod being installed to the driving sheets so that the sliding rod moves as the driving sheets move.

Abstract: A ratcheting adjustable wrench that provides continuous clamping on a nut when rotated in a clockwise direction, while providing ratcheting when rotated in an opposite counterclockwise without having to repeatedly remove it from the nut. The wrench includes a head with a fixed jaw, a movable jaw slidably mounted in the head, a handle pivotally mounted to the head, and a cam component pivotally mounted to the head and operatively connected to the movable jaw and the handle.

Abstract: A wrench is provided which has a worm gear and mating rack adjustable jaw positioning mechanism for placing a pair of jaws which are adjustable with respect to each other so that they may firmly grip various size nuts, with a mechanism responsive to torque applied in a first direction which causes the jaws to tighten and apply torque to the nut and also responsive to torque applied in a second direction which allows the jaws to separate and ratchet to a new position.

Abstract: An adjustable wrench comprising a handle, a stationary outer jaw member integrally formed with the handle and having at least one outer face and a support surface for a moveable jaw, and a moveable jaw member riding on the support surface and continuously supported thereby during its entire range of movement, the moveable jaw member having an inner face parallel to the stationary outer face whereby the turning of a nut placed between the stationary outer face and the moveable inner face creates a force a part of which is applied to the moveable jaw member in a direction perpendicular to the direction of travel of the moveable jaw member thereby forcing the moveable jaw member against the support surface.

Abstract: A hand tool is provided which can be used as an adjustable wrench, adjustable joint pliers, vise grip, and clamp. A first jaw is mounted for linearly reciprocal movement with respect to a body, with a second jaw affixed to the body and cooperating with the first jaw. First and second structures are provided for adjusting the position of the first jaw with respect to the body, the first structure including an elongated bar having a linear gear thereon and a worm gear rotatable about a pin and mounted by the body. The second structure comprises a hand engageable lever which collapses, or places in-line, a locking lever system. The locking lever system is operatively connected to the pin mounting the worm gear. Jaw extensions are provided for extending the length of the jaws without interferring with movement of the first jaw with respect to the body. An extension bar also is provided for extending the length of the elongated bar, and thus the possible maximum spacing between the first and second jaws.

Abstract: A tamperproof fire hydrant which can only be operated with use of a special operating means or tool thus preventing the opening of the hydrant by unauthorized persons for unauthorized use. The hydrant is provided with the usual polygonal end portion of the rotatable operating nut extending out of the top closure member. A dome shaped cap is mounted on the polygonal end portion of the operating nut for free rotation relative thereto, the dome shaped cap having a skirt with the lower edge thereof spaced from the tubular hold down nut or top closure member of the fire hydrant to provide a limited access space to the polygonal end portion for reception of the special operating means. The special operating means is also capable of being used as a tool to remove the nozzle cap off of the usual nozzle and to install the hose coupling on the nozzle.

Abstract: Adjustable wrench with two jaws for engaging four contiguous sides of a hexagonal body. The operative jaw surfaces for engaging the two opposite parallel faces of the body engage only part of these faces. The said operative jaw surface of one of the jaws extends only a short distance upwardly along one of said opposite parallel faces near the hexagon corner embraced by this jaw. The said operative jaw surface on the other jaw is divided into two generally coplanar surface portions with an interjacent recess, the operative face portion next to the hexagon corner embraced by this jaw forming a short setting shoulder.